EMACS, Grep, and UNIX: Authorship, Invention And
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Ethereal Developer's Guide Draft 0.0.2 (15684) for Ethereal 0.10.11
Ethereal Developer's Guide Draft 0.0.2 (15684) for Ethereal 0.10.11 Ulf Lamping, Ethereal Developer's Guide: Draft 0.0.2 (15684) for Ethere- al 0.10.11 by Ulf Lamping Copyright © 2004-2005 Ulf Lamping Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU General Public License, Version 2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. All logos and trademarks in this document are property of their respective owner. Table of Contents Preface .............................................................................................................................. vii 1. Foreword ............................................................................................................... vii 2. Who should read this document? ............................................................................... viii 3. Acknowledgements ................................................................................................... ix 4. About this document .................................................................................................. x 5. Where to get the latest copy of this document? ............................................................... xi 6. Providing feedback about this document ...................................................................... xii I. Ethereal Build Environment ................................................................................................14 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................15 -
A Compiler Front-End for the WOOL Parallelization Library
A compiler front-end for the WOOL Parallelization library GEORGIOS VARISTEAS KTH Information and Communication Technology Master of Science Thesis Stockholm, Sweden 2010 TRITA-ICT-EX-2010:291 Royal Institute of Technology A compiler front-end for the WOOL Parallelization library Georgios Varisteas yorgos(@)kth.se 15 October, 2010 A master thesis project conducted at Examiner: Mats Brorsson Supervisor: Karl-Filip Faxén Abstract WOOL is a C parallelization library developed at SICS by Karl-Filip Faxén. It provides the tools for develop- ing fine grained independent task based parallel applications. This library is distinguished from other similar projects by being really fast and light; it manages to spawn and synchronize tasks in under 20 cycles. However, all software development frameworks which expose radically new functionality to a programming language, gain a lot by having a compiler to encapsulate and implement them. WOOL does not differ from this category. This project is about the development of a source-to-source compiler for the WOOL parallelization library, supporting an extension of the C language with new syntax that implements the WOOL API, transform- ing it and eventually outputting GNU C code. Additionally, this compiler is augmented with a wrapper script that performs compilation to machine code by using GCC. This script is configurable and fully automatic. The main advantage gained from this project is to satisfy the need for less overhead in software development with WOOL. The simplified syntax results in faster and more economical code writing while being less error- prone. Moreover, this compiler enables the future addition of many more features not applicable with the current state of WOOL as a library. -
LFS-8.4-Fr.Pdf
Linux From Scratch Version 8.4 Créé par Gerard Beekmans Rédacteur en chef : Bruce Dubbs Linux From Scratch: Version 8.4 par Créé par Gerard Beekmans et Rédacteur en chef : Bruce Dubbs Copyright © 1999-2019 Gerard Beekmans Copyright © 1999-2019, Gerard Beekmans Tous droits réservés. Ce livre est distribué sous la Creative Commons License. Les instructions d'ordinateur peuvent être extraites du livre sous la MIT License. Linux® est une marque déposée de Linus Torvalds. Linux From Scratch - Version 8.4 Table des matières Préface ................................................................................................................................................................... viii i. Avant-propos ................................................................................................................................................ viii ii. Public visé ..................................................................................................................................................... ix iii. Architectures cibles de LFS ........................................................................................................................ ix iv. LFS et les standards ...................................................................................................................................... x v. Raison de la présence des paquets dans le livre .......................................................................................... xi vi. Prérequis ................................................................................................................................................... -
