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Pakistan” of the Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R
The original documents are located in Box 124, folder “Pakistan” of the Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Ron Nessen donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 124 of The Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library MEMORANDUM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 10, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: RON NESSEN FROM: LESJANKA SUBJECT: Morning Press Items IT EMS TO BE ANNOUNCED OR VOLUNTEERED: 1. Announcement of Bhutto Visit: 11The President has invited the Prime Minister of Pakistan Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and Begum Nusrat Bhutto to Washington for an Official Visit February 4-7. The Prime Minister will meet with President Ford on February 5 and with other high level officials during his visit. The President and Mrs. Ford will host a dinner at the White House in honor of the Prime Minister and Begum Nusrat Bhutto on the evening of February 5. Secretary Kissinger conveyed this invitation to Prime Minister Bhutto during his visit to Pakistan October 31 - November 1, 1974. -
Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) Question Of
23rd Annual Session of the Seoul Model United Nations Forum: Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) Question of: Developing strategies for rebuilding the economics of less economically developed countries (LEDC) after the Covid-19 pandemic Student Officer: Andrew Choi, Deputy Assistant Chair Introduction The current COVID-19 pandemic, more commonly known as the coronavirus pandemic, is considered a global epidemic that is deemed to be severe, leaving a lasting impact on personal health and livelihoods.As the virus is becoming increasingly stringent, on January 30th of 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) has avowed that the current issue is considered a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.1 Additionally, according to the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at the John Hopkins University (JHU), there are 12million confirmed cases and about five hundred thousand deaths globally as of July 10th.2 This virus has caused consequences to reach further than the spread of the disease itself. Since the condition limits all forms of interaction between individuals, companies, and even between countries, economic growth is hindered. With more than a third of the global population experiencing a lockdown, it is evident that the virus is causing permanent changes in the global economy.3 The pandemic was first introduced in Wuhan, China, in December of 2019.4 With the virus being extremely contagious, it can be spread in numerous ways: close contact between 1 Statement on the second meeting of the International -
Status and Red List of Pakistan's Mammals
SSttaattuuss aanndd RReedd LLiisstt ooff PPaakkiissttaann’’ss MMaammmmaallss based on the Pakistan Mammal Conservation Assessment & Management Plan Workshop 18-22 August 2003 Authors, Participants of the C.A.M.P. Workshop Edited and Compiled by, Kashif M. Sheikh PhD and Sanjay Molur 1 Published by: IUCN- Pakistan Copyright: © IUCN Pakistan’s Biodiversity Programme This publication can be reproduced for educational and non-commercial purposes without prior permission from the copyright holder, provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior permission (in writing) of the copyright holder. Citation: Sheikh, K. M. & Molur, S. 2004. (Eds.) Status and Red List of Pakistan’s Mammals. Based on the Conservation Assessment and Management Plan. 312pp. IUCN Pakistan Photo Credits: Z.B. Mirza, Kashif M. Sheikh, Arnab Roy, IUCN-MACP, WWF-Pakistan and www.wildlife.com Illustrations: Arnab Roy Official Correspondence Address: Biodiversity Programme IUCN- The World Conservation Union Pakistan 38, Street 86, G-6⁄3, Islamabad Pakistan Tel: 0092-51-2270686 Fax: 0092-51-2270688 Email: [email protected] URL: www.biodiversity.iucnp.org or http://202.38.53.58/biodiversity/redlist/mammals/index.htm 2 Status and Red List of Pakistan Mammals CONTENTS Contributors 05 Host, Organizers, Collaborators and Sponsors 06 List of Pakistan Mammals CAMP Participants 07 List of Contributors (with inputs on Biological Information Sheets only) 09 Participating Institutions -
Planting Trees in Large Numbers Will Not Mitigate Carbon Emission to the Desired Level but Conservation of Old Forests Will Do
