World Fttx Markets
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Federal Communications Commission DA 10-1348
Federal Communications Commission DA 10-1348 Availability of Additional Share of Retail Monthly Monthly Charge in Broadband Service Broadband Service Installation Charges Broadband Bundled Length of Broadband Service Competition Fixed Type of Broadband Speed Foreign Charge (in USD, PPP Modem Rental Promot-ional Country Offerings Name / Offerings (Connection) including Line part of Double Play/ Service Usage limit Broadband Provider's URL Provider Status Broadband Technology (download/ upload) Currency Foreign (Purchasing Power Charge Price Description (Community or Charge Rental/ Triple Play ? Contract Access Market* Currency) Parity) National Level) Leasing Charge Bigpond Cable Standard Double play/ full service Australia Telstra Bigpond Incumbent 48% Cable 8Mbps/128kbps Aus Dollar $29.95 $20.40 Self installation $15.75 12 months No 200 MB 200 MB phone http://www.bigpond.com/home Bigpond Cable Standard Double play/ full service Telstra Bigpond Incumbent Cable 8Mbps/128kbps Aus Dollar $39.95 $27.21 Self installation $15.75 12 months No 400 MB 400 MB phone Double play/ full service Telstra Bigpond Incumbent Bigpond Liberty 12 GB Cable 8Mbps/128kbps Aus Dollar $59.95 $40.84 Self installation $15.75 12 months No 12 GB phone Double play/ full service Telstra Bigpond Incumbent Bigpond Liberty 25 GB Cable 8Mbps/128kbps Aus Dollar $79.95 $54.46 Self installation $15.75 12 months No 25 GB phone Up to 30 Mbps in Bigpond Cable Extreme Sydney and Melbourne Double play/ full service Telstra Bigpond Incumbent Cable Aus Dollar $39.95 $27.21 Self installation -
Countries Partner Name Afghanistan Afghan Wireless Communication Company (AFGAW) Afghanistan TDCA Corporation (AFGTD) Albania Albtelecom Sh.A
Countries Partner name Afghanistan Afghan Wireless Communication Company (AFGAW) Afghanistan TDCA Corporation (AFGTD) Albania ALBtelecom sh.a. (ALBEM) Algeria OPTIMUM TELECOM ALGERIE Spa (DZAOT) Andorra Andorra Telecom SAU (ANDMA) Angola Movicel - Telecomunicacoes S.A. (AGOMV) Angola Unitel S.A. (AGOUT) Anguilla Cable and Wireless (Anguilla) Ltd (AIACW) Antigua and Barbuda Cable & Wireless Antigua & Barbuda Ltd (ATGCW) Argentina Telecom Personal S.A. (ARGTP) Armenia Armenia Telephone Company (Armentel) (ARM01) Aruba Servicio di Telecomunicacion di Aruba (ABWSE) Australia Telstra Corporation Limited (AUSTA) Austria Hutchison Drei Austria GmbH (AUTCA) Austria T-Mobile Austria GmbH (AUTMM) Austria A1 Telekom Austria AG (AUTON) Austria A1 Telekom Austria AG (AUTPT) Azerbaijan Azercell Telecom LLC (AZEAC) Azerbaijan Bakcell Limited Liable Company (AZEBC) Bahamas The Bahamas Telecommunications Company (BHSBH) Bahrain Bahrain Telecommunications Company (BHRBT) Bangladesh Grameen Phone Ltd. (BGDGP) Barbados Cable & Wireless (Barbados) Ltd (BRBCW) Belarus JLLC Mobile TeleSystems (BLR02) Belarus Belarusian Telecommunications Network CJSC (BLRBT) Belgium Orange Belgium (BELMO) Belgium Proximus PLC (BELTB) Belize Belize Telemedia Limited (BLZ67) Benin Spacetel-Benin (BENSP) Bermuda Bermuda Digital Communications Ltd. (BMUBD) Bhutan Tashi InfoComm Ltd Thimphu (BTNTC) Bolivia Nuevatel PCS de Bolivia S.A. (BOLNT) Bosnia and Herzegovina Public Enterprise Croatian Telecom JSC (BIHER) Botswana Mascom Wireless (Pty) Limited (BWAGA) Botswana Orange Botswana -
Draft Radio Spectrum Management Strategy 2016 to 2018 Consultation on Comreg’S Radio Spectrum Management Strategy
Internal Use Only Draft Radio Spectrum Management Strategy 2016 to 2018 Consultation on ComReg’s radio spectrum management strategy Reference: ComReg 15/131 Date: 14/12/2015 An Coimisiún um Rialáil Cumarsáide Commission for Communications Regulation Abbey Court Irish Life Centre Lower Abbey Street Dublin 1 Ireland Telephone +353 1 804 9600 Fax +353 1 804 9680 Email [email protected] Web www.comreg.ie Consultation on Radio Spectrum Management Strategy 2016 - 2018 ComReg 15/131 Contents Section Page 1 Executive Summary ................................................................................... 5 2 Introduction ................................................................................................. 9 2.1 Background and Purpose .............................................................................. 9 2.2 Structure of this document ............................................................................ 