Gentlemen's Argument
Copyright © 2007, Chicago-Kent Journal of Intellectual Property A GENTLEMEN'S AGREEMENT ASSESSING THE GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE AND ITS ADAPTATION TO LINUx Douglas A. Hass" Introduction "Starting this Thanksgiving, I am going to write a complete Unix-compatible software system called GNU (for GNU's Not Unix), and give it away free to everyone who can use it." With his post to the Usenet 2 newsgroup net.unix-wizards, 3 Richard Stallman launched a sea change in software development. In 1983, he could not have known that his lasting contribution would not be the GNU operating system, but instead the controversial software license that he would develop as its underpinning: the GNU General Public License (GPL).4 Today, the operating system most closely associated with the GPL is Linux, developed originally by Linus Torvalds, a Finnish university student.5 Research group IDC's Quarterly Server Tracker marked Linux server revenue growth at three times Microsoft Windows server growth in the first quarter of 2006, its fifteenth consecutive quarter of double-digit revenue growth. 6 British research firm Netcraft's July 2006 Web Server Survey gives Linux-based 7 Apache Web servers the largest market share among Web servers queried in its monthly survey. With Linux gaining an increasingly larger position in these markets, the validity of the GPL takes on increasing importance as well. The open source community's commercial and non-commercial members are conducting a robust debate on the intellectual property issues surrounding the GPL and Linux, its most * Douglas A. Hass, Director of Business Development, ImageStream; J.D. -
The MH-E Manual Version 8.5 March, 2013
The MH-E Manual Version 8.5 March, 2013 Bill Wohler This is version 8.5 of The MH-E Manual, last updated 2013-03-02. Copyright c 1995, 2001{2003, 2005{2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of either: a. the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover texts being \A GNU Manual," and with the Back- Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled \GNU Free Documentation License." (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: \You have the freedom to copy and modify this GNU manual." b. the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foun- dation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled \GNU General Public License." i Table of Contents Preface :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 1 1 GNU Emacs Terms and Conventions ::::::::: 2 2 Getting Started ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 4 3 Tour Through MH-E ::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 6 3.1 Sending Mail ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 6 3.2 Receiving Mail ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 7 3.3 Processing Mail :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 7 3.4 Leaving MH-E ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 9 3.5 More About MH-E ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 9 4 Using This Manual :::::::::::::::::::::::::::: -
Linux Networking Cookbook.Pdf
Linux Networking Cookbook ™ Carla Schroder Beijing • Cambridge • Farnham • Köln • Paris • Sebastopol • Taipei • Tokyo Linux Networking Cookbook™ by Carla Schroder Copyright © 2008 O’Reilly Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Published by O’Reilly Media, Inc., 1005 Gravenstein Highway North, Sebastopol, CA 95472. O’Reilly books may be purchased for educational, business, or sales promotional use. Online editions are also available for most titles (safari.oreilly.com). For more information, contact our corporate/institutional sales department: (800) 998-9938 or [email protected]. Editor: Mike Loukides Indexer: John Bickelhaupt Production Editor: Sumita Mukherji Cover Designer: Karen Montgomery Copyeditor: Derek Di Matteo Interior Designer: David Futato Proofreader: Sumita Mukherji Illustrator: Jessamyn Read Printing History: November 2007: First Edition. Nutshell Handbook, the Nutshell Handbook logo, and the O’Reilly logo are registered trademarks of O’Reilly Media, Inc. The Cookbook series designations, Linux Networking Cookbook, the image of a female blacksmith, and related trade dress are trademarks of O’Reilly Media, Inc. Java™ is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. .NET is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and O’Reilly Media, Inc. was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in caps or initial caps. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher and author assume no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. -
Licensing Information User Manual Release 9.0 Revision 1.2
