Handbook of Behavioral Criminology, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-61625-4 748 Index
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Index A violent crime and sexual assault, 666 Accidental/occasional criminals, 44 ALICE training model, 565, 566 Acquaintance molester, 699 Ambivalence, 52, 53 Active shooter/intruder drills, 566 American National Standard for Workplace Violence Actor–partner interdependence model (APIM), 13, 15–17 Prevention and Intervention, 631 Acts of violence American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to criminal behavior, 523 Animals, 366 intimate partner violence, 522 Analytic Interviewing Course (AIC), 685 self-harm, 521–522 Anarchist Extremists, 730 sexual assault, 522 Animal cruelty offenders, 82 Actuarial data, 215 affective violence, 86, 87, 92 Adolescent and Child Urgent Threat Evaluation aggression and violence, 82 (ACUTE), 564 animal abuse, 83, 85 Adult protective services (APS), 428, 429 animal victim, 87, 88 Adverse childhood experiences (ACE), 299 antisocial behavior, 82, 83 Aggressive homosexual offender, 303 assessment, diagnosis and treatment, 89, 90 Aggressivity, 52 case examples, 81, 86–88 Alcohol and drugs, crime Caucasian males, 83 ADAM II, 666 children, 83, 84 amphetamines and methamphetamines, 670 criminal history and recidivism, 85 benzodiazepines, 670, 671 domestic violence, 86, 87 cannabis, 669 emotions, 82 clinical practice, 673 enuresis and fire-setting, 82 cocaine, 670 factors, 83 common factor, 663 graduation hypothesis, 83 complexities, 661, 671, 672 IPV (see Interpersonal violence (IPV)) gender differences, 664, 665 law enforcement and prosecution, 90, 91 interpersonal/social context, substance use, 662, 663 mental health, 93 marital violence, perpetrator and victim reports, 668 offender interview, 91, 92 mental illness, 665, 673 physical abuse, 81 methodological factors, 669 predatory violence, 86, 87, 92, 93 offender populations, 663, 664 psychiatric patients, 82 offender reports, 666, 667 witnessing, 88, 89 opiates, 669–670 Anti-colonial wave, 730 PCP, 671 Antisocial peer group, 121 psychopharmacological model, 662 Antisocial personality disorder (APD), 84, 89, 650, TAP, 668 714, 723 type of crime, 665 Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring Program II victim reports, 667 (ADAM II), 666 © Springer International Publishing AG 2017 747 V.B. Van Hasselt, M.L. Bourke (eds.), Handbook of Behavioral Criminology, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-61625-4 748 Index Arson investigations MRI, SPECT and PET scans, 34–38 Analytic Interviewing technique, 693 non-human primates, 29, 30 Arson Task Force, 681 Bullies, 114, 119 BAU agents, 679 Bullying and bombing attacks, 687 categories, 114 cold-case review, 680 direct, 114 communicating with offender, 684–686 indirect, 114 communicating with witnesses, 682–684 individual aggressive behavior, 114 communications analyses, 680 perpetrators, 114 constant communication, 692 physical, 114 criminal behavior, 693 in schools students, 113 editing, 690, 691 Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, 679 FBI Academy, 680 Bystanders, 114 Federal law enforcement, 687 FLETC, 679 General Assessment Questionnaire (GAQ), 693 C geographic analyses, 680 Call girls, 240 media strategies, 681, 682, 687 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 556 Minimize the Crime, 693 CERT Insider Threat Center, 488 NCAVC Police Fellowship Program, 679 Character disorder, 44 power and Pitch Room, 694, 695 Child and adolescent firesetting practitioners view, 695 agencies, 100 profilers, 695 assessment and diagnosis, 104–106 Project the Blame, 693 causes and treatment, 98 pronouns, 689, 690 child development, 100 psychological satisfaction, 694 description, 97, 98 questionnaires, 691, 692 destructive force, 98 Rationalize the Act, 693 DNR, 99 serial crimes, 680 family patterns, 103, 104 statement analysis, 681, 687–691 fire camps, 99 temporal analyses, 680 fire involvement, 101 training, 680 fire materials, 100 unknown offender, 681 hard-hitting, 99 UNSUB, 680 human survival, 98 US Federal law, 679 intervention approaches, 108 Wizards of Deception Detection, 692 juvenile firesetters, 99 ATF’s New Agent Training students, 688 life span trajectories, 100 Attacker characteristics, 558 mental health and substance use, 100 M-TAFF, 100 offender characteristics, 101–103 B prognosis/recidivism, 106–108 Barefoot vs. Estelle case, 612 psychodynamic models, 98 Battered Woman Syndrome Questionnaire (BWSQ), 407 psychopathology and substance use, 101 Batterer intervention programs, 411–413 risk factors, 101, 102 The Baxstrom cohort, 611 risk taking and anti-social behavior, 101 BCSM, see Behavioral Change Stairway Model (BCSM) Scared Straight, 99 Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU), 679 social media, 98 Behavioral Change Stairway Model (BCSM), 599 treatment, 108, 109 Behavioral profiling, 215 vulnerabilities, 