Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz
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Italy Retains European Title
Review ITALY RETAINS EUROPEAN TITLE GREAT BRITAIN WINS WOMEN SERIES Sixteen years after their last similar success, GREAT BRITAIN won the European Ladies Teams title, finishing ahead of the 24-nation field at the 1997 GENERALI European Teams. Second place went to FRANCE and third to ISRAEL. These teams will be joined by fourth- ITALY scored its second successive vic- The silver medal was won by POLAND placed GERMANY and tory at the GENERALI European Team while the bronze went to NORWAY. The NETHERLANDS who Championships, held in Montecatini These three teams have qualified to rep- finished fifth, in trying to Terme of the victorious country, 14-28 resent Europe in the 1997 World Zonal defend the World June 1997. Championship - the Bermuda Bowl - Womens title in Tunisia, Competing among 35 nations who took which is scheduled to be held in Tunisia and keep the Venice Cup part in the record-braking tournament, in October, together with the fourth and in Europe. The reigning ITALY went ahead after round 7 and fifth ranked teams, DENMARK and champions are GER- never left this comfortable position. FRANCE. MANY. PAIRS CHAMPIONSHIPS IN THIS ISSUE GERMANY KEEPS EUROPEAN LADIES PAIRS TITLE n Editorial . 2 n Interview with Nuno Matos, - SWEDEN WINS WORLD JUNIOR PAIRS President of the Portuguese n Tournament round-up . 2 Sabine Auken and Daniela von Arnim of Germany succeeded Bridge Federation . 8 n 1998 European Mixed in winning the European Ladies Pairs title for the second time in a Golden moments for Poland Championships to be held in n row. The 6th event of the series took place in Montecatini Terme, and France at the 1997 Euro- just before the start of the Womens team series. -
7Th EUROPEAN OPEN BRIDGE CHAMPIONSHIPS Tromsø, Norway
[O,<967,(567,5 )90+.,*/(47065:/07: Daily Bulletin Tromsø 27th June-11th July Editor: Mark Horton Co-Editor: Jos Jacobs Lay-out Editor & Photographer: Francesca Canali Journalists: Snorre Aalberg, David Bird, John Carruthers, Patrick Jourdain, Fernando Lema, Micke Melander, Barry Rigal, Ram Soffer, Ron Tacchi THE FRENCH CONNECTION SATURDAY, JULY 4 2015 8 °C Issue No. 7 CONTENTS CLICK TO NAVIGATE Mixed Teams, runners up p. 2 Seniors event calendar p. 2 Destination Montecatini 2017 MMIXEDI X E D PPAIRSA I R S WWINNERSI N N E R S p. 3 PhilippePh l CCronier andd SSylviel WWillardll d Caption contest p. 3 France’s Philippe Cronier & Sylvie Willard wake up today as the It’s bridge Jim, but... new European Open Mixed Pairs Champions. They were always in the top two and a fine last session saw them finish almost two tops clear. It Mark Horton, p. 4 was Philippe’s sixth medal and Sylvie’s ninth. Mixed Pairs Final Session 2 A powerful run brought the combination from Monaco & Norway, Jos Jacobs, p. 6 Geir Helgemo & Aase Langeland into second place, giving the Championship Diary Norwegian her second medal. Third place went to Russia’s Andrey Gromov & Victoria Gromova, Mark Horton, p. 9 their second and third medals respectively. The rabbit play The EBL Open Pairs Cup went to Marco ter Laare & Linda Molle of Micke Melander, p. 10 the Netherlands. A special mention for Norway’s Sofie Sjodal & Sven Hoyland, who First among equals scored 75.26% in the last session of the Mixed Final - and Sofie is just Mark Horton, p. -
Acol Bidding Notes
