Michael Valley of Valea Lui Mihai: Remembers Those Dragged Away Written By: Rencz Csaba Translated By: Elly (Née BERKOVITS) GROSS, USA

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Michael Valley of Valea Lui Mihai: Remembers Those Dragged Away Written By: Rencz Csaba Translated By: Elly (Née BERKOVITS) GROSS, USA Michael Valley of Valea Lui Mihai: Remembers those dragged away Written by: Rencz Csaba Translated by: Elly (née BERKOVITS) GROSS, USA The Holocaust in Romania remembrance occurred last year on the date established for the deportation of local (Jewish) victims. At the Jewish cemetery in Michael's Valley (Valea Lui Mihai) for some years, some (contributors) erected memorial column for the victims (of the Holocaust) with the inscription: “Murdered them with hate, their memory saved with love.” In 1944, Valea Lui Mihai Jews were dragged (forced) and died as Martyrs in religious remembrance. The (memorial) column has roots in the local (remaining) handful (of Jews still living in the) community. (One of those Jews is) Filip Jozsef (who) saluted the participants (at the dedication ceremony). A considerable part of Valea Lui Miahai inhabitants were the Jews, since the past early third century. Of about nine thousand population (of Valea Lui Mihai in 1944), more than 1,600 were (of the) Jewish faith. After May 15, 1944, the first wagon (of deportations) from Valea Lui Mihai rolled to the Oradea's railroad station towards the death camps.We were in those transports. The introduction itself, moved the speaker, then one minute silence in the departed memory. In the self govern name, Kovacs Zoltan mayor (of Valea Lui Mihai) placed a wreath (flower crown) in rememberance to the Jews, of those at the past time contributed establishing the settlers city-citizens-commercial considerable growth (improvement of Valea Lui Mihai) . On the (day of) remembrance, one local student also participated with Banto Norbert’s principal guidance. The V. E. students few words said Gurka Aniko (born Bauer) Jewish tradition of 1938 and to follow Jewish traditional laws, then with the children walked through the cemetery, where once many honorable (are) almost forgotten or only the elders remember the Valea Lui Mihai (Jewish) citizen’s burial place they could see. 1 of 1.
Recommended publications
  • Assessment of the Oradea City Development Strategy
    ASSESSMENT OF THE ORADEA CITY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY City of Oradea Center for Urban Development Studies ◦Harvard University Research Triangle Institute August, 2001 Assessment of Oradea Development Strategy Executive Summary.........................................................................................................3 Oradea Vision ..................................................................................................................5 Regional Context .............................................................................................................5 Total Population...........................................................................................................5 Location .......................................................................................................................5 Administrative Land Area............................................................................................5 Economy ......................................................................................................................6 Public Institutions and Enterprises...............................................................................7 Development Trends....................................................................................................7 Distinguishing Characteristics and Assets ...................................................................7 City Development Strategy..............................................................................................8 City
    [Show full text]
  • Judeţul BIHOR
    Judeţul BIHOR aşezare: în partea de nord-vest a României, pe cursurile Crişului Repede şi Crişului Negru, mărginit la est de Munţii Apuseni, iar la vest de Câmpia Tisei; vecini: la est-judeţele Cluj, Alba, Salaj; la nord – judeţul Satu Mare; la sud – judeţul Arad; la vest – Republica Ungaria; suprafaţa: 7.539 km2 (respectiv 3,2 % din teritoriul ţării); populaţie: 617.827 locuitori (populaţia după domiciliu la data de 01.01.2018, date provizorii); împărţire administrativ-teritorială: judeţul Bihor are 101 UAT-uri, grupate astfel: 10 oraşe (din care 4 municipii: Oradea, Salonta, Beiuş şi Marghita) plus 18 localităţi suburbane şi, în mediul rural, 91 comune (cu 430 sate, inclusiv reşedinţele de comună) – în total 458 de localităţi distincte; reşedinţa de judeţ: municipiul ORADEA – cu 221.796 locuitori (populaţia după domiciliu la data de 01.01.2018, date provizorii), mare