International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research Volume 10, Issue 7, July-2019 758 ISSN 2229-5518 PLANTING TREES IN LARGE NUMBERS WILL NOT MITIGATE CARBON EMISSION TO THE DESIRED LEVEL BUT CONSERVATION OF OLD FORESTS WILL DO UMA SHANKER SINGH IFS PhD ABSTRACT-The old forest ecosystem is more effective than new plantations in term of sequestering carbon; in an estimate this has been claimed that conservation of old forest is 40 times more effective than planted forest. Forests help mitigate climate change by sucking out carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, locking it away in their trunks and soil. But re-greening efforts in many countries rely on the expansion of plantations, where commercially important crops are grown, rather than forest restoration. Plantation is a very complex issue in India and requires many components to be integrated with each other and availability of land is one of them. Land has become a scarcer resource with each passing day as the world population is competing with the available land for many developmental activities and agricultural demands. For a mega-forest plantation like this, there is a strong need of huge investment in this sector and this has to be socially and ecologically viable from social audit point of view. This also needs very large areas and the size of the land required will vary with the objective of the plantation but the core issue is non-availability of suitable land in India. The legal infrastructure related to the forests and the forest departments across the states need radical reforms in order to meet the massive plantations, country is undertaking in the face of climate change mitigation after Bonn change summit in 2011. -
The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, P a K I S T a N
IUB Scores 100% in HEC Online Classes Dashboard The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, P a k i s t a n Vol. 21 October–December, 2020 Khawaja Ghulam Farid (RA) Seminar and Mehfil-e-Kaafi | 17 Federal Minister for National Food Security Additional IG Police South Punjab Commissioner Bahawalpur Inaugurates Visits IUB Agriculture Farm | 04 Visits IUB | 04 4 New Buses | 09 MD Pakistan Bait ul Mal Visits IUB | 03 Inaugural Ceremony of the Project Punjab Information Technology Board Cut-Flower and Vegetable Production Praises IUB E-Rozgar Center | 07 Research and Training Cell | 13 Honourable Governor Advises IUB to be Student-Centric and Employee-Friendly Engr. Prof. Dr. Athar Mahboob, Vice Chancellor, briefed the Senate meeting of the University. particular, the Governor advised Vice Chancellor, the Islamia Honourable Chancellor about the The Governor appreciated the to University to be more student- University of Bahawalpur made a progress of the Islamia University performance of Islamia University centric and employee-friendly as courtesy call on Governor Punjab of Bahawalpur. Other matters of Bahawalpur and assured of his these ingredients were necessary and Chancellor of the University, discussed included the scheduling wholehearted support to Islamia for world-class universities. Chaudhary Muhammad Sarwar. of upcoming Convocation and University of Bahawalpur. In Governor Punjab Chaudhary Muhammad Sarwar exchanging views with Engr. Prof. Dr. Athar Mahboob, Vice Chancellor National Convention on Peaceful University Campuses Engr. Prof. Dr. Athar Mahboob, Vice Chancellor, the Islamia University of Bahawalpur attended the Vice Chancellor’s Convention on peaceful Universities held in joint collaboration of the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan and Inter University Consortium for Promotion of Social Sciences. -
Pakistan's Progress
39 Pakistan's Progress By Guy Mountfort In the short space of twelve months Pakistan has laid wide-ranging plans for conserving her wildlife, hitherto completely neglected. On the recommenda- tion of two World Wildlife Fund expeditions, led by Guy Mountfort, an international WWF trustee, two national parks and several reserves are being created which should give Pakistan a last chance to save the tiger, the snow leopard and several other seriously threatened mammals and birds. NTIL very recently wildlife conservation in Pakistan was non- U existent; today the situation is extremely encouraging. Under the direction of President Ayub Khan, most of the recommendations in the report of the 1967 World Wildlife Fund expedition have already been implemented, and a number of the proposed new wildlife reserves are now in being. A wildlife committee (in effect a Government Commission) has been set up under the distinguished chairmanship of Mr. M. M. Ahmad, Deputy Chairman of the Central Government Planning Commission, to create a permanent administrative framework for the conservation and management of wildlife and habitats, and two sub-committees are studying technical, educational, legal and administrative requirements. After submitting detailed reports and recommendations to the President in the spring of 1970, the committee will be replaced by a permanent wildlife advisory body to co-ordinate future planning. Responsibility for the management of wildlife resources has been given to the Department of Forests. Forest Officers are to be given special train- ing in wildlife ecology and management, and the first trainees have just completed courses in the United States. Meanwhile, a post-graduate curriculum in wildlife management is in preparation at the Forest Institute at Peshawar, to which Major Ian Grimwood has been seconded by FAO. -
Introduction Contents
