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Protection and Transmission of Chinese Nanyin by Prof
Protection and Transmission of Chinese Nanyin by Prof. Wang, Yaohua Fujian Normal University, China Intangible cultural heritage is the memory of human historical culture, the root of human culture, the ‘energic origin’ of the spirit of human culture and the footstone for the construction of modern human civilization. Ever since China joined the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2004, it has done a lot not only on cognition but also on action to contribute to the protection and transmission of intangible cultural heritage. Please allow me to expatiate these on the case of Chinese nanyin(南音, southern music). I. The precious multi-values of nanyin decide the necessity of protection and transmission for Chinese nanyin. Nanyin, also known as “nanqu” (南曲), “nanyue” (南乐), “nanguan” (南管), “xianguan” (弦管), is one of the oldest music genres with strong local characteristics. As major musical genre, it prevails in the south of Fujian – both in the cities and countryside of Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou – and is also quite popular in Taiwan, Hongkong, Macao and the countries of Southeast Asia inhabited by Chinese immigrants from South Fujian. The music of nanyin is also found in various Fujian local operas such as Liyuan Opera (梨园戏), Gaojia Opera (高甲戏), line-leading puppet show (提线木偶戏), Dacheng Opera (打城戏) and the like, forming an essential part of their vocal melodies and instrumental music. As the intangible cultural heritage, nanyin has such values as follows. I.I. Academic value and historical value Nanyin enjoys a reputation as “a living fossil of the ancient music”, as we can trace its relevance to and inheritance of Chinese ancient music in terms of their musical phenomena and features of musical form. -
(AHP)-Based Assessment of the Value of Non-World Heritage Tulou
Tourism Management Perspectives 26 (2018) 67–77 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Tourism Management Perspectives journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/tmp Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)-based assessment of the value of non- T World Heritage Tulou: A case study of Pinghe County, Fujian Province ⁎ Hang Maa, Shanting Lib, Chung-Shing Chanc, a Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518050, China b Shanghai W&R Group, Shanghai 200052, China c Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, N.T, Hong Kong ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: China's Fujian Tulou (earthen buildings constructed dating to the 12th century) represent a valuable source of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) human cultural heritage. As the Tulou have not been classified as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO, they lack Conservation and reuse financial support, receive minimal attention and face structural deterioration. The purpose of this study is to Cultural heritage explore a methodological approach to assess the value of non-World Heritage Tulou (NWHT) and provide Evaluation system grounds for the reuse of Tulou accordingly. First, building-type, planar layout and other characteristics of Pinghe Tulou NWHTs in Pinghe are reviewed. Next, an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied to the value evaluation of Pinghe Tulou. Then, policy recommendations for reuse and redevelopment are put forward. The findings suggest that focusing on the reuse of Tulou alone is not justifiable. Rather, funding, public participation and the con- tinuity of community life are important factors relating to the reuse of NWHTs. 1. Introduction Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 2008 (and are thus referred to here as ‘World Heritage Tulous’ (Fig. -
Deciphering the Spatial Structures of City Networks in the Economic Zone of the West Side of the Taiwan Strait Through the Lens of Functional and Innovation Networks
sustainability Article Deciphering the Spatial Structures of City Networks in the Economic Zone of the West Side of the Taiwan Strait through the Lens of Functional and Innovation Networks Yan Ma * and Feng Xue School of Architecture and Urban-Rural Planning, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 17 April 2019; Accepted: 21 May 2019; Published: 24 May 2019 Abstract: Globalization and the spread of information have made city networks more complex. The existing research on city network structures has usually focused on discussions of regional integration. With the development of interconnections among cities, however, the characterization of city network structures on a regional scale is limited in the ability to capture a network’s complexity. To improve this characterization, this study focused on network structures at both regional and local scales. Through the lens of function and innovation, we characterized the city network structure of the Economic Zone of the West Side of the Taiwan Strait through a social network analysis and a Fast Unfolding Community Detection algorithm. We found a significant imbalance in the innovation cooperation among cities in the region. When considering people flow, a multilevel spatial network structure had taken shape. Among cities with strong centrality, Xiamen, Fuzhou, and Whenzhou had a significant spillover effect, which meant the region was depolarizing. Quanzhou and Ganzhou had a significant siphon effect, which was unsustainable. Generally, urbanization in small and midsize cities was common. These findings provide support for government policy making. Keywords: city network; spatial organization; people flows; innovation network 1. -
