Report No. PID8291 Project Name India-Rajasthan Second District Primary (@) Education Project Region South Asia Regional Office Sector Primary Education Public Disclosure Authorized Project ID INPE55455 Implementing Agency Address Government of India, Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance, 39-B, North Block, New Delhi - 110001 Contact Person: Mr. Rahul Bhatnagar Tel: 3015839 Fax: 3012477 Email:
[email protected] Environment Category C (Not Required) Public Disclosure Authorized Date PID Prepared May 4, 2001 Projected Appraisal Date May 11, 2001 Projected Board Date June 28, 2001 1. Country and Sector Background: In 1991 literacy in India was only 52 percent and one-third of children in the age group 6-11 years were out of school. The Government of India understood the task of universalization of primary education seriously and explored the possibility of resource support from bilateral and multilateral donors. The World Bank extended for the first time assistance to the Uttar Pradesh Basic Education Project in 1993 and supported the national District Primary Education Program (DPEP) in 1994, followed by a series of DPEP in India. This project is seventh in the Public Disclosure Authorized series. Government of Rajasthan recognizes that primary education is key to poverty alleviation and growth, and has sought to make it an investment priority despite its current difficult fiscal situation. This effort is evident in recent improvements in literacy across the state. The literacy growth rate between 1991 and 1997 was the highest in Rajasthan at 16.5 percent compared to the other educationally backward Hindi speaking states. Preliminary analysis the 2001 Census also reveals that Rajasthan witnessed the highest increase in overall literacy rates across India for the last decade at 22.53 and 23.94 percent for males and females respectively.