centru cultural, economic şi comercial de importanţă europeană; relieful: variat, dispus în trepte ce coboară de la est la vest, dinspre culmile Munţilor Apuseni spre Câmpia de Vest. În est, pe teritoriul judeţului, se găsesc culmile înalte, vestice, ale masivului muntos Munţii Bihorului - cu înălţimi ce trec de 1.800 m - şi masivele Codru-Moma, Pădurea Craiului şi Şes - de înălţimi mai mici (500 -1.000 m) - ce completează ca o treaptă mult mai joasă silueta înaltă a muntelui. Aceste culmi mai coborâte, ce pătrund ca nişte tentacule spre vest, sunt despărţite între ele de depresiunile Beiuşului, pe Crişul Negru, şi Vad-Borod, pe Crişul Repede. Dealurile piemontane fac trecerea spre treapta cea mai joasă, spre Câmpia de Vest (Câmpia Crişurilor, în sud şi Câmpia Barcăului, în nord); clima: continental-moderată, se află sub influenţa maselor de aer vestice, mai umede şi mai răcoroase.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Education in Protected Areas. Case Study from Bihor County, Romania
    GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites Year X, no. 1, vol. 19, May 2017, p.126-132 ISSN 2065-0817, E-ISSN 2065-1198 Article no. 19111-235 ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION IN PROTECTED AREAS. CASE STUDY FROM BIHOR COUNTY, ROMANIA Dorina Camelia ILIEȘ* University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University st., 410087 Oradea, Bihor, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Ștefan BAIAS University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University st., 410087 Oradea, Bihor, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Raluca BUHAȘ University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University st., 410087 Oradea, Bihor, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Alexandru ILIEȘ University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University st., 410087 Oradea, Bihor, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Grigore Vasile HERMAN University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University st., 410087 Oradea, Bihor, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Ovidiu GACEU University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University st., 410087 Oradea, Bihor, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Răzvan DUMBRAVĂ PH.D. candidate, University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University st., 410087 Oradea, Bihor, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Florin Miron MĂDUŢA PH.D. candidate, University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, 1 University st., 410087 Oradea, Bihor, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Environmental education activities should be organized in order to protect the nature and to increase population awareness in this sense.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnical Analysis Within Bihor-Hajdú Bihar Euroregion
    www.ssoar.info Ethnical analysis within Bihor-Hajdú Bihar Euroregion Toca, Constantin Vasile Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Sammelwerksbeitrag / collection article Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Toca, C. V. (2013). Ethnical analysis within Bihor-Hajdú Bihar Euroregion. In M. Brie, I. Horga, & S. Şipoş (Eds.), Ethnicity, confession and intercultural dialogue at the European Union's eastern border (pp. 111-119). Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publ. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-420546 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer Deposit-Lizenz (Keine This document is made available under Deposit Licence (No Weiterverbreitung - keine Bearbeitung) zur Verfügung gestellt. Redistribution - no modifications). We grant a non-exclusive, non- Gewährt wird ein nicht exklusives, nicht übertragbares, transferable, individual and limited right to using this document. persönliches und beschränktes Recht auf Nutzung dieses This document is solely intended for your personal, non- Dokuments. Dieses Dokument ist ausschließlich für commercial use. All of the copies of this documents must retain den persönlichen, nicht-kommerziellen Gebrauch bestimmt. all copyright information and other information regarding legal Auf sämtlichen Kopien dieses Dokuments müssen alle protection. You are not allowed to alter this document in any Urheberrechtshinweise und sonstigen Hinweise auf gesetzlichen way, to copy it for public or commercial purposes, to exhibit the Schutz beibehalten werden. Sie dürfen dieses Dokument document in public, to perform, distribute or otherwise use the nicht in irgendeiner Weise abändern, noch dürfen Sie document in public. dieses Dokument für öffentliche oder kommerzielle Zwecke By using this particular document, you accept the above-stated vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, aufführen, vertreiben oder conditions of use.
