UC Santa Cruz Other Recent Work

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

UC Santa Cruz Other Recent Work UC Santa Cruz Other Recent Work Title Raymond F. Dasmann : A Life in Conservation Biology Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4j9397s9 Authors Regional History Project, UCSC Library Dasmann, Raymond F. Jarrell, Randall Publication Date 2000 Supplemental Material https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4j9397s9#supplemental eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California 1 Raymond F. Dasmann: A Life in Conservation Biology Interviewed and Edited by Randall Jarrell Regional History Project University Library University of California, Santa Cruz 2000 2 Copyright 2000 by the Regents of the University of California. All uses of this manuscript, including electronic publishing, are covered by an agreement between the Regents of the University of California and Raymond F. Dasmann. All literary rights in the manuscript, including the right to publish, are reserved to the University Library of the University of California, Santa Cruz. No part of the manuscript may be quoted for publication without the permission of the University Librarian of the University of California, Santa Cruz. Cover Illustration: The cover illustration is a painting by Elizabeth Dasmann inspired by a Bushman wall painting from the Nawatugi cave in the Matopos hills of Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe). The original wall painting was done several centuries ago when these animals were hunted by the Bushmen in this area. The Bushmen are now long gone, as are the giraffes and zebras; only the kudu (in the bottom left of the picture) still remain. Copies of this book may be ordered for $16.00 (trade paperback) and $25.00 (hardback) direct from Xlibris at http://www.xlibris.com/bookstore, 888- 7XLIBRIS, [email protected]. 3 In the middle 1970s the human race is being forced to some critical decisions. We can try to continue with business as usual, to pursue goals of economic growth and material progress without concern for long-term consequences, or we can change direction. If we go on as before we will have at most a few more decades before serious breakdowns of civilization take place. Before that time there will be recurring and increasing catastrophes affecting great numbers of people. These have already begun. However, if we start now to change our course, while we still have relatively abundant supplies of energy and raw materials, we can develop ways of living on this planet that can be sustained, not just for decades but for thousands of years. The coming years are totally without precedent in human history. Within the lifetimes of those who are still young decisions must be made that will determine whether civilized humanity will have a future. There is no option left to postpone the day of reckoning, or pass today’s problems on to posterity. If the wrong direction is taken there may well be no posterity. —The Conservation Alternative (1975, pp. 1-2) 4 Foreword 7 Introduction 10 Early Family Life 13 Marriage 17 A. Starker Leopold 21 Carl O. Sauer 24 Early Environmentalists 25 Humboldt State University 27 Southern Rhodesia 30 Frank Fraser Darling 31 African Game Ranching 32 The Conservation Foundation 35 UNESCO 40 Man and the Biosphere 42 Stockholm Conference of 1972 44 Jimoh Omo-Fadaka 46 5 Environmental Studies as an Interdisciplinary Field 47 Ecodevelopment and Sustainable Development 48 South Pacific 50 Sri Lanka 51 Intellectual Influences 51 Society for Conservation Biology 53 Garrett J. Hardin 55 International Union for the Conservation of Nature 56 World Wildlife Fund 58 Environmental Studies at UC Santa Cruz 63 College Eight 73 California Fish and Game Commission 78 Environmental Organizations 84 Golden Gate Biosphere Reserve 93 Assessment of the Environmental Movement 98 Assessment of the Environmental Movement in 1999 106 Publications 115 6 The Next Generation of Environmentalists 123 Appendix I: Dialogue with Ecology Students 126 Appendix II: Ending the War Against the Planet 135 Appendix III: The Threatened World of Nature 137 Appendix IV: Concluding Remarks, Symposium on Biodiversity of the Central California Coast 147 Appendix V: Raymond F. Dasmann: Selected Publications 153 7 Foreword The floors of the old World Conservation Union headquarters at Morges, Switzerland, creaked and the sloping roof window in the third floor, closet-like office where I worked let in both needed air and, when I forgot to close it, also the rain. But it was a friendly place to compose, and that is what I was there to do three decades ago. Outlines for marine conservation, often a bit damp, shuffled to and from the Deputy Director’s office, until finally one seemed to offer promise. I was summoned and so was Senior Scientist Ray Dasmann. He was a legend to me, due to my having studied his work on deer at UC Berkeley under Starker Leopold, also Ray’s mentor. So, I