Fujian's Industrial Eco-Efficiency
sustainability Article Fujian’s Industrial Eco-Efficiency: Evaluation Based on SBM and the Empirical Analysis of lnfluencing Factors Xiaoqing Wang *, Qiuming Wu, Salman Majeed * and Donghao Sun School of Economics and Management, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350000, China; [email protected] (Q.W.); [email protected] (D.S.) * Correspondence: [email protected] (X.W.); [email protected] (S.M.); Tel.: +86-(0)-379-608-92800 (S.M.) Received: 17 July 2018; Accepted: 13 September 2018; Published: 18 September 2018 Abstract: The coordinated development of industrialization and its ecological environment are vital antecedents to sustainable development in China. However, along with the accelerating development of industrialization in China, the contradiction between industrial development and environment preservation has turned out to be increasingly evident and inevitable. Eco-efficiency can be seen either as an indicator of environmental performance, or as a business strategy for sustainable development. Hence, industrial eco-efficiency promotion is the key factor for green industrial development. This study selects indicators relevant to resources, economy, and the environment of industrial development, and the indicators can well reflect the characteristics of industrial eco-efficiency. The SBM (Slacks-Based Measure) model overcomes the limitations of a radial model and directly accounts for input and output slacks in the efficiency measurements, with the advantage of capturing the entire aspect of inefficiency. This study evaluates the industrial eco-efficiency of nine cities in Fujian province during the period of 2006–2016, based on undesired output SBM (Slacks-Based Measure) model and also uses a Tobit regression model to analyze the influencing factors. The results show that there is a positive correlation among the economic development level, opening level, research and development (R&D) innovation, and industrial eco-efficiency in Fujian Province. -
Xiamen University Tenured & Tenure Track Full Time Faculty Positions in Statistics with Ranks Open
Statistics Recruitment for 2019-2020 at Xiamen University Tenured & Tenure Track full time faculty positions in Statistics with ranks open WANG YANAN INSTITUTE FOR STUDIES IN ECONOMICS (WISE) & SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS, GREGORY AND PAULA CHOW CENTER FOR ECONOMIC RESEARCH, XIAMEN UNIVERSITY, CHINA Xiamen University, founded in 1921 by Mr. Tan Kah-Kee, a well-known Chinese expatriate, is located in the resort-like island of Xiamen in Southeast China. Under the leadership of Professor Wang Yanan, a former Xiamen University President and the Chinese translator of Karl Marx’s Das Kapital, the School of Economics at Xiamen University has been one of the top economics schools in China since 1950s. To further develop and promote modern economics and the related fields, Xiamen University established an internationalized research institute in 2005, which is named as the Wang Yanan Institute for Studies in Economics. Gregory and Paula Chow Center for Economic Research was founded in 2016 with the aim to build a world-renowned research center on modern economics and the Chinese economy. The main missions of WISE, SOE and the Chow center are to conduct high-quality graduate/undergraduate education and training, frontier research, and intensively international academic exchanges and cooperation in economics and the related fields. Having successfully recruited over 90 faculty members, including 20 statisticians and 17 econometricians, from abroad in the past years, WISE and SOE still have several full faculty positions available in all areas of statistics (both theoretical and applied), data science and probability theory (including stochastic processes) at all ranks. Junior candidates are expected to have a Ph.D. -
Research on the Color of Ancient Residential Architecture in Southern
2016 International Conference on Civil, Structure, Environmental Engineering (I3CSEE 2016) Research on the color of ancient residential architecture in Southern Fujian and its inspiration for modern urban color application Fenghua JIN College of architecture and urban planning, FuJian University of Technology, Fuzhou City, China [email protected] Keywords: Ancient dwellings, Urban color, Architecture colors. Abstract. Study on the color of ancient residential architecture in Southern Fujian, and explore its causes and evolution, hoping to give some inspiration to the use of modern architecture color. Introduction Architectural colors and architectural forms are the products of a certain historical period. They depend on each other and complement each other. If there is no color, no order of architectural form. All of them are the basis of architectural aesthetics which is based on the principle of architectural aesthetics. Of course, it is also restricted by time and space, which is changing with time and space. Building itself is inseparable from the color, so color becomes the most direct way to express the mood of the building. The ancient dwellings in Southern Fujian are distinct in color, which is unique in Chinese traditional dwelling houses. In recent years, with the rapid development of urbanization, the traditional regional architecture color environment has been flooded, and the design and construction of the traditional Taiwanese architectural environment is changing. Therefore, it is important to study the origin and evolution of ancient residential buildings in Southern Fujian, explore the color factors of our own national architecture, and have important significance to the modern city construction and the construction of local architecture. -
