Forest Plan Revision Final Assessment

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Forest Plan Revision Final Assessment United States Forest Department of Service Agriculture FINAL SIERRA NATIONAL FOREST ASSESSMENT CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................... 4 Purpose of the Assessment .................................................................................................................................. 4 Structure of the Assessment ................................................................................................................................ 4 The Living Assessment ........................................................................................................................................... 5 Maps of the Assessment Area ............................................................................................................................. 5 Assessment Area, History and Distinctive Features ........................................................................................ 8 RESOURCES MANAGED AND EXISTING PLAN OBJECTIVES .................................................................... 10 Resource Management on the Sierra NF ................................................................................................. 10 Budgets ........................................................................................................................................................ 11 Risk Factors ................................................................................................................................................. 13 BEST AVAILABLE SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION .............................................................................................. 14 FINDINGS ................................................................................................................................................................. 15 Chapter 1: Ecological Integrity .......................................................................................................................... 15 Important Information Evaluated in this Phase ..................................................................................... 15 Nature, Extent, and Role of Existing Conditions and Trends .............................................................. 16 Contributions the Plan Area Makes to Ecological, Social or Economic Sustainability ..................... 36 Information Gaps ....................................................................................................................................... 38 Chapter 2: Assessing Air, Water, and Soil Conditions ................................................................................. 39 Important Information Evaluated in this Phase ..................................................................................... 39 Nature, Extent and Role of Existing Conditions and Future Trends .................................................. 47 Contributions the Plan Area Makes to Ecological, Social or Economic Sustainability ..................... 48 Information Gaps ....................................................................................................................................... 50 Chapter 3: Assessing System Drivers and Stressors ...................................................................................... 51 Important Information Evaluated in this Phase ..................................................................................... 51 Nature, Extent and Role of Existing Conditions and Future Trends .................................................. 51 Contribution the plan area makes to ecological, social or economic sustainability .......................... 64 Information gaps ........................................................................................................................................ 66 Chapter 4: Carbon ............................................................................................................................................... 66 Important Information Evaluated in this Phase ..................................................................................... 66 Nature, Extent and Role of Existing Conditions and Future Trends .................................................. 67 Contributions the Plan Area Makes to Ecological, Social or Economic Sustainability ..................... 69 Information Gaps ....................................................................................................................................... 70 Chapter 5: At-Risk Species ................................................................................................................................. 70 Important Information Evaluated in This Phase .................................................................................... 70 Nature, Extent and Role of Existing Conditions and Future Trends .................................................. 71 Contributions the Plan Area Makes to Ecological, Social or Economic Sustainability ..................... 91 Information Gaps ....................................................................................................................................... 92 Chapter 6: Assessing Social, Cultural and Economic Conditions ................................................................ 93 1 Important Information Evaluated in this Phase ..................................................................................... 93 Nature, Extent and Role of Existing Conditions and Future Trends .................................................. 95 Contributions the Plan Area Makes to Ecological, Social or Economic Sustainability ................... 105 Information Gaps ..................................................................................................................................... 108 Chapter 7: Benefits to People ........................................................................................................................... 109 Important Information Evaluated in this Phase ................................................................................... 110 Nature, Extent and Role of Existing Conditions and Future Trends ................................................ 110 Contributions the Plan Area makes to Ecological, Social or Economic Sustainability ................... 117 Information Gaps ..................................................................................................................................... 120 Chapter 8: Multiple Uses – Water ................................................................................................................... 