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District Heating in Bulgaria
STATE ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION - BULGARIA DistrictDistrict heatingheating inin BulgariaBulgaria TOMA GIORTCHEV commissioner May 18-24, 2002 Newark, New Jersey – Washington, DC, U.S.A. STATE ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION - BULGARIA DistrictDistrict heatingheating inin BulgariaBulgaria ¾ 21 District heating companies ¾ 9 companies with combined heat and power production ¾ More than 40 years experience ¾ 570 000 dwellings ¾ 1.650 mill. People – 20% of population ¾ Public buildings with a heating volume equal to 240 000 normal dwellings May 18-24, 2002 Newark, New Jersey – Washington, DC, U.S.A. STATE ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION - BULGARIA DistrictDistrict heatingheating companiescompanies inin BulgariaBulgaria ROMANIA RUSE Pleven A I Shumen Varna Veliko Tarnovo SERB Sofia Sliven Pernik Burgas BLACK SEA Stara Zagora Pazardjik Plovdiv Blagoevgrad Legend TURKEY RS DHC @A INDUSTRIAL PP @A Nuclear PP - @A THERMAL PP GREECE STATE ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION - BULGARIA HeatHeat andand powerpower productionproduction fromfrom CHPCHP ¾ 1900 GWh/year power production ¾ 12 000 GWh/year heat production ¾ 1,4 billion m3 natural gas ¾ 1 million tones of coals ¾ 160 000 tones of heavy fuel oil ¾ 18 % transmission losses May 18-24, 2002 Newark, New Jersey – Washington, DC, U.S.A. STATE ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION - BULGARIA CompaniesCompanies withwith combinedcombined heatheat andand powerpower productionproduction 25 21 20 15 11 10 9 5 0 DHC-total DHC-with Industrial May 18-24, 2002 CHP PP Newark, New Jersey – Washington, DC, U.S.A. STATE ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION - BULGARIA SharesShares ofof CHPCHP companiescompanies inin powerpower productionproduction ((installedinstalled capacitiescapacities)) 5% 8% DHC with CHP 29% Industrial PP 36% Thermal PP 22% HPS over 5 MW Nuclear Power plant May 18-24, 2002 Newark, New Jersey – Washington, DC, U.S.A. -
Elements of Traditional Folk Music and Serialism in the Piano Music of Cornel Țăranu
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Student Research, Creative Activity, and Performance - School of Music Music, School of 12-2013 ELEMENTS OF TRADITIONAL FOLK MUSIC AND SERIALISM IN THE PIANO MUSIC OF CORNEL ȚĂRANU Cristina Vlad University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/musicstudent Part of the Music Commons Vlad, Cristina, "ELEMENTS OF TRADITIONAL FOLK MUSIC AND SERIALISM IN THE PIANO MUSIC OF CORNEL ȚĂRANU" (2013). Student Research, Creative Activity, and Performance - School of Music. 65. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/musicstudent/65 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Music, School of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Student Research, Creative Activity, and Performance - School of Music by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. ELEMENTS OF TRADITIONAL FOLK MUSIC AND SERIALISM IN THE PIANO MUSIC OF CORNEL ȚĂRANU by Cristina Ana Vlad A DOCTORAL DOCUMENT Presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment For the Degree of Doctor of Musical Arts Major: Music Under the Supervision of Professor Mark Clinton Lincoln, Nebraska December, 2013 ELEMENTS OF TRADITIONAL FOLK MUSIC AND SERIALISM IN THE PIANO MUSIC OF CORNEL ȚĂRANU Cristina Ana Vlad, DMA University of Nebraska, 2013 Adviser: Mark Clinton The socio-political environment in the aftermath of World War II has greatly influenced Romanian music. During the Communist era, the government imposed regulations on musical composition dictating that music should be accessible to all members of society. -
When Abortion Is Banned the Politics of Reproduction in Ceaucescu's
