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Managing Intellectual Properties Guide

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Managing Intellectual Properties Guide Managing Intellectual Properties Guide Audit / Tax / Advisory / Risk / Technology Smart decisions. Lasting value. DISCLAIMER All information presented in Going Offshore, is from government and other public sources available. While efforts have been made to avoid errors or omissions in this publication, any mistake, error or discrepancy noted may be brought to the notice of our office. Detailed advice should be obtained before taking action, or refraining from taking action, as a result of information contained in this publication, as Crowe Global, its UAE Office, Overseas Offices or Ancillary Offices will not be responsible for any damage or loss of action to anyone, of any kind, in any manner therefrom. It is therefore strongly recommended that potential investor contact us to obtain the most recent information and professional advice related to establishing entities in desired jurisdiction. Crowe Mak is the legal title of Crowe UAE and is the only legal member firm in the UAE representing the Crowe Global network. We are licensed at the Government of Dubai‘s Department of Economic Development as Crowe Mak, license number 101627. Crowe Mak is a member of Crowe Global, a Swiss verein (Crowe). Each member firm of Crowe is a separate and independent legal entity. Crowe Mak and its affiliates are not responsible or liable for any acts or omissions of Crowe or any other member of Crowe and specifically disclaim any and all responsibility or liability for acts or omissions of Crowe or any other Crowe member. Crowe Mak was previously known as Horwath Mak. The name changed with effect from June 11, 2018. Adel Maniar Director - Communications & Branding [email protected] July 2019 Trademark Registration A trademark is any word, name, symbol or device used, or intended to be used, in interstate commerce to distinguish the products and services of one company or individual from those of another. In addition to names and logos, trademarks can include any device that distinguishes the source of goods or services. This can include color (e.g. pink for insulation) or even sounds (e.g., NBC’s chimes). Trademark Rights Obtaining the rights in a trade mark means obtaining the right to prevent others from using the same or similar mark on the same or similar products or services. What Can Be Trademarked: . A business name, phrase or logo may be registered as a trademark if it is, fanciful, arbitrary or suggestive. Fanciful – Fanciful marks are generally marks without a dictionary meaning. Examples include, Exxon and Xerox. Arbitrary – Arbitrary marks have nothing to do with the goods or services with which they are associated. Examples include Diesel for clothing and Apple for computers. Fanciful, arbitrary and suggestive marks are good choices when choosing a potential trademark or service mark. Copyright Copyright is a form of protection provided by the laws of the United Arab Emirates to the authors of “original works of authorship”, including literary, dramatic, musical, artistic, and certain other intellectual works. This protection is available to both published and unpublished works. Section 106 of the 1976 Copyright Act generally gives the owner of copyright the exclusive right to do and to do authorize others to do the following: . To distribute copies of the work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending; . To perform the work publicly, in the case of literary, musical, dramatic, and choreographic works, panto mimes, and motion pictures and other audio-visual works; . To display the copyrighted work publicly, in the case of literary, musical, dramatic, and choreographic works, pantomimes, and pictorial, graphic, or sculptural works, including the individual images of a motion picture and other audio-visual works; and . In the case of sound recordings, to perform the work publicly by means of a digital audio transmission. What Works Are Protected? Copyright protects “original works of authorship” that are fixed in a tangible form of expression. The fixation need not be directly perceptible so long as it may be communicated with the aid of a machine or device. Copyrightable works include the following categories: . literally works . musical works, including any accompanying words . dramatic works, including any accompanying music . pantomimes and choreographic works . pictorial, graphic, and sculptural works . motion pictures and other audiovisual works . sound recordings . architectural works How Long Copyright Protection Endures A work that is created (fixed in tangible form for the first time) on or after January 1, 1978, is authomatically protected from the moment of its creation and is ordinary given a term enduring for the author’s life plus an additional 70 years after the author’s death. What is Patent? A Patent is a set of exclusive rights granted by government to the patentee (The inventor or assigncc) for a limited period of time in exchange for public disclosure or certain details of a device, method, process or composition of matter (substance) (known as inventor) which is new, inventive, and useful, or industrial applicable. A patent provides a patentee exclusive rights in making, using, selling the patented products / method or authorizing others to do so. An invention must be new, non-obvious and industrial applicable in order to be protected by a patent. INDEX 1. United Arab Emirates .................................................... 01 2. Saudi Arabia ................................................................. 04 3. Qatar ............................................................................. 06 4. Oman ............................................................................ 07 5. Kuwait ........................................................................... 09 6. Bahrain .......................................................................... 10 7. Afganistan ..................................................................... 12 8. China ............................................................................. 13 9. Egypt ............................................................................. 15 10. India .............................................................................. 17 11. Iraq ............................................................................... 19 12. Jordan ........................................................................... 21 13. Lebanon ........................................................................ 23 14. Libya .............................................................................. 26 15. Morocco ........................................................................ 28 16. Pakistan ......................................................................... 30 17. Sudan ............................................................................ 32 18. Syria .............................................................................. 34 19. Turkey ............................................................................ 36 20. Palestine - Gaza Strip / Palestine - West Bank ............. 38 21. Yemen ............................................................................ 40 22. Tunisia ........................................................................... 41 23. European Union ............................................................. 43 24. African Entities .............................................................. 44 25. Patent Corporation Treaty -The International Patent System .................................. 45 1- UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Trademark Registration The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has been a member of the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property since September 19, 1996. The International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purpose of the Registration of Marks under the Nice Agreement (9th edition) is followed in the UAE and the revision of class 42 with the creation of classes 43 to 45 has been adopted as of January 1, 2002. Federal Law No. 8 for the year 2002 amended some articles of the Federal Law No.37 for the year 1992.The law covers the seven Emirates Abu-Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al-Khaimah, Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al-Quwain. A separate application has to be filed with respect to each class of goods or services. According to Decree No. 12 for 2002 issued by the Ministry of Trade and Commerce on February 3, 2002, payment of registration fees should be made within 30 days from the date of expiry of the opposition period or the date of receiving a decision from the Trademark Office regarding an opposition (if any). A trademark registration is valid for 10 years as of the date of filing the application renewable for similar periods. The renewal fees of a trademark registration can be paid during the final year of the protection period. A grace period of 3 months is allowed for late renewal with a fine. The renewal of a trademark is also published in the Trademark Journal and in two local daily Arabic newspapers. The ownership of a registered trademark can be assigned with or without the goodwill of the commercial enterprise. Unless an assignment has been recorded in the register and published in the Trademark Journal, the assignment shall have no effect vis-à-vis third parties. Changes in the name and/or address of the registrant must be recorded in order to protect rights. Registered user agreements, license and amendments which do not affect the identity of the mark substantially, limitation of the list of
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