DOCSLIB.ORG

SNH Commissioned Reports (Nos

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
SNH Commissioned Reports (Nos MPA search feature descriptions catalogue 14th and 15th March, 2012 Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh This report should be cited as: Tyler-Walters, H., James, B. (eds.), Wilding, C., Durkin, O., Lacey, C., Philpott, E., Adams, L., Chaniotis, P.D., Wilkes, P.T.V., Seeley, R., Neilly, M., Dargie, J. and Crawford-Avis, O.T. (2012). Descriptions of Marine Protected Area (MPA) search features. A report produced by MarLIN (Marine Life Information Network), SMRU Ltd., Scottish Natural Heritage and the Joint Nature Conservation Committee, for the Scottish Marine Protected Areas Project. INTRODUCTION This report represents a descriptive catalogue of the MPA search features being used to underpin the identification of Nature Conservation MPAs in Scotland’s seas. Whilst derived from available existing accounts, the succinct 1-page descriptions are written from a Scottish perspective, refining, but clearly linking to more generic UK, EC or OSPAR (Oslo and Paris Commission) commentary. Available information on the geographic distribution of the features from GeMS is provided as a summary map in each description. The list comprises 21 broad habitats (e.g. burrowed mud), five low or limited mobility species (e.g. Iceland cyprine) and 10 mobile species, including fish (e.g. blue ling), marine mammals (e.g. minke whale) and black guillemot. Descriptions are also presented for five large-scale features considered to be of functional significance for the overall health of Scottish seas. Since publication of the Scottish MPA Selection Guidelines, European spiny lobster, burrowing sea anemone aggregations and heart cockle aggregations were removed as drivers in the identification of Nature Conservation MPAs. MPA search features Page no. SEABED HABITATS AND THEIR COMPONENT BIOTOPES AND SPECIES BLUE MUSSEL BEDS ...................................................................................................... 1 Mytilus edulis on littoral sediments (LS.LBR.LMus.Myt) ............................................... 2 Mytilus edulis and Fabricia sabella in littoral mixed sediment (LS.LSa.St.MytFab) ....... 3 Mytilus edulis beds on sublittoral sediment (SS.SBR.SMus.MytSS) ............................. 4 Mytilus edulis beds on reduced salinity infralittoral rock (IR.LIR.IFaVS.MytRS) ............. 5 BURROWED MUD ........................................................................................................... 6 Seapens and burrowing megafauna in circalittoral fine mud (SS.SMu.CFiMu.SpnMeg) ............................................................................................ 7 Burrowing megafauna and Maxmuelleria lankesteri in circalittoral mud (SS.SMu.CFiMu.MegMax) ............................................................................................ 8 Tall seapen - Funiculina quadrangularis ........................................................................ 9 Fireworks anemone - Pachycerianthus multiplicatus ..................................................... 10 Mud burrowing amphipod - Maera loveni ....................................................................... 11 CARBONATE MOUND COMMUNITIES ........................................................................... 12 CORAL GARDENS ........................................................................................................... 13 DEEP SEA SPONGE AGGREGATIONS .......................................................................... 14 FLAME SHELL BEDS ....................................................................................................... 15 HORSE MUSSEL BEDS ................................................................................................... 16 Modiolus modiolus beds with hydroids and red seaweeds on tide-swept circalittoral mixed substrata (SS.SBR.SMus.ModT) ........................................................................ 17 Modiolus modiolus beds on open coast circalittoral mixed sediment (SS.SBR.SMus.ModMx) ............................................................................................... 18 Modiolus modiolus beds with fine hydroids and large solitary ascidians on very sheltered circalittoral mixed substrata (SS.SBR.SMus.ModHAs) .................................. 