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Pakdef E-Reporter Vol I No. 1 October-November 2006
Pakdef E-Reporter Vol I No. 1 October-November 2006 Editorial: Syed Ahmed [email protected] Submit Contributions: [email protected] Usman Shabbir [email protected] H Khan [email protected] Feedback: [email protected] Copyright ©1998-2006, PakDef.info. All rights reserved. The reproduction of the contents of this website & its newsletter (Pakdef E- Reporter) in whole or in part, in any form or medium without the express written permission of PakDef is prohibited. Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ____________________________________________________________ 3 Bunker News ________________________________________________________________ 6 The First Cyber War – Part 1 __________________________________________________ 10 Gwadar: Competition From All Sides____________________________________________ 12 Multan Conference Jan. 1972__________________________________________________ 14 The Birth of Pakistan's Nuclear Weapons Program.________________________________ 14 End of the line for the once proud Hangor class ___________________________________ 19 India’s Claim on Kashmir Has No Justification ___________________________________ 25 Rise of the Falcon: Future of PAF ______________________________________________ 35 INTRODUCTION elcome to PakDef E-Reporter, an illuminating new publication put out by Pakistan Military Consortium (PMC) and www.pakdef.info. PMC is devoted towards W disseminating accurate information on Pakistan’s army, air force, navy and strategic command. We hope you will find here facts concerning Pakistan not commonly available elsewhere. However, first a disclaimer: despite the focus on Pakistani military and geo-strategic issues, neither this publication, nor PMC, nor www.pakdef.info have anything to do with The Government of Pakistan, its military establishment or any civil agency. PakDef E-Reporter is purely a private initiative by individuals from diverse backgrounds, who have an interest in military and geo-strategic issues relating to Pakistan. -
Prevalence and Predictors of the Use of Sunscreen Amongst Medical Students: a Multi-Center Cross- Sectional Study
Open Access Original Article DOI: 10.7759/cureus.4926 Prevalence and Predictors of the Use of Sunscreen Amongst Medical Students: A Multi-center Cross- sectional Study Muhammad Mustafa Memon 1 , Muzzammil Manzoor 2 , Muhammad Moinuddin Ashrafi 3 , Sahlish Kumar 1 , Zaiyn Ul Haq 1 , Simra Irfan 1 , Zunaira Navid 1 , Muhammad A. Khan 1 , Izza Shahid 4 , Maheen Nisar 5 , Shehryar Shaikh 1 , Samran N. Hassan 1 , Vanita Motiani 4 , Maaz S. Khan 6 1. Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PAK 2. Internal Medicine, Dow University of Health Science, Karachi, PAK 3. Internal Medicine, Dow Medical College, Karachi, PAK 4. Internal Medicine, Ziauddin University Hospital, Karachi, PAK 5. Biochemistry, Ziauddin University Hospital, Karachi, PAK 6. Medicine, Civil Hospital Karachi, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PAK Corresponding author: Muzzammil Manzoor, [email protected] Abstract Objective Sun exposure is a primary preventable risk factor for skin cancer. Sunscreen has been shown to reduce the risk of certain skin cancers such as squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma. We aimed to assess the prevalence and predictors of sunscreen use among medical students in Karachi. Methods A multi-center cross-sectional study was conducted among 578 students from multiple medical universities in Karachi, Pakistan. The levels of use of sunscreen were recorded using a comprehensive questionnaire consisting of 29 questions. Descriptive statistics were used and p-values less than 0.05 calculated using the chi-square test were considered significant. Results A majority (n=441, 73.9%) of the participants in this study were female students. Sunscreen use was prevalent in 415 (69.5%) participants. -
Better STRONGER Together Better STRONGER Together
ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Better STRONGER Together Better STRONGER Together TABLE of contents 02 Corporate Information 03 Vision, Mission Statement 05 Core Values 06 Management 10 Credit Rating 11 Six Years at a Glance 14 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) 18 President’s Message 22 Economic Review 24 Directors’ Report 45 Statement of Compliance with the Code of Corporate Governance 48 Auditors’ Review Report to the members on Code of Corporate Governance 49 Report of Shariah Board 54 Statement of Internal Controls 55 Notice of Annual General Meeting 59 Unsolidated Financial Statements of The Bank of Punjab 155 03Consolidated Financial Statements of The Bank of Punjab and its Subsidiary Punjab Modaraba Services (Pvt.) Limited 250 Pattern of Shareholding 256 Foreign Correspondents Form of Proxy ANNUAL REPORT 2016 01 CORPORATE information Board Of Directors Dr. Pervez Tahir Chairman Mr. Naeemuddin Khan President / CEO Mr. Mohammad Jehanzeb Khan Director Mr. Hamed Yaqoob Sheikh Director Dr. Umar Saif Director Syed Maratib Ali Director Dr. Muhammad Amjad Saqib Director Mr. Mohammed Afzaal Bhatti Director Khawaja Farooq Saeed Director Mr. Saeed Anwar Director Mr. Omar Saeed Director Mr. Raza Saeed Secretary to the Board Central Audit Committee (CAC) Khawaja Farooq Saeed Chairman Mr. Mohammed Afzaal Bhatti Member Mr. Saeed Anwar Member Mr. Omar Saeed Member Board Risk Management Committee (BRMC) Syed Maratib Ali Chairman Mr. Saeed Anwar Member Mr. Omar Saeed Member Human Resource & Remuneration Committee (HR&RC) Mr. Mohammad Jehanzeb Khan Chairman Syed Maratib Ali Member Mr. Mohammed Afzaal Bhatti Member Mr. Naeemuddin Khan Ex-oficio Member Auditors Deloitte Yousuf Adil Chartered Accountants Registered Ofce BOP Tower, 10-B, Block-E-II, Main Boulevard, Gulberg-III, Lahore. -
Volume: 01 – Issue: No. 05
Table of Contents NIMA is working as a national think tank acting as a repository NATIONAL NEWS 01-08 of maritime information with major focus on; applied research for comprehensive solutions to Pakistan’s maritime issues, taking maritime education initiatives, conserving the history and culture, advocating best maritime practices, raising INTERNATIONAL NEWS 09-19 ABOUT US ABOUT awareness & capacity building, and publishing research of highest international standards. Maritime Trade And Economy 09-11 National Institute of Maritime Affairs (NIMA) is functioning under Bahria University as National Think Tank on Maritime Ports And Shipping 12-13 Affairs as national body, based at Islamabad. National Centre Maritime Safety, Security And Technology 14-16 for Maritime Policy Research (NCMPR) Karachi which was Maritime Environment, Policy And Law 17-19 established in 2007 under the direction of Government of MISSION Pakistan has been placed as a constituent unit of NIMA. The establishment of NIMA was conceived in order to meet the objectives of National Maritime Policy. KASHMIR SEMINAR 20-21 development of the country and the potential of our maritime sectorThe signi�icance are not well of understood maritime indomain Pakistan. in NIMAthe economic engages eminent and renowned researchers to extract concrete policy OPINION ARTICLES 22-27 recommendations. It endeavors continuously to create WORK awareness through seminars, conferences, workshops, writing research papers and other maritime related activities CPEC and recycling zonesa 22-23 challenges of 21st century for Pakistan. Potential Threat of Indo-Pak Nuclear War 23-24 The Status of Indus River 25-26 Jump Start Pakistan’s Shipping Sector 26-27 EMAIL: [email protected] LETTERS TO THE EDITOR 28 MARITIME WATCH Pakistan’s Premier English Language Monthly Maritime News Digest. -
December 16-31, 2019 September 16-30, 2020
December 16-31, 2019 September 16-30, 2020 SeSe 1 Table of Contents 1: September 16, 2020………………………………….……………………….…03 2: September 17, 2020………………………………….……………………….....08 3: September 18, 2020…………………………………………………………......10 4: September 19, 2020………………………………………………...…................15 5: September 20, 2020………………………………………………..…..........….. 18 6: September 21, 2020………………………………………………………….…..20 7: September 22, 2020………………………………………………………………25 8: September 23, 2020……………………………………….………………….......26 9: September 24, 2020……………………………………………...……………….34 10: September 25, 2020…………………………………………………….............39 11: September 26, 2020………………………………………………………….….45 12: September 27, 2020……………………………………………………………. 50 13: September 28, 2020…………………………………………………………..…54 14: September 29, 2020………………………………………………………..….....57 15: September 30, 2020……………………………………………….………..…... 64 Data collected and compiled by Rabeeha Safdar, Mahnoor Raza, Anosh and Muqaddas Sanaullah Disclaimer: PICS reproduce the original text, facts and figures as appear in the newspapers and is not responsible for its accuracy. 2 September 16, 2020 Pakistan Observer Rashakai SEZ to set new direction for industrialization: Fareena The Board of Investment on Tuesday said that the Rashakai, Special Economic Zone would set a new direction for the modern industrialization in Pakistan and bring huge Foreign Direct Investment in the country. Recently the Pakistan and China signed the development agreement of the Rashakai SEZ under China Pakistan Economic Corridor‟s to promote the Ease of Doing Business -