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION The following notes are designed to help your understanding of the Acol system of bidding and should be used in conjunction with Crib Sheets 1 to 5 and the Glossary of Terms The crib sheets summarise the bidding in tabular form, whereas these notes provide a fuller explanation of the reasons for making particular bids and bidding strategy. These notes consist of a number of short chapters that have been structured in a logical order to build on the things learnt in the earlier chapters. However, each chapter can be viewed as a mini-lesson on a specific area which can be read in isolation rather than trying to absorb too much information in one go. It should be noted that there is not a single set of definitive Acol ‘rules’. The modern Acol bidding style has developed over the years and different bridge experts recommend slightly different variations based on their personal preferences and playing experience. These notes are based on the methods described in the book The Right Way to Play Bridge by Paul Mendelson, which is available at all good bookshops (and some rubbish ones as well). They feature a ‘Weak No Trump’ throughout and ‘Strong Two’ openings. +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ INDEX Section 1 Introduction Chapter 1 Bidding objectives & scoring Chapter 2 Evaluating the strength of your hand Chapter 3 Evaluating the shape of your hand . Section 2 Balanced Hands Chapter 21 1NT opening bid & No Trumps responses Chapter 22 1NT opening bid & suit responses Chapter 23 Opening bids with stronger balanced hands Chapter 24 Supporting responder’s major suit Chapter 25 2NT opening bid & responses Chapter 26 2 Clubs opening bid & responses Chapter 27 No Trumps responses after an opening suit bid Chapter 28 Summary of bidding with Balanced Hands . -
Bridge Glossary
Bridge Glossary Above the line In rubber bridge points recorded above a horizontal line on the score-pad. These are extra points, beyond those for tricks bid and made, awarded for holding honour cards in trumps, bonuses for scoring game or slam, for winning a rubber, for overtricks on the declaring side and for under-tricks on the defending side, and for fulfilling doubled or redoubled contracts. ACOL/Acol A bidding system commonly played in the UK. Active An approach to defending a hand that emphasizes quickly setting up winners and taking tricks. See Passive Advance cue bid The cue bid of a first round control that occurs before a partnership has agreed on a suit. Advance sacrifice A sacrifice bid made before the opponents have had an opportunity to determine their optimum contract. For example: 1♦ - 1♠ - Dbl - 5♠. Adverse When you are vulnerable and opponents non-vulnerable. Also called "unfavourable vulnerability vulnerability." Agreement An understanding between partners as to the meaning of a particular bid or defensive play. Alert A method of informing the opponents that partner's bid carries a meaning that they might not expect; alerts are regulated by sponsoring organizations such as EBU, and by individual clubs or organisers of events. Any method of alerting may be authorised including saying "Alert", displaying an Alert card from a bidding box or 'knocking' on the table. Announcement An explanatory statement made by the partner of the player who has just made a bid that is based on a partnership understanding. The purpose of an announcement is similar to that of an Alert. -
Transfer-Oriented Symmetric Relay
Transfer-Oriented Symmetric Relay Mark Abraham and Josh Sher February 10, 2009 Contents List of Reminders iv 1 Relay Structure 1 1.1 Relay Structure Table of Contents . 1 1.2 General Notes . 1 1.3 Responder’s hand valuation after a strong opening. 2 1.4 Positive shape-showing relays . 2 1.5 Strength asking relays . 6 1.6 Zooming . 6 1.7 Spiral Scan . 6 1.8 Ending relay auctions . 7 1.9 Reverse Relay . 8 1.10 Stopper Asks . 10 1.11 After a negative response to 1♣ .......................... 11 1.12 Interference after 1♣–1♦ .............................. 15 2 Major-oriented one-level openings 16 2.1 General . 16 2.2 Responding to the 1♦ opening . 17 2.3 Responding to the 1♥ opening . 22 2.4 Competitive Bidding . 26 3 Minor-oriented openings 28 3.1 General . 28 3.2 Responding to the 2NT opening . 30 3.3 Competitive Bidding . 30 4 Opening 1NT 32 4.1 Preliminaries . 32 4.2 The Keri 2♣ puppet . 32 4.3 After a transfer to ♥ ................................ 35 4.4 After a transfer to ♠ ............................... 36 ii CONTENTS CONTENTS 4.5 Common structures in Keri major-transfers . 38 4.6 Other sequences . 40 4.7 Slam ideas . 41 4.8 Keri in Competition . 42 4.9 1NT in competition . 42 5 Third and Fourth Seat Adjustments 44 5.1 General . 44 5.2 Opening Bids . 44 iii List of Reminders Shortages are shown high-middle-low order, and accordingly lengths shown low-middle- high. 1 Assymmetric 7-4-1-1 shape-showing 4 Limited hands do not zoom to show strength or controls past 3NT. -