101 Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), 679 Child exploitation material (CEM) Behavioral theories and methods, 3 addiction, 337, 338 Bind–Torture–Kill (BTK), 681 child pornography, images collection, 336 Borderline personality disorder (BPD), 37, 38 curiosity, 338 Brain anatomy, 31–34 download, 332 CT imaging, 30, 31 law enforcement, 332 Drosophilae, 25–27 motivational pathways, 335 EEG (see Electroencephalography (EEG)) pedophilia, 337 hemispheric asymmetry, 38 processing past abuse, 336, 337 mice and rats, 27–29 search engines, 333 Index 749 sex offenders, 340 preferential-type sex offenders, 714, 715 sexual abuse, 335, 336 prepubescent, 712, 713 sexual interest, 334 regressed situational offenders, 713 stress relief, 336 sadistic preferential, 715 therapy, 336 severe sexual sadism, 716 Child maltreatment situational-type sex offenders, 713 confirmed case of, 367 victims, 705, 711 definition, 365 written and spoken communication, 704 NCANDS, 367 Child physical abuse and neglect offenders, 368 assessment, 371, 372 recidivism rates, 374 CAPTA, 365 substantiated cases of, 367 challenges, 371 Child molesters child protection laws, 376 abduction/missing children, 706–708 commission of abuse, 365 access and control, 699–701 community, 369 acquaintance, 701 contextual factors, 368 age of consent, 706 course and prognosis, 373, 374 age of victim, 703 cycle of violence, 369, 370 attempted child abductions, 708, 709 diagnosis, 372, 373 background, 701–703 domestic violence in home, 369 behavioral analysis, 699 epidemiology, 366–368 case illustration, 704, 705 family context level, 376 cases family patterns, 369–371 child found alive, 718, 719 foster care system, 368 child found dead, 719, 720 history, 366 child still missing, 720, 721 intergenerational transmission of violence, 370, 371 situations, 718 neglectful families, 369 criteria, 703 offender, 368–369 FBI study, 712 omission of basic care, 366 individuals, 704, 706 parent–child relationship, 368 intrafamilial, 701 parents/parental guardians, 365 investigation of, 725, 726 poor parenting practices, 368 investigators, 704 treatment, 374–376 legal definitions, 704, 706 the US Department of Health and Human Services, 365 legal/societal standards, 705 Child pornography, 333, 345 minimal verbal interaction, 706 Child Pornography Prevention Act (CPPA), 289 molestation and rape, 705, 709–711 Child sexual abuse motivation for abduction, 703 abuse-supportive thinking, 263 nonfamily, 711 analysis, 260–261 perpetrator, 706, 712 arousal, 266, 267 phases assimilation, 263 abduction, 717 behavioral changes, 381 build-up, 716 blocks to arousal, 263–265 post-abduction, 717, 718 blocks to offending, 265–267 recovery/release, 718 child pornography, 381 (see also Child sexual types, 716 exploitation (CSE)) relationship, offender and victim, 703 coercion, 272 sex offenders, 712 contorted thinking, 266 stranger, 700 convicted sex offenders, 257 suspects, 721–725 criminal records, 257 type of offense, 703 cruel thinking, 266 typology deception, 271, 272 diverse preferential, 716 evidence-based practices, 258 DSM-5, 712 fantasy, 267, 268 inadequate situational offenders, 714 formative life experiences, 262 introverted preferential, 715 grooming process, 269, 274 morally indiscriminate situational offenders, 713 inter-rater reliability, 261 NCMEC, 713 interviews, 260 pedophilic disorder, 712 longitudinal qualitative study, 258 750 Index Child sexual abuse (cont.) female children co-offender, 318 method, 258–261 PSB, 315 and molestation, 257 Children’s Firesetting Inventory (CFI), 105 narcissistic thinking, 266 Chimpanzees, 29 opportunities, 271 Cluster B Personality Disorder, 616 participants, 259, 260, 271 Cognitive immaturity, 53 perception of others, 270 Cognitive Interview (CI) method perception of victims, 270 description, 451 positive attachment, 261 police reactions, 457 production, abusive images, 384 scientific tests, 454 psychological trauma, 387 Colin’s visualization, 267 research, 258, 259, 261 Commercial sex industry, 239 sexual exploitation, 257 Commercial sexual exploitation of children (CSEC) sexualization and social isolation, 261 and adolescents, 279 spiral of, 273, 274 child pornography, 282 STI, 393–394 child prostitution, 281, 282 stranger abduction and sexual assault, 384 child trafficker, 283, 284 thematic analysis, 259 child trafficking, 280, 281 validity, 261 Department of Justice, 280 victim selection, 268, 269 domestic victims, 287 The Child Sexual Abuse and Pornography Act, 289 federal laws, 289, 290 Child sexual exploitation (CSE) individuals, 290 bruises/pattern injuries, 383 international victims, 287, 288 commercial, 382 legislative history, 288, 289 vs. CSA, 384–386 male victims, 286, 287 cyberbullicide, 384 multidimensional industry, 280 cyber-victimization, 382 National Institute of Justice, 280 diagnostic features, 392, 393 pimp/john, 284, 285 digital self, 384 pornographer/pornography