19 Modiolus modiolus beds with Chlamys varia, sponges, hydroids and bryozoans on slightly tide-swept very sheltered circalittoral mixed substrata (SS.SBR.SMus.ModCvar) ............................................................................................ 20 INSHORE DEEP MUD WITH BURROWING HEART URCHINS....................................... 21 KELP AND SEAWEED COMMUNITIES ON SUBLITTORAL SEDIMENT ......................... 22 LOW OR VARIABLE SALINITY HABITATS ...................................................................... 23 Faunal communities on variable or reduced salinity infralittoral rock (IR.LIR.IFaVS) ..... 24 Kelp in variable or reduced salinity (IR.LIR.KVS) .......................................................... 25 MAERL BEDS ................................................................................................................... 26 MAERL OR COARSE SHELL GRAVEL WITH BURROWING SEA CUCUMBERS ........... 27 NATIVE OYSTERS ........................................................................................................... 28 Native oyster - Ostrea edulis ......................................................................................... 29 NORTHERN SEA FAN AND SPONGE COMMUNITIES ................................................... 30 Caryophyllia smithii and Swiftia pallida on circalittoral rock (CR.MCR.EcCr.CarSwi) .... 31 Mixed turf of hydroids and large ascidians with Swiftia pallida and Caryophyllia smithii on weakly tide-swept circalittoral rock (CR.HCR.XFa.SwiLgAs) ................................... 32 Page no. Deep sponge communities (circalittoral) (CR.HCR.DpSp) ............................................. 33 Northern sea fan - Swiftia pallida ................................................................................... 34 OFFSHORE DEEP SEA MUDS ........................................................................................ 35 OFFSHORE SUBTIDAL SANDS AND GRAVELS ............................................................ 36 SEAGRASS BEDS ........................................................................................................... 37 Zostera noltii beds in littoral muddy sand (LS.LMp.LSgr.Znol) ..................................... 38 Zostera marina/angustifolia beds on lower shore or infralittoral clean or muddy sand (SS.SMp.SSgr.Zmar) .................................................................................................... 39 Ruppia maritima in reduced salinity infralittoral muddy sand (SS.SMp.SSgr.Rup) ........ 40 SEA LOCH EGG WRACK BEDS ...................................................................................... 41 SEAMOUNT COMMUNITIES ........................................................................................... 42 SHALLOW TIDE-SWEPT COARSE SANDS WITH BURROWING BIVALVES ................. 43 TIDE-SWEPT ALGAL COMMUNITIES ............................................................................. 44 Fucoids in tide-swept conditions (LR.HLR.FT) .............................................................. 45 Halidrys siliquosa and mixed Kelps on tide-swept infralittoral rock with coarse sediment (IR.HIR.KSed.XKHal) .................................................................................... 46 Kelp and seaweed communities in tide-swept sheltered conditions (IR.MIR.KT) ........... 47 Laminaria hyperborea on tide-swept infralittoral mixed substrata (IR.MIR.KR.LhypTX) ..................................................................................................... 48 LOW OR LIMITED MOBILITY SPECIES BURROWING SEA ANEMONE AGGREGATIONS1 - ARACHNANTHUS SARSI ............. 49 NORTHERN FEATHER STAR AGGREGATIONS - LEPTOMETRA CELTICA ................. 50 FAN MUSSEL AGGREGATIONS - ATRINA FRAGILIS ................................................... 51 HEART COCKLE AGGREGATIONS1 - GLOSSUS HUMANUS ........................................ 52 OCEAN QUAHOG AGGREGATIONS - ARCTICA ISLANDICA ........................................ 53 MOBILE SPECIES EUROPEAN SPINY LOBSTER1 - PALINURUS ELEPHAS ............................................... 54 BLUE LING - MOLVA DYPTERYGIA ................................................................................ 55 ORANGE ROUGHY - HOPLOSTETHUS ATLANTICUS ................................................... 56 SANDEELS - AMMODYTES MARINUS AND AMMODYTES TOBIANUS ........................ 57 BASKING SHARK - CETORHINUS MAXIMUS ................................................................. 58 COMMON SKATE - DIPTURUS BATIS COMPLEX .......................................................... 