Bahria University Islamabad Campus Holds 22
Bahria University Islamabad Campus holds 22nd Convocation Islamabad: Bahria University Islamabad Campus held its 22nd Convocation at Jinnah Convention Center Islamabad. Vice Admiral Kaleem Shaukat HI (M) graced the occasion as Chief Guest. Rector Bahria University Rear Admiral Habib ur Rehman HI (M) along with Vice Admiral conferred the degrees to graduating students of Ph.D, MPhil, Masters and Undergraduate programs. In total, 712 degrees were conferred to the Undergraduate and Graduate students of Management Sciences, Media Studies, Humanities & Social Sciences, Computer Sciences, Computer Engineering, Law, Earth & Environmental Sciences, Clinical Psychology, Electrical Engineering, and Software Engineering Departments. Honorable Vice Admiral awarded 27 Gold and 21 Silver medals, to various students who achieved top positions in their respective programs. While addressing the occasion, chief guest congratulated the graduating students on their splendid success and lauded Bahria University Islamabad Campus for providing exceptional knowledge and skills to the graduating students in their respective disciplines. He appreciated the role of Bahria University for strengthening human resource of the country. While addressing the students, Vice Admiral Kaleem Shaukat HI (M) said, “I feel delighted to see the growing number of successful & quality graduates Bahria University is producing every year. The intellect that is fostered here and the body of knowledge that is created will certainly become an engine for the developmental process in Pakistan in years ahead”. He added “It is heartening to know that Bahria University has taken a lead in commencing Bachelors and Masters level programs in Maritime Sciences as well as establishment of Maritime Science & Technology Park through which new opportunities of research and innovation will be opened in this field”. -
Employees' Perception About Gender Stereotyping: a Study of University
Bahria University Journal of Management & Technology: Vol.2, No.1 pp. 49-63 Employees’ Perception About Gender Stereotyping: A Study of University of Peshawar Kashmala Khan, Waseef Jamal, Muhammad Naeem Institute of management sciences, Pakistan Abstract Women face barriers in their professional stages which decrease their abilities confidence and chances to reach to the higher level position in the organizations. Pakistan is a male dominant society where females are suppressed by the cultural norms. The situation is changing due to many factors that are advancement in literacy rate for both male and females and the awareness of women rights. The objective of the study is to examine the perception of employees about gender stereotyping which may leads to gender discrimination in the work places. The instrument used for collection of data was women as manager scale (WAMS); the sample was taken the higher education institute of Peshawar (University of Peshawar). The result of this study shows that women employee shall capitalize on their mechanical, technical and leadership role. Despite of many rights have been given to females but still there is lack of fit exist between women and the mannish work at managerial posts. Recommended efforts shall be made from government organizations, societal and cultural actors to make working culture favorable for females in the work places and to be taken women and men both equal. The study can be applied at organization level at HR department for the equal policies for both the genders. Females who are stepping into professional career must be aware of the barriers regarding gender stereotyping. -
Abstract Pakistan