thought I heard my knees creak in harmony with the stairs as I descended. But there opposite the Deputy Director sat a friendly face, somewhat slumped in a chair. The former spoke at some length, as I recall, then turned to Ray for an opinion. A brief discussion, then simply a nod: Sounds good. Let’s do it, he said, launching IUCN’s Marine Programme and more, a friendship that lasts to this day. Insightful, laconic wisdom, I soon learned, was the gift of this different kind of person. I spent many an evening with him and his equally impressive and expressive wife, Beth, talking, always laughing, as we sipped old fashions and nibbled on peanuts, and then had dinner. I always came away with thoughts ringing in my head, but also a bit too much good food and wine to recall all the stories and laughter with precision. The conversations seemed to search for the big things that count. And Ray constantly reminded us of those, and invented more than a few. The International Biological Programme was busy developing modern ecosystem ecology in the 1960s to early 1970s, in the early days of computers and satellite imagery. A portion of the IBP was the conservation of ecosystems program. That program might have stopped right there, and were it not for Ray, the biosphere reserve concept might not have been conceived or flourished. Those were also the days when protectionist conservation, the setting aside of landscapes and species that people particularly valued, was being recognized as deficient. Ecosystems with humans included became the target. The eventual outcome was the debatable concept of sustainable development. Ray had foreseen this problem well before, leading him to innovate the more lucid, non-political, and universally applicable idea expressed simply by 8 ecodevelopment. He envisaged human societies as having evolved from locally dependent ecosystem people to urbanized biosphere people. The inevitable result has been that humans have become divorced from their immediate environment, as the footprint of urban centers continues to extend worldwide, and as perceptions of nature have become values derived more from marketing than experience. The impact on conservation has been fundamental, but not always fruitful. Ray recognized the conflict that emerges when people are divorced from their source, and has expressed it in his writings over five decades. He retains faith in native peoples, and although modern anthropology is showing that humans have always tended to over-exploit their world, the fundamentals of connected ecosystem people, not some technological fix, remain as our best hope for an enlightened and sustainable future. The Easter Island story may be a microcosm of the human future on this Earth, but if we would listen to Ray, this inevitability may yet have a chance to be avoided. So many eminent persons are credited with inventing new wheels, only to find that their predecessors were the originals. Ray is surely one of those, way ahead, even sometimes too far ahead, of his time. While seeking the big things that count, his perception of the little things has been as significant. Diversity, social or bio-, is a hot topic nowadays, and that is where a lot of little things really count. Ray saw the emerging debate clearly in his 1968 classic, A Different Kind of County, my personal favorite, which has profoundly influenced me. Ray would not like excessive flattery or too many bells and whistles. But in this day of cloning, how wonderful it would be if we could all have a little piece of him placed in our genotype! Almost effortlessly, it seems, he has innovated things that are the envy of so many who have been in his presence at meetings, in the field, or in print. He has thought deeply, but written clearly, about the fundamentals of our relationships with, and dependency on, nature. And, he has acted accordingly. —G. Carleton Ray, September 2000 9 Acknowledgments I gratefully acknowledge Lawrence D. Ford for the enthusiasm and initiative he brought to this oral history project. His hard work, advice, and fundraising efforts helped to bring this volume to fruition. As a former student of Raymond F. Dasmann at UC Santa Cruz, and a conservationist who has followed in his footsteps, Ford has an unusual appreciation of the history of conservation biology and has worked to see that it is documented for future students and researchers. I am also indebted to David R. Brower, Russell E. Train, Huey Johnson, Joshua Whetzel, Jr., Thomas Lovejoy, Stephen R. Gliessman, and Lawrence D. Ford, who made themselves available for background interviews prior to my discussions with Dasmann and shared their insights with me about his work as a conservation biologist and how his thinking on global conservation has evolved over the last 50 years. Although Dasmann’s work is well known among his peers in the United States, I learned that his international reputation has a singularly high profile in global environmental organizations.