9 3 Spectrum management in Ireland ............................................................11 3.1 The importance of radio spectrum ............................................................... 11 3.2 Spectrum Policy and Management in Ireland .............................................. 13 3.3 Overview of ComReg’s spectrum management activities ........................... 14 4 Significant developments in radio spectrum use since 2011 ...................24 4.1 Spectrum for mobile wireless broadband .................................................... 24 4.2 Spectrum for other radio services .............................................................. -
WELCOME to the WORLD of ETSI an Overview of the European Telecommunication Standards Institute
WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF ETSI An overview of the European Telecommunication Standards Institute © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved European roots, global outreach ETSI is a world-leading standards developing organization for Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Founded initially to serve European needs, ETSI has become highly- respected as a producer of technical standards for worldwide use © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved Products & services Technical specifications and standards with global application Support to industry and European regulation Specification & testing methodologies Interoperability testing © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved Membership Over 800 companies, big and small, from 66 countries on 5 continents Manufacturers, network operators, service and content providers, national administrations, ministries, universities, research bodies, consultancies, user organizations A powerful and dynamic mix of skills, resources and ambitions © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved Independence Independent of all other organizations and structures Respected for neutrality and trustworthiness Esteemed for our world-leading Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Policy © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved Collaboration Strategic collaboration with numerous global and regional standards-making organizations and industry groupings Formally recognized as a European Standards Organization, with a global perspective Contributing technical standards to support regulation Defining radio frequency requirements for -
Ready for Upload GCD Wls Networks
LTE‐ Region Country Operator LTE 5G Advanced Eastern Europe 93 60 18 Albania Total 320 Albania ALBtelecom 100 ONE Telecommunications (formerly Albania Telekom Albania) 110 Albania Vodafone Albania 110 Armenia Total 330 Armenia MTS Armenia (Viva‐MTS) 110 Armenia Ucom 110 Armenia VEON Armenia (Beeline) 110 Azerbaijan Total 430 Azerbaijan Azercell 100 Azerbaijan Azerfon (Nar) 110 Azerbaijan Bakcell 110 Azerbaijan Naxtel (Nakhchivan) 110 Belarus Total 431 Belarus A1 Belarus 101 Belarus Belarusian Cloud Technologies (beCloud) 110 Belarusian Telecommunications Network Belarus (BeST, life:)) 110 Belarus MTS Belarus 110 Bosnia‐Herzegovina Total 310 Bosnia‐Herzegovina BH Telecom 110 Bosnia‐Herzegovina HT Mostar (HT Eronet) 100 Bosnia‐Herzegovina Telekom Srpske (m:tel) 100 Bulgaria Total 530 Bulgaria A1 Bulgaria (Mobiltel) 110 Bulgaria Bulsatcom 100 Bulgaria T.com (Bulgaria) 100 Bulgaria Telenor Bulgaria 110 Bulgaria Vivacom (BTC) 110 Croatia Total 331 Croatia A1 Hrvatska (formerly VIPnet/B.net) 110 Croatia Hrvatski Telekom (HT) 111 Croatia Tele2 Croatia 110 Czech Republic Total 433 Czech Republic Nordic Telecom 100 Czech Republic O2 Czech Republic (incl. CETIN) 111 Czech Republic T‐Mobile Czech Republic 111 Czech Republic Vodafone Czech Republic 111 Estonia Total 331 Estonia Elisa Eesti (incl. Starman) 110 Estonia Tele2 Eesti 110 Telia Eesti (formerly Eesti Telekom, EMT, Estonia Elion) 111 Georgia Total 630 Georgia A‐Mobile (Abkhazia) 100 Georgia Aquafon GSM (Abkhazia) 110 Georgia MagtiCom 110 Georgia Ostelecom (MegaFon) (South Ossetia) 100 Georgia -
277 Table 7.1. Pricing Structures for Residential Users in the OECD, 2009-2010
