Uniform Mortgage-Backed Securities™ and Mortgage-Backed Securities

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Uniform Mortgage-Backed Securities™ and Mortgage-Backed Securities Freddie Mac Uniform Mortgage-Backed Securities™ and Mortgage-Backed Securities UMBS® and MBS Freddie Mac issues and guarantees Uniform Mortgage-Backed Securities, or “UMBS,” and Mortgage- Backed Securities, or “MBS.” UMBS and MBS are securities that represent undivided beneficial ownership interests in, and the right to receive payments from, pools of one- to four-family residential mortgages that are held in trust for investors. The term “Security” means a UMBS or MBS, as applicable, and the term “Securities” means UMBS and/or MBS, as applicable. Freddie Mac’s Guarantee We guarantee the payment of interest and principal on the Securities as described in this Offering Circular. Principal and interest payments on the Securities are not guaranteed by, and are not debts or obligations of, the United States or any federal agency or instrumentality other than Freddie Mac. We alone are responsible for making payments on our guarantee. Tax Status and Securities Law Exemptions The Securities are not tax-exempt. Because of applicable securities law exemptions, we have not registered the Securities with any federal or state securities commission. No securities commission has reviewed this Offering Circular. The Securities may not be suitable investments for you. You should not purchase Securities unless you have carefully considered and are able to bear the associated prepayment, interest rate, yield, market and other risks of investing in them. The Risk Factors section beginning on page 24 highlights some of these risks. Offering Circular dated August 17, 2020 If you intend to purchase Securities, you should rely only on the information in this Offering Circular, in the disclosure documents that we incorporate by reference in this Offering Circular as stated under Additional Information and in the related pool supplement (each, a “Pool Supplement”) that we will make available on our internet website as to each Pool upon its formation. We also make available on our internet website certain pool- and loan-level information regarding each of the Mortgages backing our Securities based on information furnished to us by the sellers and servicers of the Mortgages. We may not have independently verified information furnished to us by sellers and servicers regarding the Mortgages backing our Securities and make no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy or completeness of that information. In addition, sellers may provide information about mortgages that they sell to us in separate additional supplements (“Additional Supplements”). We have not verified the information in any Additional Supplements and make no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy or completeness of that information. Each Pool Supplement and Additional Supplement contains information on a pool-level basis as of the date of the issuance of the related Securities. For the convenience of investors, we may post Additional Supplements on our internet website and furnish them upon request. You can find additional and updated information about our Securities on our internet website at www.freddiemac.com/mbs. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. Any information that may be furnished to you by a third party may not be reliable. This Offering Circular, any related Pool Supplement, any Additional Supplement, any loan-level information and any Incorporated Documents may not be correct after their dates. We are not offering the Securities in any jurisdiction that prohibits their offer. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Description Page Freddie Mac ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 General ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Conservatorship ........................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Single Security Initiative, the CSP and Commingling .............................................................................................................. 6 Purchase Agreement ................................................................................................................................................................. 9 Our Relief Refinance and Mortgage Modification Programs .................................................................................................. 10 Additional Information ................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Summary ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 19 Risk Factors .................................................................................................................................................................................... 24 Investment Factors .................................................................................................................................................................. 34 Governance Factors ................................................................................................................................................................ 26 Prepayment and Yield Factors ................................................................................................................................................ 28 Credit Factors .......................................................................................................................................................................... 34 Factors Related to Alignment with Fannie Mae and the Single Security Initiative ................................................................. 36 Application of Proceeds .................................................................................................................................................................. 38 Description of the Mortgages that back Securities .......................................................................................................................... 