Recommended publications
  • Rethinking Easter Island's Ecological Catastrophe
    ARTICLE IN PRESS + MODEL Journal of Archaeological Science xx (2006) 1e18 http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jas Rethinking Easter Island’s ecological catastrophe Terry L. Hunt Department of Anthropology, University of Hawai’i-Manoa, 2424 Maile Way Honolulu, HI 96822, USA Received 25 June 2006; received in revised form 1 October 2006; accepted 2 October 2006 Abstract Rapa Nui (Easter Island) has become a paragon for prehistoric human induced ecological catastrophe and cultural collapse. A popular nar- rative recounts an obsession for monumental statuary that led to the island’s ecological devastation and the collapse of the ancient civilization. Scholars offer this story as a parable of today’s global environmental problems. In this paper, I review new and emerging Rapa Nui evidence, compare ecological and recently acquired palaeo-environmental data from the Hawaiian and other Pacific Islands, and offer some perspectives for the island’s prehistoric ecological transformation and its consequences. The evidence points to a complex historical ecology for the island; one best explained by a synergy of impacts, particularly the devastating effects of introduced rats (Rattus exulans). This perspective questions the simplistic notion of reckless over-exploitation by prehistoric Polynesians and points to the need for additional research. Ó 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Easter Island; Rapa Nui; Deforestation; Ecocide; Collapse; Rats; Rattus exulans; Invasive species ‘‘It ain’t what you don’t know that gets you into trouble. It’s archaeological records also reveals a more complex historical what you know for sure that just ain’t so.’’ Mark Twain ecology for the island; one best explained by a synergy of impacts, rather than simply the reckless over-exploitation by Easter Island (Rapa Nui) has become the paragon for pre- prehistoric Polynesians.
    [Show full text]
  • Channel Islands National Park National Park Service Channel Islands California U.S
    The Channel Islands from the Ice Ages to Today Nowhere Else On Earth Living Alone Lower ocean levels Kinship of Islands and Sea A islands, and Gabrieliño/Tongva in the 1800s fur traders searched Protection and Restoration Something draws us to the sea and its islands. during the ice ages narrowed the powerful bond between the land settled the southern islands. the coves for sea otters, seals, and Pro tection for the islands began distance across the Santa Barbara and sea controls everything here, Prosperous and industrious, the sea lions, nearly hunting them to in 1938 when Anacapa and Santa Maybe it is the thrill of traveling over water to an Channel and exposed some of the from where plants grow to when tribes joined in a trading net work extinction. Barbara became Channel Islands unfamiliar land or the yearning for tranquility—to seafloor. The land offshore, easier seals breed. Together, water cur­ that extended up and down the National Monu ment. In 1980 Con­ walk on a deserted beach with birds, salty breezes, to reach then, allowed some spe­ rents, winds, and weather create coast and inland. The island Chu­ By 1822 most Chu mash had been gress designated San Miguel, cies to venture into this new terri­ an eco system that supports a rich mash used purple olivella shells to moved to mainland missions. Fish­ Santa Rosa, Santa Cruz, Ana capa, and the rhyth mic wash of waves as our compan- tory. Mam­­moths swam the chan­ diversity of life. Among the 2,000 manufacture the main currency ing camps and ranching had be­ Santa Barbara, and the submerged ions.
