20110810 Finalprogram SWPA
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Semen Collection and Evaluation in Micrurus Corallinus
Herpetological Conservation and Biology 15(3):620–625. Submitted: 22 May 2020; Accepted: 12 November 2020; Published: 16 December 2020. SEMEN COLLECTION AND EVALUATION IN MICRURUS CORALLINUS RAFAELA ZANI COETI1,2,4, KALENA BARROS DA SILVA3, GIUSEPPE PUORTO3, SILVIA REGINA TAVAGLIA-CARDOSO3, AND SELMA MARIA DE ALMEIDA-SANTOS1,2 1Laboratório de Ecologia e Evolução, Instituto Butantan, 1500 Avenida Vital Brasil, São Paulo 05503–900, Brazil 2Programa de Pós Graduação em Anatomia dos Animais Domésticos e Silvestres, Universidade de São Paulo, 87 Avenida Professor Doutor Orlando Marques de Paiva, São Paulo 05508–270, Brazil 3Museu Biológico, Instituto Butantan, 1500 Avenida Vital Brasil, São Paulo 05503–900, Brazil 4Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract.—The Painted Coral Snake Micrurus corallinus is one of the Brazilian species kept in captivity to obtain venom for antivenom production. Difficulties in establishing a sizeable breeding colony make it necessary to find alternatives that increase the reproductive efficiency of captive individuals. Here, we tested a semen collection protocol and characterize the seminal parameters of captive M. corallinus. We collected semen during the mating season of the species (spring-summer) and were successful at every first attempt. Spermatozoa of M. corallinus are elongated and filiform, and the midpiece is the longest part. Sperm motility and progressive motility reached values of 80% and 3.6%, respectively, during the reproductive period of this species. Our results will allow further studies to improve husbandry, reproductive rates, and conservation of captive M. corallinus. Key Words.—reproduction; reproductive biotechniques; reptiles; sperm parameters INTRODUCTION and capture rates of individual M. corallinus in the wild (Roze 1996) are worrisome and also make it difficult to Reproductive biotechniques have been useful in establish a breeding colony with a substantial number implementing conservation projects for endangered of animals. -
Y Coralillos Falsos (Serpentes: Colubridae) De Veracruz, México
Acta Zoológica ActaMexicana Zool. (n.s.)Mex. 22(3):(n.s.) 22(3)11-22 (2006) CORALILLOS VERDADEROS (SERPENTES: ELAPIDAE) Y CORALILLOS FALSOS (SERPENTES: COLUBRIDAE) DE VERACRUZ, MÉXICO Miguel A. DE LA TORRE-LORANCA1,3,4, Gustavo AGUIRRE-LEÓN1 y Marco A. LÓPEZ-LUNA2,4 1Instituto de Ecología, A. C., Departamento de Biodiversidad y Ecología Animal, Km. 2.5 Carr. Antigua a Coatepec No. 351, Cong. El Haya, C. P. 91070 Xalapa, Veracruz, MÉXICO. [email protected] 2Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, División Académica de Ciencias Biológicas, Km. 0.5 Carretera Villahermosa-Cárdenas entronque a Bosques de Saloya, Villahermosa, Tabasco MÉXICO. [email protected] 3Dirección actual: Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Zongolica. Km 4 Carretera a la Compañia s/n, Tepetitlanapa, CP 95005 Zongolica, Veracruz, MÉXICO [email protected] 4Centro de Investigaciones Herpetológicas de Veracruz A. C. RESUMEN En el Estado de Veracruz se distribuyen cinco especies de coralillos verdaderos del género Micrurus y 14 especies de coralillos falsos de diferentes géneros de colúbridos, lo que hace más probables los encuentros con coralillos falsos. Sin embargo, la identificación por patrones de color entre coralillos verdaderos y falsos no es confiable, a causa de la variación del color inter e intraespecífica y a las semejanzas de coloración entre varias especies de estas dos familias de serpientes. Palabras clave: Colubridae, Elapidae, Micrurus, mimetismo, patrón de coloración, Veracruz ABSTRACT Five species of coral snakes genus Micrurus, and 14 species of mimic false coral snakes of different colubrid genera ocurr in Veracruz, making encounters with false coral snakes more likely. However, positive identification by color pattern between coral snakes and their mimics is not reliable because of inter and intraspecific color variation and similarities in coloration between several species of these two snake families. -
Xenosaurus Tzacualtipantecus. the Zacualtipán Knob-Scaled Lizard Is Endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of Eastern Mexico
Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus. The Zacualtipán knob-scaled lizard is endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of eastern Mexico. This medium-large lizard (female holotype measures 188 mm in total length) is known only from the vicinity of the type locality in eastern Hidalgo, at an elevation of 1,900 m in pine-oak forest, and a nearby locality at 2,000 m in northern Veracruz (Woolrich- Piña and Smith 2012). Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus is thought to belong to the northern clade of the genus, which also contains X. newmanorum and X. platyceps (Bhullar 2011). As with its congeners, X. tzacualtipantecus is an inhabitant of crevices in limestone rocks. This species consumes beetles and lepidopteran larvae and gives birth to living young. The habitat of this lizard in the vicinity of the type locality is being deforested, and people in nearby towns have created an open garbage dump in this area. We determined its EVS as 17, in the middle of the high vulnerability category (see text for explanation), and its status by the IUCN and SEMAR- NAT presently are undetermined. This newly described endemic species is one of nine known species in the monogeneric family Xenosauridae, which is endemic to northern Mesoamerica (Mexico from Tamaulipas to Chiapas and into the montane portions of Alta Verapaz, Guatemala). All but one of these nine species is endemic to Mexico. Photo by Christian Berriozabal-Islas. amphibian-reptile-conservation.org 01 June 2013 | Volume 7 | Number 1 | e61 Copyright: © 2013 Wilson et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Com- mons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License, which permits unrestricted use for non-com- Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 7(1): 1–47. -
California Wildlife Habitat Relationships System California Department of Fish and Wildlife California Interagency Wildlife Task Group
California Wildlife Habitat Relationships System California Department of Fish and Wildlife California Interagency Wildlife Task Group SONORA MUD TURTLE Kinosternon sonoriense Family: KINOSTERNIDAE Order: TESTUDINES Class: REPTILIA R002 Written by: L. Palermo Reviewed by: T. Papenfuss Edited by: R. Duke, J. Duke Updated by: CWHR Program Staff, March 2000 DISTRIBUTION, ABUNDANCE, AND SEASONALITY The Sonora mud turtle may be extinct in California (Jennings 1983). Historically, in California, its elevational range extended from 43 m (140 ft) to 155 m (510 ft) (Jennings and Hayes 1994). Early records were along the lower Colorado River at Palo Verde and the Yuma Indian Reservation, Imperial County (VanDenburgh 1922). Dill (1944) observed this species in the lower Colorado River in 1942, however, no specimens were collected. The most recent positive record was in 1962 in a canal near the Laguna Dam on the Arizona side of the Colorado River (Funk 1974). Occurs in lacustrine and riverine habitats. SPECIFIC HABITAT REQUIREMENTS Feeding: Primarily carnivorous, although some aquatic plant material is taken. Feeds mainly on aquatic insects and larvae, and includes fish, frogs, carrion, small mollusks and crustaceans in the diet. Food animals are either benthic or associated with submergent vegetation. Plant material includes aquatic angiosperms and green algae. Opportunistic shifts in diet occur in response to shifts in prey availability. Turtles will shift to more omnivorous food habits in habitats where benthic invertebrates are less abundant. No difference between male and female feeding habits, nor shifts in diet with age. Forage by crawling slowly and methodically along bottom in shallow water in both dense vegetation and open water. -
Bradley and Rosen 2018-05-13.Docx
DEFINING SUITABLE HABITAT AND CONSERVATION STATUS FOR THE TUCSON SHOVEL-NOSED SNAKE (CHIONACTIS ANNULATA KLAUBERI) IN THE SONORAN DESERT Curtis M. Bradley, Center for Biological Diversity, Tucson, AZ; and Philip C. Rosen, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ. Abstract.— The Tucson shovel-nosed snake (Chionactis annulata klauberi) is a small specialized colubrid associated with sandy loams of the elevated portions of the Lower Colorado River Valley Sonoran Desert in central Arizona. This taxon is a recently redefined subspecies based on genetic data, and may be extirpated in the Tucson region, including the type locality. A recent (USFWS 2014) decision against protecting it was based in part on an expansive definition of its geographic range and a habitat model. Here, we redefine the subspecies distribution by uniting published results of mitochondrial and nuclear DNA. We then present a new ecologically-based model of its original and current habitat