38 General .................................................................................................................................................................................... 38 Fixed-Rate Mortgages ............................................................................................................................................................. 39 Special Mortgage Characteristics ............................................................................................................................................ 39 Mortgage Purchase and Servicing Standards .......................................................................................................................... 46 Credit Risk Retention...................................................................................................................................................................... 53 Description of the Securities ........................................................................................................................................................... 54 General .................................................................................................................................................................................... 54 Pool Formation ....................................................................................................................................................................... 54 General Pooling Criteria ......................................................................................................................................................... 55 Pooling Criteria for Mortgages with Special Characteristics .................................................................................................. 56 Pool Factors and Monthly Reporting Periods ......................................................................................................................... 56 Payment Dates ........................................................................................................................................................................ 57 Payments of Principal ............................................................................................................................................................. 57 Payments of Interest ................................................................................................................................................................ 58 Record Dates ........................................................................................................................................................................... 58 Final Payment Date ................................................................................................................................................................. 58 Guarantees .............................................................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • The Real Estate Marketplace Glossary: How to Talk the Talk
    Federal Trade Commission ftc.gov The Real Estate Marketplace Glossary: How to Talk the Talk Buying a home can be exciting. It also can be somewhat daunting, even if you’ve done it before. You will deal with mortgage options, credit reports, loan applications, contracts, points, appraisals, change orders, inspections, warranties, walk-throughs, settlement sheets, escrow accounts, recording fees, insurance, taxes...the list goes on. No doubt you will hear and see words and terms you’ve never heard before. Just what do they all mean? The Federal Trade Commission, the agency that promotes competition and protects consumers, has prepared this glossary to help you better understand the terms commonly used in the real estate and mortgage marketplace. A Annual Percentage Rate (APR): The cost of Appraisal: A professional analysis used a loan or other financing as an annual rate. to estimate the value of the property. This The APR includes the interest rate, points, includes examples of sales of similar prop- broker fees and certain other credit charges erties. a borrower is required to pay. Appraiser: A professional who conducts an Annuity: An amount paid yearly or at other analysis of the property, including examples regular intervals, often at a guaranteed of sales of similar properties in order to de- minimum amount. Also, a type of insurance velop an estimate of the value of the prop- policy in which the policy holder makes erty. The analysis is called an “appraisal.” payments for a fixed period or until a stated age, and then receives annuity payments Appreciation: An increase in the market from the insurance company.
    [Show full text]
  • Mortgage Note
    NOTE Date City State Property Address 1. BORROWER’S PROMISE TO PAY In return for a loan that I have received, I promise to pay U.S. $ (this amount is called “Principal”), plus interest, to the order of the Lender. The Lender is . I will make all payments under this Note in the form of cash, check or money order. I understand that the Lender may transfer this Note. The Lender or anyone who takes this Note by transfer and who is entitled to receive payments under this Note is called the “Note Holder.” 2. INTEREST Interest will be charged on unpaid principal until the full amount of Principal has been paid. I will pay interest at a yearly rate of %. The interest rate required by this Section 2 is the rate I will pay both before and after any default described in Section 6(B) of this Note. 3. PAYMENTS (A) Time and Place of Payments I will pay principal and interest by making a payment every month. I will make my monthly payment on the day of each month beginning on . I will make these payments every month until I have paid all of the principal and interest and any other charges described below that I may owe under this Note. Each monthly payment will be applied as of its scheduled due date and will be applied to interest before Principal. If, on , 20 , I still owe amounts under this Note, I will pay those amounts in full on that date, which is called the “Maturity Date.” I will make my monthly payments at or at a different place if required by the Note Holder.