    [Show full text]
  • Implications for Biogeographical Theory and the Conservation of Nature
    Journal of Biogeography (J. Biogeogr.) (2004) 31, 177–197 GUEST The mismeasure of islands: implications EDITORIAL for biogeographical theory and the conservation of nature Hartmut S. Walter Department of Geography, University of ABSTRACT California, Los Angeles, CA, USA The focus on place rather than space provides geography with a powerful raison d’eˆtre. As in human geography, the functional role of place is integral to the understanding of evolution, persistence and extinction of biotic taxa. This paper re-examines concepts and biogeographical evidence from a geographical rather than ecological or evolutionary perspective. Functional areography provides convincing arguments for a postmodern deconstruction of major principles of the dynamic Equilibrium Theory of Island Biogeography (ETIB). Endemic oceanic island taxa are functionally insular as a result of long-term island stability, con- finement, isolation, and protection from continental invasion and disturbance. Most continental taxa persist in different, more complex and open spatial systems; their geographical place is therefore fundamentally distinct from the functional insularity of oceanic island taxa. This creates an insular-continental polarity in biogeography that is currently not reflected in conservation theory. The focus on the biogeographical place leads to the development of the eigenplace concept de- fined as the functional spatial complex of existence. The application of still popular ETIB concepts in conservation biology is discouraged. The author calls for the Correspondence: Hartmut S. Walter, integration of functional areography into modern conservation science. Department of Geography, University of Keywords California, Los Angeles, P. O. Box 951524, CA 90095-1524, USA. Functional areography, geographical place, eigenplace concept, island biogeog- E-mail: [email protected] raphy, insularity, continentality, conservation biology, nature conservation.
    [Show full text]
  • Towards a Glacial‐Sensitive Model of Island Biogeography
    Global Ecology and Biogeography, (Global Ecol. Biogeogr.) (2016)(2015) 25, 817–830 SPECIAL Towards a glacial-sensitive model of ISSUE island biogeography José María Fernández-Palacios1,2*, Kenneth F. Rijsdijk3, Sietze J. Norder3, Rüdiger Otto1, Lea de Nascimento1,2, Silvia Fernández-Lugo1, Even Tjørve4 and Robert J. Whittaker2,5 1Island Ecology and Biogeography Research ABSTRACT Group. Instituto Universitario de Although the role that Pleistocene glacial cycles have played in shaping the present Enfermedades Tropicales y Salud Pública de Canarias (IUETSPC), Universidad de La biota of oceanic islands world-wide has long been recognized, their geographical, Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands 38206, biogeographical and ecological implications have not yet been fully incorporated Spain, 2Conservation Biogeography and within existing biogeographical models. Here we summarize the different types of Macroecology Group, School of Geography and impacts that glacial cycles may have had on oceanic islands, including cyclic the Environment, South Parks Road, Oxford changes in climate, shifts in marine currents and wind regimes and, especially, OX1 3QY, UK, 3Computation GeoEcology cycles of sea level change. The latter have affected geographical parameters such as Group, Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem island area, isolation and elevation. They have also influenced the configurations of Dynamics & Institute for Interdisciplinary archipelagos via island fusion and fission, and cycles of seamount emergence and Studies, University of Amsterdam, Sciencepark submergence. We hypothesize that these sea level cycles have had significant 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands, impacts on the biogeographical processes shaping oceanic island biotas, influencing 4Faculty of Economics and Organisation the rates and patterns of immigration and extinction and hence species richness.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity and Ecological Potential of Plum Island, New York
    Biodiversity and ecological potential of Plum Island, New York New York Natural Heritage Program i New York Natural Heritage Program The New York Natural Heritage Program The NY Natural Heritage Program is a partnership NY Natural Heritage has developed two notable between the NYS Department of Environmental online resources: Conservation Guides include the Conservation (NYS DEC) and The Nature Conservancy. biology, identification, habitat, and management of many Our mission is to facilitate conservation of rare animals, of New York’s rare species and natural community rare plants, and significant ecosystems. We accomplish this types; and NY Nature Explorer lists species and mission by combining thorough field inventories, scientific communities in a specified area of interest. analyses, expert interpretation, and the most comprehensive NY Natural Heritage also houses iMapInvasives, an database on New York's distinctive biodiversity to deliver online tool for invasive species reporting and data the highest quality information for natural resource management. planning, protection, and management. In 1990, NY Natural Heritage published Ecological NY Natural Heritage was established in 1985 and is a Communities of New York State, an all inclusive contract unit housed within NYS DEC’s Division of classification of natural and human-influenced Fish, Wildlife & Marine Resources. The program is communities. From 40,000-acre beech-maple mesic staffed by more than 25 scientists and specialists with forests to 40-acre maritime beech forests, sea-level salt expertise in ecology, zoology, botany, information marshes to alpine meadows, our classification quickly management, and geographic information systems. became the primary source for natural community NY Natural Heritage maintains New York’s most classification in New York and a fundamental reference comprehensive database on the status and location of for natural community classifications in the northeastern rare species and natural communities.