NEC Cup: Day Three at the End of Day Three, the Top Eight Team Qualified for the Knockout Stage
Friday, February 10, 2017 Editors: Rich Colker, Barry Rigal Bulletin Number 4 NEC Cup: Day Three At the end of Day Three, the top eight team qualified for the knockout stage. The top qualifier was team China Dalain Aoxin (Huo Shiyu, Chen Jun, Li Xiaoyi, Hu Linlin) with 170.10 VPs. Second was Team Israel (Michael Barel, Yaniv Zack, Ilan Bareket, Assaf Lengy) with 165.04 VPs, third was Team England/USA (Sally Brock, Barry Myers, Karen McCallum, Cenk Tuncok) with 158.92 VPs and fourth was team New Zealand (Martin Reid, Peter Newell, Michael Cornell, Ashley Bach) with 144.85 VPs. Qualifying fourth through eighth were SARA, Hackett, Wuhan Dongfang BC and Zhiyijia. (Ccomplete Day One rankings are below; individual results for Matches 9-12 are on page 6.) For the quarterfinals, China Dalain Aoxin chose Hackett as their opponents, Israel chose Zhiyijia, England/USA chose Wuhan Dongfang BC and New Zealand was left to play SARA. NEC Cup Qualifying: Final Standings (Twelve Matches) Rank Team VPs Rank Team VPs Rank Team VPs 1 China Dalian Aoxin. 170.10 19 Beijing Trinergy. 125.92 37 OK team. ....109.52 2 Israel. .............165.04 20 Air-TRFC.. 125.11 38 Fukuyoshi. ....108.99 3 England/USA........158.92 21 Kosing.. 124.56 39 Rimi.. .............108.07 4 New Zealand. .......144.85 22 NANIWADA.. 124.08 40 BACH. ....107.31 5 SARA. ............143.14 23 LAS FLORES. 124.07 41 Morimura...........107.15 6 Hackett. ...........142.84 24 HIRATA.. 122.34 42 YOYO5. ....106.98 7 Wuhan Dongfang BC. 142.74 25 China Happy. -
VI. Slam-Bidding Methods
this page intentionally left blank We-Bad System Document January 16, 2011 “We-Bad”: Contents IV. Competitive-Bidding Methods page numbers apply to PDF only A. Competition After Our Preempt 32 B. Competition After Our Two-Club Opening 32 Introduction 4 C. Competition After Our One-Notrump Opening 33 I. Definitions 5 D. Competition After Our Major-Suit Opening 34 II. General Understandings and E. Competition After Our Minor-Suit Opening 35 Defaults 6 F. Competition After Any Suit One-Bid 36 III. Partnership-Bidding Methods V. Defensive-Bidding Methods A. Opening-Bid A. Initial Defensive-Action Requirements 39 Requirements 10 A2. All-Context Actions 46 B. Choice of Suit 11 B. After Our Double of a One-Bid 46 C. After Our Preempt 12 C. After Our Suit Overcall of a One-Bid 47 D. After Our Two Clubs 13 D. After Our One-Notrump Overcall 48 E. After Our Two-Notrump- E. After We Reopen a One-Bid 48 Family Opening 14 F. When the Opener has Preempted 48 F. After Our One-Notrump G. After Our Sandwich-Position Action 50 Opening 16 G. Delayed Auction Entry 50 G. After Our Major-Suit VI. Slam-Bidding Methods 51 Opening 20 VII. Defensive Carding 59 H. After Our Minor-Suit VIII. Related Tournament-Ready Systems 65 Opening 25 IX. Other Resources 65 I. After Any Suit One-Bid 26 Bridge World Standard following 65 3 of 65 1/16/2011 9:52 AM 3 of 65 We-Bad System Document Introduction (click for BWS) We-Bad is a scientific 5-card major system very distantly descended from Bridge World Standard. -
The 2011 Grand National Champs