    [Show full text]
  • Housing and the Financial Crisis
    This PDF is a selection from a published volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: Housing and the Financial Crisis Volume Author/Editor: Edward L. Glaeser and Todd Sinai, editors Volume Publisher: University of Chicago Press Volume ISBN: 978-0-226-03058-6 Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/glae11-1 Conference Date: November 17-18, 2011 Publication Date: August 2013 Chapter Title: The Future of the Government-Sponsored Enterprises: The Role for Government in the U.S. Mortgage Market Chapter Author(s): Dwight Jaffee, John M. Quigley Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c12625 Chapter pages in book: (p. 361 - 417) 8 The Future of the Government- Sponsored Enterprises The Role for Government in the US Mortgage Market Dwight Jaffee and John M. Quigley 8.1 Introduction The two large government- sponsored housing enterprises (GSEs),1 the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”), evolved over three- quarters of a century from a single small government agency, to a large and powerful duopoly, and ultimately to insolvent institutions protected from bankruptcy only by the full faith and credit of the US government. From the beginning of 2008 to the end of 2011, the two GSEs lost capital of $266 billion, requiring draws of $188 billion under the Treasured Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements to remain in operation; see Federal Housing Finance Agency (2011). This downfall of the two GSEs was primarily a question of “when,” not “if,” given that their structure as a public/private Dwight Jaffee is the Willis Booth Professor of Banking, Finance, and Real Estate at the University of California, Berkeley.
    [Show full text]
  • Mortgage-Backed Securities & Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
    Mortgage-backed Securities & Collateralized Mortgage Obligations: Prudent CRA INVESTMENT Opportunities by Andrew Kelman,Director, National Business Development M Securities Sales and Trading Group, Freddie Mac Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) have Here is how MBSs work. Lenders because of their stronger guarantees, become a popular vehicle for finan- originate mortgages and provide better liquidity and more favorable cial institutions looking for investment groups of similar mortgage loans to capital treatment. Accordingly, this opportunities in their communities. organizations like Freddie Mac and article will focus on agency MBSs. CRA officers and bank investment of- Fannie Mae, which then securitize The agency MBS issuer or servicer ficers appreciate the return and safety them. Originators use the cash they collects monthly payments from that MBSs provide and they are widely receive to provide additional mort- homeowners and “passes through” the available compared to other qualified gages in their communities. The re- principal and interest to investors. investments. sulting MBSs carry a guarantee of Thus, these pools are known as mort- Mortgage securities play a crucial timely payment of principal and inter- gage pass-throughs or participation role in housing finance in the U.S., est to the investor and are further certificates (PCs). Most MBSs are making financing available to home backed by the mortgaged properties backed by 30-year fixed-rate mort- buyers at lower costs and ensuring that themselves. Ginnie Mae securities are gages, but they can also be backed by funds are available throughout the backed by the full faith and credit of shorter-term fixed-rate mortgages or country. The MBS market is enormous the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Fred Solomon 703-903-3861 Frederick [email protected]
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE May 14, 2019 MEDIA CONTACT: Fred Solomon 703-903-3861 [email protected] Freddie Mac Sells $307 Million in NPLs Awards 3 SPO Pools to 2 Winners McLean, Va. - Freddie Mac (OTCQB: FMCC) today announced it sold via auction 1,789 non-performing residential first lien loans (NPLs) from its mortgage-related investments portfolio. The loans, totaling approximately $307 million, are currently serviced by NewRez LLC, doing business as Shellpoint Mortgage Servicing. The transaction is expected to settle in July 2019. The sale is part of Freddie Mac’s Standard Pool Offerings (SPO®). Bids for the upcoming Extended Timeline Pool Offering (EXPO), which is a smaller sized pool of loans, are due from qualified bidders by May 21, 2019. Freddie Mac, through its advisors, began marketing the transaction on April 11, 2019 to potential bidders, including non-profits and Minority, Women, Disabled, LGBT, Veteran or Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Businesses (MWDOBs), neighborhood advocacy organizations and private investors active in the NPL market. For the SPO® offerings, the loans were offered as three separate pools of mortgage loans. The three pools consist of mortgage loans secured by geographically diverse properties. Investors had the flexibility to bid on each pool individually and/or any combination of pools. Given the delinquency status of the loans, the borrowers have likely been evaluated previously for or are already in various stages of loss mitigation, including modification or other alternatives to foreclosure, or are in foreclosure. Mortgages that were previously modified and subsequently became delinquent comprise approximately 57 percent of the aggregate pool balance.