    [Show full text]
  • Albums Accomplish This Better Than Singles, Often by Exploiting Our
    Albums accomplish this better than singles, often by exploiting our craving for musical confection to expose us to harder stuff -- savories, meat and potatoes, crusty bread, tropical fruit. One of the two I've had on my mind while writing this is a best-seller. The other is by a 59-year-old who's been taking his 1937 Gibson on the road for decades. Neither has gotten the recognition it deserves. Say hello to Jason Derulo's "Talk Dirty" and Hamell on Trial's "The Happiest Man in the World." Granted, Derulo's never all that hard. His third album comprises 11 songs about pragmatically carnal sex so mind-blowing that three times he proposes matrimony behind it. I value both sex and matrimony too much to recommend this life strategy. But compared to the predatory Chris Brown of "Loyal" or the chauvinistic Trey Songz of "Foreign," he's so exuberant and playful he helps me get why guys and dolls fall for it--even share their thrills some, vicariously. And his command of contemporary hookcraft is musicianship aplenty by me. [Talk Dirty] tries to please everyone, and, shockingly, it‘s effective, also managing to give Mr. Derulo something he‘s never before had: a personality. Huge, glossy hits burst forth from this unexpectedly slick and consistently strong album… Throughout this album, Mr. Derulo is naughty and vocally alive, and shows versatility…And impressively, the more unusual the sound, the more Mr. Derulo cottons to it, making ―Talk Dirty‖ the year‘s oddest R&B album and among its most ambitious, though its greatest achievement may be creating a summer soundtrack almost everyone can agree on.
    [Show full text]
  • Integrated Island Ecosystem Ecology in Hawaii
    Technical Report No. 54 INTEGRATED ISLAND ECOSYSTEM ECOLOGY IN HAWAII INTRODUCTORY SURVEY Part I of Proposed Synthesis Volume for US/tBP Series Dieter Mueller-Dombois Department of Botany University of Hawaii Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 ISLAND ECOSYSTEMS IRP u. s. International Biological Program February 1975 Preface This is the draft manuscript of Part I of our synthesis volume. It is reproduced only for distribution within our group so that each Hawaii IBP participant will have an idea of what we are putting down before our volume -~, appears in print. We intend to do the same with the other parts as they come out. For Chapter 3 I drew heavily on our original IBP proposal. This chapter reflects the efforts of several individuals, including A.J. Berger, Sheila Conant, Allison Kay, C.H. Lamoureux, J.L. Gressitt, F.R. Fosberg, F.J. Radovsky, and others. But also the ideas put down in the other introductory chapters reflect the thinking that developed through our activity as a research team. Authorship for sections in the synthesis volume, therefore, must be viewed more as responsibilities assigned to us as writers and editors rather than (in the traditional sense) as authorship of a piece of original research. This applies to all remaining synthesis parts, chapters, and sections. The manuscript may still be subjected to several editorial changes before final printing. I would appreciate comments on the manuscript. Please transmit them to me. D. Mueller-Dombois January 1975 - i - ABSTRACT This report is a draft manuscript of Part I (Introductory Survey) of the synthesis volume of the US/IBP Island Ecosystems Stability and Evolution Subprogram.
