USER's GUIDE PCI Express to 3.0 Gbit/S Serial Attached SCSI (SAS)
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SAS Storage Architecture: Serial Attached SCSI, 2005, Mike Jackson, 0977087808, 9780977087808, Mindshare Press, 2005
SAS Storage Architecture: Serial Attached SCSI, 2005, Mike Jackson, 0977087808, 9780977087808, MindShare Press, 2005 DOWNLOAD http://bit.ly/1zNQCoA http://www.barnesandnoble.com/s/?store=book&keyword=SAS+Storage+Architecture%3A+Serial+Attached+SCSI SAS (Serial Attached SCSI) is the serial storage interface that has been designed to replace and upgrade SCSI, by far the most popular storage interface for high-performance systems for many years. Retaining backward compatibility with the millions of lines of code written to support SCSI devices, SAS incorporates recent advances in high-speed serial design to provide better performance, better reliability and enhanced capabilities, all at a lower cost. SAS will be a significant part of many future high-performance storage systems, and hardware designers, system validation engineers, device driver developers and others working in this area will need a working knowledge of it.SAS Storage Architecture provides a comprehensive guide to the SAS standard. The book contains descriptions and numerous examples of the concepts presented, using the same building block approach as other MindShare offerings. This book details important concepts relating to the design and implementation of storage networks.Specific topics of interest include:SATA Compatibility Expander devices Discovery Process Connection protocols Arbitration of competing connection requests Flow Control protocols ACK/NAK protocol Primitives ? construction and uses Frames ? format, definition, used of each field Error checking mechanisms -
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SAS Enters the Mainstream Although Adoption of Serial Attached SCSI
SAS enters the mainstream By the InfoStor staff http://www.infostor.com/articles/article_display.cfm?Section=ARTCL&C=Newst&ARTICLE_ID=295373&KEYWORDS=Adaptec&p=23 Although adoption of Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) is still in the infancy stages, the next 12 months bode well for proponents of the relatively new disk drive/array interface. For example, in a recent InfoStor QuickVote reader poll, 27% of the respondents said SAS will account for the majority of their disk drive purchases over the next year, although Serial ATA (SATA) topped the list with 37% of the respondents, followed by Fibre Channel with 32%. Only 4% of the poll respondents cited the aging parallel SCSI interface (see figure). However, surveys of InfoStor’s readers are skewed by the fact that almost half of our readers are in the channel (primarily VARs and systems/storage integrators), and the channel moves faster than end users in terms of adopting (or at least kicking the tires on) new technologies such as serial interfaces. Click here to enlarge image To get a more accurate view of the pace of adoption of serial interfaces such as SAS, consider market research predictions from firms such as Gartner and International Data Corp. (IDC). Yet even in those firms’ predictions, SAS is coming on surprisingly strong, mostly at the expense of its parallel SCSI predecessor. For example, Gartner predicts SAS disk drives will account for 16.4% of all multi-user drive shipments this year and will garner almost 45% of the overall market in 2009 (see figure on p. 18). -
PCI EXPRESS® CARD EDGE CONNECTORS Extend Differential Signaling to 8.0GB/S for New Generation Systems
BOARD/WIRE-TO-BOARD CONNECTORS PCI EXPRESS® CARD EDGE CONNECTORS Extend differential signaling to 8.0GB/S for new generation systems OVERVIEW These 1.0mm pitch, vertical card edge connectors from FCI enable all generations of PCI Express® signaling in desktop PCs, workstations, and servers. The connector designs provide support for 2.5Gb/s (Gen1), 5.0Gb/s (Gen2), and the recent update to 8.0Gb/s (Gen3) per differential signal pair. The base connector family provides x1, x4, x8, or x16 link widths to suit different bandwidth requirements. The basic bandwidth (x1) version supports a single PCI Express lane and is typically used for I/O cards in desktop PCs. The x4 and x8 connectors provide 64 and 98 contacts, respectively, for server I/O. The high bandwidth versions (x16 lanes and higher) are used for applications that require even more bandwidth, such as graphics cards in desktop PCs or riser cards in servers. FCI’s expansive range of available PCI Express card edge connectors includes options for through-hole solder, press-fit, surface-mount, or straddle-mount termination. FEATURES & BENEFITS TARGET MARKETS/APPLICATIONS • Base connector range offers 1, 4, 8, or 16 serial • Data PCI Express links for different bandwidth requirements • Desktop PCs • Options for through-hole solder, press-fit, • Servers surface-mount, or straddle-mount termination • Workstations • Press-fit version provides a solderless alternative for • Industrial termination to thick PCBs • SHB Express™ backplanes per PICMG 1.3 spec • Larger 200, 230 (x24), and 280-position -
