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PASADENA CITY COLLEGE A History Commissioned on the Occasion of the Seventy­fifth Anniversary PASADENA CITY COLLEGE A History Commissioned on the Occasion of the Seventy­fifth Anniversary Mark Morrall Dodge PASADENA CITY COLLEGE • PASADENA, CALIFORNIA Copyright © 2002 by the Pasadena City College Foundation This publication is protected by the Berne Convention and is fully protected by all applicable rights. All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including fax, photocopy, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system by anyone except the purchaser for his or her own use. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 0­9726684­0­3 Printed in the United States of America CONTENTS Foreword......................................................................... 5 1570 East Colorado Blvd. Preface............................................................................. 7 Pasadena, California 91106 Phone (626) 585­7123 Genesis: The 1920s............................................ 9 THE PCC HISTORY PROJECT The Depression Years...................................... 29 Project Coordinator and Author: Mark Morrall Dodge World War II ................................................... 49 Sports History Contributor: Robert Lewis Pasadena History Contributor: Elizabeth Pomeroy Art Director: Christina Rose The Post­War Boom ....................................... 63 Photo Editor: Oscar Chavez Web Site Editor: Robert Bowman The Turbulent Years........................................ 85 Contributors: Kay Dabelow, Elton Davis, Susie Ling Towards the New Millennium ..................... 103 PCC ORAL HISTORY PROJECT A Note on Sources ..................................................... 128 Project Coordinator: Mark Morrall Dodge Project Historian: Mark Dollinger Resource Coordinator: Jackie Dodds Index ........................................................................... 129 Interviewers: Monique Barron, Pauline Crabb, Elton & Lisa Davis, Mark Morrall Dodge, Bill Goldmann, Harry Kawahara, Tony Haynes, Christina Rose became president in 1965. In addition to securing funding for the FOREWORD college’s science and nursing building, he oversaw the introduction of instructional television, the creation of the Community Adult Training Center, and the establishment of the college’s first EOP&S program to hat a privilege it was to be president of Pasadena City provide academic assistance to minority students. College as it celebrated its seventy­fifth year of service E. Howard Floyd became the college’s sixth president, 1976­1978, Wto the community! PCC is one of the most respected after having been a member of the college’s math department since community colleges in the nation, and it has acquired a unique place of 1930, and the college’s vice president for a number of years. During affection in our community, especially among the some one million Floyd’s tenure, PCC initiated a unique pre­flight training program for individuals who have taken classes at PCC. Those alumni are the Navy. Beginning in 1978, Richard Meyers, the next president, genuinely proud of Pasadena City College. presided over five of the college’s most difficult years. Proposition 13 PCC could not have become an outstanding institution without had passed two years earlier, and state funding for education some extraordinary leadership over those seventy­five years. It all plummeted. In order to balance the college budget, instructional began with William Ewing, who first proposed the plan that led to the programs had to be cut, and many faculty and staff positions were creation of Pasadena Junior College in 1924. Ewing, who served as the eliminated. John Casey was named president in 1983, and he inherited first president (principal) of the college, was succeeded by John a dispirited staff still reeling from the prior years’ financial crises. Harbeson. Harbeson was the longest­serving president, guiding the Casey concentrated on rebuilding morale and refocusing the campus college through the Depression, the 1933 earthquake, and World War on its primary mission of educating students. Jack Scott came to PCC II. Many people in our community remember firsthand the “tent city” as its ninth president in 1987. Aware that the college facilities had been after the earthquake and the return of the GIs to PCC after the war. It neglected for years, Scott initiated a building master plan designed to was also during Harbeson’s tenure that the college band became the refurbish the campus over a ten­year period. As the college entered its official band of the Tournament of Roses Parade. In addition to seventy­fifth year, the last phases of the $100 million plan were being reconstructing the quake­damaged buildings, Harbeson directed the