    [Show full text]
  • Strategia De Dezvoltare Locala 2010-2020
    UNIUNEA EUROPEANĂ GUVERNUL ROMÂNIEI Proiect cofinanțat din Ministerul Administrației Fondul Social European și Internelor Elaborarea strategiei de dezvoltare a Oraşului Săcueni, judeţul Bihor Strategia de dezvoltare a oraşului Săcueni, judeţul Bihor, România 2010 Prezentul document este Strategia de dezvoltare locală a oraşului Săcueni, elaborat în cadrul proiectului întitulat „Elaborarea strategiei de dezvoltare locală a oraşului Săcueni”, proiect finanţat de Uniunea Europeană prin Fondul Social European, în cadrul Programului Operaţional „DezvoltareaProiectul capacităţii este implementat Administrative”. de Unitatea Administrativ Teritorială Oraşul Săcueni. SUMAR Rezumat executiv 5 Documentul 5 ......................................................................................................................................................... 5 Viziunea ................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Procesul de planificare strategică şi dezvoltarea comunităţii şi a oraşului .................................. 6 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 7 Profilul strategic al oraşului Săcueni .............................................................................................................. 9 Principalele direcţii strategice ..........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Monografia Judeţului Bihor
    MONOGRAFIA JUDEŢULUI BIHOR Cuprins 1. Prezentare generală a judeţului ........................................................................ 3 2. Indicatori sintetici ai activităţii economice .................................................... 10 3. Agenţi economici ........................................................................................... 11 4. Industrie şi construcţii ................................................................................... 16 5. Agricultura şi silvicultura .............................................................................. 18 6. Transporturi ................................................................................................... 23 7. Comerţ exterior .............................................................................................. 25 8. Forţa de muncă şi veniturile salariale ............................................................ 30 9. Activitatea bancară ........................................................................................ 32 10. Investiţii străine ........................................................................................... 37 Bibliografie ........................................................................................................ 40 2 1. Prezentare generală a judeţului 1.1. Situare geografică Judeţul Bihor este aşezat în partea nord-vestică a României, pe cursurile râurilor Crişul Repede şi Crişul Negru, mărginit la est de Munţii Apuseni, iar la vest de Câmpia Tisei, având ca vecini: la nord judeţul
    [Show full text]
  • BIHOR Marghita CMV DR. GUG GHEORGHE 0740060394 BIHOR Sacueni CMV OLAH EMIL ELEK 0745537435 BIHOR Sacueni CMV DR
    Judet Localitate Denumire furnizor Numar de telefon BIHOR Cefa CMV DR. VIDICAN GHEORGHE 0740122375 0727895501/0259346336/0 BIHOR Lugasu de Jos CMV DR. BELE TRAIAN 359487071 BIHOR Viisoara CMV DR. MURESAN ILEANA 0742424793 BIHOR Girisu de Cris SC MOBIL VET SRL 0723579779 BIHOR Marghita CMV DR. GUG GHEORGHE 0740060394 BIHOR Sacueni CMV OLAH EMIL ELEK 0745537435 BIHOR Sacueni CMV DR. BECZY NICOLAE LADISLAU 0744602550 BIHOR Soimi SC BARLEA VET SRL 0744614107 BIHOR Nojorid CMV DOROG IOAN 0259393088 BIHOR Diosig SC VLASIN SRL 0259350172/0751514080 BIHOR Tauteu CMV DR. TIGAN EUGEN VIRGIL 0744372364 BIHOR Tamaseu CMV DR. NANDREAN CRISTIAN 0744764819 BIHOR Bratca CMV TEPELE CALIN EMILIAN 0748362151 BIHOR Simian CMV DR. MATE ZSOLT SANDOR 0745756250 BIHOR Cetariu CMV DR. MUDURA TEODOR AUREL 0740792959 BIHOR Copacel CMV DR. POPA EMIL 0744563881 BIHOR Suplacu de Barcau CMV DR. POP TIBERIU MIRCEA 0745518161 BIHOR Beius SC BIOSERVET SRL 0724301343 BIHOR Borod SC EURO VETERIN SRL 0259315298 BIHOR Virciorog CMV DR. MATEI DARIUS IOSIF 0745239235 BIHOR Lazareni CMV DR. IANCU VIOREL VASILE 0744902194 BIHOR Sanmartin CMV PERES CONSTANTIN 0740211936 BIHOR Holod CMV CARLEA GHEORGHE IULIAN 0740800666 BIHOR Campani SC MEDICAVET SRL 0747117723 BIHOR Salonta SC MEDICALVET SAL SRL 0721671198 BIHOR Ineu CMV DR. FLORIN PETRONELA MIRELA 0744273284 BIHOR Stei SC BAIFLOR IMPEX SRL 0744821851 BIHOR Ginta CMV DR. COMAN VASILE 0259312035 BIHOR Cociuba Mare CMV DR. IANCU IOAN 0744763106 BIHOR Tarcea CMV DR. RUBLETZKY-MAGDA CSABA 0743033838 BIHOR Dragesti SC RITAVET MEDICA SRL 0740316295 BIHOR Bulz CMV RACHICI MIRCEA GAVRIL 0745417984 BIHOR Oradea SC VETERMED SRL 0751514300 BIHOR Oradea CMV DR. POP CIPRIAN IONEL 0722749884 BIHOR Vascau SC SEBIAŞ SRL 0259336118 BIHOR Olcea CMV DR.
