An Introduction to the History of the Rogue Valley
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Art Astronomy Baseball Bicycling Birds
Morrison Park A 1187 Rogue River Hwy. Art 2 courts, lighted Westholm Park Artist’s Association Josephine Co. Corner of SW Wildwood and I Streets Carol Smith 541-479-1602 1 court, unlighted Enjoy monthly meetings at the Fruitdale Grange that in- Redwood Park clude short business updates, artist exhibit news, network- 1395 Dowell Road ing and refreshments, followed by demonstrations, pres- 1 court, unlighted entations, critiques or idea sharing sessions. Call for meeting information. Bicycling VacieAnna Berry’s Whitehorse Studio Bicycle Safety 220 NW 6th St., #206 Crime Prevention Office 541-450-6200 541-474-9430 Art classes offered for ages 5-18 years. (Some adult in- BMX struction available.) Small groups or individual. Tuition River City BMX includes all supplies. Studio located above the TaeKwonDo 1380 Pansy Lane studio on 6th St. 541-471-0269 Racing every Tuesday and Saturday year-round. Astronomy Grants Pass Skate Park Grants Pass Astronomers 820 SE M Street John Bunyan 541-226-6135 541-471-6435 www.grantspassastronomers.com Bike hours at the skate park 10 AM to 12 Noon, 3 PM to 4 Scope loaner program, club meetings, star parties. PM, daily. Helmets required. Clubs/Rentals B BikeKraft Baseball 785 Rogue River Hwy American Legion Baseball 541-476-4935 GPNuggetsBaseball.org Year-round weekly bike rides for advanced mountain bike Rick Chapman 541-479-5757 riders. Riders meet every Wednesday at 6:00 PM. Bring Grants Pass Little League helmet and water. Call Richard for more information. American League (north of the Rogue River) Don’s Bike Center Hotline 541-787-5037 211 SW G St National League (south of the Rogue River) 541-471-3494 Hotline 541-441-8256 Rogue Valley Mountain Biking Club Boys and Girls Club 541-479-5258 Basketball For youth 10-18 years of age. -
Wine in the Rogue Valley: from Peter Britt to Rebirth
Wine in the Rogue Valley: From Peter Britt to Rebirth By Willard Brown Southern Oregon University History 415 Fall, 1999 Introduction In a previous paper this author explored the origins of grape growing and winemaking in the in the Rogue Valley of southern Oregon. Peter Britt was credited with establishing the first vineyard around 1855,arrd later, he produced wine under the name Valley View Vineyards. By the end of the century Britt had introduced premium wine grapes from California and had disseminated cuttings to other growers for propagation and vineyard development.1 Following the death of Britt in 1905, his winery ceased operating-2 and after 1916 when Oregon prohibition took effect, wine production in the valley ceased altogether. It would be nearly sixty years before it would resume. No single factor can explain this extended absence, but a number of successive and sometimes interrelated events impacted the industry and delayed its return. In the following, we will examine these events and evaluate their role in the decline and the rebirth of this industry. The End of the Beginning Grape growing and winemaking in the Rogue Valley reached its apogee around 1890. At that time nearly seventy-five acres of vineyards were in production and a number were recently planted. Grapes were sold locally, sent to the Portland market, and used in the manufacture of wine and brandy.2 By 1903 grape acreage had not increased and may have declined somewhat Only five vineyards totaling sixty acres were noted in a newspaper account, although a number of those plantings emerging in 1890 were not mentioned.3 Appendix A summarizes several reports from 1889 to 1903. -
“We'll All Start Even”
Gary Halvorson, Oregon State Archives Gary Halvorson, Oregon State “We’ll All Start Even” White Egalitarianism and the Oregon Donation Land Claim Act KENNETH R. COLEMAN THIS MURAL, located in the northwest corner of the Oregon State Capitol rotunda, depicts John In Oregon, as in other parts of the world, theories of White superiority did not McLoughlin (center) of the Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) welcoming Presbyterian missionaries guarantee that Whites would reign at the top of a racially satisfied world order. Narcissa Whitman and Eliza Spalding to Fort Vancouver in 1836. Early Oregon land bills were That objective could only be achieved when those theories were married to a partly intended to reduce the HBC’s influence in the region. machinery of implementation. In America during the nineteenth century, the key to that eventuality was a social-political system that tied economic and political power to land ownership. Both the Donation Land Claim Act of 1850 and the 1857 Oregon Constitution provision barring Blacks from