completed. building of the college’s Observatory, which was dedicated by Albert No question, PCC has been blessed with nine extraordinary Einstein. presidents. They have been instrumental in the growth of the college In 1950, William Langsdorf became the first PCC alumnus to from master building plans to instructional excellence. That excellence, serve as college president. He had taught in the Social Sciences I believe, comes from an outstanding faculty. There is no single Department and was the college vice president for eleven years before decision that can so impact the quality of the institution as the decision assuming the presidency. During Langsdorf’s nine years at the helm, to recommend an individual to become a member of the faculty. As I the Technology Building was constructed, PJC and Muir College were reflect on my good fortune to have been the president of Pasadena City joined, and the college teams became known as the Lancers. Catherine College at the time of its diamond anniversary celebration, I can’t help Robbins, a member of the faculty since 1923, became the college’s thinking about, and thanking, those nine “giants” on whose shoulders fourth president in 1959. At the time, she was one of a handful of the present­day reputation of PCC is standing. women community college presidents in the nation. During her six years as president, the college began construction of the five­story Dr. James Kossler instructional building that now bears her name. Armen Sarafian Superintendent­President, Pasadena City College 5 Horace Mann Building 6 PREFACE asadena City College, founded in 1924 as Pasadena Junior ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS PCollege, was one of the earliest junior colleges in the Southwest United States. Its faculty, graduates, and former students, now Thank you... numbering in the hundreds of thousands, have contributed greatly Irene Aguilera Jim Kingman to business, education, industry, the professions, and most other Gretchen Anderson Leonard Knapp aspects of American society. The talented efforts of its presidents, Suzanne Anderson Mary Ann Laun Alan Armstrong David Leary trustees, faculty, and staff have made PCC an extraordinary Louise Bell Karen Luchsinger institution. Fran Boaman Marjorie L. Marks This book commemorates the history of Pasadena City College Joe Conner Bruce Mayhill on the occasion of the seventy­fifth anniversary of its founding.This Richard D. Burns Pete Mhunzi is not a chronicle of the people, events, or statistics, but a record of Chuck Champlin Dick Moreno what is interesting and important in the college’s development. Each Laura Davis Woody Olsen chapter reveals the major events, concentrating on the most Bruce Fink Manny Perez Mike Finkenbinder Edith Pulley significant elements of college life in each particular era. Ed Glasscock Tanya Rizzo My own association with PCC has spanned thirty years as both Grover Goyne Barbara Salmon student and faculty member. The sporting record has been covered Bill Goldmann Sue Talbot by PCC’s preeminent sports writer Robert Lewis. The prominent Bill Grainger Edna Trillo­McDonnell Southern California historian Elizabeth Pomeroy has portrayed the Douglas Haines Nino Valmassoi social, economic, political, and cultural matters that influenced the Meta Holcomb Mark Wallace development of the College. Other important contributions were Don Holthaus Bev White Richard Jones Cindy Young made by Kay Dabelow, Elton Davis, and Susie Ling. Sam Kazarian It’s inevitable that too many people and events have been omitted from this work, but what remains should stir fond memories of an important time in the lives of those associated with Special thanks go to Mary Ann Laun and the helpful staff of PCC—their time at one of the world’s great community colleges. the Walter Shatford II Library, Pasadena City College; John U. Zweers, John Muir College; Virginia Renner, Huntington Library, Art Collections and Botanical Gardens; The Staff of the Washington Mark Morrall Dodge Research Center, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution; Pasadena, California Dr. James Kossler, President, the Trustees of the Pasadena Area Community College District, and Grover Goyne of the Pasadena City College Foundation. 7 Aerial view of the Pasadena High School campus taken in the late 1920s, looking southwest 8 structures: the Horace Mann, Jane Addams, and Louis Agassiz GENESIS: THE 1920S buildings, all of which served the college until the mid­1930s. The new school, which cost $632,000, opened in 1913 with an enrollment of 1,700 students. Some local residents felt the new n the first decades of the 20th century, Pasadena was a lively campus should have been christened “Benjamin D. Wilson High city of comfortable wealth. To frost­bitten

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