Large Catchment-Scale Spatiotemporal Distribution of Soil Organic Carbon T ⁎ V
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Turill 1 Core Hole Is Designed to Investigate the Hydrocarbon Potential of PEL 456
Review of Environmental Factors Core Hole Drilling of Turill No. 1 in PEL 456 - Gunnedah Basin Santos QNT Pty Ltd ABN: 33 083 077 196 Issue date: 04/05/2010 Review of Environmental Factors: Gunnedah Basin Core Hole Drilling: PEL 456 Executive Summary Santos QNT Pty Ltd (Santos) has entered into a Farmin Agreement with the titleholder of PEL 456, Macquarie Energy (Macquarie) to explore for petroleum (in accordance with the Petroleum (Onshore) Act 1991 (NSW)). Santos has been appointed the Operator for and on behalf of the titleholder under the Farmin Agreement. Condition 1.0 of the PEL 456 licence states that prior to carrying out any drilling activities a Review of Environmental Factors (REF) is required to be submitted to the Department of Industry and Investment (DII) to enable a determination to be made under Part 5 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (NSW). The Turill 1 core hole is designed to investigate the hydrocarbon potential of PEL 456. Discovery of gas resources in this area has the potential to increase the state’s reserves and revenue from coal seam gas and underpin future exploration or production in the region. This REF covers the drilling of Turill 1 core hole only. The Turill No. 1 core hole site is located on privately owned land, zoned General Rural 1(a) under the Merriwa Local Environmental Plan (LEP). The REF provides details of the planning controls for the area and the existing environment. The site proposed for Turill 1 is a privately owned rural property in a gently undulating area, which is presently used for agricultural activities. -
Downscaling SMAP and SMOS Soil Moisture Retrievals Over the Goulburn River Catchment, Australia
22nd International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, 3 to 8 December 2017 mssanz.org.au/modsim2017 Downscaling SMAP and SMOS soil moisture retrievals over the Goulburn River Catchment, Australia I.P. Senanayake a, I.Y. Yeo a, N. Tangdamrongsub a, G.R. Willgoose a, G.R. Hancock b, T. Wells a, B. Fangc and V. Lakshmic a School of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia. b School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia. c School of Earth Ocean and Environment, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29223, United States. Email: [email protected] Abstract: Soil moisture is an important variable in a number of environmental processes – specifically the hydrological cycle, in the water-limited environments. Therefore, soil moisture data is important as an input variable in hydrologic, climatic modelling and agricultural applications. Many of these applications require high-resolution soil moisture data. However, most of the available soil moisture measurements are rarely available at high resolution, therefore unable to capture the spatial heterogeneity of soil moisture with required accuracy levels. Thus, upscaling or downscaling of soil moisture observations to higher spatial resolution is an essential requirement for these multidisciplinary applications. A long-term high-resolution soil moisture dataset is useful for planning and decision making in agriculture, climatology and hydrology. Developing a historic soil moisture dataset at high spatial resolution over a long period requires the use of different satellite soil moisture products. However, the use of different satellite products results in incompatibilities among each other due to discrepancies in overpass times, the wavelengths used, retrieval algorithms, orbital parameters and sensor errors. -
Freshwater Fish Communities of the Hunter, Manning, Karuah and Macquarie-Tuggerah Catchments: a 2004 Status Report
Freshwater fish communities of the Hunter, Manning, Karuah and Macquarie-Tuggerah catchments: a 2004 status report Timothy Howell Bob Creese Industry & Investment NSW Port Stephens Fisheries Institute Private Bag 1, Nelson Bay NSW, 2315 Australia Hunter - Central Rivers CMA Project No. CRH0012 August 2010 Industry & Investment NSW Fisheries Final Report Series No. 126 ISSN 1837-2112 Freshwater fish communities of the Hunter, Manning, Karuah and Macquarie-Tuggerah catchments: a 2004 status report August 2010 Authors: Timothy D. Howell and Robert G. Creese Published By: Industry & Investment NSW (now incorporating NSW Fisheries) Postal Address: Cronulla Fisheries Research Centre of Excellence, PO Box 21, Cronulla, NSW Internet: www.industry.nsw.gov.au © Industry & Investment NSW This work is copyright. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of this reproduction may be reproduced by any process, electronic or otherwise, without the specific written permission of the copyright owners. Neither may information be stored electronically in any form whatsoever without such permission. DISCLAIMER The publishers do not warrant that the information in this report is free from errors or omissions. The publishers do not accept any form of liability, be it contractual, tortuous or otherwise, for the contents of this report for any consequences arising from its use or any reliance placed on it. The information, opinions and advice contained in this report may not relate to, or be relevant to, a reader’s particular circumstance. Cover photos: Timothy Howell. Main photo: Williams River near Salisbury. Fish photos (clockwise): eel-tailed catfish, empire gudgeon, Australian bass, Cox’s gudgeon, common galaxias, long-finned eel, gambusia, goldfish, common carp, bullrout. -