Demarcation of the Hourly Communication Area: a Case Study of Xiamen-Zhangzhou-Quanzhou Metropolitan Area, China Yue-E ZENG1,A
2016 Joint International Conference on Service Science, Management and Engineering (SSME 2016) and International Conference on Information Science and Technology (IST 2016) ISBN: 978-1-60595-379-3 Demarcation of the Hourly Communication Area: A Case Study of Xiamen-Zhangzhou-Quanzhou Metropolitan Area, China Yue-E ZENG 1,a , Shi-Dai WU2,b,* 1College of Resource and Environmental Science, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, China 2College of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China [email protected], [email protected] *Corresponding author Keywords: Hourly Communication Area, Traffic Waiting Time, Xiamen-Zhangzhou-Quanzhou. Abstract. With the advance of urban integration in China, the hourly communication area has attracted significant attention during the development of urban agglomerations. Using ArcGIS 10.1, this study uses the data on traffic networks and data from surveys conducted in Xiamen- Zhangzhou-Quanzhou Metropolitan Area, Fujian Province, in 2014 to demarcate the theoretical HCAs by applying the convex hull method, and establishes the actual HCAs according to the traffic waiting time. The analysis shows that the extent of the theoretical HCAs of XZQ is beyond the scope of the cities’ domains, with areas of 15473.3 km 2, 16356.7 km 2 and 19276.9 km 2, respectively. Furthermore, this paper shows that the traffic waiting time in XZQ ranges from 31 to 61 min, resulting in the reductions in the actual HCAs of 91.7%, 82.9% and 83.9%, compared to the theoretical HCAs. There are only a few areas of intersection between neighbouring cities. Policies should not only pay more attention to the intra-urban public transit systems but also build adequate public transit terminals to facilitate passenger transfers, such as new metro or light rail systems. -
Fujian Province – Putian – Corruption – Demonstrations – Petitioners – Disturbing Public Order Offences – Public Surveillance – Police 17 February 2010
Country Advice China China – CHN36164 – Fujian Province – Putian – Corruption – Demonstrations – Petitioners – Disturbing public order offences – Public surveillance – Police 17 February 2010 1. Deleted. 2. Are there any reports on the petitioning or demonstrating by citizens against local/district level government corruption in Putian or Fujian, and treatment of them by police and the authorities? Please provide information on what may happen more generally in China to such people. There are media and human rights reports on the petitioning and demonstrating by citizens against local/district level government corruption in Putian and Fujian dated from 2004 to 2009. These reports indicate police have detained leaders who have pursued, over several years, anti-corruption complaints via petitioning and/or demonstrations, and courts in Putian have sentenced them to 2-3 years imprisonment for disturbing social order. Those represented by protest leaders have been intimidated, threatened and placed under surveillance. Putian City authorities have detained and imprisoned for two to three years on public order offences persons who have pursued formal complaints and/or petitions against local officials who allegedly committed corruption. Two cases are detailed below: In case one, a farmer from Zhuchuan village, Lin Jindian, was charged with “disturbance of public order” and sentenced to two and half years prison in August 2004 by a court in Putian City. He had pursued longstanding corruption complaints on behalf of 30-40 families against a local party secretary and officials. Prior to being charged, Jindian had pursued with county, city, provincial and national governments complaints against officials who had “embezzled public money, didn‟t stick to regulations, and levied too many taxes”, and had sold out-of- quota birth permits to families. -
CGN Power Co., Ltd.* 中國廣核電力股份有限公司 (A Joint Stock Company Incorporated in the People’S Republic of China with Limited Liability) (Stock Code : 1816)
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement. CGN Power Co., Ltd.* 中國廣核電力股份有限公司 (A joint stock company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) (Stock Code : 1816) INSIDE INFORMATION ON-GRID POWER GENERATION FROM JANUARY TO SEPTEMBER 2015 This announcement is made by CGN Power Co., Ltd. (the “Company”, together with its subsidiaries, collectively, the “Group”) pursuant to Rule 13.09 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities (the “Listing Rules”) on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange”) and the Inside Information Provisions under Part XIVA of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of The Laws of Hong Kong). The board of directors (the “Board”) of the Company hereby announces that based on the statistics of the Company, the total on-grid power generation of the nuclear power generating units in commercial operation operated and managed by the Group from January to September 2015 amounted to approximately 63,378.77GWh, representing an increase of 19.57% over the corresponding period last year. The on-grid power generation in the third quarter represented an increase of 32.26% over that for the second quarter. —1— Details of the on-grid power -
