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The Banshee's Kiss: Conciliation, Class and Conflict in Cork and The
The Banshee’s Kiss: Conciliation, Class and Conflict in Cork and the All for Ireland League. Thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements of the University of Liverpool for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Patrick Joseph Murphy. August 2019 1 The Banshee’s Kiss: Conciliation, Class and Conflict in Cork and the All for Ireland League. ABSTRACT Historians have frequently portrayed constitutional nationalism as being homogeneous - ‘the Home Rule movement’- after the reunification of the Irish parliamentary party in 1900. Yet there were elements of nationalist heterodoxy all over the country, but it was only in Cork where dissent took an organised form in the only formal breakaway from the Irish party when the All for Ireland League (A.F.I.L.) was launched in 1910. The AFIL took eight of the nine parliamentary seats in Cork and gained control of local government in the city and county the following year. Existing historical accounts do not adequately explain why support for the Home Rule movement collapsed in Cork, but also why the AFIL flourished there but failed, despite the aspiration of its name, to expand beyond its regional base. The AFIL is chiefly remembered for its visionary policy of conciliation with unionists following the Damascene conversion of its leader William O’Brien, transformed from the enemy of the landed classes to an apostle of a new kind of bi- confessional politics. This would, he claimed, end the ‘Banshee’s Kiss’, a cycle of conflict in which each new generation attempts to achieve Irish freedom. However, conciliation was a policy which was unpopular with both nationalists and unionists and O’Brien therefore needed to develop an electoral base by other means with more popular policies. -
NUI MAYNOOTH Imperial Precedents in the Home Rule Debates, 1867
NUI MAYNOOTH Ollscoil na hÉlreann MA Nuad Imperial precedents in the Home Rule Debates, 1867-1914 by Conor Neville THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF MLITT DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY NATIONAL UNNIVERSITY OF IRELAND MAYNOOTH Supervisor of Research: Prof. Jacqueline Hill February, 2011 Imperial precedents in the Home Rule Debates, 1867-1914 by Conor Neville 2011 THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF MLITT DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY NATIONAL UNNIVERSITY OF IRELAND MAYNOOTH Contents Acknowledgements iii Abbreviations iv Introduction 1 Chapter 1: Taking their cues from 1867: Isaac Butt and Home Rule in the 1870s 16 Chapter 2: Tailoring their arguments: The Home Rule party 1885-1893 60 Chapter 3: The Redmondite era: Colonial analogies during the Home Rule crisis 110 Conclusion 151 Bibliography 160 ii Acknowledgements I wish to thank both the staff and students of the NUI Maynooth History department. I would like, in particular, to record my gratitude to my supervisor Prof. Jacqueline Hill for her wise advice and her careful and forensic eye for detail at all times. I also wish to thank the courteous staff in the libraries which I frequented in NUI Maynooth, Trinity College Dublin, University College Dublin, the National Libraiy of Ireland, the National Archives, and the Public Records Office of Northern Ireland. I want to acknowledge in particular the help of Dr. Colin Reid, who alerted me to the especially revelatory Irish Press Agency pamphlets in the National Library of Ireland. Conor Neville, 27 Jan. 2011 iil Abbreviations A. F. I. L. All For Ireland League B. N. A. British North America F. J. Freeman’s Journal H. -
History of the Healy Name Notes and Recorded Resources Compiled by Eddie Geoghegan Featured on Coats of Arms
History of the Healy Name Notes and recorded resources compiled by Eddie Geoghegan Featured on Coats of Arms: http://www.araltas.com/features/healy/ Healy, Hely, Heely, Heeley, Haly, Haley and so on are all anglicised form of two native Gaelic-Irish names. Rarely, if ever, found these days with their rightful "O'" prefix, the combined strength of these names take them to number forty seven in the list of most common surnames in Ireland with about thirteen thousand individuals thus called. The first sept originated in county Sligo in the northwest. These were originally called Ó hÉlidhe, the name being derived from the Irish word eilidh meaning "claimant", though what was being claimed is unrecorded. This sept had its territory territory at the foot of the Curlew Mountains on the western shore of Lough Arrow, i.e. the corner of County Sligo lying between Counties Mayo and Roscommon. The place name of Ballyhely testifies to their origins. The name first appears in the written records of the area in 1309, when the Annals of the Four Masters record "Hugh, the son of Owen, son of Rory, son of Hugh, son of Cathal Crovderg, King of Connaught, and worthy heir to the monarchy of Ireland, the most hospitable and expert at arms of all the Irish born in his time, was slain by Hugh Breifneach, the son of Cathal O'Conor, at Coill-an-clochain, together with many of the chiefs of his people about him. Among these were Conor Mac Dermot; Dermot Roe, son of Teige O'Conor; Dermot, son of Cathal Carragh, Mac Dermot; Hugh, son of Murtough, son of Teige, son of Mulrony; and Dermot O'Healy, a princely brughaidh (farmer), the best of his time." Numerically stronger, however, are the members of the Munster sept, where the name was originally Ó hÉaliaghthe or the shortened Ó hÉilaigh, probably from the Irish ealadhach meaning (ingenious). -