121 Chapter 8: Multiple Uses - Fish, Plants and Wildlife ................................................................................... 121 Chapter 8: Multiple Uses - Range ................................................................................................................... 126 Important Information Evaluated in this Phase ................................................................................... 126 Nature, Extent and Role of Existing Conditions and Future Trends ................................................ 126 Contributions the Plan Area Makes to Ecological, Social or Economic Sustainability ................... 135 Information gaps ...................................................................................................................................... 136 Chapter 8: Multiple Uses - Timber ................................................................................................................. 137 Important information evaluated in this phase ................................................................................... 137 Nature, extent and role of existing conditions and future trends ...................................................... 137 Contributions the Plan Area Makes to Ecological, Social or Economic Sustainability ................... 144 Information Gaps ..................................................................................................................................... 145 Chapter 9: Recreation Settings, Opportunities and Access, and Scenic Character .................................. 146 Important information evaluated in this phase. .................................................................................. 146 Nature, Extent and Role of Existing Conditions and Future Trends ................................................ 146 Contribution the Plan Area Makes to Ecological, Social, or Economic Sustainability .................... 165 Information Gaps ..................................................................................................................................... 166 Chapter 10: Energy and Minerals ................................................................................................................... 166 Important information evaluated in this phase ................................................................................... 166 Nature, extent and role of existing conditions and future trends ...................................................... 166 Contributions the Plan Area Makes to Ecological, Social or Economic Sustainability ................... 171 Information Gaps ..................................................................................................................................... 172 Chapter 11: Infrastructure ...............................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • September 29, 2014 Land Management Plan Revision USDA
    September 29, 2014 Land Management Plan Revision USDA Forest Service Ecosystem Planning Staff 1323 Club Drive Vallejo, CA 94592 Submitted via Region 5 website Re: Comments on Notice of Intent and Detailed Proposed Action for the Forest Plan Revisions on the Inyo, Sequoia and Sierra National Forests To the Forest Plan Revision Team: These comments are provided on behalf of Sierra Forest Legacy and the above conservation organizations. We have reviewed the Notice of Intent (NOI), detailed Proposed Action (PA), and supporting materials posted on the Region 5 planning website and offer the following comments on these documents. We have submitted numerous comment letters since the forest plan revision process was initiated for the Inyo, Sequoia, and Sierra national forests. Specifically, we submitted comment letters on the forest assessments for each national forest (Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2013a, Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2013b, Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2013c), comments on two need for change documents (Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2014a, Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2014b) and comments on detailed desired conditions (Sierra Forest Legacy et al. 2014c). We incorporate these comments by reference and attach the letters to these scoping comments. We have included these letters in our scoping comments because significant issues that we raised in these comments have not yet been addressed in the NOI, or the detailed PA creates significant conflict with resource areas on which we commented. Organization of Comments The following comments address first the content of the NOI, including the purpose and need for action, issues not addressed in the scoping notice, and regulatory compliance of the PA as written.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecology of the Sierra Nevada Gooseberry in Relation to Blister Rust Control
    4C z icology of the Sierra Nevada Gooseber n Relation to Mister Rust Control By Clarence R. Quick, Forest Ecologist, Forest Service Circular No. 937 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CONTENTS Page Page Introduction 3 Effects of various forest dis- Plant ecology in the Sierra turbances 21 Nevada 5 Fire 21 Climatology 5 Logging 22 Sierran montane forest 6 Grazing 23 Forest ecology 7 Hand eradication 23 Autecologv of the Sierra Nevada Chemical eradication 25 gooseberry 7 Application of ecology to control Morphology 8 work 25 Diseases 8 Timing of eradication 25 Seeds and distribution 9 Estimation of gooseberry Seedling 11 occurrence potential 26 Seedling survival and growth. _ 13 Timber management 27 Fruit production 17 Decline of populations 18 Summary 28 Gooseberries and the fauna 19 Literature cited 29 Washington, D. C. March 1954 INTRODUCTION Ecological studies of the genus Ribes have been in progress in northern California for more than 20 years. A thorough under- standing of the ecology of native ribes in general, and of the Sierra Nevada gooseberry (Ribes roezli Regel) in particular, is necessary in connection with the control of the white pine blister rust in California. This disease of five-needled pines, caused by the fungus Cronartium ribicola Fischer growing on ribes as its alternate host, threatens to destroy sugar pine (Pinus lamberliana Dougi.) on about a million and a half acres of forest land that supports sufficient sugar pine to make rust control economical. Some of the conclusions from these studies are based on extensive field observations. For the most part, however, they are related directly to analyses of field data collected from several series of plots in California from 1936 to 1949.
