District Profile 2014-15
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DISTRICT PROFILE 2014-15 MADURAI DISTRICT OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF STATISTICS, MADURAI DISTRICT AT A GLANCE 2014-15 Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 1. GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION 2014-15 2011 North Latitude between 9o30'00" and 10 o30'00" 8o5' and 13o35" 76o15' and East Longitude between 77o00'00" and 78o30'00" 80o20' 2. AREA and POPULATION 2011 Census 2011 Census i.Area in Square km. 3741.73 130058 ii.Population 3038252 72147030 (a) Males 1526475 36137975 (b) Females 1511777 36009055 (c) Rural 1191451 37229590 (d) Urban 1846801 34917440 iii.Density/Sq.km. 812 555 iv.Literates 2273430 40524545 a. Males (%) 89.72 86.77 b. Females (%) 77.16 73.14 v.Main Workers 1173902 27942181 a.Total Workers 1354632 32884681 b.Male Workers 902704 21434978 c.Female Workers 451928 11449703 d.Cultivators 81352 3855375 e.Agricultural Labourers 287731 7234101 f.Household Industry 39753 1119458 g. Other Workers 765066 15733247 h.MarginalWorkers 180730 4942500 vi.Non-Workers 1683620 39262349 vii.Language spoken in the District & Tamil,Telugu,Sourastra, English, State Hindi, Malayalam, Gujarathi 3. VITAL STATISTICS 2014-15 2012 i Births (Rural) 28483 ii Deaths (Rural) 11963 iii Infant Deaths (Rural) 416 iv Birth Rate (per1000population) (a) Rural 16.00 15.8 (b) Urban - 15.6 v Death Rate (per1000 population) (a) Rural 13.4 8.2 (b) Urban - 6.4 vi IMR (a) Rural 14.6 24 (b)Urban - 18 Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 2014-15 vii Expectation of life at birth 2011-15 (a) Male 68.70 68.60 (b) Female 71.54 71.80 No. of deaths of women due to Viii 23 problems related to child birth (a) At the time of delivery -- -- (b) During Pregnancy -- -- (c) After child birth (with in 42 days) -- -- 4 TEMPERATURE (IN CELCIOUS) 2012-13 a)Plains (2014-15) i. Maximum 39.6 34.0 ii.Minimum 21.3 24.0 b)Hill stations i. Maximum -- 22.0 ii.Minimum -- 13.0 5. RAINFALL (in mm ) a.Normal 2012-13 1.North East Monsoon 352.7 921.0 2.South West Monsoon 342.4 b.Actual 1.North East Monsoon 424.5 743.0 2.South West Monsoon 175.6 6. AGRICULTURE (In Hec) 2014-15 2013-14 a.Total Cultivated area 130298 5807472 b.Net area sown 124496 4713862 c.Area sown more than once 5802 1183610 Area in Produc- Area in Produc- d.Area &Production of Principal crops Hec tion in tion in (2014-15) Hec. Tones (2013-14) Tones 1.Paddy 47717 1725730 7115195 2.Millets and other cereals 29110 2658817 10388674 3.Pulses 9948 815756 613799 4.Sugarcane (Gur) 2769 313343 32454135 5.Groundnut 2569 336621 915884 6.Gingelly 1099 56591 33708 e.Agricultural Land Holdings 1.Holdings Nos 293578 8192973 2.Area in Hec 169534 6823942 3.Averagesize of holdings in Hec 0.575 0.830 4.Important Food crops Paddy, Cholam, Ragi Paddy, Pulses Cotton, Gingelly, Cotton, Coconut, 5.Important Non Food crops Groundnut, Coconut Groundnut,sugarcane Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 2014-15 7. IRRIGATION (In Hec) 2014-15 2013-14 a.Net area irrigated by 1.Government canals 