    [Show full text]
  • NOTE on a METEOR FALL NEAR the ORADEA FORTRESS at the END of the Xviith CENTURY
    STUDIA UNIVERSITATIS BABEŞ-BOLYAI, GEOLOGIA, XLIX, 1, 2004, 107-110 SHORT NOTES NOTE ON A METEOR FALL NEAR THE ORADEA FORTRESS AT THE END OF THE XVIIth CENTURY MIHAI GEORGIŢĂ1 ABSTRACT. During the preparation of a new siege of the Austrian imperial army upon the Oradea fortress - still occupied by the Turks, an astronomical event was noticed by the high rank officers. At the end of a long war report forwarded by general Veterani to Emperor Leopold II on the 20th of April 1692, a brief version of a note by general Auersperg on this meteor fall was also included. There he mentioned about a “fire ball” that was noticed in the skies on April 8th around 10 p.m., that went beyond the blockade, fortress and the army forefront, and finally landed in the woods in the neighborhood. The note does not mention about any fragment being recovered. If the information presented above is confirmed, the fall from Oradea (1692) would represent the 11th and at the same time the oldest meteor recorded in Romania. Keywords: meteor fall, Oradea, Transylvania, Romania, 1692. At the end of March – beginning of April 1692, the General who was leading the Austrian blockade against Oradea fortress, Count von Auersperg, was preparing the final siege. In the middle of these preparations, an astronomic event drew the attention and caused confusion within the troops. Several pieces of information on this natural phenomenon were included at the end of a long report on the requests for food supplies, equipment, ammunitions and other military items, as well as on the general situation of the Transylvanian battle field, sent by General Veterani to Emperor Leopold II (***, slides 696-706).
    [Show full text]
  • Scholar Absenteeism – a Continues Challenge of Contemporary Education
    Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 76 ( 2013 ) 917 – 921 5th International Conference EDU-WORLD 2012 - Education Facing Contemporary World Issues Scholar absenteeism – a continues challenge of contemporary education Valentin Cosmin Blândul* University of Oradea, Oradea, 410087, Romania Abstract Scholar absenteeism means a temporarily leaving of learning institution by the pupils without the teacher's acceptance and engaging in alternative activities more interesting or profitable. Causes of school absenteeism can be found at the educational institution (educational management incoherent and inconsistent or even aversive teaching style, low level of school culture etc.), at the family (disinterest in scholar situation of son / daughter, refusing to send children to school, the devaluation of formal education, poor material conditions etc.), individual (disengagement, orientation towards profitable activities etc.) and community (social control inappropriate, modest economic and cultural level etc.). Scholar absenteeism could be produce with parents’ consent, or, conversely, without their knowledge, which has very serious effects, both in personal and social education. To limit the phenomenon of school absenteeism, University of Oradea and Bihor County Scholar Inspectorate implemented between 2010 and 2012 a project called SCHOOL, MY CHANCE! co-financed by Social European Found.The objective retained for our paper is to identify the level in which students participating at the project have significantly reduced the number of scholar absences recorded in scholar documents at the end of first year of implementation. The lot of subjects was represented by 100 pupils who study in schools from Avram Iancu, Boge, Carasau, Les and ùuncuiuú, Bihor County. The research methodology was represented by the quantitative analysis of number of absences recorded in scholar grade book after the first year of project implementation, namely the qualitative interpretation of these results from psycho-educational perspective.