    [Show full text]
  • Stanislaus National Forest Pacific Southwest Region 5 *****Outreach Notice*****
    02/12 STANISLAUS NATIONAL FOREST PACIFIC SOUTHWEST REGION 5 *****OUTREACH NOTICE***** TITLE: Various- See Below DUTY LOCATION: Stanislaus National Forest SERIES: GS-462 Various Locations- See Below GRADE: GS- 6, 7, 8, 9 FOREST: The Stanislaus National Forest (http://www.fs.fed.us/r5/stanislaus/) totals approximately 1,090,000 acres within its boundaries. The Forest is bordered on the south by the Merced River and the Sierra National Forest. The Mokelumne River and the Eldorado National Forest comprise the northern border. Yosemite National Park and the Toiyabe National Forest make up the eastern boundaries. The Forest Supervisor’s Office is located in Sonora, California, county seat for Tuolumne County. The four Ranger Districts, Mi-Wok, Calaveras, Summit and Groveland, are within 45 minutes of the Supervisor’s Office. To view the AVUE vacancy announcement summary, click the announcement number link. This will give you salary, qualification and application information regarding the position. GROVELAND RANGER DISTRICT: Please use the “AVUE Location” listed in the tables below as the preferred location on your application. Number of Position Series and AVUE Resource/Duty Merit Promotion DEMO Announcement positions Grade Location Station Announcement Number Number Forestry Groveland, 1 Technician (Fire GS-462-7 Kinsley Engine OCRP-462-FEO(H)-7G OCRP-462-FEO(H)-7DP CA Engine Operator) Forestry Technician (Hand Groveland, Buck Meadows OCRP-462- OCRP-462- 1 GS-462-7 Crew Supervisor) CA HANDCREW-7G HANDCREW-7DP For technical questions regarding the above positions, please contact Division Chief Alec Lane at: [email protected] or (209) 962-7825 x519 MI-WOK RANGER DISTRICT: Please use the “AVUE Location” listed in the tables below as the preferred location on your application.
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Resources and Tribal and Native American Interests
    Giant Sequoia National Monument Specialist Report Cultural Resources and Tribal and Native American Interests Signature: __________________________________________ Date: _______________________________________________ The U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326-W, Whitten Building, 14 th and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (202) 720-5964 (voice and TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Giant Sequoia National Monument Specialist Report Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Current Management Direction ................................................................................................................. 1 Types of Cultural Resources .................................................................................................................... 3 Objectives ..............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Sierra National Forest’S Spectacular Wilderness Areas
    Sierra National Summer Forest 2018 Wilderness Ranger Intern Application u have what it t yo ake Do Wilderness Intern Rangers s? are integral members of the wilderness team working in the Sierra National Forest’s spectacular wilderness areas. Interns have an opportunity to take on most or all of the same duties as a full-time wilderness ranger. Interns will primarily be working with a full-time wilderness ranger, but may be required to work alone or with volunteer groups from time to time. lderness isite Wi Ranger equ Ski er Excellent physical fitness required; ll r s: P backpacking and wilderness experience a plus! to backpack with 50+ lbs on your back for up to 9 days in steep terrain and high elevations Ability The Wilderness Act, wilderness ethics, Desire to Learn About and Leave-No-Trace (LNT) principles Basic computer and of ce skills for data entry, running reports, and f ling Ability to communicate ef ectively and ef ciently Adventurous Spirit with both coworkers and members of the public Skills Typically Taught and Certifications Typically Received: e Crosscut Saw Course and Certification e Methods of Making Public Contacts e Radio Communications e First Aid/CPR Certifcation e Leave-No-Trace (LNT) Training e Trail Maintenance Theory andT echniques e Campsite Inventorying and Rehabilitation e Working with Partners and Other Volunteers e Documentation Procedures for Data Collection e Pack Stock (Horses & Mules) Training* *Intern Rangers may be required to work with or around stock or may encounter stock users during the summer. Interns will be taught the basics of riding and han- dling stock as well as LNT techniques for wilderness stock use.