Global Regional Review (GRR) URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-I).40 Entrepreneurship’s Role in Enhancing the Productivity and Sustainability of Pakistan Vol. IV, No. I (Winter 2019) | Page: 376 ‒ 383 | DOI: 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-I).40 p- ISSN: 2616-955X | e-ISSN: 2663-7030 | ISSN-L: 2616-955X Fahmeed Idrees* Hamid Hassan† This paper explores the emerging trend of entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship globally as well as in Abstract Pakistan. It discusses, how entrepreneurship plays a central role in economic progression for developed countries like the United States and how it has the potential to play a pivotal role in the case of a developing country like Pakistan. According to various studies, Pakistan with the 175 million population is the 6th most populated county globally, having 60 percent of its population under the age of 25 years. A well trained, educated and entrepreneurial oriented population can be an asset for a developing economy. Literature has reviewed, discussed and pointed out main issues, difficulties, and opportunities about entrepreneurship in Pakistan; presents a working model of entrepreneurship that can foster entrepreneurship. Therefore, a conceptual framework is developed which further can be tested empirically. This study presents entrepreneurship as a way forward for the national development of Pakistan. Key Words: Entrepreneurship Development in Pakistan, Conceptual Model, Emerging Trends, Workforce, Internationalization, International Entrepreneurship Introduction Entrepreneurship is essential for a country, society, and economy as it acts as an approach where creative and innovative ideas can materialize into new ventures and small businesses can be started to employ the form of necessity-based, opportunity-based entrepreneurship businesses and salary substitute firms. -
The Dangerous Turn of “Brain Eating Amoeba” in Sindh, Pakistan
eCommons@AKU Section of Neurosurgery Department of Surgery 5-2015 The dangerous turn of “brain eating amoeba” in Sindh, Pakistan Muhammad Yousuf-Ul Islam Dow Medical College, DUHS, Karachi, Pakistan Safwan Abdul Rahim Dow Medical College, DUHS, Karachi, Pakistan Adnan Salim Aga Khan University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.aku.edu/pakistan_fhs_mc_surg_neurosurg Part of the Neurology Commons, Neurosurgery Commons, and the Surgery Commons Recommended Citation Islam, M., Rahim, S., Salim, A. (2015). The dangerous turn of “brain eating amoeba” in Sindh, Pakistan. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 8(3), 305-306. Available at: https://ecommons.aku.edu/pakistan_fhs_mc_surg_neurosurg/184 Journal of Infection and Public Health (2015) 8, 305—306 LETTER TO THE EDITOR The dangerous turn of ‘‘brain eating increasing the level of threat of PAM in every house- amoeba’’ in Sindh, Pakistan hold [3]. Tw o deaths were reported from the same locality with water chlorination levels far below acceptable levels. In the interior parts of Sindh KEYWORDS province, the situation is far worse, with almost no Primary amoeba encephalitis; chlorination. There is so much poverty and lack of Sindh; management that on July 13, PAM claimed the life Deaths; of a nine-month-old girl, its youngest victim since Public health 2012 [4]. While the Karachi Board and Water Supply con- tinue to assure people a supply chlorinated water, Dear Editor, individuals have started to buy chlorine tablets [5]. Massive countermeasures are still needed to cur- Ever since the first reported case in 2005 tail this rising and dangerous situation, especially in [1], ‘‘brain eating amoeba’’ of primary amoebic the interior Sindh region. -
University Wise Enrollment Information for the Year 2015-16P S
University wise Enrollment information for the year 2015-16P S. No. University/Institute Name Grand Total 1 Abasyn University, Peshawar 4377 2 Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan 9739 3 Aga Khan University Karachi 1383 4 Air University, Islamabad 3531 5 Alhamd Islamic University, Quetta. 338 6 Ali Institute of Education, Lahore 115 8 Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad 416607 9 Bacha Khan University, Charsadda 2449 10 Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 21385 11 Bahria University, Islamabad 13736 12 Balochistan University of Engineering & Technology, Khuzdar 1071 Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and 13 8398 Management Sciences, Quetta 14 Baqai Medical University Karachi 1597 15 Beaconhouse National University, Lahore. 2177 16 Benazir Bhutto Shaheed University Lyari Karachi (Main Campus) 753 17 Capital University of Science & Technology, Islamabad 4067 18 CECOS University of IT & Emerging Sciences, Peshawar. 