THE NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR SOVIET AND EAST EUROPEAN RESEARC H : When Abortion is Banned: TITLE The Politics of Reproduction in Ceausescu's Romania, and After AUTHOR: Gail Kligman CONTRACTOR : University of California, Berkeley PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR : Gail Kligman COUNCIL CONTRACT NUMBER : 805-1 4 DATE : May 26, 199 2 The work leading to this report was supported by contract funds provided by the National Council for Soviet an d East European Research . The analysis and interpretations contained in the report are those of the author. COPYRIGHT INFORMATION Individual researchers retain the copyright on work products derived from research funded by Council Contract . The Council and the U.S. Government have the right to duplicate written reports and other materials submitted under Council Contract and to distribute such copies within the Council and U.S. Government for their own use , and to draw upon such reports and materials for their own studies ; but the Council and U.S. Government do not have the right to distribute, or make such reports and materials available, outside the Council or U .S. Government without the written consent of the authors, except as may be required under the provisions of the Freedom o f Information Act 5 U.S. C. 552, or other applicable law. Table of Contents Executive Summary i I . Gender Equality, "Homogenization" and the New Socialist Person 3 II . Political Demography 8 A. The Pronatalist Policies 8 B. Policing the Body 1 8 III . The Politics of Reproduction in Post-Ceausescu Romania 29 A. Liberating Bodies : Abortion, AIDS, International Adoption 32 B. Protecting Citizens' Rights 42 C. -
Nutrient Profiling of Romanian Traditional Dishes—Prerequisite For
information Article Nutrient Profiling of Romanian Traditional Dishes—Prerequisite for Supporting the Flexitarian Eating Style Lelia Voinea * , Dorin Vicent, iu Popescu, Teodor Mihai Negrea and Răzvan Dina * The Faculty of Business and Tourism, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010404 Bucharest, Romania; [email protected] (D.V.P.); [email protected] (T.M.N.) * Correspondence: [email protected] (L.V.); [email protected] (R.D.); Tel.: +40-748-210-425 (L.V.) Received: 25 September 2020; Accepted: 29 October 2020; Published: 2 November 2020 Abstract: Currently, most countries have to deal with multiple discrepancies that have arisen between the constraints of sustainable development and the return to traditions, involving food producers, as well as consumers, aspects that are also easily noticed in Romania. Thus, the main purpose of this study was to assess the nutritional quality of the Romanian traditional diet using a nutrient profiling method based on the Nutri-Score algorithm, applied to several representative Romanian traditional dishes. Because this algorithm has the capacity to highlight the amount (%) of fruits, vegetables, and nuts from a certain dish, it might be considered an indicator of the sustainable valences of the selected meals. The results showed that the traditional menus do not correspond to a balanced and sustainable eating behavior; thus, it is recommended to improve the Romanian pattern of food consumption and to ensure its sustainable basis. In order to achieve this goal, we propose the development of a new paradigm of the contemporary Romanian food style incorporating three main directions of action: acceptance, adaptation, and transformation. -
THE NEW EUROPE Locally Escorted Tour Ove Disc R Mo Re
13 day / 12 night SPECIAL JOURNEY: THE NEW EUROPE Locally Escorted Tour iscover m d or e. BUCHAREST – SIBIU – SIGHISOARA – BRASOV – VELIKO TARNOVO – PLOVDIV – RILA – SOFIA .. ... e $ r d o i 400 s m c r per o e cou v BENEFITS HIGHLIGHTS INCLUSIONS v TR ple e AVEL r o c m s C i R • Maximum 15 participants • Romania’s stunning Transylvania region • Fully Escorted by English speaking EDIT o d Deta r e ils . pa . g Tour Leaders . e 3 • Medieval cities of Sighisoara, Brasov and Sibiu . • Guaranteed departures e r d o i s m c o r v • Dracula’s Castle in Bran and Peles Castle in Sinaia • First / tourist class hotel accommodation e • Comprehensive tour • Meals: B = breakfast (12), ve • Magical, world- renowned Carpathian Mountains disco r mo conducted in English only re L = lunch (3), D = dinner (9) ... • Historic cities of Veliko Tarnovo and Plovdiv . SPECIAL J .. • Centrally located hotels e r OURN d • Sightseeing as per itinerary o E • The Valley of the Roses Y i s m c SOLO o • Gratuities included • Transportation by air-conditioned r • Rila Monastery, Bulgaria’s largest and most e v e v TRAV r o coach or minivan m • Marketed exclusively in important spiritual centre c ELLER s i o d r Australia & New Zealand • Gratuities and porterage during tour e • Bulgarian and Romanian traditional dinners and CLUB . e r entertainment • Arrival and departure transfers d o i s c m o r v e DAY 4 MON SIBIU / SIBIEL ROMANIA SMALL GROUP TOUR •Sighisoara Sibiu was built by German settlers in the 12th century. -