    [Show full text]
  • Sierra Nevada Mountain Yellow-Legged Frog
    BEFORE THE SECRETARY OF INTERIOR CENTER FOR BIOLOGICAL ) PETITION TO LIST THE SIERRA DIVERSITY AND PACIFIC RIVERS ) NEVADA MOUNTAIN YELLOW- COUNCIL ) LEGGED FROG (RANA MUSCOSA) AS ) AN ENDANGERED SPECIES UNDER ) THE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT Petitioners ) ________________________________ ) February 8, 2000 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Center for Biological Diversity and Pacific Rivers Council formally request that the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (“USFWS”) list the Sierra Nevada population of the mountain yellow-legged frog (Rana muscosa) as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act (“ESA”), 16 U.S.C. § 1531 - 1544. These organizations also request that mountain yellow- legged frog critical habitat be designated concurrent with its listing. The petitioners are conservation organizations with an interest in protecting the mountain yellow-legged frog and all of earth’s remaining biodiversity. The mountain yellow-legged frog in the Sierra Nevada is geographically, morphologically and genetically distinct from mountain yellow legged frogs in southern California. It is undisputedly a “species” under the ESA’s listing criteria and warrants recognition as such. The mountain yellow-legged frog was historically the most abundant frog in the Sierra Nevada. It was ubiquitously distributed in high elevation water bodies from southern Plumas County to southern Tulare County. It has since declined precipitously. Recent surveys have found that the species has disappeared from between 70 and 90 percent of its historic localities. What populations remain are widely scattered and consist of few breeding adults. Declines were first noticed in the 1950's, escalated in the 1970's and 1980's, and continue today. What was recently thought to be one of the largest remaining populations, containing over 2000 adult frogs in 1996, completely crashed in the past three years; only 2 frogs were found in the same area in 1999.
    [Show full text]
  • A Visitor's Guide to the Sierra National Forest
    Sierra Traveler A Visitor’s Guide to the Sierra National Forest Photo by Joshua Courter by Joshua Photo Anne Lake, Ansel Adams Wilderness - Sierra National Forest What are you interested in doing in the Sierra? Can we help you find what you want to do in the Sierra? Visit Your National Forest! Destinations ......................................................................................................... 2 Sierra National Forest Supervisors Office Camping Guide .................................................................................................. 3 1600 Tollhouse Rd. Clovis, CA 93611 Helpful Hints ........................................................................................................ 4 (559) 297-0706 Merced River Country ...................................................................................... 5 Yosemite South/Highway 41 .......................................................................... 6 High Sierra Ranger District Bass Lake ............................................................................................................... 7 29688 Auberry Rd. Prather, CA 93651 Mammoth Pool Reservoir ............................................................................... 8 (559) 855-5355 San Joaquin River Gorge Management ..................................................... 9 Bass Lake Ranger District Sierra Vista National Scenic Byway ...................................................... 10-12 57003 Road 225 North Fork, CA 93643 Dinkey Creek/McKinley Grove ....................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Of 3 25 January 2016 Dean Gould, Forest Supervisor Sierra National