Violence Against Women in the Irish Civil War, 1922–3: Gender-Based Harm in Global Perspective
ORE Open Research Exeter TITLE Violence against women in the Irish Civil War, 1922–3: gender-based harm in global perspective AUTHORS Clark, G JOURNAL Irish Historical Studies DEPOSITED IN ORE 17 July 2020 This version available at http://hdl.handle.net/10871/121992 COPYRIGHT AND REUSE Open Research Exeter makes this work available in accordance with publisher policies. A NOTE ON VERSIONS The version presented here may differ from the published version. If citing, you are advised to consult the published version for pagination, volume/issue and date of publication Violence against women in the Irish Civil War, 1922–23: Gender-based harm in global perspective GEMMA CLARK* University of Exeter Women and girls are ‘particularly vulnerable’ to conflict-related gender-based violence (GBV), with devastating consequences. Perpetrators, on the other hand, who might be state or non-state actors, soldiers or civilians – but who are nearly always men – have historically benefitted from a ‘climate of impunity which is rampant in armed conflicts’.1 Wartime identities drawn along the lines of sex and gender (female victim versus male warrior) have mirrored peacetime laws, which in many past societies treated women and children as the ‘property’ of husbands and fathers.2 Male military cultures have fostered further feelings of 1 Gloria Gaggioli, ‘Sexual violence in armed conflict’ in International Review of the Red Cross, xcvi, no. 894 (2014), pp 503–538 at 504–05. As well as this issue’s editors and readers, I thank for bringing my article to fruition: Sharon Crozier de Rosa, Marie Coleman and Stacey Hynd, for inspiring my interest in the topic and its contemporary resonances; conveners and attendees of seminars/workshops (at the University of Edinburgh; Trinity College Dublin; IES Irish Studies, London; MIC Limerick) where I developed my ideas; my students, past and present, whose enthusiasm for the Irish Revolution sustains and stimulates my research. -
'Fancy the Royal Irish Captured Moore Street'
‘Fancy the Royal Irish captured Moore Street’ Towards the end of March 1916, Michael had finished his six weeks training course at the Trinity College Officer Training Corps and was sent for further training to Ballykinlar, Co. Down. For Michael and his fellow trainees, the wooden billets at Ballykinlar were a far cry from the comforts of a plush hotel in the centre of Dublin. On 18 April, Michael began a process of constant letter writing to family and friends. He wrote to his younger brother Bernard who had just made his First Confession. Michael was pleased to hear the news that young Bernard was going to become a soldier. Not British soldier, but, as all first confesees are told, a soldier of Christ.1 Officers Company, Ballykinlar Camp, Co. Down. April 18th 1916. Dear Bernard, I was very pleased to hear from Mother that you have made your First Confession and still more pleased to hear that you are going to become a great soldier by making your First Holy Communion. I will see you I hope on Thursday next as I am getting a few days leave. I suppose you have grown quite a big chap since I saw you last. Have you lost all your chilblains yet…. I hope to be able to bring up my rifle and bayonet to show them to you and also a few other arms of destruction used in this war…. Please remember me to Mother Bridgid and other nuns. Your fond brother Michael. Michael spent Easter week 1916 in Carrickhill with his mother and the rest of his family. -
United Irish League, and M.P
From: Redmond Enterprise Ronnie Redmond To: FOMC-Regs-Comments Subject: Emailing redmond.pdf Date: Wednesday, October 14, 2020 2:44:55 PM Attachments: redmond.pdf NONCONFIDENTIAL // EXTERNAL I want this cause im a Redmond and i want to purchase all undeveloped and the government buildings the Queen of England even if i have to use PROBATES LAW RONNIE JAMES REDMOND Leabharlann Náisiúnta na hÉireann National Library of Ireland Collection List No. 118 PAPERS OF JOHN REDMOND MSS 3,667; 9,025-9,033; 15,164-15,280; 15,519-15,521; 15,523-15,524; 22,183- 22,189; 18,290-18,292 (Accessions 1154 and 2897) A collection of the correspondence and political papers of John Redmond (1856-1918). Compiled by Dr Brian Kirby holder of the Studentship in Irish History provided by the National Library of Ireland in association with the National Committee for History. 2005-2006. The Redmond Papers:...........................................................................................5 I Introduction..........................................................................................................5 I.i Scope and content: .....................................................................................................................5 I.ii Biographical history: .................................................................................................................5 I.iii Provenance and extent: .........................................................................................................7 I.iv Arrangement and structure: ..................................................................................................8 -