Bulgaria ‐ Balkan Legends Sofia, Veliko Tarnovo, Kazanlak, Koprivshtitsa 8 Days / 7 Nights
Bulgaria ‐ Balkan Legends Sofia, Veliko Tarnovo, Kazanlak, Koprivshtitsa 8 days / 7 Nights Rental Car The program includes 7 nights BB basis in 3‐star hotel – 3 nights in Sofia, 2 nights in Veliko Tarnovo or Arbanasi, 1 night in Kazanlak or surroundings, 1 night in Koprivshtitsa; rental car for the whole period. PROGRAM DAY 1: ARRIVAL AT THE SOFIA AIRPORT. Meeting at Sofia airport by a representative who will supply the clients with a map of Bulgaria, a map of Sofia and some documentation about the trip. Pick up the rental car. Overnight stay in Sofia. DAY 2: BREAKFAST. DEPARTURE FOR VELIKO TARNOVO. On the way a visit to the Troyan Monastery ‐ the third biggest monastery in Bulgaria, founded in the 17th century. In 1847 the monks requested that the famous Bulgarian artist Zahari Zograf work on the decoration of the monastery. Late afternoon – arrival in Veliko Tarnovo – the capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire (1187‐1396). Overnight stay in Veliko Tarnovo or Arbanasi. DAY 3: BREAKFAST. SIGHTSEEING TOUR OF VELIKO TARNOVO. A visit to the historical village of Arbanasi ‐ the Konstantsaliev’s House – one of the biggest and most lavishly decorated houses of the Bulgarian National Revival and at the Church of the Nativity of Christ, the oldest church in Arbanasi, unique with its frescoes. Return to Veliko Tarnovo. Overnight stay in Veliko Tarnovo or Arbanasi. • 7 Mezher Street, Antelias • 60‐233 Beirut, Lebanon • +961 4 712037 www.ventnouveau.com • [email protected] DAY 4: BREAKFAST. DEPARTURE FOR KAZANLAK. A visit to Dryanovo Monastery, established in the 13th century and situated in the picturesque gorge of Dryanovo River. -
A Case Study on Community in Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
ViabilityNet 3.0 Program 2017/2018 A Case Study on Community in Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria Lenka Dušková ViabilityNet 3.0 Program 2017/2018: A Case Study on Community in Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria Lenka Dušková1 08/2019 1 Lenka Dušková is trained mediator, evaluator, and participatory qualitative researcher of development processes, transforming societies, and post-conflict. She is currently affiliated with the Department of Development and Environmental Studies at Palacký Illustration: Milena Simeonova University in Olomouc, Czech Republic. 01 17 COMMUNITY LEADERS´ LEARNING PATH | 1 Dear Readers, This publication is a case study of TAM, a community bar/café in Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria. The case study examines TAM both as a physical space as well as a community of active people in the context of Veliko Tarnovo. An active member of the community, the facilitator, took part in the ViabilityNet 3.0 program, which supported development of local community leaders from Central and Eastern Europe. The program offered development guidance to local community leaders as a way of supporting local communities to become more resilient, thriving places where people engage as neighbors, both in the present and with an eye to the future . The envisaged impact of the ViabilityNet 3.0 program is two-fold, as both the local community leaders and their communities were the focus of our attention. Accordingly we deemed it important to gain an understanding of the changes the program brings to both. A complementary study entitled ViabilityNet 3.0 program 2017/2018 evaluation: Community leaders´ learning path (“impact measurement”) exam- ined the community leaders and their development. -
Veliko Tarnovo Furniture Cluster Bulgaria Production Sites with Furniture Clusters