    [Show full text]
  • Biological Control and Eradication of Feral Honey Bee Colonies on Santa Cruz Island, California: a Summary
    Pages 327–335 in Damiani, C.C. and D.K. Garcelon (eds.). 2009. Proceedings of 327 the 7th California Islands Symposium. Institute for Wildlife Studies, Arcata, CA. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AND ERADICATION OF FERAL HONEY BEE COLONIES ON SANTA CRUZ ISLAND, CALIFORNIA: A SUMMARY ADRIAN M. WENNER,1 ROBBIN W. THORP,2 AND JOHN F. BARTHELL3 1Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106; [email protected] 2Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 3Department of Biology, University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK 73034 Abstract—After 1880, feral colonies of European honey bees (Apis mellifera) spread over all of Santa Cruz Island, though never invading any of the other northern Channel Islands. In line with other exotic animal removal programs (e.g., cattle, sheep, pigs), we outlined a program in October 1987 to eradicate all honey bee colonies on that island. That project evolved through four phases: 1) mapping and eradication of many colonies on the eastern half of the island (1988–1993), 2) introduction of a parasitic mite as a biological control (1994–1998), 3) monitoring residual honey bee activity (1999–2004), and 4) continued monitoring and certification of honey bee absence (2005–2008). We located the last known feral colony at the top of the Matanza grade on August 6, 2002 and found that same colony dead on March 31, 2003. The number of target foraging sites visited by honey bees declined steadily through the years, with the last visitors seen on rosemary plants at the ranch headquarters in August of 2004.
    [Show full text]
  • Colonization, Speciation, and Conservation
    30 Oct 2001 16:31 AR AR147-20.tex AR147-20.SGM ARv2(2001/05/10) P1: GJC Annu. Rev. Entomol. 2002. 47:595–632 Copyright c 2002 by Annual Reviews. All rights reserved ARTHROPODS ON ISLANDS: Colonization, Speciation, and Conservation Rosemary G. Gillespie and George K. Roderick Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, Division of Insect Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3112; e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Key Words adaptive radiation, fragments, oceanic, endemism, disharmony, isolation ■ Abstract Islands have traditionally been considered to be any relatively small body of land completely surrounded by water. However, their primary biological char- acteristic, an extended period of isolation from a source of colonists, is common also to many situations on continents. Accordingly, theories and predictions developed for true islands have been applied to a huge array of systems, from rock pools, to single tree species in forests, to oceanic islands. Here, we examine the literature on islands in the broadest sense (i.e., whether surrounded by water or any other uninhabitable matrix) as it pertains to terrestrial arthropods. We categorize islands according to the features they share. The primary distinction between different island systems is “darwinian” islands (formed de novo) and “fragment” islands. In the former, the islands have never been in contact with the source of colonists and have abundant “empty” ecological niche space. On these islands, species numbers will initially increase through immigration, the rate depending on the degree of isolation. If isolation persists, over time species formation will result in “neo-endemics.” When isolation is extreme, the ecological space will gradually be filled through speciation (rather than immigration) and adaptive radiation of neo-endemics.
    [Show full text]
  • Southern California Channel Islands Bibliography, Through 1992
    UC San Diego Bibliography Title Southern California Channel Islands Bibliography, through 1992 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8h79t1p0 Author Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary Publication Date 1992-12-31 eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Southern California Channel Islands Bibliography, through 1992 Comprises 4035 references to the scientific literature on Southern California's Channel Islands. The Bibliography was compiled by the Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary and is presented here in a February 1993 version. The Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History presents a California Channel Islands Bibliography on its website. It has more recent references and overlaps considerably with this bibliography. However this bibliography has some references not in their database, so it is maintained in original form. # 1. Abbott PL, Kies RP, Bachmann WR, Natenstedt CJ (San Diego State Univ., Dep. Geol. Sci., San Diego, CA; Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA; Nor. Res. Cent., Norway; Union Oil Co., United- States). A tectonic slice of Eocene strata, northern part of California continental borderland. Larue DK, Steel RJ. in Cenozoic marine sedimentation; Pacific margin, U.S.A.: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Pacific Section ; Cenozoic marine sedimentation; Pacific margin, U.S.A.; 1983 May 18; Sacramento, CA,. Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Pacific Section; 1983. p. 151-168. 29 refs., illus., 1 table, strat. cols., sect., sketch maps. sedimentation/tectonic controls/sedimentary rocks/clastic rocks/conglomerate/sedimentary petrology/paleogeography/Eocene/Paleogene/Tertiary/Pacific Coast/continental borderland/San Miguel Island/Santa Cruz Island/Santa Rosa Island/San Nicolas Island/rhyolite/volcanic rocks/SRD.