The Life of Charles Steward Parnell
The Life of Charles Steward Parnell 1846 - 1891 by Richard Barry O‘Brien, 1847-1918 of the Middle Temple, Barrister-at –Law Published: 1898 Harper & Brothers, New York J J J J J I I I I I Table of Contents ▓ Volume I ... Chapter I ... Parnell‘s Ancestors. Thomas Parnell. Swift and Parnell. Sir John Parnell. The Union. Sir Henry Parnell. Coercion. Death of Sir H. Parnell. William Parnell. Thomas Moore. Commodore Stewart. England and America. Naval Battle. Peace with England. Parnell’s Mother. Chapter II ... Birth and Early Days. Avondale. Avoca. At School. Chipping Norton. At Cambridge. Town and Gown. Fenianism. Mrs. Parnell and the Fenians. The Manchester Men. „No Murder.“ Ninety-Eight. In America. Thinking of Politics. Chapter III ... The Home Rule Movement. Mr. Gladstone and Fenianism. Isaac Butt. Amnesty. A Fenian Centre. Home Rule League. The General Election, ’74. Chapter IV ... Public Life. Wicklow Election. Dublin Election. An Unpromising Candidate. Meath Election. Chapter V ... In Parliament. Joseph Biggar. Biggar’s Speech. An Apt Pupil. The Times on Ireland. Chapter VI ... Gathering Clouds. The Session of 1876. Joseph Ronayne. First Notable Utterance. A Fenian Opinion. Address to President Grant. Speech in Liverpool. „No Quarrels.“ „The Uncrowned King.“ Chapter VII ... War. Obstruction. In Revolt. „A Scene.“ Butt and Parnell. Controversy with Butt. Irish in England. Salford Election. Parnell and X. Speech at Manchester. Thwarting the Government. New Rules. South African Bill. Caution and Reverse. „At Play.“ The Parliamentary Recess. The Old Policy vs. The New. A Crisis. A Significant Incindent. Recess Speeches. Michael Davitt. Chapter VIII ... The New Departure. -
Papers of John Redmond
Leabharlann Náisiúnta na hÉireann National Library of Ireland Collection List No. 118 PAPERS OF JOHN REDMOND MSS 3,667; 9,025-9,033; 15,164-15,280; 15,519-15,521; 15,523-15,524; 22,183- 22,189; 18,290-18,292 (Accessions 1154 and 2897) A collection of the correspondence and political papers of John Redmond (1856-1918). Compiled by Dr Brian Kirby holder of the Studentship in Irish History provided by the National Library of Ireland in association with the National Committee for History. 2005-2006. The Redmond Papers:...........................................................................................5 I Introduction..........................................................................................................5 I.i Scope and content: .....................................................................................................................5 I.ii Biographical history: .................................................................................................................5 I.iii Provenance and extent: .........................................................................................................7 I.iv Arrangement and structure: ..................................................................................................8 I.v Other arrangements:................................................................................................................10 I.vi Sources & related archival holdings:..................................................................................11 II Papers -
Papers of Kevin O'higgins P197 Descriptive Catalogue UCD Archives
Papers of Kevin O’Higgins P197 Descriptive Catalogue UCD Archives archives @ucd.ie .ucd.ie/archives T + 353 1 716 7555 F + 353 1 716 1146 © 2007 University College Dublin. All rights reserved ii CONTENTS CONTEXT Biographical History iv Archival History vi CONTENT AND STRUCTURE Scope and content vii System of arrangement viii CONDITIONS OF ACCESS AND USE Access x Language x Finding Aid x DESCRIPTION CONTROL Archivist’s Note x ALLIED MATERIALS Allied Collections in UCD Archives x iii CONTEXT Biographical History Kevin Christopher O'Higgins (1892–1927) was born on 7 June 1892 in the Dispensary House, Stradbally, Queen's County (County Laois). His parents were Thomas Francis Higgins (d. 1923), medical officer for the Athy union and county coroner, and Anne Sullivan (d. 1953), daughter of Timothy Daniel Sullivan (poet, patriot, MP, and lord mayor of Dublin), and sister of the wife of Timothy Michael Healy KC, first governor-general of the Irish Free State. He was the fourth son and the fourth of fifteen children. The family moved to ‘Woodlands’, an eighty-six acre farm near Stradbally, where Kevin O'Higgins spend most of his childhood, attending the local convent school, then the Christian Brothers' school, Maryborough, Clongowes Wood College, and St Mary's College, Knockbeg, Carlow. He then attended St Patrick's College, Maynooth, with a view to joining the priesthood. However, he was later moved to Carlow seminary, in 1911, for breaking the non–smoking rules, and ultimately abandoned the possibility of a vocation. For a brief period he acted as an apprentice to Maurice Healy, a Cork solicitor and brother of Timothy, while at the same time resuming his BA studies (legal and political science), at University College, Dublin. -