owning real Racist structures became ingrained in the resettlement of Oregon, estate guaranteed that Whites would enjoy a government-granted advantage culminating in the U.S. Congress’s passing of the DCLA.2 Oregon’s settler over non-Whites in the pursuit of wealth, power, and privilege in the pioneer colonists repeatedly invoked a Jacksonian vision of egalitarianism rooted in generation and each generation that followed. White supremacy to justify their actions, including entering a region where Euro-Americans were the minority and — without U.S. sanction — creating a government that reserved citizenship for White males.3 They used that govern- IN 1843, many of the Anglo-American farm families who immigrated to ment not only to validate and protect their own land claims, but also to ban the Oregon Country were animated by hopes of generous federal land the immigration of anyone of African ancestry. -
Investigating Processes Shaping Willamette Valley
BEHIND THE SCENES: INVESTIGATING PROCESSES SHAPING WILLAMETTE VALLEY ARCHITECTURE 1840-1865 WITH A CASE STUDY IN BROWNSVILLE by SUSAN CASHMAN TREXLER A THESIS Presented to the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Historic Preservation and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science June 2014 THESIS APPROVAL PAGE Student: Susan Cashman Trexler Title: Behind the Scenes: Investigating Processes Shaping Willamette Valley Architecture 1840-1865 With a Case Study in Brownsville This thesis has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Science degree in the Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Historic Preservation by: Dr. Susan Hardwick Chairperson Liz Carter Committee Member and Kimberly Andrews Espy Vice President for Research and Innovation; Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School. Degree awarded June 2014 ii © 2014 Susan Cashman Trexler iii THESIS ABSTRACT Susan Cashman Trexler Master of Science Interdisciplinary Studies Program: Historic Preservation June 2014 Title: Behind the Scenes: Investigating Processes Shaping Willamette Valley Architecture 1840-1865 With a Case Study in Brownsville This thesis studies the diffusion of architectural types and the rise of regionally distinct typologies in the Willamette Valley’s settlement period (1840-1865) in Oregon. Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to analyze the dispersion of architectural types within the Willamette Valley revealed trends amongst the extant settlement architecture samples. Brownsville, Oregon, was identified to have a locally-specific architectural subtype, the closer study of which enabled deeper investigation of the development of architectural landscapes during the Willamette Valley’s settlement period. -
Oregon GLO Surveyors Interment Data Arranged Alphabetically
Oregon GLO Surveyors Interment Data Arranged Alphabetically copyright 2020 Jerry Olson 4/13/2021 Surveyor Age Burial Tombstone St. City Cemetery Abbott, 1846-1915 Buried in Pine Grove Photo MA Whitinsville Pine Grove James Cemetery, Cemetery Whitin Whitinsville, Massachusetts, memorialized on the tombstone of his parents Adair, Elias 1829-1869 Buried in Salem Photo OR Salem Salem Coleman Pioneer Cemetery, Pioneer Salem, Oregon, Plot Gps of tombstone Cemetery 209 from Cemetery website by Jerry Olson: 44°55'12.8" 123°02'43.6" ± 20 ft Adams, 1877-1910 Fairmount Cemetery, Photo CO Denver Fairmount Wilbur Denver, Colorado, Cemetery Edward block 23, shares a monument with his mother and stepfather. Aiken, James 1832-1894 Buried in Masonic Photo OR Coquille Masonic "Jim" Cemetery, Coquille, Cemetery Oregon Angell, 1875-1968 Portland Memorial Photo OR Portland Portland Homer Funeral Home and Memorial Daniel Mausoleum GPS of approximate Funeral position of niche in Home, Mausoleum by Jerry Mausoleum Olson from Google and Earth: Crematory 45°28'29.6" 122°39'08.8" copyright 2021 Jerry Olson Surveying South of the River 1 copyright 2020 Jerry Olson 4/13/2021 Surveyor Age Burial Tombstone St. City Cemetery Applegate, 1846-1896 Buried at Applegate Photo OR Yoncalla Applegate Daniel Family Cemetery, Family Webster Yoncalla, Oregon Cemetery Applegate, 1832-1896 Buried in Ashland Photo OR Ashland Ashland Elisha Cemetery, Ashland, Cemetery Lindsay Oregon "Lish" Applegate, 1851-1916 buried in Applegate Photo OR Yoncalla Applegate Peter Skene Family Cemetery, -
Willamette Valley Avas, Making Them Well-Drained and Extending Hang Time for Fruit During Final Ripening