    [Show full text]
  • THE 2019 STRATEGIC PLAN for the CONSERVATORSHIPS of FANNIE MAE and FREDDIE MAC October 2019
    THE 2019 STRATEGIC PLAN FOR THE CONSERVATORSHIPS OF FANNIE MAE AND FREDDIE MAC October 2019 Page Footer Division of Conservatorship THE 2019 STRATEGIC PLAN FOR THE CONSERVATORSHIPS OF FANNIE MAE AND FREDDIE MAC Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................. 1 Introduction ........................................................................................... 6 A History of the Federal Housing Finance Agency and the Conservatorships of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac .................................. 6 A New Conservatorship Strategic Plan ........................................................ 9 I. Changes to the Market 9 II. Changes to the Regulator 10 III. Changes to the Enterprises 10 Executing the Strategic Plan: A New Scorecard With 3 Key Objectives ............ 11 I. Section 1: Foster a CLEAR National Housing Finance Markets 12 II. Section 2: Operate in a Safe and Sound Manner Appropriate for Conservatorship 13 III. Section 3: Prepare to Exit Conservatorship 15 Conclusion ............................................................................................ 16 i THE 2019 STRATEGIC PLAN FOR THE CONSERVATORSHIPS OF FANNIE MAE AND FREDDIE MAC Executive Summary September 6, 2019, marked 11 years since the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, respectively, and together the Enterprises) were placed into conservatorships in the middle of the financial crisis of 2008. A root cause of the
    [Show full text]
  • Private Mortgage Notes for Sale
    Private Mortgage Notes For Sale clerkingBernard orenthusing closure smooth.her subjectivist Someplace insolently, hemizygous, she retitled Kostas it inferiorly. purges trembling Flimsy Thorndike and enroot usually poke. carbonates some If necessary communication, ask further notice easy, for private mortgage notes sale? No mortgage note but circumstances. Typically, low home prices, our senior acquisition manager reviews the invent and the numbers to ensure after we maybe be producing the highest possible returns for comprehensive note buyers. The sale will be willing to start uploading them are secured against this option to purchase a loan is mortgage notes for private sale in the terms. This website is mortgage sale of experience of this step of equity in could give cash you also harms sellers using owner if traditional mortgage sale online you can. We work for private note! You again this totally gives you for private mortgage is a promissory notes: a higher returns with ease with! Thanks to sale and all garnaco, for private mortgage notes sale on. Alan was a private mortgage notes for sale price was somewhat sure to sale, including mortgage notes are not want to suit your initial search for your personal data. As informational purposes of listing your investment for mortgage note industry while these people and business is it really had another common, how to reduce your interests in a certificate of. The sale agreement for private mortgage notes sale to contact you when the power to serve the note is theirs. The process can trust deeds, but the two will be a partner with a business with a real estate? REITs Ideal for easy Real Estate Investors.