0X0a I Don't Know Gregor Weichbrodt FROHMANN
0x0a I Don’t Know Gregor Weichbrodt FROHMANN I Don’t Know Gregor Weichbrodt 0x0a Contents I Don’t Know .................................................................4 About This Book .......................................................353 Imprint ........................................................................354 I Don’t Know I’m not well-versed in Literature. Sensibility – what is that? What in God’s name is An Afterword? I haven’t the faintest idea. And concerning Book design, I am fully ignorant. What is ‘A Slipcase’ supposed to mean again, and what the heck is Boriswood? The Canons of page construction – I don’t know what that is. I haven’t got a clue. How am I supposed to make sense of Traditional Chinese bookbinding, and what the hell is an Initial? Containers are a mystery to me. And what about A Post box, and what on earth is The Hollow Nickel Case? An Ammunition box – dunno. Couldn’t tell you. I’m not well-versed in Postal systems. And I don’t know what Bulk mail is or what is supposed to be special about A Catcher pouch. I don’t know what people mean by ‘Bags’. What’s the deal with The Arhuaca mochila, and what is the mystery about A Bin bag? Am I supposed to be familiar with A Carpet bag? How should I know? Cradleboard? Come again? Never heard of it. I have no idea. A Changing bag – never heard of it. I’ve never heard of Carriages. A Dogcart – what does that mean? A Ralli car? Doesn’t ring a bell. I have absolutely no idea. And what the hell is Tandem, and what is the deal with the Mail coach? 4 I don’t know the first thing about Postal system of the United Kingdom. -
The Gold Colonies of Australia Than Has Ever Before Been Brought Within So Moderate a Com Pass and Price
This is a digital copy of a book that was preserved for generations on library shelves before it was carefully scanned by Google as part of a project to make the world's books discoverable online. It has survived long enough for the copyright to expire and the book to enter the public domain. A public domain book is one that was never subject to copyright or whose legal copyright term has expired. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. Public domain books are our gateways to the past, representing a wealth of history, culture and knowledge that's often difficult to discover. Marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you. Usage guidelines Google is proud to partner with libraries to digitize public domain materials and make them widely accessible. Public domain books belong to the public and we are merely their custodians. Nevertheless, this work is expensive, so in order to keep providing this resource, we have taken steps to prevent abuse by commercial parties, including placing technical restrictions on automated querying. We also ask that you: + Make non-commercial use of the files We designed Google Book Search for use by individuals, and we request that you use these files for personal, non-commercial purposes. + Refrain from automated querying Do not send automated queries of any sort to Google's system: If you are conducting research on machine translation, optical character recognition or other areas where access to a large amount of text is helpful, please contact us. -
Catchment Monitoring for Scaling and Assimilation of Soil Moisture and Streamflow
Catchment Monitoring for Scaling and Assimilation of Soil Moisture and Streamflow C. Rüdigera, R.E. Davidsonb, H.M. Hemakumarab, J.P. Walkera, J.D. Kalmab, G.R. Willgoosec, and P.R. Houserd aDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia. [email protected] bFaculty of Engineering and Built Environment, School of Engineering, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia. cSchool of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom. dHydrological Sciences Branch, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Beltsville, USA. Abstract: The aim of this research is to provide meaningful estimates of the spatial distribution and temporal variation of soil moisture content in the root zone through a combination of modelling and observations using data assimilation. The field work component includes the validation of remotely sensed near-surface soil moisture data (25km u 25km spatial resolution) from the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer for the Earth observing system (AMSR-E), collection of near-surface soil moisture and stream flow data for assimilation, and monitoring of point soil moisture profiles for validation purposes. The