17828 653161 2.Private canals 0 0 3.Tanks 17838 377571 4.Tube Wells 662 463467 5.Open wells 38949 1178873 6.Other sources 0 6024 Total Net area irrigated 75277 3679096 b.Gross area irrigated 80663 3310877 c.Name of the River VAIGAI -- d.Name of the Lake -- -- 8 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY 2012-13 1.Veterinary Institutions a.Veterinary Hospitals 5 139 b.Veterinary Dispensaries 80 1671 c.Clinical Centres -- 22 d. Sub Centres 62 -- 2.Poultry Development a.Chicks produced in hatcheries -- -- b.Birds sold for breeding (lakhs) -- -- c.Birds sold for food (lakhs) -- -- 3.Livestock and Poultry population (As per livestock (As per 19 th livestock census ) census 2007) a.Cattle 214961 11188709 b.Buffalo 4577 2009002 c.Sheep 184433 7990587 d.Goat 297052 9274584 e.Poultry 770396 130483851 9. DAIRY DEVELOPMENT 2012-13 a.Dairies 1 16 b.Milk Chilling Plants 1 35 c.No of Milk co-operative Socities 585 -- d.Milk Production (in Lakh Ltr) Flush season 1.65 23.22 Lean season 1.22 20.79 10 FISHERIES 1. Length of coastal lines in km -- 1076 2. No of coastal District -- 13 3. No of coastal Blocks -- 25 4. Marine Fish Production in tonnes -- 429641 5. Inland Fish Production in tonnes 2960 189565 Madurai Dist 11. FOREST TamilNadu 2014-15 in Hec 2012-13 (in Sq.km) 1.Forest Area 26583 22877 a. Reserved Forests 48803 19458 b. Reserve Lands 1236 2152 c. Unclassified Forests -- 1266 2.Out turn of forest products a. Teak (MT) N.A 639 b. Fuel wood (MT) 3923 1240 c. pulp wood (MT) N.A 1045 d. sandal wood (MT) N.A 28 e. Babul dry (MT) N.A 12460 f. tamarind (Tonne) N.A 57 g. Teagreen leaves (Tonne) N.A 0 h. Wattle Bark (M.T.) N.A 0 i. Cashewnuts (Tonne) N.A 30 12. ELECTRICITY (IN M.U.) 2014-15 2012-13 1.Generation of Electricity -- 74871 a.Hydro -- 2905 b.Wind Mill Generation -- 1720 c. Thermal -- 20663 d.Power Purchased -- 49583 2. Consmption of Electricity (in M.U) 58810 a.Agriculture 98.57(LT) 10091 b.Industry 172.15(HT) 1838.92(LT) 19238 c.Commercial 2086 6851 d.Domestic 11514 18231 e.Public Lighting 802 1711 f.Sales to Licencees -- 188 g.Sales to other States -- h.Miscellaneous 373 2500 3.Rural Electrification a.Number of pumpsets 56085 2034389 b.No of Village Pts electrified 431 63956 c. No of Hamlets electrified 1234 15400 13 ENTERPRIESE Rural Urban Rural Urban 1.No of Establishment with Fixed 12487 56748 534111 1309914 Structure 2.No of Establishment without Fixed 12791 17515 440339 324670 Structure 3.No of Establishment inside Household 42653 26128 1701061 742349 4. Total No of Establishment 67931 100391 2675511 2376933 14 INDUSTRIES 1.No of working factories (Reg) 1284 32970 2.No of Mandays worked 7469 397990570 Note : N.A. – Not Available Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 2014-15 2011 3.No of Trade Unions 3 266 4.No of strikes 1 37 5.No of lockouts N.A 8 6.Large scale Industries N.A N.A 7.Medium scale Industries N.A N.A 8.Small scale Industries 6366 NA 9.Cottage Industries -- -- Textiles, Matches, Rubber Industry, 10.Name of the Important Industries Rice Mill. Industrial Estates K. Pudur & Kappalur 11.Name of the Industrial Park Tidal Park SIDCO Industries Uranganpatti &Varichiyur KHADI AND VILLAGE 15. 