using the machine learning algorithm Random Forests. The new model accurately matches known and estimated presence-absence data for this taxon, and is consistent with morphometrics and, largely, with color pattern variation. It estimates 60% less available habitat than the USFWS model. We estimate that 39% of the 1,255,946 ha (3,103,505 acres) of original habitat has been converted to urban developments, roads, agriculture, or otherwise altered non-habitat. Of the remaining 770,971 ha (1,905,108 acres), 60% is susceptible to habitat conversion in the region, with only 10.9% of habitat having current legal protection. Ongoing and projected urbanization and energy development in its flatland desert habitat present a bleak future for this subspecies. -
Petrified Forest U.S
National Park Service Petrified Forest U.S. Department of the Interior Petrified Forest National Park Arizona Common Animals Although Petrified Forest is best known for its fossil clues to an ancient environment, it is also a living Park. Despite its seemingly barren appearance, Petrified Forest National Park supports hundreds of animal species. In this often demanding environment, animals have adapted many behavioral and physical means of survival. For example, black- tailed jackrabbits very long ears are radiators, helping to cool the animal during the heat of summer. Other creatures only come out in the relative cool of morning and evening. Some animals migrate or hibernate to escape the cold of winter. Keep your eyes open and watch for signs of the many animal species, large and small, that make Petrified Forest their home. (Bird information is available in the park Bird Checklist.) Amphibians Can you imagine living underground for nine Ambystoma tigrinum Tiger Salamander months of the year and not eating, drinking, Anaxyrus (Bufo) cognatus Great Plains Toad or defecating? An amazing group of animals Anaxyrus Bufo punctatus Red-spotted Toad do just that—amphibians. It’s hard to imagine Anaxyrus (Bufo) woodhousii Woodhouse’s Toad that in this dry region animals that require Scaphiopus couchii Couch’s Spadefoot consistent moisture could thrive. Permeable Spea multiplicata Mexican Spadefoot (formerly skin allows amphibians to live in Petrified Scaphiopus multiplicata) Forest. Amphibians do not drink; instead, they Spea bombifrons Plains Spadefoot absorb water through their skins. Spadefoot toads, residents of the park, absorb water from the soil in which they hibernate. Although Couch’s spadefoot permeable skin allows for water absorption, it provides little barrier to evaporation. -
BULLETIN Chicago Herpetological Society
BULLETIN of the Chicago Herpetological Society Volume 52, Number 5 May 2017 BULLETIN OF THE CHICAGO HERPETOLOGICAL SOCIETY Volume 52, Number 5 May 2017 A Herpetologist and a President: Raymond L. Ditmars and Theodore Roosevelt . Raymond J. Novotny 77 Notes on the Herpetofauna of Western Mexico 16: A New Food Item for the Striped Road Guarder, Conophis vittatus (W. C. H. Peters, 1860) . .Daniel Cruz-Sáenz, David Lazcano and Bryan Navarro-Velazquez 80 Some Unreported Trematodes from Wisconsin Leopard Frogs . Dreux J. Watermolen 85 What You Missed at the April Meeting . .John Archer 86 Gung-ho for GOMO . Roger A. Repp 89 Herpetology 2017......................................................... 93 Advertisements . 95 New CHS Members This Month . 95 Minutes of the April 14 Board Meeting . 96 Show Schedule.......................................................... 96 Cover: The end of a battle between two Sonoran Desert Tortoises (Gopherus morafkai). Photograph by Roger A. Repp, Pima County, Arizona --- where the turtles are strong! STAFF Membership in the CHS includes a subscription to the monthly Bulletin. Annual dues are: Individual Membership, $25.00; Family Editor: Michael A. Dloogatch --- [email protected] Membership, $28.00; Sustaining Membership, $50.00; Contributing Membership, $100.00; Institutional Membership, $38.00. Remittance must be made in U.S. funds. Subscribers 2017 CHS Board of Directors outside the U.S. must add $12.00 for postage. Send membership dues or address changes to: Chicago Herpetological Society, President: Rich Crowley Membership Secretary, 2430 N. Cannon Drive, Chicago, IL 60614. Vice-president: Jessica Wadleigh Treasurer: Andy Malawy Manuscripts published in the Bulletin of the Chicago Herpeto- Recording Secretary: Gail Oomens logical Society are not peer reviewed. -
SQUAMATA: COLUBRIDAE Chionactis Palarostris (Klauber)