For Immediate Release
an ellisys company FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE SerialTek Contact: Simon Thomas, Director, Sales and Marketing Phone: +1-720-204-2140 Email: [email protected] SerialTek Debuts PCIe x16 Gen5 Protocol Analysis System and Web Application New Kodiak™ Platform Brings SerialTek Advantages to More Computing and Data Storage Markets Longmont, CO, USA — February 24, 2021 — SerialTek, a leading provider of protocol test solutions for PCI Express®, NVM Express®, Serial Attached SCSI, and Serial ATA, today introduced an advancement in the PCIe® test and analysis market with the release of the Kodiak PCIe x16 Gen5 Analysis System, as well as the industry’s first calibration-free PCIe x16 add-in-card (AIC) interposer and a new web-based BusXpert™ user interface to manage and analyze traces more efficiently than ever. The addition of PCIe x16 Gen5 to the Kodiak analyzer and SI-Fi™ interposer family brings previously unavailable analysis capabilities and efficiencies to computing, datacenter, networking, storage, AI, and other PCIe x16 Gen5 applications. With SerialTek’s proven calibration-free SI-Fi interposer technology, the Kodiak’s innovative state-of-the-art design, and the new BusXpert analyzer software, users can more easily set up the analyzer hardware, more accurately probe PCIe signals, and more efficiently analyze traces. Kodiak PCIe x16 Gen5 Analysis System At the core of the Kodiak PCIe x16 analyzer is an embedded hardware architecture that delivers substantial and unparalleled advancements in capture, search, and processing acceleration. Interface responsiveness is markedly advanced, searches involving massive amounts of data are fast, and hardware filtering is flexible and powerful. “Once installed in a customer test environment the Kodiak’s features and benefits are immediately obvious,” said Paul Mutschler, CEO of SerialTek. -
2-Port USB 3.0 PCI Express Card USB Peripherals
Model 8402 2-Port USB 3.0 PCI Express Card USB Peripherals The USRobotics USB 3.0 PCI Express card easily adds 2 USB 3.0 ports to your computer. Connect super speed peripherals like USB 3.0 external hard drives, digital video cameras, high-resolution webcams and save time with faster transfer rates of up to 5 Gbps. The blazing fast 5 Gbps transfer rate is up to 10 times faster than USB 2.0 (480 Mbps). The USB 3.0 ports are backward compatible so while the card is capable of super speed transfers, it also supports USB 2.0 and USB 1.1 speeds. Simultaneous transfers automaticallly detect USB type and transfer data at the maximum rate for each individual port. Blazing Fast data transfer with USB 3.0 USB 3.0 - the new • Connect any USB 3.0 device to your computer • Compatible with USB 3.0 specifi cation standard • Backwards compatible with USB 2.0/1.1 devices Get the speed • Super Speed transfer rates up to 5 Gbps • Up to 10 times faster than USB 2.0 you need • Each port detects native USB speed and transfers data at the maximum rate for each port Powered USB Ports • Each port provides up to 900 mA of power when used with ATX power connector • Ideal for power hungry USB devices Easy Install • Plug & Play • Hot Swappable Applications • Add USB 3.0 connections to a desktop that may only have USB 2.0 or 1.1 • Expand USB connections by adding 2 additional USB ports • Connect additional peripherals such as external hard drives, printers, scanners, digital cameras, video cameras, video surveillance cameras, video display solutions, media devices, etc. -
M.2 Drive to U.2 (SFF-8639) Host Adapter for M.2 Pcie Nvme Ssds