7. MAIN TRENDS IN PRICING Table 7.1. Pricing structures for residential users in the OECD, 2009-2010 Telephony National DSL pricing Cable Internet Local telephony, fixed lines Bitcaps from cable flat-rate structure pricing structure operators fixed calling Australia Unmetered (flat rate) Data controlled Data controlled Yes Yes Yes Metered (options for unmetered Austria Flat rate Flat rate No Yes No weekends and evenings) Flat rate, data Flat rate, data Belgium Metered, unmetered Yes Yes Yes controlled controlled Canada Unmetered Data controlled Data controlled Yes Yes Yes Chile Metered Flat rate Flat rate No Yes No Metered (options for unmetered Czech Republic Flat rate Flat rate No Yes No weekends and offpeak) Flat rate, data Denmark Metered Flat rate Yes Yes Yes controlled Estonia Metered Flat rate Flat rate No Yes No Finland Metered Flat rate Flat rate No Yes Yes France Metered/Unmetered Flat rate Flat rate No Yes Yes Germany Metered/Unmetered Flat rate Flat rate No Yes Yes Greece Metered Flat rate NA No NA No Flat rate, data Flat rate, data Hungary Metered Yes Yes No controlled controlled Iceland Metered Data controlled NA Yes NA No Flat rate, data Flat rate, data Ireland Metered Yes Yes Yes controlled controlled Israel Metered Flat rate Flat rate No Yes No Italy Metered Flat rate, timed NA No NA Yes Japan Metered Flat rate Flat rate No Yes No Korea Metered Flat rate Flat rate No No No Flat rate, data Flat rate, data Luxembourg Metered Yes Yes Yes controlled controlled Unmetered (first 100 calls free, Mexico Flat rate Flat rate No -
Zero-Rating Practices in Broadband Markets
Zero-rating practices in broadband markets Report by Competition EUROPEAN COMMISSION Directorate-General for Competition E-mail: [email protected] European Commission B-1049 Brussels [Cataloguenumber] Zero-rating practices in broadband markets Final report February 2017 Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union. Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) The information given is free, as are most calls (though some operators, phone boxes or hotels may charge you). LEGAL NOTICE The information and views set out in this report are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the Commission. The Commission does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this study. Neither the Commission nor any person acting on the Commission’s behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. Les informations et opinions exprimées dans ce rapport sont ceux de(s) l'auteur(s) et ne reflètent pas nécessairement l'opinion officielle de la Commission. La Commission ne garantit pas l’exactitude des informations comprises dans ce rapport. La Commission, ainsi que toute personne agissant pour le compte de celle-ci, ne saurait en aucun cas être tenue responsable de l’utilisation des informations contenues dans ce rapport. More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://www.europa.eu). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2017 Catalogue number: KD-02-17-687-EN-N ISBN 978-92-79-69466-0 doi: 10.2763/002126 © European Union, 2017 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. -
Securities and Exchange Commission Form 11-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 11-K ANNUAL REPORT Pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Mark One): x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the plan year ended December 31, 2003 OR ¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 1-12188 A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below: MARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL, INC. EMPLOYEES’ PROFIT SHARING, RETIREMENT AND SAVINGS PLAN AND TRUST B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office: MARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL, INC. 1 Marriott Drive Washington, D.C. 20058 REQUIRED INFORMATION Financial Statements and Exhibits as follows: 1. Financial statements • Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm—Ernst & Young LLP • Independent Auditors’ Report—KPMG LLP • Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits as of December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 • Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits for the years ended December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 • Notes to Financial Statements Certain schedules have been omitted because they are not applicable, not material or because the information is included in the financial statements or the notes thereto. 2. Supplemental Schedule Schedule H, Line 4i—Schedule of Assets (Held At End of Year) 3. Exhibits 23.1 – Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm—Ernst & Young, LLP 23.2 – Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm—KPMG, LLP SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the trustee of the Plan has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized. -