Monday, July 25, 2011 Volume 83, Number 4 Daily Bulletin 83rd North American Bridge Championships Editors: Brent Manley and Paul Linxwiler The 2011 Grand National Champs Morehead Championship Flight Trailing by 16 IMPs with three boards to go, the District 9 team captained by Warren Spector outscored their District 6 opponents 28-0 on two boards Per-Olla Cullin and Peter Bertheau. to pull out a 140-128 win in the Grand National Teams Swedes rally to win Championship Flight. von Zedtwitz LM Even after picking up an Per-Olla Cullin and Peter Bertheau, both 11-IMP swing on board 62 of members of Sweden’s Bermuda Bowl team, posted 64, the Spector team still trailed Winners of the GNT Championship Flight: Gary Cohler, Michael a 60% game in the second final session of the von by 5 IMPs, but the next-to-last Becker, Warren Spector, Jeff Meckstroth, Eric Rodwell and David Zedtwitz Life Master Pairs to win the event by less continued on page 5 Berkowitz. than a board. continued on page 5 Goldman Flight A The District 14 team captained by Kurt Schaeffer jumped out to an early lead and maintained it throughout to win a relatively close match and the championship in the Goldman Flight A of the Grand National Teams. The runners-up are the District 24 team captained by Igor Savchenko. The final score was 109-93. The winners, all from Minnesota, are Schaeffer, a medical review Bruce LM winners Howard Engle and Mark specialist; his partner, Kerry Weisman Holloway, who is in pharmaceutical Winners of the Goldman Flight A of the Grand National sales; Bjorgvin Kristinsson, a “full- Chicago duo wins Teams: Kerry Holloway, Kurt Schaeffer, Keith Connolly and Bjorgvin Kristinsson continued on page 5 Bruce LM Howard Engle and Mark Weisman of the Sheinwold Chicago area came to the Toronto NABC to Flight B represent District 13 in the Grand National Teams Flight A. -
The European Factor
Co-Ordinator: Jean-Paul Meyer, Chief Editor: Brent Manley, Layout Editor: George Hatzidakis, WebEditor: Akis Kanaris, Photographer: Ron Tacchi, Editors: Phillip Alder, Mark Horton, Barry Rigal Bulletin 2 - Sunday, 5 October 2008 THE EUROPEAN FACTOR Although the USA Open team scored the most victory points in the first three qualifying rounds on Saturday, Europe dominated the standings early. Out of nine CONTENTS brackets in the Open, Women’s and Senior qualifying series, European teams held the top spot in six of them. In the Open, USA led with 71 of a possible 75 VPs. The leaders of the other three groups were Norway, Denmark and Hungary. In Group C, the top four teams after three rounds are from Europe. In the Women’s, Poland, Spain and Germany led the three groups. Japan and Cana- Today’s Program 2 da were ahead in the two Senior brackets. A second hearing 4 The Americans, captained by Nick Nickell, started their day with a 51-21 rout of Results 5 Jordan, then defeated the Philippines 58-21 and Botswana 75-24. Norway dispatched a tough team from Egypt 48-28 and followed with easy wins Today’s Schedule 7 over Bermuda and Bosnia & Herzegovina. Today’s Coverage 7 Germany had the top score of 64 VPs in the Women’s series, followed by Spain It can only get better from here 9 and Poland. Egypt vs. Norway 10 In the Seniors, Canada led with 67 VPs. Japan finished the first day of play with 65. The Mysterious Art of Bidding 12 Qualifying play will continue through Friday. -
The QBA Bulletin November - January 2021 2
HE ULLETIN TPublished by the QueenslandQBA Bridge Association B November-January Volume 46 No www.qldbridge.com.au Email: [email protected] 4 report tells us that playing bridge In addition to analytical thinking, From the lowers the chance of Alzheimer’s elite players learn and practice by as much as 75%, perhaps more. interpersonal skills, resilience and President The researchers compared the emotional self-control. They put reasoning capacities of two groups personal feelings aside in order to of 60+ year-old Alzheimer’s patients get the best for the partnership, – the first included bridge lessons in and they keep calm in the face of of their regular therapy program whilst setbacks (their own mistakes and the second did not. After one year, their partner’s) … Elite bridge players Richard the first group’s overall cognitive are displaying the capacity to make Ward ability was more than two