Veliko Tarnovo Furniture Cluster Bulgaria Production Sites with Furniture Clusters 1 SZCZECINEK FURNITURE CLUSTER 5 - TVILUM - STOL-TAP - GRZEŚKOWIAK - BHK - GREEN ANGEL - WOOD TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE - POZNAŃ - ABO 2 SMORGON FURNITURE CLUSTER USA 3 LAPOVO FURNITURE CLUSTER 4 SZOMBATHELY FURNITURE CLUSTER 6 5 OXFORD FURNITURE CLUSTER 2 1 6 ELEKTROGORSK FURNITURE CLUSTER 7 VELIKO TARNOVO FURNITURE CLUSTER 4 8 8 SEBES FURNITURE CLUSTER 3 7 2 3 Support for businesses • We would like to share our location and extend our premises in order to provide our partners with a built area to install furniture production facilities. • The required infrastructure is already in place: Our location is equipped with high voltage power supply, gas supply, adequate water supply and waste water treatment facilities. Separate meters will be provided for the furniture factory. • Property tax and local fees are administrated by Kronospan. • Close proximity between the two manufacturing sites results in near zero transportation costs. • Just in time delivery of raw and melamine-faced particleboard will result in no stock – which eliminates the burden on cash flow. • Kronospan will keep the agreed minimum stock levels. • We would provide you with access to our extensive product portfolio. • You could benefit from technical support in material processing on-site. Our engineers are experienced in both furniture production technology and equipment – whether that’s mechanical, electrical, automation software or robotics. • Kronospan will support you with administrative issues, including registration of a legal entity, the local register and banks. • We could also provide support with accounting, tax and payroll regulations as well as reconciliation of local accounting with internal reporting. -
Romanian Exceptionalism 2016 Irina Oana Gheorgh
Explaining the Persistence of Unprofessional Bureaucracy in a Modernising State: Romanian Exceptionalism A Thesis submitted to The University of Manchester for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In the Faculty of Humanities 2016 Irina Oana Gheorghe Alliance Manchester Business School/People, Management and Organisations Table of Contents Chapter 1: The Challenge of Modernising Public Administration in Romania 1. Introduction……………………………………………………………………………… 9 1.1 The problem with Romanian Public Administration................... 13 1.2 Aims and Objectives.................................................................... 16 1.3 Structure of the Thesis…………………………………………………………… 22 1.4 Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………… 26 Chapter 2: Public Administration in Romania: The legacy of the Past 2.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………… 28 2.2 Institutional Theories…………………………………………………………..… 29 2.3 International level of analysis for Public Management…………… 39 2.4 European/Regional level of analysis of Public Management…… 48 2.5 Adapting Managerialism to Public Administration………………… 53 2.6 Towards a Framework of Analysis…………………………………………… 59 2.7 Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………… 61 Chapter 3: Research Data and Methodology 3.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………… 63 3.2 Institutionalism and Method…………………………………………………… 66 3.3 Research Design and Method………………………………………………… 67 3.4 Developing the Research Methods: Elite interviewing…………… 73 3.5 The use of Secondary Data……………………………………………………… 75 3.6 Developing the Interview Questions………………………………………. -
The Porolissum Forum Project: an Archaeological Excavation of a Roman and Gothic City in Northwestern Romania”
PROPOSAL FOR A FACULTY DEVELOPMENT GRANT FOR RESEARCH : “The Porolissum Forum Project: an archaeological excavation of a Roman and Gothic city in northwestern Romania” Prepared by Dr. Eric C. De Sena ( Adjunct Assistant Professor, Anthropology, Saint Mary’s College Rome Center ) The Porolissum Forum Project is a joint American-Romanian excavation of the forum (civic center) of a Roman city located in northwestern Romania. Archaeological research is conducted for 6 weeks each summer under the direction of Dr. Eric C. De Sena ( Saint Mary’s College ) and Dr. Alexandru V. Matei ( Museum of History and Art, Zalau, Romania ) with a team of about 15 graduate and undergraduate students, primarily from the United States. The principle objectives of the project are to understand the urban topography of the city in the Roman and immediate post-Roman