Information and analysis bulletin on animal poaching and smuggling n°5 / 1st April - 30th June 2014 Contents Introduction The Following Vessels Are Wanted by Interpol 3 Numerous messages have been sent to Robin Sea Cucumbers 4 des Bois from Africa, Asia, Europe and the Corals 5 American continent. They come from Custom officers, CITES delegates, governmental insti- Marine Mollusks 5 tutions, Non-Governmental Organizations and Fishes 6 from the general public. They all testify to the Marine Mammals 10 usefulness of “A la Trace” and the English ver- The ex-Japanese Sea Lion 11 sion “On the Trail”. Multi Marine Species 13 The closer that species bearing marketable Saltwater Crocodile 13 substances come to global or local extinction, Marine Turtles 14 the more the means to attack and to defend Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises 17 them turn murderous. The human death toll in Snakes 22 this war on wildlife is increasing. Sauria 24 Thefts of seizures, including from governmental The Long Haul of San Salvador Rock Iguanas 25 safety vaults, are multiplying. These hold-ups Crocodilians 26 yield, for those who organize them, more money Multi-Species Reptiles 29 than bank and cash transportation robberies. Amphibians 32 Smuggling of live felines and monkeys are Birds 33 increasing as well as the smuggling of skulls and Holy Week 44 bones, notably of gorillas and elephants. Pangolins 46 There is a general tendency to more severe Primates 52 sentences on traffickers, as well as harder judg- Felines 59 ments but release on bail is still common. Bears 67 Rhinoceroses 68 Archaic practices such as the use of poiso- Unicorns, Unicornis, Bicornis 77 ned arrows and trap jaws clash with modern techniques used by criminal police. -
Kundian Forest Revival to Create Jobs: PM Imran Prime Minister
Kundian forest revival to create jobs: PM Imran 24 February 2020 Prime Minister Imran Khan has said the revival of Kundian forest will provide job opportunities as human resources will be required to guard, water and nurture plants. Talking to the media after inaugurating tree plantation campaign here on Sunday, he said unfortunately, the huge Kundian forest, planted before the Partition, had been turned into a barren land owing to the apathy of the previous governments. He said of the total 19,271 acres of forest area, around 5,000 acres had some green cover while the rest 5,222 acres are barren and would be turned into forest by massive forestation during the next four years under 10 billion tree tsunami project. The prime minister, who planted a sapling, asked the locals to guard the forest against tree fellers and land grabbers. Under the spring tree plantation drive, 250 million saplings would be planted across the country with 1.3 million to be planted in one day as part of ‘Plant for Pakistan Day’ observed on the day. The prime minister said the young generation, particularly children, were required to be sensitised on the importance of trees and also called for its inclusion in the education curriculum. He said being rich with diverse weathers and water resources, Pakistan should be exporting food to the world instead of facing shortage. He said biodiversity in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa had revived following the success of one billion tree tsunami project. He said a considerable number of berry plants would be planted in the forest which would help produce honey as many investors were awaiting to invest in honey production. -
Sustainable Forest Management to Secure Multiple Benefits in Pakistan’S High Conservation Areas
© UNDP Pakistan Sustainable forest management can help conserve biodiversity, mitigate climate change and secure forest ecosystem services. Sustainable Forest Management to Secure Multiple Benefits in Pakistan’s High Conservation Areas Sustainable forest management is a means of protecting forests whilst offering direct benefits to QUICK FACTS people and the environment. It contributes to local Duration: 2016 - 2020 livelihoods and offers environmental benefits such as Implementation partner: Government of Pakistan, carbon sequestration and conserving water, soil and Governments of Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and biodiversity. Punjab Funding partner: Global Environment Facility (GEF) Less than 5 percent of Pakistan’s total area is under and UNDP forest cover, and 1.5 percent of these forests are lost Location: Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, Sindh every year. This has profound impacts on Pakistan’s Annual budget (2019): US$ 2,186,701 biodiversity, environment and agriculture. With Muhammad Sohail, Programme Officer, climate change, such events are becoming more Contact: Environment and Climate Change Unit, UNDP frequent and more devastating, pointing to the [email protected] For more information: www.pk.undp.org United Nations Development Programme Tel: +92 51 835 5600 August 2019 4th Floor, Serena Business Complex Fax: +92 51 265 5014 Khayaban-e-Suharwardy, G-5/1, Islamabad, Pakistan Environment and Climate Change Sustainable Forest Management to Secure Multiple Benefits in Pakistan’s High Conservation Areas urgent need to conserve Pakistan’s indigenous • Two inspection quarters/huts were constructed (1 forests. in Sukkur and 1 in Kot-Dingano); one is renovated in Chakwal; and one is under construction and Poverty, weak controls and lack of awareness one is renovated in Kaghan. -