monitoring includes 26 soil moisture profile monitoring sites, 9 stream gauges, 5 weather stations, and numerous rain gauges throughout the 7 000km2 Goulburn River catchment in New South Wales, Australia. Monitoring is concentrated in the northern more open cropping and grazing half of the catchment, with less intensive monitoring in the southern more forested southern half of the catchment. This study has three major components. The scaling component of this research is developing techniques for downscaling the large- scale satellite measurements to the point-scale, while the soil moisture assimilation component is investigating the best way to use both the large- and point- scale near-surface soil moisture data to better estimate the root zone soil moisture content in areas of low vegetation. -
Soil Moisture Retrievals at L-Band Using a Two-Step Inversion Approach (COSMOS/NAFE'05 Experiment)
Soil moisture retrievals at L-band using a two-step inversion approach (COSMOS/NAFE’05 Experiment) Khaldoun Saleh, Yann H. Kerr, Philippe Richaume, Maria-José Escorihuela, R. Panciera, S. Delwart, Gérard Boulet, Philippe Maisongrande, J. P. Walker, P. Wursteisen, et al. To cite this version: Khaldoun Saleh, Yann H. Kerr, Philippe Richaume, Maria-José Escorihuela, R. Panciera, et al.. Soil moisture retrievals at L-band using a two-step inversion approach (COSMOS/NAFE’05 Experiment). Remote Sensing of Environment, Elsevier, 2009, 113 (6), pp.1304-1312. 10.1016/j.rse.2009.02.013. ird-00389586v2 HAL Id: ird-00389586 https://hal.ird.fr/ird-00389586v2 Submitted on 29 May 2009 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution and sharing with colleagues. Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. -
Review of Environmental Factors Core Hole Drilling in Maules Creek Sub
Review of Environmental Factors Core Hole Drilling of Cuan No. 1 in PEL 456 - Gunnedah Basin Santos Pty Ltd ABN: 33 083 077 196 Issue date: 01/04/2010 Review of Environmental Factors: Gunnedah Basin Core Hole Drilling: PEL 456 3417-HS-H0004 | Revision: A Page 2 of 96 Review of Environmental Factors: Gunnedah Basin Core Hole Drilling: PEL 456 Executive Summary Santos Pty Ltd (Santos) has entered into a Farmin Agreement with the titleholder of PEL 456, Macquarie Energy (Macquarie) to explore for petroleum (in accordance with the Petroleum (Onshore) Act 1991). Santos has been appointed the Operator for and on behalf of the titleholder under the Farmin Agreement. Condition 1.0 of the PEL 456 licence states that prior to carrying out any drilling activities a Review of Environmental Factors (REF) is required to be submitted to the Department of Industry and Investment (DII) to enable a determination to be made under Part 5 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979. The Cuan 1 corehole is designed to investigate the hydrocarbon potential of PEL 456. Discovery of gas resources in this area has the potential to increase the state’s reserves and revenue from coal seam gas and underpin future exploration or production in the region. This REF covers this activity. The Operator wishes to ensure that its activities have minimal impacts on landholders, and will contact affected landowners and seek to negotiate an agreement regarding land access, compensation and rehabilitation. This step will involve the conducting of various land enquiries and meetings with the landowners in question to address any concerns. -
Water Sharing Plan for the Hunter Unregulated And
#* #*#*#* #* #*#* #* #* #* #* #* PLAN MAP (WSP003_Version 2) #* #* WATER SHARING PLAN FOR THE #* Isis #* #* (! Pages HUNTER UNREGULATED AND ! PAGES CREEK ALLUVIAL WATER SOURCES 2009 #* 1 Creek Isis River MURRURUNDI (! ! (! #* #*(! (! #* River #* Pages ´ (! 20 2 (! #*#* River (! 0 4.5 9 18 27 36 Upper Hunter #*#* Kilometres !(! #* #*#* 7 #* Pages River (! 8 WINGEN Note: The area covered by the Wybong Creek, Hunter #* #* ! River ! Regulated River and Paterson Regulated River WSPs(! #* 6 (! #* #* #* are exempt from this plan. #* #* #* Dart Brook #*#* #* #* #* River 3 #*#* (! MANAGEMENT ZONE LEGEND (! (! Halls (! 1: Murrurundi Management Zone (! (!! 2: Scotts Creek Management Zone Krui River Wybong Munmurra River 4 19 3: Kewell Creek Management Zone (! (! 10 Hunter (! 4: Gundy Management Zone River 5: Segenhoe Management Zone ! SCONE 6: Upper Dart Brook Management Zone #* Krui River 9 7: Upper Middle Brook Management Zone #* 5 8: Petwyn Vale Management Zone ! Wybong #*(! Creek 9: Lower Dart Brook Management Zone #* 21 Paterson Williams 10: Lower Middle Brook and Kingdon Ponds Management Zone Merriwa River Creek Rouchel Brook 11: Congewai Creek Management Zone MERRIWA !#* ! (! 12: Wollombi Brook Arm Management Zone ( ! Halls Creek 13: Paterson River Tributaries Management Zone #* #* Bow River ! Creek 14: Allyn River Management Zone Upper Paterson #* 15: Williams River Management Zone #* 16: Seaham Weir Management Zone #* #*(! #* Bow 17: Appletree Flat Management Zone Muswellbrook 18: Jerrys Management Zone Upper Goulburn River 22 #* 19: Stewarts -