2014-15 2012-13 INDUSTRIES Prod. Sales in Prod. in Sales in in Lakhs Lakhs Lakhs 1. Khadi Lakhs a. Cotton 7.62 0 4448 10004 b.Wollen 0 1.04 - 163 c.Silk 0 11.58 6282 8290 d.Polyester 0 24.83 - - 2. Village Industries 161246 226386 a. Soaps 0 9.79 b.Leather Goods (Chappals) 26.38 0 c.Others (Village Inds) 0 0 Total 1+2 34.00 47.24 171976 244843 16. MEDICAL AND HEALTH 1. Allopathy a. Hospitals 8 328 b. Dispensaries 19 220 c. Primary Health Centres 54 1773 d. Health sub Centres 324 8706 e. Other Medical Institutions 20 - f. Beds in Hospitals and Dispensaries 2678 70373 g. Doctors 224 12979 h. Nurses (Staff, VHN, SHN & CHN) 1241 30501 2. Indian Medicine (Siddha and Ayurveda) a. Hospitals 4 4 b. Dispensaries 10 79 c. Primary Health Centres 31 1256 d. Beds in Hospitals and Dispensaries -- 1160 e. Doctors 39 1347 f. Nurses -- 94 Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 2014-15 3. Homoeopathy a. Hospitals 2 1 b. Dispensaries/Hospital/wings - 105 c. Beds in Hospitals and Dispensaries - 50 d. Doctors 20 116 e. Nurses 3 NA * Attached to Govt. Allopathy Hospital units only. 17 EDUCATION 1. Universities 2 65 2. Arts and Science Colleges 30 693 3. Medical Colleges (Govt) a. Allopathy 1 21 b. Indian Medicine - 72 c. Homeopathy 1 -- 4. Engineering Colleges 7 553 5. Agriculture Colleges 1 34 6. Veterinary Colleges - 6 7. Law Colleges 1 7 8. Colleges for Special Education 4 668 9.Primary Schools 953 28945 10.Middle Schools 309 8883 11.High Schools 181 6141 12.Higher Secondary Schools 255 5741 13.Teacher Training Institute 29 18. TRANSPORT (2011-12) 2012-13 1.Road Length (in km) a. National Highways 113.80 4974 b. State Highways 337.13 57043 c. Corporation and Municipal Roads 347.36 15172 d. Panchayat Unions & Panchayat Roads 378.75 128188 d. Town Panchayats / Roads 936.82 18221 e. Others (forest roads) -- 3348 2.Registered Motor Vehicles a. Commercial 3786 1042000 b. Non Commercial 48096 16049000 3.Railway Length (in km) -- a. Route Length -- (i).Broad Gauge 95.95 3323 (ii).Metre Gauge 38.00 523 Madurai Dist Tamilnadu 2014-15 2011 b.Track Length : (i).Broad Gauge 121.27 5459 (ii).Metre Gauge 39.73 553 c. No of Railway Stations 11 536 4.No of Sea ports -- 18 5.No of Air Ports 1 5 6.Name of the Airt port Madurai 7.Nme of the Sea port -- Granite, Towel, 8.Name of the Export Commodity Garments, Jasmine 9.Name of the Import Commodity Timber, Medicine 19. COMMUNICATION I.Post and Telegraph In Nos. a. Post offices doing postal business alone 394 12061 b. Post offices doing post and Telegraph -- -- business 2. Telephones a.No of Telephones in use 2398676 b.No of Public Call Offices 2521 120760 c.No of Telephone Exchanges 53 2330 20. CO-OPERATION a.Primary Land Development Banks 10 180 b.Co-operative Apex Banks (TNSC) -- 6 c.District Central Co-operative Banks 01 23 d.Urban Banks including Branches 05 120 e.Primary Agricultural Credit Socities (PACB) 265 4486 f..Housing co-operativeSocities 1 -- g.Employess Co-operativeSocities 92 1740 h.Weavers Co-opertaive Socities 30 1103 i.