Oregon Wine Board WILLAMETTE VALLEY UPDATED 4.1.17 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Oregon Wine Board OREGON IN CONTEXT CELEBRATED, RENOWNED, EXQUISITE. Oregon's Willamette Valley is, at this point, synonymous with glorious Pinot noir. No other grape is as reflective of climatic and site differences, and small distances in the valley can yield wines of distinctly different character, each captivating in its own way. Oregon Wine Board OREGONOREGON IN IN CONTEXT CONTEXT WHERE IN THE WORLD IS OREGON? The world's premier winegrowing regions are found between the latitudes of 30-50°. Oregon is located in the northwestern United States at a northerly latitude between 42-46° N. BURGUNDY, OREGON, FRANCE UNITED STATES 50° N 45TH PARALLEL 30° N BORDEAUX, FRANCE NAPA VALLEY CALIFORNIA UNITED STATES 0° EQUATOR MENDOZA, 30° S ARGENTINA MARGARET RIVER, AUSTRALIA STELLENBOSCH, SOUTH AFRICA CENTRAL OTAGO, 50° S NEW ZEALAND Oregon Wine Board OREGONOREGON IN IN CONTEXT CONTEXT WALLA WALLA WASHINGTON VALLEY 46° N COLUMBIA WINE-PRODUCING GORGE WILLAMETTE REGIONS OF THE VALLEY WEST COAST SOUTHERN OREGON OREGON IDAHO Oregon is bordered by 42° N Washington to the north and California to the south. CALIFORNIA From northern Washington to NAPA VALLEY southern California, West Coast NEVADA winegrowing spans more than UTAH 1,200 miles (1,900 km) north SONOMA COUNTY to south. ARIZONA Oregon Wine BoardBoard OREGONOREGON IN IN CONTEXT CONTEXT WASHINGTON ER 17 RIV A BI C OLU M 15 14 16 PORTLAND MOUNT HOOD2 3 SALEM 6 4 PACIFIC 1 5 OCEAN 7 COAST RANGE 18 IDAHO 11 10 9 CASCADE RANGE 8 SISKIYOU MTS 12 13 CALIFORNIA NEVADA 1. -
Rogue Valley Community Resource Directory
211 Info & ADRC…………………………………………..……………………. Page 1 Advocacy …………………………………………..……………………………… Page 2 Children and Family Services …………………………………………….. Page 3 Clothing …………………………………………..………………………………… Page 5 Crisis Hotline …………………………………………..………………………… Page 6 Dental …………………………………............................................. Page 8 Drug & Alcohol Abuse …………………………..………………………….. Page 9 Emergency Services …………………………..……………………………… Page 12 Emergency Shelters & Meals ……………..……………………………… Page 14 Employment Resources …………………………..……………………….. Page 16 Energy/Weatherization Assistance ……………..……………………. Page 17 Family Resources …………………………..………………………………… Page 18 Farm Direct Program …..……………………………………………………. Page 24 Farmers Market …………………………..………………………………..… Page 26 Food Assistance & Pantry ………………..………………………………….. Page 27 General Mail Delivery Information …………………………………... Page 33 Health and Medical Services …………………………………............. Page 34 Human Services, Dept. …………………………………..................... Page 38 Legal Services Information …………………………………................ Page 40 Low Income Housing Information …………………………………..... Page 41 Non-Emergency Medical Care …..……………………………….......... Page 42 Organizations .………………………………….................................... Page 43 Rental & Utilities Assistance…………………………………............... Page 80 Soup Kitchens …………………………………..................................... Page 81 Transportation …………………………………................................... Page 82 Veterans Services…………………………………............................... Page 83 211 INFO & ADRC 211 INFO 211Info -
Oregon Land Donation Records
Oregon Land Donation Records Lyn Rasmussen, CGsm FamilySearch Introduction An offer of free land was hard to resist. The Donation Land Claim Act of 1850 offered just that in Oregon Territory’s Willamette Valley. The act became law on September 27, 1850. For those living in the Territory, or who arrived before the December 1, 1850 deadline, the grant was 320 acres for a male citizen 18 or older (or those who had legally declared intention to become a citizen) or 640 acres to a married couple. This legitimized the provisional land claims made before the 1850 act. Disallowed from land were African Americans and Indians, but American Indian half-breeds could apply. Those arriving in Oregon after the December 1, 1850 deadline and before December 1, 1855 (the expiration of the law) were eligible to receive half the amount of donation land. The size of the land piece was dependent upon the date of arrival and the marital status of the claimant. The law allowed for 320 acres of designated land free to a married man and his wife. A single man was eligible for 160 acres. In an extension of the law in 1854 land was available but sold for $1.25 per acre, with the cap of 320 acres. After 1862 the Homestead Law applied to Oregon land. Claimants were to live on the land and cultivate it for four years and after having done so would own it outright.1 The potential for a nice homestead in Oregon was motivation for tens of thousands of white settlers to migrate to the Oregon Territory from 1850 through 1855. -
Weather and Climate of the Rogue Valley by Gregory V