Regulatory Framework Distribution of High Definition Television Channels in the Western Balkan Countries
technics technologies education management Regulatory framework distribution of high definition television channels in the western Balkan countries Zaklina Spalevic1, Zoran Trajcevski2, Zeljko Bjelajac3, Milan Pocuca3, Dusko Dimitrijevic4 1 Faculty of Entrepreneurial Business,, University Union Nikola Tesla, Belgrade, Serbia, 2 Broadcasting Council of The Republic Macedonia, Skoplje, Republic of Macedonia, 3 Faculty of Law for Economy end Justice, University Business Academy, Novi Sad, Serbia, 4 Institute of International Politics and Economics, Belgrade, Serbia. Abstract 1080 represent the “height” of the image, and the width is 1280, or 1920 pixels). The paper includes an analysis of the distri- Table 1. Primary DTV standards bution of HDTV channels in the countries of the former Yugoslavia: Serbia, Montenegro, Croatia, Resolution Aspect ratio Frames per second Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Mace- DTV donia. An overview of the number of channels is 1920 x 1080 16:9 24p, 30p, 60i made based on the different types of distribution: DVB-T, DVB-S, DVB-C and IPTV. Furthermore, HDTV 1280 x 720 16:9 24p, 30p, 60i the presence of the HDTV channels of national 704 x 480 16:9 24p, 30p, 60i, 60p and foreign production is presented, as well as the 704 x 480 4:3 24p, 30p, 60i, 60p SDTV presence of channels by genres. Comparison is 640 x 480 4:3 24p, 30p, 60i, 60p made between the presence of the HDTV chan- nels and the SDTV channels in different types of The number of frames by second (FPS) is in- the distribution. dicated next to the code, for ex. 720p60, which Key words: Law Framework, Abuse, Digitali- shows the resolution 1280×720, a progressive zation, SDTV channels, HDTV channels, DVB-T, way of image scanning and 60 frames per second. -
Trust Funds Presentation
IFC MOBILE MONEY SCOPING COUNTRY REPORT: TANZANIA Margarete Biallas (with assistance from Alana Fook) TANZANIA SUMMARY - PAGE 1 CURRENT MOBILE MONEY SOLUTION Currently 5 mobile money solutions offered. POPULATION 51 million MOBILE PENETRATION 55% (high) BANKED POPULATION 19% through financial institutions, 40% overall [Source: World Bank FINDEX] PERCENT UNDER POVERTY LINE 28.2% (2012) [Source: World Bank] ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE POPULATION Workforce: 26.11 million (2015) [Source: CIA] ADULT LITERACY 70.6% of Tanzanians, age 15 and over, can read and write (2015) [Source: CIA] MOBILE NETWORK OPERATORS Vodacom (12.4 million subscribers) Tigo (11.4 million subscribers) Airtel (10.7 million subscribers) Zantel (1.2 million subscribers) There are smaller MNO’s eg Halotel (4%), Smart (3%) and TTCL (1%) but they are marginal and do not currently Market Readiness offer mobile money at this time. OVERALL READINESS RANKING The telcom sector has dramatically improved access Regulation 3 through mobile money. Over 40% of mobile money Financial Sector 3 subscribers are active on a 90-day basis. The financial Telecom Sector 4 sector has begun to incorporate agency banking into their channel strategies. Scope for improvements in Distribution 3 strategy formulation and execution exists. Distribution Market Demand 4 in rural areas is difficult as population density is low and infrastructure is poor. 4 (Moderate) Macro-economic Overview Regulations Financial Sector Telecom Sector Other Sectors Digital Financial Services Landscape MOBILE BANKING MARKET POTENTIAL -
Operátor Stát MTN Afghanistan Afghanistan Afghan Wireless