Oracle SD-WAN Edge Licensing Information User Manual Release 9.0 Revision 1.2 October 2020 Licensing Information User Manual Oracle SD-WAN Edge 8.2 Oracle SD-WAN Edge Licensing Information ser !an"al# Release 9.0 Copyright Information $o%yrig't ( 2020# Oracle and)or its a*liates. All rig'ts reser+ed. ,'is soft-are and related doc"mentation are %rovided "nder a license agreement containing restrictions on "se and disclosure and are %rotected by intellect"al %ro%ert& la-s. E.ce%t as e.%ressly %ermitted in &o"r license agreement or allo-ed by la-# &o" may not "se# co%&# re%rod"ce# translate# broadcast# modif&# license# transmit# distrib"te# e.'ibit# %erform# %"blish# or display any %art# in any form# or by any means. Re+erse engineering# disassembl&# or decom%ilation of t'is soft-are# "nless re/"ired by la- for intero%erabilit&# is %ro'ibited. ,'e information contained 'erein is sub0ect to change -it'o"t notice and is not -arranted to be error-free. If &o" find any errors, %lease re%ort t'em to "s in -riting. If t'is is soft-are or related documentation t'at is deli+ered to t'e .S. 2o+ernment or an&one licensing it on be'alf of t'e .S. 2o+ernment# t'en t'e follo-ing notice is a%%licable3 .S. 2O4ERN!EN, END SERS3 Oracle %rograms, incl"ding any o%erating s&stem# integrated soft-are# any %rograms installed on t'e 'ard-are# and)or documentation# deli+ered to .S. -
A Brief History of GNOME
A Brief History of GNOME Jonathan Blandford <[email protected]> July 29, 2017 MANCHESTER, UK 2 A Brief History of GNOME 2 Setting the Stage 1984 - 1997 A Brief History of GNOME 3 Setting the stage ● 1984 — X Windows created at MIT ● ● 1985 — GNU Manifesto Early graphics system for ● 1991 — GNU General Public License v2.0 Unix systems ● 1991 — Initial Linux release ● Created by MIT ● 1991 — Era of big projects ● Focused on mechanism, ● 1993 — Distributions appear not policy ● 1995 — Windows 95 released ● Holy Moly! X11 is almost ● 1995 — The GIMP released 35 years old ● 1996 — KDE Announced A Brief History of GNOME 4 twm circa 1995 ● Network Transparency ● Window Managers ● Netscape Navigator ● Toolkits (aw, motif) ● Simple apps ● Virtual Desktops / Workspaces A Brief History of GNOME 5 Setting the stage ● 1984 — X Windows created at MIT ● 1985 — GNU Manifesto ● Founded by Richard Stallman ● ● 1991 — GNU General Public License v2.0 Our fundamental Freedoms: ○ Freedom to run ● 1991 — Initial Linux release ○ Freedom to study ● 1991 — Era of big projects ○ Freedom to redistribute ○ Freedom to modify and ● 1993 — Distributions appear improve ● 1995 — Windows 95 released ● Also, a set of compilers, ● 1995 — The GIMP released userspace tools, editors, etc. ● 1996 — KDE Announced This was an overtly political movement and act A Brief History of GNOME 6 Setting the stage ● 1984 — X Windows created at MIT “The licenses for most software are ● 1985 — GNU Manifesto designed to take away your freedom to ● 1991 — GNU General Public License share and change it. By contrast, the v2.0 GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and ● 1991 — Initial Linux release change free software--to make sure the ● 1991 — Era of big projects software is free for all its users. -
Free Software As Commons
FREE SOFTWARE AS COMMONS BETWEEN INFORMATIONAL CAPITALISM AND A NEW MODE OF PRODUCTION By Emrah Irzık Submitted to Central European University Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Supervisor: Professor Jakob Rigi CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary 2015 Statement I hereby state that the thesis contains no material accepted for any other degrees in any other institutions. The thesis contains no materials previously written and/or published by another person, except where appropriate acknowledgment is made in the form of bibliographical reference. Emrah Irzık Budapest, November 2015 CEU eTD Collection Abstract Free Software is a particular way of organizing the production and distribution of software that offers a solid alternative to the intellectual property regime by constituting an open commons: non-proprietary, created and held in common by all. Considering that in contemporary capitalism a significant amount of wealth is created through the application of intellectual effort to existing knowledge to produce new, higher compositions of knowledge that can be privately monetized as intellectual property, the challenge that Free Software might present to capitalism is bound to have important transformational potential. This potential needs to be studied both on an empirical level, in its partial and concrete manifestations in actual projects, and investigated more theoretically, to see if Free Software can be characterized as a nascent, new mode of production. This dissertation aims to contribute to the theorization of the relation between Free Software as a commons and the tenets of informational capitalism by means of an analytical study that is supported by an ethnography of a particular instance of Free Software as a project and a community. -