periods (respectively, AD 106-271 and AD 271-376), to elucidate patterns of daily life throughout this period, to determine the relationship between Romans and native European cultures and to promote educational and cultural exchange between Romanian and Western students and scholars. A Saint Mary’s College Faculty Development Grant would assist tremendously with our 2008 summer field season. Background. Porolissum is one of the largest and best-preserved archaeological sites in all of Romania. Located in Sal ăj County, this Roman military center was established on the border of the Roman Empire in AD 106 by the emperor Trajan to defend the main passageway through the Carpathian Mountains into the province of Dacia Porolissensis. After just a few decades, Porolissum evolved into an important commercial center that facilitated trade between the Romans and native European populations. -
Download the Full Document About Romania
About Romania Romania (Romanian: România, IPA: [ro.mɨni.a]) is a country in Southeastern Europe sited in a historic region that dates back to antiquity. It shares border with Hungary and Serbia to the west, Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova to the northeast, and Bulgaria to the south. Romania has a stretch of sea coast along the Black Sea. It is located roughly in the lower basin of the Danube and almost all of the Danube Delta is located within its territory. Romania is a parliamentary unitary state. As a nation-state, the country was formed by the merging of Moldavia and Wallachia in 1859 and it gained recognition of its independence in 1878. Later, in 1918, they were joined by Transylvania, Bukovina and Bessarabia. At the end of World War II, parts of its territories (roughly the present day Moldova) were occupied by USSR and Romania became a member of Warsaw Pact. With the fall of the Iron Curtain in 1989, Romania started a series of political and economic reforms that peaked with Romania joining the European Union. Romania has been a member of the European Union since January 1, 2007, and has the ninth largest territory in the EU and with 22 million people [1] it has the 7th largest population among the EU member states. Its capital and largest city is Bucharest (Romanian: Bucureşti /bu.kureʃtʲ/ (help·info)), the sixth largest city in the EU with almost 2 million people. In 2007, Sibiu, a large city in Transylvania, was chosen as European Capital of Culture.[2] Romania joined NATO on March 29, 2004, and is also a member of the Latin Union, of the Francophonie and of OSCE. -
Download Tour Description
Balkan Trails S.R.L. 29 Mihail Sebastian St. 050784 Bucharest, Romania Tour operator license #757 Bulgaria at a glance (4 nights) Tour Description: In this beautifully curated, compact tour, discover the essentials of old Bulgaria: historic architecture, vibrant traditional arts and crafts, sweeping panoramic vistas, medieval monasteries and fortresses, and traces of Roman and Thracian culture. Begin your tour in the vibrant Bulgarian capital of Sofia, where you’ll stroll along the famed yellow-paved streets to explore major landmarks such as the Aleksandar Nevski Cathedral and the covered food market. At the 11th-century Boyana Church (UNESCO World Heritage Site), explore the priceless treasures at your leisure. Drive into the mountains to the Bulgarian Orthodox Rila Monastery, built a full 1147 meters above sea level. In the picturesque, artistic Plovdiv, tour the Old Town, Antique Theater, and Roman Stadium. In Kazanlak, home of Bulgarian rose oil more valuable than gold, visit the celebrated UNESCO World Heritage, 4th- century B.C. Thracian Tomb. On the way to Veliko Tarnovo, drive through the breathtaking Shipka Pass, site of the final Bulgarian victory over the Ottoman Turks. Visit the soaring Tsarevets Fortress, and take in the spectacular view of the Old Town. Explore Samovodene Street, a mecca for folkloric Bulgarian arts and crafts. Next, visit the architecturally significant village of Arbanassi. Tour Konstantsalieva House, where you’ll explore the daily realities of a well-to-do 17th-century family. You will also explore the Nativity Church, built at a time when Christian architecture in Bulgaria was subject to restrictions imposed by the Ottoman Turks.