Extension of Unimpaired Monthly Streamflow Data and Regionalisation of Parameter Values to Estimate Streamflow in Ungauged Catchments
National Land and Water Resources Audit Theme 1-Water Availability Extension of Unimpaired Monthly Streamflow Data and Regionalisation of Parameter Values to Estimate Streamflow in Ungauged Catchments Centre for Environmental Applied Hydrology The University of Melbourne Murray C. Peel Francis H.S. Chiew Andrew W. Western Thomas A. McMahon July 2000 Summary This project is carried out by the Centre for Environmental Applied Hydrology at the University of Melbourne as part of the National Land and Water Resources Audit Project 1 in Theme 1 (Water Availability). The objectives of the project are to extend unimpaired streamflow data for stations throughout Australia and to relate the model parameters to measurable catchment characteristics. The long time series of streamflow data are important for both research and management of Australia’s hydrological and ecological systems. A simple conceptual daily rainfall-runoff model, SIMHYD, is used to extend the streamflow data. The model estimates streamflow from daily rainfall and areal potential evapotranspiration data. The parameters in the model are first calibrated against the available historical streamflow data. The optimised parameter values are then used to estimate monthly streamflow from 1901-1998. The modelling is carried out on 331 catchments across Australia, most of them located in the more populated and important agricultural areas in eastern and south-east Australia. These catchments are unimpaired, have at least 10 years of streamflow data and catchment areas between 50 km2 and 2000 km2. The model calibration and cross-validation analyses carried out in this project indicate that SIMHYD can estimate monthly streamflow satisfactorily for most of the catchments. -
Picturesque Atlas of Australasia Maps
A-Signal Battery. I-Workshops. B-Observatory . K-Government House. C-Hospital. L-Palmer's Farm. .__4 S URVEY D-Prison. M-Officers ' Quarters. of E-Barracks . N-Magazine. F-Store Houses. 0-Gallows. THE SET TLEMENT ;n i Vh u/ ,S OUTN ALES G-Marine Barracks . P-Brick-kilns. H-Prisoners ' Huts. Q-Brickfields. LW OLLANI) iz /` 5Mile t4 2 d2 36 Engraved by A.Dulon 4 L.Poates • 1FTTh T i1111Tm»iTIT1 149 .Bogga 1 a 151 Bengalla • . l v' r-- Cootamundra Coola i r A aloe a 11lichellago 4 I A.J. SCALLY DEL. , it 153 'Greggreg ll tai III IJL. INDEX TO GENERAL MAP OF NE W SOUTH W ALES . NOTE -The letters after the names correspond with those in the borders of the map, and indicate the square in which the name will be found. Abercrombie River . Billagoe Mountain Bundella . J d Conjurong Lake . Dromedary Mountain. Aberdeen . Binalong . Bunda Lake C d Coogee . Drummond Mountain. Aberfoyle River . Binda . Bundarra . L c Cook (county) . Dry Bogan (creek) Acacia Creek . Bingera . Bunganbil Hill G g Coolabah . Dry Lake . Acres Billabong . Binyah . Bungarry Lake . E g Coolaburrag u ndy River Dry Lake Adelong Bird Island Bungendore J h Coolac Dry Lake Beds . Adelong Middle . Birie River Bungle Gully I c Coolah . Dry River . Ailsa . Bishop 's Bridge . Bungonia . J g Coolaman . Dubbo Creek Albemarle Black Head Bunker 's Creek . D d Coolbaggie Creek Dubbo Albert Lake . Blackheath Bunna Bunna Creek J b Cooleba Creek Duck Creek Albury . Black Point Bunyan J i Cooma Dudanman Hill . Alice Black Swamp Burbar Creek G b Coomba Lake Dudley (county) . -
Soil Moisture Monitoring in the Goulburn River Catchment
Soil Moisture Monitoring in the Goulburn River Catchment A collaborative research project between the University of Melbourne and the University of Newcastle, funded by the Australian Research Council, has just been established in the Merriwa region. This project is aimed at estimating the variation in soil moisture content across both space and time throughout the Goulburn River catchment, using a combination of satellite and ground-based data. Satellites are able to provide an estimate of soil moisture content in the top 1cm of soil for areas with low to moderate vegetation cover, but in order for this information to be useful to farmers it is necessary to infer soil moisture content deeper in the soil profile from this surface data. Moreover, the large satellite footprint (25km) needs to be downscaled to the farm or sub-farm level. This project seeks to do both of these tasks, and to estimate the soil moisture content in heavily vegetated areas through the use of streamflow data. This research is being undertaken by PhD students Ms Riki Davidson, Mr Manju Hemakumara and Mr Christoph Ruediger. With the outstanding support of local landholders, a network of 26 soil moisture monitoring sites has been established across the Goulburn River catchment. Of these sites, 7 are in the Merriwa River catchment and 13 are in the Krui River catchment, including 7 in a small subcatchment of the Krui. The remaining 6 monitoring sites are distributed throughout the greater Goulburn River catchment. The data obtained from these sites will be essential in the validation of soil moisture profile estimates from the satellite and streamflow measurements.