Implementation of C Library for Constructing Packrat Parser with Statically Allocated Memory
Journal of Information Processing Vol.26 335–344 (Mar. 2018) [DOI: 10.2197/ipsjjip.26.335] Regular Paper Implementation of C Library for Constructing Packrat Parser with Statically Allocated Memory Yuta Sugimoto1,a) Atusi Maeda1 Received: July 23, 2017, Accepted: September 28, 2017 Abstract: Packrat parsing is a recursive descent parsing method with backtracking and memoization. Parsers based on this method require no separate lexical analyzers, and backtracking enables those parsers to handle a wide range of complex syntactic constructs. Memoization is used to prevent exponential growth of running time, resulting in linear time complexity at th cost of linear space consumption. In this study, we propose CPEG – a library that can be used to write parsers using Packrat parsing in C language. This library enables programmers to describe syntactic rules in an internal domain-specific language (DSL) which, unlike parser combinators, does not require runtime data structures to represent syntax. Syntax rules are just expressed by plain C macros. The runtime routine does not dynamically allocate memory regions for memoization. Instead, statically allocated arrays are used as memoization cache tables. Therefore, programmers can implement practical parsers with CPEG, which does not depend on any specific memory management features, requiring fixed-sized memory (except for input string). To enhance usability, a translator to CPEG from an external DSL is provided, as well as a tuning mechanism to control memoization parameters. Pars- ing time compared to other systems when parsing JavaScript Object Notation and Java source files are given. The experimental results indicate that the performance of CPEG is competitive with other libraries. -
Qgis-1.0.0-User-Guide-En.Pdf
Quantum GIS User, Installation and Coding Guide Version 1.0.0 ’Kore’ Preamble This document is the original user, installation and coding guide of the described software Quantum GIS. The software and hardware described in this document are in most cases registered trademarks and are therefore subject to the legal requirements. Quantum GIS is subject to the GNU General Public License. Find more information on the Quantum GIS Homepage http://qgis.osgeo.org. The details, data, results etc. in this document have been written and verified to the best of knowledge and responsibility of the authors and editors. Nevertheless, mistakes concerning the content are possible. Therefore, all data are not liable to any duties or guarantees. The authors, editors and publishers do not take any responsibility or liability for failures and their consequences. Your are always welcome to indicate possible mistakes. This document has been typeset with LATEX. It is available as LATEX source code via subversion and online as PDF document via http://qgis.osgeo.org/documentation/manuals.html. Translated versions of this document can be downloaded via the documentation area of the QGIS project as well. For more information about contributing to this document and about translating it, please visit: http://wiki.qgis.org/qgiswiki/DocumentationWritersCorner Links in this Document This document contains internal and external links. Clicking on an internal link moves within the document, while clicking on an external link opens an internet address. In PDF form, internal links are shown in blue, while external links are shown in red and are handled by the system browser. -
Learn Emacs Through Org-Mode
About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Learn Emacs through org-mode Linyxus1 Dec 2018 [email protected] Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Outline About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Learning curve Emacs may be best known for its learning curve: Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics History2 A brief list: I 1970s, in Artificial Intelligence Laboratory at MIT, TECO I 1976, by Stallman, the first Emacs("Editor MACroS") I 1978, by Bernard Greenberg, MulticsEmacs, introducing MacLisp I 1981, the first Emacs to run on Linux, Gosling Emacs I 1984, by Stallman, GNU Emacs 2according to EmacsWiki Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics What a excellent editor is like I Highly extensible (Emacs can do everthing!) I FLexible (freely define your own key bindings) I Portable (bring your Emacs everywhere) I Compatible (GUI && Terminal) I Macros Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Emacs deserves your efforts I It will never be out of date. I Be used in a wide range. I Programming I Documenting I Mailing I IRC I Playing games I ... I It’s really powerful. Linyxus Learn Emacs through org-mode About Emacs Configuration & Basics The org-mode Further Topics Aim of this lecture Find your passion The best way to learn Emacs is to use it.