    25 January 2016 Dean Gould, Forest Supervisor Sierra National Forest 1600 Tollhouse Rd. Clovis, CA 93611 SUBMITTED ELECTRONICALLY VIA EMAIL: To: [email protected] Re: French Project: Logging in Roadless Areas COMMENT #2 Dear Mr. Gould, On behalf of Sequoia Forest Keeper, Kern-Kaweah Chapter Sierra Club, and Sierra Club California/Nevada Wildlife Team, I am submitting these comments on the Forest Service’s proposal to conduct over 1,000 acres of post-fire logging of live and dead trees including clearcutting of live and dead old growth trees, within Roadless Areas in the French fire of 2014 on the Sierra National Forest. We reviewed the two documents associated with the Sierra National Forest's proposal to build or re-create roads, and conduct post-fire logging and clearcutting of live and dead trees, in two Roadless Areas in the French fire--specifically, we refer to the Wilderness Report and the Burkindine Declaration. These documents simply make unverified assertions about half-mile "pinch-points" between long unused roads, old underground water pipes that the Forest Service is calling "aqueducts", and a powerline at the edge of one Roadless Area. The Forest Service then uses these assertions to argue, essentially, that the Roadless Areas are not really roadless and thus no harm to roadless or wilderness characteristics need be evaluated. Page 1 of 3 However, without having the ability to safely access the physical locations of these areas, and do so while there is not snow covering the ground, we cannot meaningfully and fully address the veracity of the arguments used by the Forest Service to disqualify the great majority of the Roadless Areas from Roadless designation, and we cannot gather evidence--photographic and otherwise--to provide to the Forest Service about these so called "developments".
    [Show full text]
  • SOPA) 10/01/2015 to 12/31/2015 Sierra National Forest This Report Contains the Best Available Information at the Time of Publication
    Schedule of Proposed Action (SOPA) 10/01/2015 to 12/31/2015 Sierra National Forest This report contains the best available information at the time of publication. Questions may be directed to the Project Contact. Expected Project Name Project Purpose Planning Status Decision Implementation Project Contact Projects Occurring in more than one Region (excluding Nationwide) Sierra Nevada Forest Plan - Land management planning On Hold N/A N/A Donald Yasuda Amendment (SNFPA) 916-640-1168 EIS [email protected] Description: Prepare a narrowly focused analysis to comply with two orders issued by the Eastern District Court of California on November 4, 2009. Correct the 2004 SNFPA Final SEIS to address range of alternatives and analytical consistency issues. Web Link: http://www.fs.fed.us/r5/snfpa/2010seis Location: UNIT - Eldorado National Forest All Units, Lassen National Forest All Units, Modoc National Forest All Units, Sequoia National Forest All Units, Tahoe National Forest All Units, Lake Tahoe Basin Mgt Unit, Carson Ranger District, Bridgeport Ranger District, Plumas National Forest All Units, Sierra National Forest All Units, Stanislaus National Forest All Units, Inyo National Forest All Units. STATE - California, Nevada. COUNTY - Alpine, Amador, Butte, Calaveras, El Dorado, Fresno, Inyo, Kern, Lassen, Madera, Mariposa, Modoc, Mono, Nevada, Placer, Plumas, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou, Tulare, Tuolumne, Yuba, Douglas, Esmeralda, Mineral. LEGAL - Along the Sierra Nevada Range, from the Oregon/California border south to Lake Isabella as well as lands in western Nevada. Sierra Nevada National Forests. R5 - Pacific Southwest Region, Occurring in more than one Forest (excluding Regionwide) Inyo, Sequoia and Sierra - Land management planning In Progress: Expected:01/2017 01/2017 Michael Dietl National Forests Land NOI in Federal Register 707-562-9121 Management Plans Revision 08/29/2014 [email protected] EIS Est.