59 MINKE WHALE - BALAENOPTERA ACUTOROSTRATA ................................................. 60 RISSO’S DOLPHIN - GRAMPUS GRISEUS ..................................................................... 61 WHITE-BEAKED DOLPHIN - LAGENORHYNCHUS ALBIROSTRIS ................................ 62 BLACK GUILLEMOT - CEPPHUS GRYLLE ..................................................................... 63 1 No longer being considered as drivers for identification in the MPA network following Workshop 3. Page no. LARGE-SCALE FEATURES CONTINENTAL SLOPE .................................................................................................... 64 FRONTS (AND OTHER HYDROGRAPHIC PROCESSES) .............................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Checklist of Fish and Invertebrates Listed in the CITES Appendices
    JOINTS NATURE \=^ CONSERVATION COMMITTEE Checklist of fish and mvertebrates Usted in the CITES appendices JNCC REPORT (SSN0963-«OStl JOINT NATURE CONSERVATION COMMITTEE Report distribution Report Number: No. 238 Contract Number/JNCC project number: F7 1-12-332 Date received: 9 June 1995 Report tide: Checklist of fish and invertebrates listed in the CITES appendices Contract tide: Revised Checklists of CITES species database Contractor: World Conservation Monitoring Centre 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, CB3 ODL Comments: A further fish and invertebrate edition in the Checklist series begun by NCC in 1979, revised and brought up to date with current CITES listings Restrictions: Distribution: JNCC report collection 2 copies Nature Conservancy Council for England, HQ, Library 1 copy Scottish Natural Heritage, HQ, Library 1 copy Countryside Council for Wales, HQ, Library 1 copy A T Smail, Copyright Libraries Agent, 100 Euston Road, London, NWl 2HQ 5 copies British Library, Legal Deposit Office, Boston Spa, Wetherby, West Yorkshire, LS23 7BQ 1 copy Chadwick-Healey Ltd, Cambridge Place, Cambridge, CB2 INR 1 copy BIOSIS UK, Garforth House, 54 Michlegate, York, YOl ILF 1 copy CITES Management and Scientific Authorities of EC Member States total 30 copies CITES Authorities, UK Dependencies total 13 copies CITES Secretariat 5 copies CITES Animals Committee chairman 1 copy European Commission DG Xl/D/2 1 copy World Conservation Monitoring Centre 20 copies TRAFFIC International 5 copies Animal Quarantine Station, Heathrow 1 copy Department of the Environment (GWD) 5 copies Foreign & Commonwealth Office (ESED) 1 copy HM Customs & Excise 3 copies M Bradley Taylor (ACPO) 1 copy ^\(\\ Joint Nature Conservation Committee Report No.
    [Show full text]
  • El Estudio Equinodermológico De Las Costas Españolas Se Puede Considerar Bastante In- Completo Y La Información Existente Se
    López-Ibor, A,, 1987. Equinodermos de Asturias: Expedición (~Cantábrico83~. Misc. Zool., 11: 201-210. Echinoderms of Asturias: rcantábrico 83a Expedition.- The Echinoderms found during the ex- pedition ~Cantábrico83% on the oceanographic ship CORNIDEDE SAAVEDRAalong the coast of Asturias (North of Spain) have been studied. A total of 21 species have been found between 42 and 728 m of depth: 1 crinoid, 3 holothuroids, 3 ophiuroids, 10 asteroids and 4 echinoids. Some other Echinoderms have been collected in the littoral of Asturias (Punta de San Lorenzo and Ribadesella) between 100 and 300 m of depth: 3 holothuroids, 3 ophiuroids, 4 asteroids and 1 echinoid. Most of the Echinoderms captured by the CORNIDEare first citations for this coast. The zoogeographical distribution and bathymetric range of some of the species is given. The unique existence of an atlantic-mediterranean area is proven, by the origin of the Mediterranean species. Most of the species mentioned are first citations in Asturias and one asteroid (Astropecten platyacanthus) is found for the first time in the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Key words: Echinoderms, Zoogeography, Mediterranean Sea, Iberian Peninsula, Asturias. (Rebut: 16- VI-86) Alicia López-Zbor, Paseo de La Habana 48, 28036 Madrid, Espatia rias. De ahí que los datos faunísticos que po- seemos sean aislados y escasos. El estudio equinodermológico de las costas El Instituto Español de Oceanografía está españolas se puede considerar bastante in- llevando a cabo una serie de campañas en di- completo y la información existente se re- versos puntos de la geografía ibérica, con el monta a las primeras expediciones científicas fin de evaluar principalmente la riqueza pes- europeas realizadas a finales del siglo xrx y a quera de nuestro país.