M.2 Drive to U.2 (SFF-8639) Host Adapter for M.2 PCIe NVMe SSDs Product ID: U2M2E125 This PCI Express M.2 to U.2 adapter makes it easy to install an M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD into your desktop PC or server, and connect to the drive through an available U.2 (SFF-8639) compatible interface on your motherboard. Upgrade your system cost-effectively The M.2 to U.2 adapter is ideal for IT professionals, system integrators and installers, and enthusiasts who are building or upgrading a server or desktop computer. It supports one M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD (M- Key), providing a cost-effective way to add M.2 NVMe performance to your computer or server through an available U.2 (SFF-8639) compatible interface on your motherboard. Easy installation The M.2 to U.2 adapter works with all desktop PCs and servers that have an available drive bay or a U.2 (SFF-8639) compatible host interface. The adapter card is OS independent, so there are no drivers or software required for installation. www.startech.com/uk 0800 169 0408 The U2M2E125 is backed by a StarTech.com 2-year warranty and free lifetime technical support. www.startech.com/uk 0800 169 0408 Certifications, Reports Applications and Compatibility • Connect an M.2 NVMe SSD to your computer or server through an available U.2 (SFF-8639) slot to boost system speed and increase internal data storage • Ideal for IT professionals, system integrators and installers, and enthusiasts who are building or upgrading a computer or server solution • Get ultra-fast data access, ideal for high-performance workstations Features • -
NVM Express and the PCI Express* SSD Revolution SSDS003
NVM Express and the PCI Express* SSD Revolution Danny Cobb, CTO Flash Memory Business Unit, EMC Amber Huffman, Sr. Principal Engineer, Intel SSDS003 Agenda • NVM Express (NVMe) Overview • New NVMe Features in Enterprise & Client • Driver Ecosystem for NVMe • NVMe Interoperability and Plugfest Plans • EMC’s Perspective: NVMe Use Cases and Proof Points The PDF for this Session presentation is available from our Technical Session Catalog at the end of the day at: intel.com/go/idfsessions URL is on top of Session Agenda Pages in Pocket Guide 2 Agenda • NVM Express (NVMe) Overview • New NVMe Features in Enterprise & Client • Driver Ecosystem for NVMe • NVMe Interoperability and Plugfest Plans • EMC’s Perspective: NVMe Use Cases and Proof Points 3 NVM Express (NVMe) Overview • NVM Express is a scalable host controller interface designed for Enterprise and client systems that use PCI Express* SSDs • NVMe was developed by industry consortium of 80+ members and is directed by a 13-company Promoter Group • NVMe 1.0 was published March 1, 2011 • Product introductions later this year, first in Enterprise 4 Technical Basics • The focus of the effort is efficiency, scalability and performance – All parameters for 4KB command in single 64B DMA fetch – Supports deep queues (64K commands per Q, up to 64K queues) – Supports MSI-X and interrupt steering – Streamlined command set optimized for NVM (6 I/O commands) – Enterprise: Support for end-to-end data protection (i.e., DIF/DIX) – NVM technology agnostic 5 NVMe = NVM Express NVMe Command Execution 7 1 -
Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Interface Manual
Users Guide Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Interface Manual Users Guide Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Interface Manual ©2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved Publication number: 100293071, Rev. B May 2006 Seagate, Seagate Technology, and the Seagate logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC. SeaTools, SeaFAX, SeaFONE, SeaBOARD, and SeaTDD are either registered trademarks or trade- marks of Seagate Technology LLC. Other product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their owners. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC. Revision status summary sheet Revision Date Writers/Engineers Notes Rev. A 11/11/04 J. Coomes Initial release. Rev. B 05/07/06 C. Chalupa, J. Coomes, G. Houlder All. Contents 1.0 Interface requirements. 1 1.1 Acknowledgements . 1 1.2 How to use this interface manual . 1 1.2.1 Scope . 2 1.2.2 Applicable specifications . 2 1.2.3 Other references . 3 1.3 General interface description. 3 1.3.1 Introduction to Serial Attached SCSI Interface (SAS) . 3 1.3.2 The SAS interface . 3 1.3.3 Glossary . 5 1.3.4 Keywords . 16 1.4 Physical interface characteristics. 17 1.5 Bit and byte ordering . 17 2.0 General . 19 2.1 Architecture . 19 2.1.1 Architecture overview . 19 2.1.2 Physical links and phys . 19 2.1.3 Ports (narrow ports and wide ports) . 20 2.1.4 SAS devices . 21 2.1.5 Expander devices (edge expander devices and fanout expander devices) . -
Oxygen Express-Series CM8888