    [Show full text]
  • Schedule of Proposed Action (SOPA) 10/01/2016 to 12/31/2016 Sierra National Forest This Report Contains the Best Available Information at the Time of Publication
    Schedule of Proposed Action (SOPA) 10/01/2016 to 12/31/2016 Sierra National Forest This report contains the best available information at the time of publication. Questions may be directed to the Project Contact. Expected Project Name Project Purpose Planning Status Decision Implementation Project Contact Projects Occurring in more than one Region (excluding Nationwide) Sierra Nevada Forest Plan - Land management planning On Hold N/A N/A Donald Yasuda Amendment (SNFPA) 916-640-1168 EIS [email protected] Description: Prepare a narrowly focused analysis to comply with two orders issued by the Eastern District Court of California on November 4, 2009. Correct the 2004 SNFPA Final SEIS to address range of alternatives and analytical consistency issues. Web Link: http://www.fs.fed.us/r5/snfpa/2010seis Location: UNIT - Eldorado National Forest All Units, Lassen National Forest All Units, Modoc National Forest All Units, Sequoia National Forest All Units, Tahoe National Forest All Units, Lake Tahoe Basin Mgt Unit, Carson Ranger District, Bridgeport Ranger District, Plumas National Forest All Units, Sierra National Forest All Units, Stanislaus National Forest All Units, Inyo National Forest All Units. STATE - California, Nevada. COUNTY - Alpine, Amador, Butte, Calaveras, El Dorado, Fresno, Inyo, Kern, Lassen, Madera, Mariposa, Modoc, Mono, Nevada, Placer, Plumas, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou, Tulare, Tuolumne, Yuba, Douglas, Esmeralda, Mineral. LEGAL - Along the Sierra Nevada Range, from the Oregon/California border south to Lake Isabella as well as lands in western Nevada. Sierra Nevada National Forests. R5 - Pacific Southwest Region, Occurring in more than one Forest (excluding Regionwide) Inyo, Sequoia and Sierra - Land management planning In Progress: Expected:11/2017 12/2017 Nevia Brown National Forests Land DEIS NOA in Federal Register 7075629121 Management Plans Revision 05/27/2016 [email protected] EIS Est.
    [Show full text]
  • Cover Painting by Kelly Fine an INTERPRETIVE GUIDE to THE
    AN INTERPRETIVE GUIDE TO THE NELDER GROVE AREA INCLUDING TRAIL DESCRIPTIONS AND SEQUOIA FACTS Cover painting by Kelly Fine Granddad Tree • Photo by Reid Marks Bull Buck Tree • Photo by Brenda Negley Nelder Grove - August 2011 • Page 2 CONTENTS Acknowledgements ...................................................................................4 Welcome to Nelder Grove.........................................................................5 About Nelder Grove..................................................................................6 First Inhabitants........................................................................................6 John Nelder ...............................................................................................7 Logging.....................................................................................................8 Biledo Meadow Cabins - Giant Sequoia Facts.........................................9 Sequoia vs Redwood................................................................................10 Kelley Family/Camp Beulah ...................................................................11 Names of Sequoia Trees in the Grove ............................................... 11-12 Trail Distances.........................................................................................13 Chimney Tree Trail Interpretive Information ................................... 14-15 Bull Buck and Big Ed Trails Interpretive Information...................... 16-17 Nelder Grove Map ..................................................................................18
    [Show full text]
  • A Natural Resource Condition Assessment for Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks Appendix 11B - Giant Sequoia Literature Review
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science A Natural Resource Condition Assessment for Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks Appendix 11b - Giant Sequoia Literature Review Natural Resource Report NPS/SEKI/ NRR—2013/665.11b ON THE COVER Giant Forest, Sequoia National Park Photography by: Brent Paull A Natural Resource Condition Assessment for Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks Appendix 11b - Giant Sequoia Literature Review Natural Resource Report NPS/SEKI/ NRR—2013/665.11b R. Wayne Harrison Senior Environmental Scientist (Ret.) California Department of Parks and Recreation August 29, 2011 [This paper was funded by a grant from the Save the Redwoods League.] June 2013 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate high-priority, current natural resource management information with managerial application. The series targets a general, diverse audience, and may contain NPS policy considerations or address sensitive issues of management applicability. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner. This document contains subject matter expert interpretation of the data.
    [Show full text]