3382 19 City University of Science & Information Technology, Peshawar 1266 20 COMMECS Institute of Business and Emerging Sciences Karachi 50 21 COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad (including DL) 35890 22 Dadabhoy Institute of Higher Education, Karachi 6546 23 Dawood University of Engineering & Technology Karachi 2095 24 DHA Suffa University Karachi 1486 25 Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi 7918 26 Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi 4808 27 Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Islamabad 14144 28 Forman Christian College, Lahore. 3739 29 Foundation University, Islamabad 4702 30 Gambat Institute of Medical Sciences Khairpur (Newly established) 0 31 Gandhara University, Peshawar 1068 32 Ghazi University, D.G. Khan 2899 33 GIFT University, Gujranwala. 2132 34 GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences & Technology Topi-Swabi 1661 35 Global Institute, Lahore 1162 36 Gomal University, D.I.Khan 5126 37 Government College University, Faislabad (including DL) (Revised/Regular) 32559 38 Government College University, Lahore. -
Impact of Microfinance on Socio-Economic Conditions of the Borrowers: a Case Study of Akhuwat Foundation (Lahore)
ISSN 2414-8385 (Online) European Journal of September-December 2017 ISSN 2414-8377 (Print Multidisciplinary Studies Volume 2, Issue 7 Impact of Microfinance on Socio-Economic Conditions of the Borrowers: A Case Study of Akhuwat Foundation (Lahore) Hassan Hamza Zaidi Economics Teacher, IB DP\MYP Abstract Akhuwat Foundation is the leading microfinance institution in Pakistan which provides interest free loans for small businesses to the poorest people of society. Since its launch in 2001, it has disbursed a sum of $110 million to 1.9 million families without any collateral and with a recovery rate of 99.93 %. Such a remarkable achievements by a nonprofit organization makes it a leading interest free (Qarze e Hasna) institution in the world. This study attempts to find the impact of Akhuwat Foundation’s microfinance on socio-economic conditions of the borrowers. Based on primary data collected from old and new borrowers, the study analyzes the impact of microfinance on wellbeing of the borrowers’ households in terms of their housing conditions, food security, children’s education, poverty status, monthly income and expenditures of the borrowers before and after the loan with the help “with or without approach”. Moreover, a non-parametric approach is used to test the difference between old and new borrowers in terms of their consumption expenditure, income, poverty status, housing improvement, access to education, and access to medical facilities. Our results show that Akhuwat’s loans have significantly improved the conditions of the borrowers in terms of their monthly income, expenditures, access to education/ health, and household assets. The impact was much larger for old borrowers than new borrowers. -
Eighteenth International Seapower Symposium: Report of the Proceedings
U.S. Naval War College U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons International Seapower Symposium Events 10-2007 Eighteenth International Seapower Symposium: Report of the Proceedings The U.S. Naval War College Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/iss Recommended Citation Naval War College, The U.S., "Eighteenth International Seapower Symposium: Report of the Proceedings" (2007). International Seapower Symposium. 3. https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/iss/3 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Events at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in International Seapower Symposium by an authorized administrator of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen EIGHTEENTH INTERNATIONAL SEAPOWER SYMPOSIUM Report of the Proceedings ISS18.prn C:\Documents and Settings\john.lanzieri.ctr\Desktop\NavalWarCollege\5164_NWC_ISS-18\Ventura\ISS18.vp Friday, August 28, 2009 3:11:10 PM Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen ISS18.prn C:\Documents and Settings\john.lanzieri.ctr\Desktop\NavalWarCollege\5164_NWC_ISS-18\Ventura\ISS18.vp Friday, August 28, 2009 3:11:12 PM Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen EIGHTEENTH INTERNATIONAL SEAPOWER SYMPOSIUM Report of the Proceedings 17–19 October 2007 Edited by John B. Hattendorf Ernest J. King Professor of Maritime History Naval War College with John W. Kennedy NAVAL WAR COLLEGE NEWPORT,RHODE ISLAND