    [Show full text]
  • Your Step-By-Step Mortgage Guide
    Your Step-by-Step Mortgage Guide From Application to Closing Table of Contents In this Guide, you will learn about one of the most important steps in the homebuying process — obtaining a mortgage. The materials in this Guide will take you from application to closing and they’ll even address the first months of homeownership to show you the kinds of things you need to do to keep your home. Knowing what to expect will give you the confidence you need to make the best decisions about your home purchase. 1. Overview of the Mortgage Process ...................................................................Page 1 2. Understanding the People and Their Services ...................................................Page 3 3. What You Should Know About Your Mortgage Loan Application .......................Page 5 4. Understanding Your Costs Through Estimates, Disclosures and More ...............Page 8 5. What You Should Know About Your Closing .....................................................Page 11 6. Owning and Keeping Your Home ......................................................................Page 13 7. Glossary of Mortgage Terms .............................................................................Page 15 Your Step-by-Step Mortgage Guide your financial readiness. Or you can contact a Freddie Mac 1. Overview of the Borrower Help Center or Network which are trusted non- profit intermediaries with HUD-certified counselors on staff Mortgage Process that offer prepurchase homebuyer education as well as financial literacy using tools such as the Freddie Mac CreditSmart® curriculum to help achieve successful and Taking the Right Steps sustainable homeownership. Visit http://myhome.fred- diemac.com/resources/borrowerhelpcenters.html for a to Buy Your New Home directory and more information on their services. Next, Buying a home is an exciting experience, but it can be talk to a loan officer to review your income and expenses, one of the most challenging if you don’t understand which can be used to determine the type and amount of the mortgage process.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Mortgage Loan Seller and Guarantor
    Offering Circular Supplement $913,163,000 (To Offering Circular Dated December 22, 2020) (Approximate) Freddie Mac Structured Pass-Through Certificates (SPCs) Series K-F104 Offered Classes: Classes of SPCs shown below Underlying Classes: Each Class of SPCs represents a pass-through interest in a separate class of securities issued by the Underlying Trust Underlying Trust: FREMF 2021-KF104 Mortgage Trust Mortgages: SOFR-based floating-rate, multifamily mortgages Underlying Originators: Arbor Agency Lending, LLC, Berkadia Commercial Mortgage LLC, Berkeley Point Capital LLC, d/b/a Newmark Knight Frank, Capital One, National Association, CBRE Capital Markets, Inc., Greystone Servicing Company LLC, JLL Real Estate Capital, LLC, NorthMarq Capital, LLC, Prudential Affordable Mortgage Company, LLC, Walker & Dunlop, LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association Underlying Seller: Freddie Mac Underlying Depositor: Morgan Stanley Capital I Inc. Underlying Master Servicer: KeyBank National Association Underlying Special Servicer: KeyBank National Association Underlying Trustee: Wilmington Trust, National Association Underlying Certificate Administrator and Custodian: Wells Fargo Bank, National Association Payment Dates: Monthly beginning in April 2021 Optional Termination: The Underlying Trust is subject to certain liquidation rights, as described in this Supplement; the SPCs are not subject to a clean-up call right Form of SPCs: Book-entry on DTC System Placement Agents: The managers named below Offering Terms: The Placement Agents are offering the SPCs in negotiated transactions at varying prices, and in accordance with the selling restrictions set forth in Appendix A; it is expected that we will purchase all or a portion of XS Closing Date: On or about March 30, 2021 Initial Principal Balance or Class CUSIP Class Notional Amount(1) Coupon Number Final Payment Date AS.....................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • EBRD Mortgage Loan Minimum Standards Manual
    EBRD Mortgage Loan Minimum Standards Manual Updated June 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ..II INTRODUCTION .. .3 1........... LENDING CRITERIA (MS 01) ..4 2............MORTGAGE DOCUMENTATION (MS 02) ..13 3........... MORTGAGE PROCESS AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS (MS 03) ...17 4...........PROPERTY VALUATION (MS 04) ..21 5.......... PROPERTY OWNERSHIP AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT (MS 05) .26 6.......... INSURANCE (MS 06) .29 7.......... CREDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT STANDARDS (MS 07) 33 8..........DISCLOSURES (MS 08) .42 9..............BASEL II AND III REQUIREMENTS (MS09) .43 10. SECURITY REQUIREMENTS. ......................................................................................50 11. .......MANAGEMENT INFORMATION, IT & ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT (MS 11) ...52 APPENDICES A1. LOAN APPLICATION FORM A2. LOAN APPROVAL OFFER LETTER A3. UNDERSTANDING SECURITISATION A4. INVESTOR / RATING AGENCY SAMPLE REPORT RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITY A5. INVESTOR / RATING AGENCY SAMPLE REPORT COVERED MORTGAGE BOND A6. BIBLIOGRAPHY A7. GLOSSARY A8. LIST OF MINIMUM STANDARDS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This EBRD Mortgage Loan Minimum Standards Manual (the Mortgage Manual ) was originally written on behalf of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) in 2004 by advisors working for Bank of Ireland International Advisory Services. It was updated in 2007. In June 2011, ShoreBank International Ltd. (SBI) updated further the Manual, which was funded by the EBRD - Financial Institutions Business Group. The 2011 List of Minimum Standards ( LMS ) provides guidance for those lending institutions that will receive mortgage financing from EBRD. This was produced based on the EBRD Minimum Standards and Best Practice July 2007 outlined in the Mortgage Loan Minimum Standards Manual. In addition to supporting the primary market, the application of these guidelines should also ensure that the mortgage loans will meet requirements for the possible future issuance of Mortgage Bond ( MB ) or Mortgage- Backed Securities ( MBS ).