Operátor Stát MTN Afghanistan Afghanistan Afghan Wireless Communications Company Afghanistan Etisalat Afghanistan Telecom Development Company Limited Afghanistan Telekom Albania Sh.A Albania ALBtelecom sh.a. Albania Vodafone Albania Sh.A. Albania ATM Mobilis Algeria OPTIMUM TELECOM ALGERIE Spa Algeria Wataniya Algeria s.p.a. Algeria Andorra Telecom, S.A.U. Andorra Unitel Angola Angola Cable & Wireless Anguilla Anguilla APUA imobile (former APUA PCS Ltd.) Antigua and Barbuda Cable & Wireless Antigua Antigua and Barbuda TELECOM ARGENTINA S.A Argentina AMX Argentina S.A. Argentina NII Holdings, Inc. (Nextel Argentina S.R.L.) Argentina Telefonica Moviles Argentina S.A. Argentina VEON Armenia CJSC Armenia MTS Armenia CJSC Armenia Karabakh Telecom Armenia New Millennium Telecom Services NV Aruba Servicio di Telecomunicacion di Aruba (SETAR) N.V. Aruba Telstra Corporation Limited Australia Yes Optus Australia Vodafone Hutchison Australia Pty Limited Australia Hutchison Drei Austria GmbH Austria Hutchison Drei Austria GmbH Austria A1 Telekom Austria AG Austria T-Mobile Austria GmbH Austria A1 Telekom Austria AG Austria A1 Telekom Austria AG Austria T-Mobile Austria GmbH Austria Azercell Telekom B.M. Azerbaijan Azerfon LLC Azerbaijan Bakcell LLC Azerbaijan BTC Bahamas Bahamas Bahrain Telecommunication Company Bahrain Zain Bahrain B.S.C Bahrain Viva Bahrain Robi Axiata Limited Bangladesh Banglalink Digital Communications Ltd. Bangladesh GrameenPhone Limited Bangladesh Teletalk Bangladesh Limited Bangladesh Cable & Wireless Barbados Barbados Mobile TeleSystems Belarus Belarusian Telecommunications Network CJSC Belarus FE VELCOM Belarus Telenet Group BVBA/SPRL Belgium Telenet Group BVBA/SPRL Belgium Orange Belgium SA/NV Belgium Proximus PLC (former Belgacom SA/NV) Belgium Belize Telemedia Limited Belize Etisalat Benin Benin Spacetel-Benin S.A. -
Creating a Brighter Future
Creating a brighter future CASE STUDIES COLLECTION FTTH COUNCIL EUROPE — February 2015 www.ftthcouncil.eu CASE STUDIES COLLECTION INDEX ANDORRA • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF ANDORRA TELECOM 4 AUSTRIA • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF ARGE GLASFASER WALDVIERTEL 6 DENMARK • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF WAOO! 8 FINLAND • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF OSTROBOTHNIA 10 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF SUUPOHJA 12 FRANCE • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF PAU PYRENEES 14 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF PAYS CHARTRAIN 16 GERMANY • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF BORNET 18 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF M-NET 20 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF NETCOLOGNE 22 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF OBERHAUSEN 24 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF SASBACHWALDEN 26 HUNGARY • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF BÓLY CITY 28 ITALY • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF FASTWEB 30 LATVIA • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF LATTELECOM 32 LITHUANIA • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF TEO 34 LUXEMBOURG • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF P&T LUXEMBOURG 36 www.ftthcouncil.eu CASE STUDIES COLLECTION INDEX MACEDONIA • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF MAKEDONSKI TELEKOM 38 THE NETHERLANDS • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF AMSTERDAM CITYNET 40 NORWAY • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF ALTIBOX 42 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF ATB NETT 44 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF IT-NORRBOTTEN 46 PORTUGAL • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF PORTUGAL TELECOM 48 RUSSIA • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF ER-TELECOM 50 SPAIN • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF RED ASTURCÓN 52 SWEDEN • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF SKANOVA 54 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF STADSNÄT I SVEALAND 56 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF STOKAB 58 SWITZERLAND • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF SWISSCOM 60 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF OBERWALLIS 62 UK • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF CITYFIBRE BOURNEMOUTH 64 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF HYPEROPTIC 66 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF JT (JERSEY TELECOM) 68 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF KC LIGHTSTREAM 70 • THE FTTH CASE STUDY OF WWHC CAMBUSLANG 72 www.ftthcouncil.eu www.ftthcouncil.eu FTTH CASE STUDY Andorra Telecom Small country, FTTH world leader Andorra’s commitment to universal ultra-fast broadband for all citizens has paid impressive dividends over a short period.