REPTILIA: SQUAMATA: COLUBRIDAE Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles. Mahrdt, C.R., K.R. Beaman, P.C. Rosen, and P.A. Holm. 2001. Chionac~ispalarostris. Chionactis palarostris (Klauber) Sonoran Shovel-Nosed Snake Sonora palarostris Klauber 1937:363. Type-locality, "5 miles south of Magdalena, Sonora, Mexico," ("six miles south of Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico," by redesignation; Blake 1970; see Remarks). Holotype, formerly in the private collection of Laurence M. Klauber (LMK) 26771, now San Diego So- ciety of Natural History (SDSNH) 2677 l, adult male collected by George S. Lindsay in April 1937 (examined by CRM). Sonora occipilalis palrros6ris: Stickel 1941: 137. Chionacris occipi~alispalarostris: Stickel 1943: 123. Chilomeniscus pa1aro.stri.s: Case 1983: 170. Misapplication of generic name. CONTENT. Two subspecies are recognized: palarostris and organica. DEFINITION. Chionacris pnlarostri.~is a small colubrid species with a maximum recordedTLof 391 nun (Klauber 195 1). The tail is relatively short, averaging 19.7% and 16.5% of SVL in males and females, respectively. The small head is slightly convex in profile, beginning at the center of the frontal and end- ing at the snout. The snout is blunt, somewhat truncated in ap- pearance. A slight constriction between the head and body is present. Scutellation is as follows: dorsal scale rows usually 15-15-15; ventrals 139-161 (139-150, males; 152-161, fe- males); subcaudals 39-50 (39-50, males; 39-43, females); MAP. Distribution of Chionac~ispaluros~ris. Circles indicate type supralabials 7 (rarely 6 or 8); infralabials 7-8 (rarely 6); nasals, localities. that of C. palarosrris was redesignated by Blake (1970) (see loreals, and preoculars single; postoculars paired; temporals 1 Remarks). -
Site-Specific Environmental Assessment
Environmental Assessment Rangeland Grasshopper and Mormon Cricket Suppression Program ARIZONA EA Number: AZ-20-01 Site-Specific Graham and Gila County portion within the San Carlos Apache Reservation; Mohave County Hualapai Reservation; Cochise County portion of Coronado National Forest – Winchester Mountains Prepared by: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 3640 East Wier Ave. Phoenix, Arizona 85040 May 6, 2020 1 Table of Contents I. Need for Proposed Action ...................................................................................................... 4 A. Purpose and Need Statement .............................................................................................. 4 B. Background Discussion ...................................................................................................... 5 C. About This Process ............................................................................................................. 7 II. Alternatives ............................................................................................................................ 7 A. No Action Alternative ......................................................................................................... 8 B. Insecticide Applications at Conventional Rates or Reduced Agent Area Treatments with Adaptive Management Strategy (Preferred Alternative) .......................................................................... 8 C. Experimental Treatments Alternative .............................................................................. -
Appendix B References
Final Tier 1 Environmental Impact Statement and Preliminary Section 4(f) Evaluation Appendix B, References July 2021 Federal Aid No. 999-M(161)S ADOT Project No. 999 SW 0 M5180 01P I-11 Corridor Final Tier 1 EIS Appendix B, References 1 This page intentionally left blank. July 2021 Project No. M5180 01P / Federal Aid No. 999-M(161)S I-11 Corridor Final Tier 1 EIS Appendix B, References 1 ADEQ. 2002. Groundwater Protection in Arizona: An Assessment of Groundwater Quality and 2 the Effectiveness of Groundwater Programs A.R.S. §49-249. Arizona Department of 3 Environmental Quality. 4 ADEQ. 2008. Ambient Groundwater Quality of the Pinal Active Management Area: A 2005-2006 5 Baseline Study. Open File Report 08-01. Arizona Department of Environmental Quality Water 6 Quality Division, Phoenix, Arizona. June 2008. 7 https://legacy.azdeq.gov/environ/water/assessment/download/pinal_ofr.pdf. 8 ADEQ. 2011. Arizona State Implementation Plan: Regional Haze Under Section 308 of the 9 Federal Regional Haze Rule. Air Quality Division, Arizona Department of Environmental Quality, 10 Phoenix, Arizona. January 2011. https://www.resolutionmineeis.us/documents/adeq-sip- 11 regional-haze-2011. 12 ADEQ. 2013a. Ambient Groundwater Quality of the Upper Hassayampa Basin: A 2003-2009 13 Baseline Study. Open File Report 13-03, Phoenix: Water Quality Division. 14 https://legacy.azdeq.gov/environ/water/assessment/download/upper_hassayampa.pdf. 15 ADEQ. 2013b. Arizona Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Fact Sheet: Construction 16 General Permit for Stormwater Discharges Associated with Construction Activity. Arizona 17 Department of Environmental Quality. June 3, 2013. 18 https://static.azdeq.gov/permits/azpdes/cgp_fact_sheet_2013.pdf. -