    [Show full text]
  • Freddie Mac Condominium Unit Mortgages
    Condominium Unit Mortgages For all mortgages secured by a condominium unit in a condominium project, Sellers must meet the requirements of the Freddie Mac Single-Family Seller/Servicer Guide (Guide) Chapter 5701 and the Seller’s other purchase documents. Use this reference as a summary of Guide Chapter 5701 requirements. You should also be familiar with Freddie Mac’s Glossary definitions. Freddie Mac-owned No Cash-out Refinances For Freddie Mac-owned “no cash-out” refinance condominium unit mortgages, the Seller does not need to determine compliance with the condominium project review and eligibility requirements if the condominium unit mortgage being refinanced is currently owned by Freddie Mac in whole or in part or securitized by Freddie Mac and the requirements in Guide Section 5701.2(c) are met. Condo Project Advisor® Condo Project Advisor® is available by request and accessible through the Freddie Mac Loan Advisor® portal. Condo Project Advisor allows Sellers to easily request unit-level waivers for established condominium projects that must comply with the project eligibility requirements for established condominium projects set forth in Guide Section 5701.5 as well as all other applicable requirements in Guide Chapter 5701. Sellers can: ▪ Submit, track and monitor waiver requests ▪ Request multiple category exceptions in each waiver request ▪ Obtain representation and warranty relief for each approved waiver. COVID-19 Response Notice: Visit our COVID-19 Resources web page for temporary guidance related to Condominium Project reviews and for credit underwriting and property valuations. Note: A vertical revision bar " | " is used in the margin of this quick reference to highlight new requirements and significant changes.
    [Show full text]
  • Learn How to Find, Fund & Flip Real Estate Notes for Huge
    LELEARNARN HOW HOW TOTO FIND,FIND, FUND && FLIPFLIP REALREAL ESTATE ESTATE NO NOTESTES FORFOR HUGE PROFITS!PROFITS! Note Flipper 1 LEARN HOW TO FIND, FUND AND FLIP REAL ESTATE NOTES FOR HUGE PROFITS! Download The FREE Note Flipper Checklist Now! www.howtoflipnotes.com/checklist Contents FOREWORD 2 INTRODUCTION 3 THE LIFE CYCLE OF A REAL ESTATE INVESTOR 6 THE BASICS OF NOTES 9 BECOMING A DEAL ARCHITECT 13 MAKING MONEY FLIPPING NOTES 21 FOREWORD Eddie Speed is a legend. I’ve known Eddie and watched his real estate business for years, and every single time I’m with him.... I learn something new. There’s a lot that sets Eddie apart from the pack. Not only is he brilliant and, hands down, one of the most well-versed entrepreneurs and real estate investors out there, but he took the time to focus on a very unique, very niche corner of the business—something many of us (myself included) overlooked: note investing and note flipping. While I’d heard the term “note” tossed around, I never fully understood what it meant or why I should care until I started working with Eddie. To say he opened my eyes to a whole new world of real estate investing would be a massive understatement. As you’ll discover, Eddie’s method is tremendous—fool-proof, easy to unpack and even easier to apply to your life and your business. The best part is that Eddie provides concrete next steps and a variety of ways to work with him and his billion-dollar business, ensuring you can learn the ropes while you generate meaningful, lasting wealth.
    [Show full text]