    [Show full text]
  • United Nations Unep/Med Wg.474/3 United
    UNITED NATIONS UNEP/MED WG.474/3 UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME MEDITERRANEAN ACTION PLAN 24 Avril 2019 Original: English Meeting of the Ecosystem Approach of Correspondence Group on Monitoring (CORMON), Biodiversity and Fisheries. Rome, Italy, 12-13 May 2019 Agenda item 3: Guidance on monitoring marine benthic habitats (Common Indicators 1 and 2) Monitoring protocols of the Ecosystem Approach Common Indicators 1 and 2 related to marine benthic habitats For environmental and economy reasons, this document is printed in a limited number and will not be distributed at the meeting. Delegates are kindly requested to bring their copies to meetings and not to request additional copies. UNEP/MAP SPA/RAC - Tunis, 2019 Note by the Secretariat The 19th Meeting of the Contracting Parties to the Barcelona Convention (COP 19) agreed on the Integrated Monitoring and Assessment Programme (IMAP) of the Mediterranean Sea and Coast and Related Assessment Criteria which set, in its Decision IG.22/7, a specific list of 27 common indicators (CIs) and Good Environmental Status (GES) targets and principles of an integrated Mediterranean Monitoring and Assessment Programme. During the initial phase of the IMAP implementation (2016-2019), the Contracting parties to the Barcelona Convention updated the existing national monitoring and assessment programmes following the Decision requirements in order to provide all the data needed to assess whether ‘‘Good Environmental Status’’ defined through the Ecosystem Approach process has been achieved or maintained. In line with IMAP, Guidance Factsheets were developed, reviewed and agreed by the Meeting of the Ecosystem Approach Correspondence Group on Monitoring (CORMON) Biodiversity and Fisheries (Madrid, Spain, 28 February-1 March 2017) and the Meeting of the SPA/RAC Focal Points (Alexandria, Egypt, 9-12 May 2017) for the Common Indicators to ensure coherent monitoring.
    [Show full text]
  • DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS of the 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project
    DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS OF THE 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project March 2018 DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS OF THE 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project Citation: Aguilar, R., García, S., Perry, A.L., Alvarez, H., Blanco, J., Bitar, G. 2018. 2016 Deep-sea Lebanon Expedition: Exploring Submarine Canyons. Oceana, Madrid. 94 p. DOI: 10.31230/osf.io/34cb9 Based on an official request from Lebanon’s Ministry of Environment back in 2013, Oceana has planned and carried out an expedition to survey Lebanese deep-sea canyons and escarpments. Cover: Cerianthus membranaceus © OCEANA All photos are © OCEANA Index 06 Introduction 11 Methods 16 Results 44 Areas 12 Rov surveys 16 Habitat types 44 Tarablus/Batroun 14 Infaunal surveys 16 Coralligenous habitat 44 Jounieh 14 Oceanographic and rhodolith/maërl 45 St. George beds measurements 46 Beirut 19 Sandy bottoms 15 Data analyses 46 Sayniq 15 Collaborations 20 Sandy-muddy bottoms 20 Rocky bottoms 22 Canyon heads 22 Bathyal muds 24 Species 27 Fishes 29 Crustaceans 30 Echinoderms 31 Cnidarians 36 Sponges 38 Molluscs 40 Bryozoans 40 Brachiopods 42 Tunicates 42 Annelids 42 Foraminifera 42 Algae | Deep sea Lebanon OCEANA 47 Human 50 Discussion and 68 Annex 1 85 Annex 2 impacts conclusions 68 Table A1. List of 85 Methodology for 47 Marine litter 51 Main expedition species identified assesing relative 49 Fisheries findings 84 Table A2. List conservation interest of 49 Other observations 52 Key community of threatened types and their species identified survey areas ecological importanc 84 Figure A1.
    [Show full text]
  • Records of Species and Subspecies Recorded in Scotland on up to 20 Occasions
    Records of species and subspecies recorded in Scotland on up to 20 occasions In 1993 SOC Council delegated to The Scottish Birds Records Committee (SBRC) responsibility for maintaining the Scottish List (list of all species and subspecies of wild birds recorded in Scotland). In turn, SBRC appointed a subcommittee to carry out this function. Current members are Dave Clugston, Ron Forrester, Angus Hogg, Bob McGowan Chris McInerny and Roger Riddington. In 1996, Peter Gordon and David Clugston, on behalf of SBRC, produced a list of records of species recorded in Scotland on up to 5 occasions (Gordon & Clugston 1996). Subsequently, SBRC decided to expand this list to include all acceptable records of species recorded on up to 20 occasions, and to incorporate subspecies with a similar number of records (Andrews & Naylor 2002). The last occasion that a complete list of records appeared in print was in The Birds of Scotland, which included all records up until 2004 (Forrester et al. 2007). During the period from 2002 until 2013, amendments and updates to the list of records appeared regularly as part of SBRC’s Scottish List Subcommittee’s reports in Scottish Birds. Since 2014 these records have appear on the SOC’s website, a significant advantage being that the entire list of all records for such species can be viewed together (Forrester 2014). The Scottish List Subcommittee are now updating the list annually. The current update includes records from the British Birds Rarities Committee’s Report on rare birds in Great Britain in 2015 (Hudson 2016) and SBRC’s Report on rare birds in Scotland, 2015 (McGowan & McInerny 2017).