TM Oxygen Express-series CM8888 High-Performance PCI Express Audio Processor DESCRIPTION FEATURES The Oxygen Express™-series HD CM8888 is a high- Compatible with PCI Express 1.1 interface, with quality PCI Express multi-channel audio processor bus mastering and burst modes with an Intel HD Audio specification-compatible Embedded 8051-based MCU transcodes HD Audio audio chip. It is also a controller that can link HDA commands to link various external I2S codecs codecs or bridge high-quality I2S codecs. The (external 4 or 8KB serial EEPROM is required) CM8888 can be built into home audio electronics or Built-in HD Audio and I2S controllers personal computers to provide high-fidelity sound, I2S interface sample rate supports providing a professional audio processing center. 192K/176.4K/96K/88.2K/48K/44.1K and 16/24/32-bit resolutions It supports up to 14 outgoing channels and 12 Integrated 192K/176.4K/96K/88.2K/48K/44.1K ingoing channels. The 14 outgoing channels are and 16/24-bit S/PDIF transmitter/receiver composed of 4 playback DMA’s, including a Supports SPI/I2C control interface multi-channel DMA (32 bits, 8 channels, 192k), a 24.576MHz crystal input required with embedded S/PDIF & HDMI DMA (each 32 bits, 2 channels, PLL for adaptive clock rate 192k), and a RTC (real-time communication) DMA (32 bits, 2 channels, 192k) channels. The 12 ingoing channels are spread out in 3 recording DMAs (up to 32 bits, 192k). Block Diagram www.cmedia.com.tw Copyright© C-Media Electronics Inc. Rev. 1.1 ︱ Page 1/25 TM Oxygen Express-series CM8888 High-Performance PCI Express Audio Processor TABLE OF CONTENTS Revision History ................................................................................................................ -
Comparing Fibre Channel, Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) and Serial ATA (SATA)
Comparing Fibre Channel, Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) and Serial ATA (SATA) by Allen Hin Wing Lam Bachelor ofElectrical Engineering Carleton University 1996 PROJECT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ENGINEERING In the School ofEngineering Science © Allen Hin Wing Lam 2009 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Fall 2009 All rights reserved. However, in accordance with the Copyright Act ofCanada, this work may be reproduced, without authorization, under the conditions for Fair Dealing. Therefore, limited reproduction ofthis work for the purposes ofprivate study, research, criticism, review and news reporting is likely to be in accordance with the law, particularly ifcited appropriately. Approval Name: Allen Hin Wing Lam Degree: Master ofEngineering Title ofProject: Comparing Fibre Channel, Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) and Serial ATA (SATA) Examining Committee: Chair: Dr. Daniel Lee Chair ofCommittee Associate Professor, School ofEngineering Science Simon Fraser University Dr. Stephen Hardy Senior Supervisor Professor, School ofEngineering Science Simon Fraser University Jim Younger Manager, Product Engineering PMC- Sierra, Inc. Date ofDefence/Approval r 11 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Declaration of Partial Copyright Licence The author, whose copyright is declared on the title page of this work, has granted to Simon Fraser University the right to lend this thesis, project or extended essay to users of the Simon Fraser University Library, and to make partial or single copies only for such users or in response -
Nvme SSD Controller
EVERYTHING YOU WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT STORAGE BUT WERE TOO PROUD TO ASK Part Aqua Storage Controllers May 15, 2018 10:00 am PT Today’s Presenters J Metz Craig Carlson John Kim Peter Onufryk Chad Hintz Cisco Cavium Mellanox Microsemi Cisco © 2018 Storage Networking Industry Association. All Rights Reserved. 2 SNIA-At-A-Glance © 2018 Storage Networking Industry Association. All Rights Reserved. 3 SNIA Legal Notice The material contained in this presentation is copyrighted by the SNIA unless otherwise noted. Member companies and individual members may use this material in presentations and literature under the following conditions: Any slide or slides used must be reproduced in their entirety without modification The SNIA must be acknowledged as the source of any material used in the body of any document containing material from these presentations. This presentation is a project of the SNIA. Neither the author nor the presenter is an attorney and nothing in this presentation is intended to be, or should be construed as legal advice or an opinion of counsel. If you need legal advice or a legal opinion please contact your attorney. The information presented herein represents the author's personal opinion and current understanding of the relevant issues involved. The author, the presenter, and the SNIA do not assume any responsibility or liability for damages arising out of any reliance on or use of this information. NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK. © 2018 Storage Networking Industry Association. All Rights Reserved. 4 Controllers! So many things to Up, Up, Down, control, so little time! Down, Left, Right, Left, Right, B, A, storage Start! © 2018 Storage Networking Industry Association.