Weather and Climate of the Rogue Valley By Gregory V. Jones, Ph.D., Southern Oregon University The Rogue Valley region is one of many intermountain valley areas along the west coast of the United States. Nestled in the southwestern portion of Oregon, the landscape of the Rogue Valley is extremely diverse, coming from the joining of three mountain ranges of varying ages and structure: the Klamath and Siskiyou Mountains to the southwest to southeast, the Coastal Range to the west, and the Cascades to the east and north. The region is drained mainly by the Rogue River and its major tributaries; the Applegate River, the Illinois River, and Bear Creek. At the largest scale, the weather and climate of the region is mainly influenced by the North Pacific Ocean and the westerly winds of the mid-latitudes. The maritime air masses that originate over the Pacific are cooled by the ocean currents offshore and moderate the climate of the region. Seasonally the west coast undergoes shifts between cooler, moister conditions in the winter with a strengthening of the Aleutian Low that brings storms into the region; to warmer, drier conditions in the summer that are associated with the dominance of the Pacific High. On a regional scale, the general north-south or northwest-southeast oriented valleys, with their proximity to the Pacific Ocean and the number and height of mountain barriers, help to create climate conditions of wetter and cooler areas in the western parts of the region and warmer and drier eastern areas. At the local scale, site differences in elevation, topography, and orientation to the sun influence the variation in gardening potential. -
Interpretation and Conclusions
"LIKE NUGGETS FROM A GOLD MINEu SEARCHING FOR BRICKS AND THEIR MAKERS IN 'THE OREGON COUNTRY' B~f' Kmtm (1 COfwer~ ;\ th¢...i, ...uhmineJ Ilt SOIl(mla Slale UFU vcr,il y 11'1 partial fulfiUlT'Ietlt of the fCqlJln:mcntfi for the dcgr~ of MASTER OF ARTS tn Copyright 2011 by Kristin O. Converse ii AUTHORlZAnON FOR REPRODUCnON OF MASTER'S THESISIPROJECT 1pM' pernlt"j(m I~ n:pnll.lm.:til.m of Ihi$ rhais in ib endrel)" \Ii' !tbout runt\er uuthorilAtlOO fn.)m me. on the condiHt)Jllhat the per",)f1 Of a,eocy rl;!'(lucMing reproduction the "'OS$. and 1:Jf't)vi~ proper ackruJwkd,rnem nf auth.:If'l'htp. III “LIKE NUGGETS FROM A GOLD MINE” SEARCHING FOR BRICKS AND THEIR MAKERS IN „THE OREGON COUNTRY‟ Thesis by Kristin O. Converse ABSTRACT Purpose of the Study: The history of the Pacific Northwest has favored large, extractive and national industries such as the fur trade, mining, lumbering, fishing and farming over smaller pioneer enterprises. This multi-disciplinary study attempts to address that oversight by focusing on the early brickmakers in „the Oregon Country‟. Using a combination of archaeometry and historical research, this study attempts to make use of a humble and under- appreciated artifact – brick – to flesh out the forgotten details of the emergence of the brick industry, its role in the shifting local economy, as well as its producers and their economic strategies. Procedure: Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis was performed on 89 red, common bricks archaeologically recovered from Fort Vancouver and 113 comparative samples in an attempt to „source‟ the brick. -
Road to Oregon Written by Dr
The Road to Oregon Written by Dr. Jim Tompkins, a prominent local historian and the descendant of Oregon Trail immigrants, The Road to Oregon is a good primer on the history of the Oregon Trail. Unit I. The Pioneers: 1800-1840 Who Explored the Oregon Trail? The emigrants of the 1840s were not the first to travel the Oregon Trail. The colorful history of our country makes heroes out of the explorers, mountain men, soldiers, and scientists who opened up the West. In 1540 the Spanish explorer Coronado ventured as far north as present-day Kansas, but the inland routes across the plains remained the sole domain of Native Americans until 1804, when Lewis and Clark skirted the edges on their epic journey of discovery to the Pacific Northwest and Zeb Pike explored the "Great American Desert," as the Great Plains were then known. The Lewis and Clark Expedition had a direct influence on the economy of the West even before the explorers had returned to St. Louis. Private John Colter left the expedition on the way home in 1806 to take up the fur trade business. For the next 20 years the likes of Manuel Lisa, Auguste and Pierre Choteau, William Ashley, James Bridger, Kit Carson, Tom Fitzgerald, and William Sublette roamed the West. These part romantic adventurers, part self-made entrepreneurs, part hermits were called mountain men. By 1829, Jedediah Smith knew more about the West than any other person alive. The Americans became involved in the fur trade in 1810 when John Jacob Astor, at the insistence of his friend Thomas Jefferson, founded the Pacific Fur Company in New York.