times crucial gameplay decisions based greater than that in the other group. on incomplete information …. At the OR decades academics have That was impressive but apparently same time they need to be able to Fbeen researching and analysing insufficiently statistically significant control their irritation with their own the health and cognitive benefits of to be conclusive. More research is failings or those of their partner so our game of bridge. These studies being done. 1 as not to give their opponents an 2 fall into two core categories: 1 the 2. There is no doubt that bridge is advantage.” well-being of players, especially with a challenging, multi-faceted and To summarise, my advice to self for regards to ageing; and 2 the skills fascinating game. -
Germany Wins World Women's Title
No 18 July 1995 - June 1996 Editor: Panos Gerontopoulos GERMANY WINS WORLD WOMENS TITLE VETERAN USA TEAM REGAINS OPEN TITLE AS EUROPE FAILS TO MAKE IT TO THE FINAL FRANCE TAKES BRONZE MEDAL IN BOTH SERIES After two consecutive victories in 1991 and 1993, Europe lost the world open title to the United States, but regained the womens title thanks to the German team. IN THIS ISSUE NEW EBL PRESIDENT n Editorial . 2 n 1995 World Championships: A.BOEKHORST DIES Germany brings Venice Cup to n The 1996 World Bridge Team Europe, while USA returns Ber- SHORTLY AFTER Olympiad will be held in Rhodes, muda Bowl to America . 8-9 ELECTION Greece, in October . 2 n Interview with Paul Chemla of n 1995 PHILIP MORRIS Europe- France - Europes top Master an Mixed Championships will Points holder. 10 take place in Monte Carlo, March André Boekhorst who was unan- 18-23 . 3 imously elected EBL President n Poland sweeps medals in 1995 PHILIP MORRIS European n EBL team in Japan. 3 in Vilamoura died three days Open and Senior Pairs Champion- later. Bill Pencharz is acting in n Letter from the Acting Presi- ships . 11 his place until the new election, dent . 4 which is scheduled for March. n British and Israelis win PHILIP n Radical changes in EBL MORRIS Simultaneous. 11 administration . 5 n 1995 European Champion- n Panos Gerontopoulos is 1995 ships: Italy captures open title, ITALY: EUROPEAN OPEN CHAMPION Bridge Personality of the Year . 5 while France wins Ladies series and Poland dominates inaugural Italy won the Open series at the 1995 European Champion- n President André Boekhorst senior event . -
Weinstein, Madala Zoom Into Blue Ribbon Victory
Friday, December 6, 2013 Volume 86, Number 8 Daily Bulletin 86th Fall North American Bridge Championships [email protected] Editors: Brent Manley and Sue Munday Weinstein, Madala zoom into Blue Ribbon victory Steve Weinstein and Agustin Madala felt they had too many bidding misunderstandings in the third and fourth sessions of the Kaplan Blue Ribbon Pairs, so they knuckled down and talked things over for about half an hour before the two final sessions on Thursday. Whatever they said worked wonders, especially in the second final session, when the two posted a 68.47% game to win the event by more than a board Senior Mixed Pairs winners: Ginny and Jeff and a half on a top of 38. Schuett. Second place went to Bar Tarnovski and Dror Schuetts lose, then win Padon of Israel, with Mike Kamil and Martin Fleisher about 2.5 points behind them. Senior Mixed Pairs It’s been a good second half of the year for When they left the playing area on Thursday continued on page 13 Steve Weinstein and Agustin Madala. night, Jeff and Ginny Schuett were runners-up by the slimmest possible margin – 0.01 matchpoints. A couple of hours later, back in their hotel room, they Consistent play wins Mini-Blues continued on page 19 Busy man has his eye Harjinder Ajmani and Suman Agarwal attribute “good steady play.” their win in the 0-5000 Mini-Blue Ribbon Pairs to “All of our sessions were in the 60% range on Super Seniors V except one,” said Ajmani. “We were trailing every Ed Lazarus day, but we stayed near the top and got enough likes to stay busy.