    [Show full text]
  • A Preliminary Study on Habitat Characteristics and Substrate Preference of Coral Species Distributed in the Dardanelles
    Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. (2014) 3(2):5-10 ISSN: 2147-9666 A preliminary study on habitat characteristics and substrate preference of coral species distributed in the Dardanelles. H. Baris Ozalp1*, Firat Sengun2, Zeki Karaca2, Olcay Hisar1 1Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, Canakkale, Turkey 2Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Engineering, Canakkale, Turkey A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Article history: The present study aims to investigate the characteristics of living substrata of two scleractinian corals in the Dardanelles by performing the ecologic and petrographical Received: 14.08.2014 analyses. The Mediterranean originated Caryophyllia smithii and Balanophyllia Received in revised form: 22.09.2014 europaea are frequent coral species in the Dardanelles and the studied area between Accepted : 07.10.2014 11 and 25 m depth is known as highly distributed zone of the species. In situ, the spreading area was searched by scuba technique and the ecological characteristics of Available online : 31.12.2014 species have been measured. For the purpose of petrographical analyses, six coral individuals were collected with the associated rock samples. According to the obtained Keywords: data it was determined that the rock samples are mainly composed of sandstone, micritic limestone and rhyolithic tuff. Additionally it was found that porosity in rock Coral structure has a positive effect on coral settlement and the habitat choice in B. Balanophyllia europaea europaea and C. smithii can differ based on the rock structure. Ecological, biological Caryophyllia smithii and zoogeographical features of Anthozoan species distributed in the Turkish coasts petrography are still poorly known.
    [Show full text]
  • A Framework for the Development of a Global Standardised Marine Taxon
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/670786; this version posted June 17, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. This article is a US Government work. It is not subject to copyright under 17 USC 105 and is also made available for use under a CC0 license. 1 A framework for the development of a global standardised marine taxon 2 reference image database (SMarTaR-ID) to support image-based analyses 3 Short title: Global marine taxon reference image database 4 Kerry L. Howell1*, Jaime S. Davies1, A. Louise Allcock2, Andreia Braga-Henriques3,4, 5 Pål Buhl-Mortensen5, Marina Carreiro-Silva6,7, Carlos Dominguez-Carrió6,7, Jennifer 6 M. Durden8, Nicola L. Foster1, Chloe A. Game9, Becky Hitchin10, Tammy Horton8, 7 Brett Hosking8, Daniel O. B. Jones8, Christopher Mah11, Claire Laguionie Marchais2, 8 Lenaick Menot12, Telmo Morato6,7, Tabitha R. R. Pearman8, Nils Piechaud1, Rebecca 9 E. Ross1,5, Henry A. Ruhl8,13, Hanieh Saeedi14,15,16, Paris V. Stefanoudis17,18, Gerald 10 H. Taranto6,7, Michael B, Thompson19, James R. Taylor20, Paul Tyler21, Johanne 11 Vad22, Lissette Victorero23,24,25, Rui P. Vieira20,26, Lucy C. Woodall16,17, Joana R. 12 Xavier27,28, Daniel Wagner29 13 * Corresponding author: [email protected] 14 1 School of Biological and Marine Science, Plymouth University, Drake Circus, 15 Plymouth, PL4 8AA. UK. 16 2 Zoology, School of Natural Sciences, and Ryan Institute, National University of 17 Ireland, Galway, University Road, Galway, Ireland. 18 3 MARE-Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Estação de Biologia Marinha 19 do Funchal, Cais do Carvão, 9900-783 Funchal, Madeira Island, Portugal.