Coming Home to China Booklet
UNCLASSIFIED Coming Home Booklet- Fujian 1 UNCLASSIFIED Introduction China’s economy has continued to grow rapidly over the past decade; it has become an important developing country in the world. With the continuous appreciation of RMB and burgeoning business and job opportunities, more and more overseas Chinese students choose to return home. This is the best testimony of the country’s growing strength. The Prime Minister of the UK has also visited China repeatedly in the last two years and established a “partners for growth” relationship between the two countries. Many Chinese people in the UK still feel lonely and homesick; they endure the hardship in another country for a better life of their family at home. After some years, the yearning for home might grow stronger and stronger. If you are considering coming back to China, this booklet may give you some helpful advices and a glance of China’s development since your last time there. It also gives you guidance from application materials all through to your journey back home, provides answers to questions you might have, and shares some successful cases of people establishing business after returning. You can find information on China’s household registration, medical provision, vocational training, business opportunities as well as lists of religious venues and non-profit organizations in the booklet which will help you learn the current conditions at home. China has many provinces and regions; this guidance only applies to Fujian Province. 2 UNCLASSIFIED Table of Contents PART ONE -
China - Peoples Republic Of
GAIN Report – CH9623 Page 1 of 18 THIS REPORT CONTAINS ASSESSMENTS OF COMMODITY AND TRADE ISSUES MADE BY USDA STAFF AND NOT NECESSARILY STATEMENTS OF OFFICIAL U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICY Voluntary - Public Date: 12/06/2009 GAIN Report Number: CH9623 China - Peoples Republic of Post: Guangzhou Fuzhou, propelled by the ocean’s legacy, sails on Report Categories: Market Development Reports Approved By: Joani Dong, Director Prepared By: May Liu Report Highlights: Fuzhou, capital of Fujian province, on China’s southeastern coast, across from Taiwan, inherits a legacy from the ocean. During its more than 2,200 year history, many of its people took to the seas for America, among many other countries, to settle and spread awareness about western products to family back home. In the 1900’s it established a navy yard and naval academy. It is defined by its proximity and trade with Taiwan – and waterway connecting the two. Fuzhou owes its cross-straits and export trade to its abundant source of aquaculture and natural resources. The city plans to sail on with ambitious plans to develop infrastructure and port facilities. These factors spell opportunity for U.S. agricultural products. Includes PSD Changes: No Includes Trade Matrix: No Annual Report Guangzhou ATO [CH3] [CH] UNCLASSIFIED USDA Foreign Agricultural Service GAIN Report – CH9623 Page 2 of 18 Table of Contents UNCLASSIFIED USDA Foreign Agricultural Service GAIN Report – CH9623 Page 3 of 18 I. Fuzhou at a glance Fuzhou, the capital of Fujian province, has a population of 6.8 million. Fuzhou covers 7,436 square miles (11, 968 square kilometers). -
1 Contemporary Ethnic Identity of Muslim Descendants Along The
1 Contemporary Ethnic Identity Of Muslim Descendants Along the Chinese Maritime Silk Route Dru C Gladney Anthropology Department University of South Carolina U.S.A At the end of five day's journey, you arrive at the noble-and handsome city of Zaitun [Quanzhoui] which has a port on the sea-coast celebrated for the resort of shipping, loaded with merchandise, that is afterwards distributed through every part of the province .... It is indeed impossible to convey an idea of the concourse of merchants and the accumulation of goods, in this which is held to be one of the largest and most commodious ports in the world. Marco Polo In February 1940, representatives from the China Muslim National Salvation society in Beijing came to the fabled maritime Silk Road city of Quanzhou, Fujian, known to Marco Polo as Zaitun, in order to interview the members of a lineage surnamed "Ding" who resided then and now in Chendai Township, Jinjiang County. In response to a question on his ethnic background, Mr. Ding Deqian answered: "We are Muslims [Huijiao reo], our ancestors were Muslims" (Zhang 1940:1). It was not until 1979, however, that these Muslims became minzu, an ethnic nationality. After attempting to convince the State for years that they belonged to the Hui nationality, they were eventually accepted. The story of the late recognition of the members of the Ding lineage in Chendai Town and the resurgence of their ethnoreligious identity as Hui and as Muslims is a fascinating reminder that there still exist remnants of the ancient connections between Quanzhou and the Western Regions, the origin points of the Silk Road.