Xenosaurus Tzacualtipantecus. the Zacualtipán Knob-Scaled Lizard Is Endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of Eastern Mexico
Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus. The Zacualtipán knob-scaled lizard is endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of eastern Mexico. This medium-large lizard (female holotype measures 188 mm in total length) is known only from the vicinity of the type locality in eastern Hidalgo, at an elevation of 1,900 m in pine-oak forest, and a nearby locality at 2,000 m in northern Veracruz (Woolrich- Piña and Smith 2012). Xenosaurus tzacualtipantecus is thought to belong to the northern clade of the genus, which also contains X. newmanorum and X. platyceps (Bhullar 2011). As with its congeners, X. tzacualtipantecus is an inhabitant of crevices in limestone rocks. This species consumes beetles and lepidopteran larvae and gives birth to living young. The habitat of this lizard in the vicinity of the type locality is being deforested, and people in nearby towns have created an open garbage dump in this area. We determined its EVS as 17, in the middle of the high vulnerability category (see text for explanation), and its status by the IUCN and SEMAR- NAT presently are undetermined. This newly described endemic species is one of nine known species in the monogeneric family Xenosauridae, which is endemic to northern Mesoamerica (Mexico from Tamaulipas to Chiapas and into the montane portions of Alta Verapaz, Guatemala). All but one of these nine species is endemic to Mexico. Photo by Christian Berriozabal-Islas. Amphib. Reptile Conserv. | http://redlist-ARC.org 01 June 2013 | Volume 7 | Number 1 | e61 Copyright: © 2013 Wilson et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Com- mons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License, which permits unrestricted use for non-com- Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 7(1): 1–47. -
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History Database
Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History database Abdala, C. S., A. S. Quinteros, and R. E. Espinoza. 2008. Two new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the puna of northwestern Argentina. Herpetologica 64:458-471. Abdala, C. S., D. Baldo, R. A. Juárez, and R. E. Espinoza. 2016. The first parthenogenetic pleurodont Iguanian: a new all-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. Copeia 104:487-497. Abdala, C. S., J. C. Acosta, M. R. Cabrera, H. J. Villaviciencio, and J. Marinero. 2009. A new Andean Liolaemus of the L. montanus series (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. South American Journal of Herpetology 4:91-102. Abdala, C. S., J. L. Acosta, J. C. Acosta, B. B. Alvarez, F. Arias, L. J. Avila, . S. M. Zalba. 2012. Categorización del estado de conservación de las lagartijas y anfisbenas de la República Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 26 (Suppl. 1):215-248. Abell, A. J. 1999. Male-female spacing patterns in the lizard, Sceloporus virgatus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20:185-194. Abts, M. L. 1987. Environment and variation in life history traits of the Chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecological Monographs 57:215-232. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2003. Anfibios y reptiles del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay: Facultad de Ciencias. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2007. Anfibio y reptiles del Uruguay, 3rd edn. Montevideo, Uruguay: Serie Fauna 1. Ackermann, T. 2006. Schreibers Glatkopfleguan Leiocephalus schreibersii. Munich, Germany: Natur und Tier. Ackley, J. W., P. J. Muelleman, R. E. Carter, R. W. Henderson, and R. Powell. 2009. A rapid assessment of herpetofaunal diversity in variously altered habitats on Dominica.