    [Show full text]
  • Ica Nature Park (Adriatic Sea, Croatia)
    NAT. CROAT. VOL. 16 No 4 233¿266 ZAGREB December 31, 2007 original scientific paper / izvorni znanstveni rad ANTHOZOAN FAUNA OF TELA[]ICA NATURE PARK (ADRIATIC SEA, CROATIA) PETAR KRU@I] Faculty of Science, Department of Zoology, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia ([email protected]) Kru`i}, P.: Anthozoan fauna of Tela{}ica Nature Park (Adriatic Sea, Croatia). Nat. Croat., Vol. 16, No. 4., 233–266, 2007, Zagreb. Sixty-five anthozoan species were recorded and collected in the area of Tela{}ica Nature Park during surveys from 1999 to 2006. General and ecological data are presented for each species, as well as distribution and local abundance. The recorded species account for about 56% of the antho- zoans known in the Adriatic Sea, and for about 38% of the anthozoans known in the Mediterra- nean Sea. From Tela{}ica Nature Park, 16 species are considered to be Mediterranean endemics. The heterogeneity of the substrates and benthic communities in the bay and cliffs is considerable in Tela{}ica Nature Park; anthozoans are present on most of the different kinds of substrates and in a wide range of benthic communities. Key words: marine fauna, Anthozoa, Tela{}ica Nature Park, Adriatic Sea. Kru`i}, P.: Fauna koralja Parka prirode Tela{}ica (Jadransko more, Hrvatska). Nat. Croat., Vol. 16, No. 4., 233–266, 2007, Zagreb. Prilikom istra`ivanja podmorskog dijela Parka prirode Tela{}ica u razdoblju od 1999. do 2006. godine zabilje`eno je i sakupljeno 65 vrsta koralja. Za svaku vrstu izneseni su op}i i ekolo{ki podaci, te su zabilje`eni nalazi i lokalna brojnost.
    [Show full text]
  • Marine Habitats
    NPWS St John’s Point SAC (Site code: 191) Conservation objectives supporting document - Marine Habitats Version 1 March 2015 Introduction St John’s Point SAC is designated for the marine Annex I qualifying interests of Large shallow inlets and bays, Reefs and Submerged or partially submerged sea caves (Figures 1, 2 and 3). The Annex I habitat Large shallow inlets and bays is a large physiographic feature that may wholly or partly incorporate other Annex I habitats including reefs and sea caves within its area. A BioMar survey of this site was carried out in 1994 (Picton and Costello, 1997) and intertidal and subtidal surveys were undertaken in 2012 (MERC, 2012a and b); these data were used to determine the physical and biological nature of this SAC. The distribution and ecology of intertidal or subtidal seacaves has not previously been the subject of scientific investigation in Ireland and the extents of very few individual caves have been mapped in detail. Analysis of the imagery from the Department of Communications, Marine and Natural Resources coastal oblique aerial survey yielded some information concerning the expected location of partly submerged seacaves in St John’s Point SAC (Figure 3). There is no additional information available concerning the likely distribution of permanently submerged seacaves in the site at present. Whilst surveys undertaken in the UK indicate the structure and functions of seacaves are largely influenced by hydrodynamic forces and water quality, no such information is yet available for Ireland. Aspects of the biology and ecology of the Annex I habitat are provided in Section 1.
    [Show full text]
  • SNH Commissioned Report
    Scottish Natural Heritage Commissioned Report No. 574 Biological analyses of underwater video from research cruises in Lochs Kishorn and Sunart, off the Mull of Kintyre and islands of Rum, Tiree and Islay, and in the Firth of Lorn and Sound of Mull approaches COMMISSIONED REPORT Commissioned Report No. 574 Biological analyses of underwater video from research cruises in Lochs Kishorn and Sunart, off the Mull of Kintyre and islands of Rum, Tiree and Islay, and in the Firth of Lorn and Sound of Mull approaches For further information on this report please contact: Laura Steel Scottish Natural Heritage Great Glen House INVERNESS IV3 8NW Telephone: 01463 725236 E-mail: [email protected] This report should be quoted as: Moore, C. G. 2013. Biological analyses of underwater video from research cruises in Lochs Kishorn and Sunart, off the Mull of Kintyre and islands of Rum, Tiree and Islay, and in the Firth of Lorn and Sound of Mull approaches. Scottish Natural Heritage Commissioned Report No. 574. This report, or any part of it, should not be reproduced without the permission of Scottish Natural Heritage. This permission will not be withheld unreasonably. The views expressed by the author(s) of this report should not be taken as the views and policies of Scottish Natural Heritage. © Scottish Natural Heritage 2013. COMMISSIONED REPORT Summary Biological analyses of underwater video from research cruises in Lochs Kishorn and Sunart, off the Mull of Kintyre and islands of Rum, Tiree and Islay, and in the Firth of Lorn and Sound of Mull approaches Commissioned Report No.: 574 Project no: 13879 Contractor: Dr Colin Moore Year of publication: 2013 Background To help target marine nature conservation in Scotland, SNH and JNCC have generated a focused list of habitats and species of importance in Scottish waters - the Priority Marine Features (PMFs).