    [Show full text]
  • Borneo: Treasure Island at Risk
    Borneo: Treasure Island at Risk Status of Forest, Wildlife and related Threats on the Island of Borneo Acknowledgement The following persons provided valuable advice and information to this report: - Fitrian Ardiansyah, WWF Indonesia - Stuart Chapman, WWF Indonesia - David S. Edwards, University of Brunei Darussalam - Nina Griesshammer, WWF Germany - Mirjam Müller, WWF Germany - Bambang Supriyanto, WWF Indonesia - Junaidi Payne, WWF Malaysia - Florian Siegert, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich - Lely Rulia Siregar, Indonesian Ministry of Forestry - Alois Vedder, WWF Germany - Stefan Ziegler, WWF Germany Published by: WWF Germany, Frankfurt am Main, June 2005 Authors: Mario Rautner, Consultant, Borealis Centre for Environment and Trade Research Martin Hardiono (maps), Consultant Raymond J. Alfred (Sabah maps), WWF Malaysia Coordinator: Markus Radday, WWF Germany, Assistance: Mirjam Müller, WWF Germany Contact: Markus Radday, WWF Germany, phone +49 69 7 91 44-189; e-mail: [email protected] Layout text: Astrid Ernst Production Rainer Litty, WWF Germany Printed on recycled paper © 2005 WWF Germany, Frankfurt am Main Any reproduction in full or in part of this publication must mention the title and credit of the above mentioned publisher as the copyright owner. Cover photo: © WWF Jikkie Jonkman / Alain Compost Preface The forests of Borneo are rapidly disappearing: A man-made disaster. A few decades ago the third largest island on our planet was still covered by a vast green carpet of lush rainforest. These forests are invaluable because of the diversity of unique plants and animals they harbour: Majestic species such as orang-utans, elephants and rhinos, to name but a few. Equally important: They are of critical value to people, both as a prized natural heritage and for the goods and services that they provide.
    [Show full text]
  • Capitol Records Combined with Audio Devices, Inc., to Become Capitol Industries, Inc
    Capitol Albums, 2901 to 2999 and Label 62x Out of Sight (But “In” Sound) Capitol ST-2901 Howard Roberts Released September 1968. A Night on the Town With Buck Owens’ Buckaroos Capitol ST-2902 Buck Owens’ Buckaroos Released May 1968. Make a Left and Then a Right Capitol ST-2903 Johnny & Jonie Mosby Released April 1968. Quicksilver Messenger Service Capitol (S)T-2904 Quicksilver Messenger Service Released June 1968. Known mono copies are promotional. Hit Makers Capitol Special Products 8XL-2905 Various Artists Released July 1968. Also issued in late 1969 on reel-to-reel tape as X-2905. Nobody but Me Capitol (S)T-2906 The Human Beinz Released March 1968. Known mono copies are promotional. A New Place in the Sun Capitol (S)T-2907 Glen Campbell Released May 1968. Known mono copies are promotional. Love is Blue Capitol ST-2908 Al Martino Released April 1968. Easy Capitol ST-2909 Nancy Wilson Released May 1968. Super Oldies, Vol. 3 Capitol STBB-2910 Various Artists Released May 1968. Super Soul-Dees, Vol. 2 Capitol STBB-2911 Various Artists Released May 1968. The Legend of Bonnie & Clyde Capitol ST-2912 Merle Haggard Released April 1968. Where No One Stands Alone Capitol ST-2913 Ferlin Husky Released May 1968. In the Name of Love Capitol ST-2914 Ned Miller Released May 1968. An Old Love Never Dies Capitol ST-2915 Bobby Austin Released April 1968. Lord Sitar Capitol ST-2916 Lord Sitar Released June 1968. Soft Hawaiian Guitars Capitol ST-2917 Webley Edwards Released June 1968. War and Peace Capitol/Melodiya SWAO-2918 Soundtrack Released June 1968.
    [Show full text]