Wildlife of Pakistan 1
Volume 1: Issue 1: January - March, 2012 WILDLIFE OF PAKISTAN 1 Chief Editor: Z. B. Mirza Editor: Waseem Ahmad Khan Editorial Board: Grace M. Yoxon Saeed Akhtar Baloach Mohammad Naeem Bhatti Mohammad Javaid Ayub Nazish Mazhar Ali Naureen Mumtaz Safwan Shahab Ahmad Publisher: Pakistan Wildlife Foundation Basement Baloachistan Plaza, Fazal-ul-Haq Road, Blue Area, Islamabad, Pakistan Email: [email protected] Website: www.pakwildlife.org Registration No. 25001 - Copr Intellectual Property Organisation, Government of Pakistan ISSN 2227-1813 Printer: Vision Graphics Blue Area, Islamabad. 0301-5538710 Volume 1: Issue 1: January - March, 2012 CONTENTS 03│ Editorial 04│ What is Wildlife 06│ Understaning the Snakes 11│ National Parks in Pakistan 14│ Wildlife and parks department - Punjab 18│ An Introduction to Biodiversity of Gilgit-Baltistan 21│ IUCN Threatened Categories 26│ Pitcher irrigation; Efficient Agriculture for Food Security and Nature Conservation WILDLIFE OF PAKISTAN 2 28│ Mud Volcanoes of Pakistan 30│ Role of Children in Wildlife Conservation 32│ Musk Deer in Kashmir 35│ Biological Control in the Context of Insect Biodiversity 36│ Barn Owl: a Friend of Farmers 37│ Conservation awareness of Margallah Hills National park: a success story 39│ Wildlife Photography 41│ Wildlife News 45│ About Pakistan Wildlife Foundation 49│ Announcements 60│ Acknowledgments Crested Lark (Galerida cristata) © Waseem Ahmad Khan, PWF Cover Photo: Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis) © Waseem Ahmad Khan, PWF Volume 1: Issue 1: January - March, 2012 EDITORIAL -
Revised (Dated 08.07.2020) PLAN of “PLANT for PAKISTAN DAY” TO
Revised (Dated 08.07.2020) PLAN OF “PLANT FOR PAKISTAN DAY” TO BE INAUGURATED DURING LAST WEEK OF JULY 2020 In compliance to the directions received from Ministry of Climate Change vide letter No F. No. 5(12)2019/AIGF dated 30.06.2020, following targets are fixed for Prime Minister of Pakistan Programme for “Plant for Pakistan Day” to be held in the last week of July, 2020 in the Punjab Province: - (a) Mass Plantation Ceremonies will be held at all Civil Divisions with the following targets: - Sr. NAME OF CIVIL NO. OF PLANTS TO BE No. DIVISION PLANTED FOR MASS PLANTATION 1. Lahore 2500 2. Gujranwala 2500 3. Faisalabad 2500 4. Rawalpindi 2500 5. Sargodha 2500 6. Sahiwal 2500 7. Multan 2500 8. D.G. Khan 2500 9. Bahawalpur 2500 Total 22500 (b) Likewise, on the same day tree plantations ceremonies will be held in all 27 Districts of Punjab with the total target of 27000 plants (1000 at each site). (c) A total of 244000 plants from the 244 distribution points / nurseries of Punjab Forest Department will be distributed free of cost on Plant for Pakistan Day (1000 from each distribution point). (d) A total of 100000 plants will be planted in irrigated plantations in Punjab. The plantation of 5000 No’s of plants would be carried out through out the Punjab in irrigated plantations including; Changa Manga, Pipli Pahar (Okara), Shorkot (Jhang), Daphar (Mandi Bahaudin), Kamalia, Bhagat (Toba Tek Singh), Chichawatni, Dalwaryam (Pakpattan), Pirowal, Abbasia, Qasimwala (RY Khan), Machu (Layyah), Inayat (Layyah), Dhaman (Rajanpur), Lal Sohanra Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur Plantation, Fateh Major (Bhakkar), Bhakkar Plantation, Kundian (Mianwali), Mittha Tiwana (Khushab), (e) A total of 25000 plants will be distributed to other Government Departments i.e. -
CBD First National Report
Contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................................................... 5 GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................................ 6 LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................................. 8 LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................................................ 9 LIST OF BOXES .................................................................................................................................. 10 PAKISTAN FACT SHEET ................................................................................................................. 11 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................. 12 1. PREPARATION OF THIS REPORT ........................................................................................ 15 1.1 Background ....................................................................................................... 16 1.1.1 What is Biodiversity? ...................................................................................................... 16 1.1.2 The Convention on Biological Diversity ......................................................................... 17 1.1.3 Pakistan’s Obligations...................................................................................................