    [Show full text]
  • Zoogeography of Tropical Western Atlantic Crinoidea (Echinodermata) David L
    Nova Southeastern University NSUWorks Oceanography Faculty Articles Department of Marine and Environmental Sciences 7-1-1978 Zoogeography of Tropical Western Atlantic Crinoidea (Echinodermata) David L. Meyer University of Cincinnati - Main Campus Charles G. Messing University of Miami, [email protected] Donald B. Macurda Jr. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor Find out more information about Nova Southeastern University and the Oceanographic Center. Follow this and additional works at: http://nsuworks.nova.edu/occ_facarticles Part of the Marine Biology Commons, and the Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology Commons Recommended Citation Meyer, David L., Charles G. Messing, and Donald B. Macurda Jr. "Biological results of the University of Miami deep-sea expeditions. 129. Zoogeography of tropical western Atlantic Crinoidea (Echinodermata)." Bulletin of Marine Science 28, no. 3 (1978): 412-441. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Marine and Environmental Sciences at NSUWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Oceanography Faculty Articles by an authorized administrator of NSUWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BULLETIN OF MARINE SCIENCE, 28(3): 412-441, 1978 BIOLOGICAL RESULTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MTAMI DEEP-SEA EXPEDITIONS. 129. ZOOGEOGRAPHY OF TROPICAL WESTERN ATLANTIC CRINOIDEA (ECHINODERMATA) David L. Meyer, Charles G. Messing, and Donald B. Macurda, Jr. ABSTRACT Recent collcctions of crinoids from the intertidal zone to ],650 m in the tropical western Atlantic have provided significant range extensions for more than half of the 44 comatulid and stalked species known from the region. Of the 34 comatulid species, over 60% are endemic to the region; of the 10 stalked species, 90% are endemic.
    [Show full text]
  • Loch Ryan Bird Watching
    Great places to bird watch & explore around Loch Ryan shag Loch Ryan – a safe haven Loch Ryan is Scotland’s most southerly sea loch. Its sheltered waters have been used by man since prehistoric times and it is the start of the shortest sea crossing between Britain and Ireland. For thousands of years Loch Ryan offered an ideal safe stopping-off place on the main west coast sea route. While ferries travel to and from Ireland, the sheltered waters also provide a safe haven for thousands of birds and a safe anchorage for fishing and sailing boats. Visiting the Loch Ryan coast In Scotland you have the right to enjoy the outdoors for recreation providing you act responsibly and follow the Scottish Outdoor Access Code www.outdooraccess-scotland.com. You can walk along the coast even when there are no marked footpaths but please remember to take your litter home and dispose of it responsibly. Loch Ryan is teeming with wildlife, most notably birds, so try to avoid disturbing them especially shore-nesting birds in spring and feeding flocks of waders in winter. Map Key to symbols on site pages Corsewall Point Walk Circular Walk Loch Ryan Parking Lady Coastal Path 1 Bay Information Toilets Toilets nearby A77 Viewpoint Marina circular Cairnryan 5 walk Cairnryan Beach Café Kirkcolm A77 Food 2 The Wig Le!nol Point A718 Soleburn A77 Stranraer Golf Club Innermessan High Balyett A718 Broadstone 4 Stranraer A751 Waterfront A77 3 Stranraer A75 A75 For explorers There are many historic and archaeological sites around Loch Ryan from the remains of the World War II flying boat base at the Wig to the medieval motte at Innermessan and Iron Age Standing Stones, Long Tom and the Taxing Stone, on the Laight Moor.
    [Show full text]