1 KING's INNS at a CROSSROADS 1916 – 1926 Hugh Mcdowell
KING’S INNS AT A CROSSROADS 1916 – 1926 Hugh McDowell, Auditor Inaugural Meeting of the 185th Session of the Law Student’s Debating Society of Ireland Dining Hall, The Honourable Society of the King’s Inns 18th February 2015 Mr Chairman, Benchers, Members of the Honorable Society of King’s Inns and of the Law Students’ Debating Society of Ireland, and Honored Guests, At the outset, I would like to express my gratitude to Mr Justice Hardiman for chairing tonight’s meeting, the 185th Inaugural Meeting of the Society, and to Mr Justice Hogan and Mr McDermott for agreeing to speak. I thank the King’s Inns, and particularly the Under Treasurer Sean Aylward, the Dean of Law, Mary Faulkner, Librarian Renate Ni Uigin, and David Curran for their assistance in organizing and planning this meeting. Thanks to all of you too for being here. The subject of tonight’s address is ‘King’s Inns at a Crossroads, 1916 -1926’. In many ways, those of us here tonight may in recent times have seen Kings Inns as being yet again at a crossroads, when the nature and future of the independent referral Irish Bar as a profession is itself at issue. To keep our current concerns in perspective, tonight I ask you to cast your minds back to the evolution of the King’s Inns in the turbulent decade that followed 1916. In particular, I will speak about three significant and controversial episodes which took place during that decade. The first, perhaps the least well-known, is an IRA raid on Kings Inns in June 1920; the second is the habeas corpus trial of Erskine Childers, also in this building in November 1922; and the third concerns events which resulted in the division of the King’s Inns into a Northern and Southern Bar in the years following partition. -
The Great War, Memory, Popular Culture, and Politics in Ireland Since 1914 Jason Robert Myers Loyola University Chicago
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2010 A Land Fit for Heroes?: The Great War, Memory, Popular Culture, and Politics in Ireland Since 1914 Jason Robert Myers Loyola University Chicago Recommended Citation Myers, Jason Robert, "A Land Fit for Heroes?: The Great War, Memory, Popular Culture, and Politics in Ireland Since 1914" (2010). Dissertations. Paper 159. http://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/159 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 2010 Jason Robert Myers LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO “A LAND FIT FOR HEROES”?: THE GREAT WAR, MEMORY, POPULAR CULTURE, AND POLITICS IN IRELAND SINCE 1914 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY PROGRAM IN HISTORY BY JASON ROBERT MYERS CHICAGO, IL AUGUST 2010 Copyright by Jason Robert Myers, 2010 All rights reserved. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS A project of this type cannot be completed in a vacuum and many hands went into ensuring the success and quality of this dissertation. I owe a significant debt of gratitude to Dr. Theodore Karamanski who went out of his way to take on yet another supervisee, and one outside his primary field no less, at a critical time in my graduate school career. Dr. Karamanski provided careful and constructive criticism, as well as positive encouragement throughout the entire dissertation writing process. -
I Have Been Invited to Write About Joe
THE BLUE CAP JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL DUBLIN FUSILIERS ASSOCIATION VOL 9. SEPTEMBER 2002 The Cross and the Sword: Glenageary, Co. Dublin. The family later moved to Marie, Tommy and Charlie Martin in the Mount town House on Lower Mount town Road, Kingstown (Dun Laoghaire). They finally settled in First World War Greenbank, on Carrickbrennan Road, Monkstown. As Part 1. the Martins do not appear on the 1901 census for the house, the family must have moved to Greenbank Mr. Philip Lecane. sometime after April 1901.The house stood on five acres. Member the Royal Dublin Fusiliers Association. It had flower, fruit and vegetable gardens, a rockery, green lawns, tennis courts, a summer house and a Room 10, Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital, Drogheda, bamboo plantation. There were trees, a paddock, Co. Louth, Ireland. 27th January 1975. cowsheds and an acre or more of rough unused ground, with two ponds. A gardener and under-gardener were Sister Michael Farrell transferred Mother Mary from employed. her chair to her bed in the small hours of the winter morning. She then gently brushed the old woman’s The family’s idyllic life was shattered on St. Patrick’s hair. Mother Mary took Sister Michael’s right hand Day 1907, when Tom Martin was found ‘ lying dead on in both of hers and kissed it. ‘Thank you dear’ she the floor, a revolver in his hand and a bullet through his said. Then she closed her eyes and went to sleep. eye.’ A doctor who lived near Greenbank was first on Sister Michael remained on duty at the bedside.