    [Show full text]
  • Analele Universitatii Din Oradea, Seria
    Analele Universităţii din Oradea, Seria Geografie XXX, no. 2/2020, pp.182-193 ISSN 1221-1273, E-ISSN 2065-3409 DOI 10.30892/auog.302108-857 THE TOURIST AND TECHNICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SURVEY WITHIN THE ORADEA RURAL LEISURE METROPOLITAN BELT Marcu STAȘAC University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, University St., 410087, Oradea, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Marius I. STUPARIU University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, University St., 410087, Oradea, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Corina Florina TĂTAR University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, University St., 410087, Oradea, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Ribana LINC University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, University St., 410087, Oradea, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Liviu BUCUR University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, University St., 410087, Oradea, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Iulian DINCĂ University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, University St., 410087, Oradea, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Stelian NISTOR University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, University St., 410087, Oradea, Romania, e-mail: [email protected] Citation: Stașac, M., Stupariu I.M., Tătar, Corina-Florina, Linc, Ribana, Bucur, L., Dincă, I., Nistor S. (2020). The Tourist and Technical Infrastructure Survey within the Oradea Rural Leisure Metropolitan Belt. Analele Universităţii din Oradea, Seria Geografie, 30(2), 182-193. https://doi.org/10.30892/auog.302108-857 Abstract: The current study is meant to be a contribution to the promotion and development of an important geographical area for the municipality of Oradea, namely the rural proximity area that is part of the Oradea Metropolitan Area (OMA).
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnical Analysis Within Bihor-Hajdú Bihar Euroregion
    Munich Personal RePEc Archive Ethnical analysis within Bihor-Hajdú Bihar Euroregion Toca, Constantin-Vasile University of Oradea, Romania 2013 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/62054/ MPRA Paper No. 62054, posted 11 Feb 2015 14:04 UTC ETHNICAL ANALYSIS WITHIN BIHOR-HAJDÚ BIHAR EUROREGION1 Constantin-Vasile ŢOCA* Abstract. Bihor – Hajdu Bihar Euroregion is a form of cross-border cooperation that includes the counties of Bihor and Hajdu Bihor, at the midst of which there are the two county capitals, Oradea and Debrecen, communities that have a diverse ethnical structure, sharing a history older than 800 years. Nowadays we can talk about anintense cross-border cooperation at the Romanian-Hungarian border of various forms and shapes. Keywords: Euroregions, Demography, Ethnicity, Cross-border Cooperation, NUTS system The cities of Debrecen and Oradea, two cities on each side of the Romanian-Hungarian border, sharing a history of more than 800 years, found elements that made the two communities develop a series of cross-border cooperation elements on both sides of the border. The two municipalities become in 2002 part of Bihor-Hajdu Bihar Euroregion, a newly created structure within a diversified area in terms of ethnic-confessions, culture and not least of cross-border cooperation, a structure that aims at being an engine for cooperation at the level of the Euroregional structure that houses 2 NUTS elements: the counties of Bihor and Hajdu Bihar, as well as the two cities. The two cities analysed from the point of view of the Debrecen-Oradea
    [Show full text]
  • The Romanian - Hungarian Cross-Border Cooperation in the Regional Press of Bihor County Soproni, Luminita
    www.ssoar.info The Romanian - Hungarian cross-border cooperation in the regional press of Bihor County Soproni, Luminita Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Soproni, L. (2007). The Romanian - Hungarian cross-border cooperation in the regional press of Bihor County. Eurolimes, 3, 76-86. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-337581 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY-NC-ND Lizenz This document is made available under a CC BY-NC-ND Licence (Namensnennung-Nicht-kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung) zur (Attribution-Non Comercial-NoDerivatives). For more Information Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.de The Romanian – Hungarian Cross–border Cooperation in the Regional Press of Bihor County Luminiţa Şoproni Abstract The cross-border cooperation is a basic part of the European integration process; it is considerably present in the regional newspapers, although there is neither a constant reference to the European context nor a strategy for people’s information which should translate the substance of cooperation in a language as simple as possible. The actions of cooperation between Romania and Hungary are widely reflected in the regional press of Bihor County, and the articles cover subjects like: the agreements concerning the activity of the frontier area between Romania and Hungary, as new internal border of the European Union, financing programs for the cross-border cooperation and regional development, cooperation between the local authorities of the counties adjacent to the two countries… All these subjects are reflecting the cross-border values of the neighbouring regions from Romania and Hungary.
    [Show full text]