Art Bulletin, 74.4 (Dec. 1992)
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1992 Mark Antliff. “Cubism, Celtisms, and the Body Politic.” Art Bulletin , 74.4 (Dec. 1992): 655-68. Print. The author shows how Bergsono’s philosophy was used to support Celtic left-wing nationalism in Brittany (via Putteau cubism). David Ayers. Wyndham Lewis and Western Man . New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1992: 251. Print. See Ch. II, “Bergson,” 16-29. The author states: “But it is paradoxically Bergson who is central, to any consideration of how Lewis conceives the self. Although Bergson is usually treated with hostile scorn, particularly in Time and Western Man , his work provides Lewis with an essential conceptual framework” (p. 16). Ernesto Ballesteros Arranz. Presencia de Schopenhauer . Cuenca, Spain: Ediciones de la Universidad Castilla-La Mancha, 1992: 76. Humanidades, 2. Print. The author deals with Bergson and Jean Piaget in relation to Schopenhauer. Eng. Trans. The Presence of Schopenhauer. Karen Dean Benson. “Education as Developing Self: The Importance of Feeling and Intuition.” Diss. U of California-Berkeley, 1992: 499. UMI no. AAC 9304857. DAI, 53.10 (1993). Print. The author states in her abstract: “Drawing upon Jung, Langer, Bergson, and Noddings, the feeling and intuiting components as educationally neglected aspects of the self are investigated within the formulation of a self that is at once universalistic in nature but also admits of a variety of cultural and individual elements” (p. 3470). Henri Bergson, Lettere a Xavier Léon e ad altri . Ed. Renzo Ragghianti. Napoli: Bibliopolis, 1992, 187. (Instituto Italiano per Gli Studi Filosofici, Serie Testi, 12) This consists of heretofore unpublished letters by Bergson to the editor of the Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale (Xavier Léon). Letters to the Marchesa Arconati-Visconti, Lionel Dauriac, Henri Delacroix, Flori Delattre, Maurice Guyot, Elie Halévy, Émile Meyerson, Victor Monod, Desiré Roustan, and Lev Sestov are also included. All letters are cited separately in the text of this bibliography in the section By Bergson. The editor provides both an introduction to this correspondence and explanatory footnotes to the letters. All letters by Bergson in this item appear independently in the section of this bibliography titled By Bergson . David Blitz. Emergent Evolution: Qualitative Novelty and the Levels of Reality . Boston: Kluwer Academic Pub., 1992: 239. Episteme, 19. Print. See “Lloyd Morgan on Bergson,” pp. 91-93. The author notes the comparative psychologist and philosopher Lloyd Morgan’s examination of Bergson’s views in Instinct and Experience (1912) and his (still unpublished) correspondence with Bergson (see p. 201). For unpublished notes by Morgan on Bergson see p. 121. On p. 92 he presents notes taken by Lloyd Morgan on Bergson’s philosophy, asserting that for Morgan Deity is the source of evolution, not the élan vital . See pp. 94-95 for Morgan’s response to Bergson’s critique of Herbert Spencer. See pp. 88-90 for Bergson’s influence on Marvin T. Harris. The author presents Bergson’s philosophy as having had a crucial impact on Morgan at a critical juncture in his thought. Martha Braun. Picturing Time: The Work of Etienne-Jules Marey (1830-1904) . Chicago: U of Chicago Press, 1992: 450. Print. On pp. 278-82 the author notes Bergson’s acquaintanceship with Marey at the Collège de France and elsewhere, noting the incompatibility of Bergsonian duration with Marey’s cinematographic concepts. See innumerable other references to Bergson in the text. Frederick Burwick and Paul Douglass, eds. The Crisis in Modernism: Bergson and the Vitalist Controversy . Cambridge and New York: Cambridge UP, 1992: 405. Print. Part 1 of this work presents the historical background of vitalism, beginning with the enlightenment. Part 2 explores vitalism in the twentieth-century philosophy and science. Part 3 explores vitalism in twentieth- century literature and aeasthetics. In their introduction (pp. 1-12) the editors situate Bergson in relation to vitalism and to modern philosophy more generally. They conclude: “Bergson, so vehemently cast out, has returned as an element in human thought. In what senses? Why?” (p. 11). Essays in this book concerned with Bergson are presented separately in this bibliography (1992). Mili č Čapek. “Microphysical Indeterminacy and Freedom: Bergson and Peirce” in The Crisis of Vitalism: Bergson and the Vitalist Congroversy. Eds. Frederick Burwick and Paul Douglass. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge UP, 1992: 171-89. Print. This essay is reprinted from the author, 1971. Čapek here argues that Bergson’s insights into the relations between matter and memory have proved far more relevant than any theorist of the 1920s would have allowed. Bergson’s theories of causation, interactionism, and degrees of freedom now appear prophetic forecasts of directions in physics. See also the author’s comments on the naïve vitalisms of P. Jordan and W. Elsasser. Joseph Chiari. “Vitalism and Contemporary Thought” in The Crisis in Modernism: Bergson and the Vitalist Controversy . Eds. Frederick Burwick and Paul Douglass. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge UP, 1992: 245-73. Print. In this sprawling essay, written shortly before his death, the author condemns mechanism, arguing for the reality of spirit. Mechanism does not capture the essence of life. Intuition lies behind scientific conceptualization. María Estrella Cibreiro-Couce. “Narative Time: Memory, History, Myth in the Contemporary Spanish Novel.” Diss. U of Connecticut, 1992: 184. DAI , 53.06 (1992): 1936. Print. The author uses Henri Bergson’s “theories of interior, subjective time” to analyze the role played by time in the works of three Spanish novelists: G. Juan, M. G. Carmen, and B. Juan. Argentina Pearl Daley. “Resonant Fragments: Representations of Temporality in Jack London’s Short Stories.” Diss. U of Washington, 1992: 443. DAI , 53.12 (1992): 39. Print. The author’s abstract states: “Using Henri Bergson’s theory of duration… I explore the formal development of the modern lyric short story in terms of multiplicity and temporal flux…” Bernard Delfgaaw. Denkwegen: essays . Kampen: Kok Agora Kapellen; DNB Pelckmans, 1992: 164. Agora. Eng. Trans. Ways of Thought: Essays. Jeanne Delhomme. Nietzsche et Bergson . Pref. Claire Salomon-Bayet. Paris: Deuxtemps Tierce, 1992: 167. Littératures, 2. Print. Paul Douglass. “Deleuze and the Endurance of Bergson.” Thought , 66.264 (Mar. 1992): 47-61. Print. The author explores the extent to which G. Deleuze has both taken over and used distinctions found in Bergson and given us a “new” Bergson, based on Bergson’s psychological and evolutionary thought but excluding his later ethical and religious reflections. (By contrast, Charles Hartshorne acclaims Bergson’s later thought, categorically dismisses his earlier psychological and evolutionary ideas. Ed.) For Deleuze Bergson is the creator of a new method which avoids false problems and takes “difference,” “multiplicity,” “temporality” seriously. Bergson is a decisive precursor of today’s “post-structural turn.” For the author’s abstract of this article see Philosopher’s Index , 26.4 (1992): 106. Print. Paul Douglass. “Deleuze’s Bergson: Bergson Redux” in The Crisis in Modernism: Bergson and the Vitalist Controvery . Eds. Frederick Burwick and Paul Douglass. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge UP, 1992: 368-88. Print. For annotation see the author, “Deleuze and…” (1992). See also the author’s abstract in Philosopher’s Index, 27.2 (1993): 9. Print. Gerard Droesser. Freiheitspraxis im Prozess: zur geschichtsanthropologischen Grundlegung einer Theologie des Ethischen . Frankfurt am Main; New York: P. Lang, 1992: 3 vols., 1396 pp. Forum Interdisziplinäre Ethik, Bd. 4. Print. This was originally presented as the author’s Ph.D. thesis at the U of Tübingen, 1988. Eng. Trans. The Practice of Freedom in Process: Towards a Historical- Anthropological Foundation of a Theology of Ethics . Emeric Fiser. La Théorie du symbole littéraire et Marcel Proust . Geneva: Slatkine Reprints, 1992: 223. This item was published originally in 1941 as Le Symbole littéraire . Eng. Trans. The Theory of the Literary Symbol and Marcel Proust . Jeffrey Jay Gaines. “The Habitual Body – Subject: A Study in Descartes and the Biran-Bergson-Merleau- Ponty Lineage.” Diss. State U of New York, 1992: 349. UMI no. AAC 9310010. DAI , 53.12 (1993): 4350. The author states in his abstract: “Descartes also developed a sense of mind-body unity, of the fusion of mental and physical habits, and of a continuous, cumulative and progressive time. These ‘minor’ themes of Descartes’s philosophy were taken up and progressively enriched by Maine de Biran, Henri Bergson, and Maurice Merleau-Ponty… These later thinkers conceived of a “body-subject” that, by virtue of the personal and social habits it acquires and modifies, is able to responsibly engage in traditions it continues, renews, and overturns.” Giancarlo Galeazzi, ed. I cattolici e la lotta all’antisemitismo: A cinquant’anni dallas legislazione razziale italiani . Milano: Massimo, 1992: ill., 158. Print. This item contains an essay by Giancarlo Galeazzi titled “Bergson e Raissa Maritain di fronte all’antisemitismo,” pp. 66-76. Eng. Trans. “Bergson and Raissa Maritain Confronting Antisemitism.” Marcel Gauchet. L’Inconscient cérébral. Paris: Seuil, 1992: 216. La Librairie du XX e siècle. Print. The author pursues a philosophical history of the status of the brain and the unconscious at the end of the nineteenth century. Eng. Trans. The Cerebral Unconscious. Bernard Gilson. La révision bergsonienne de la philosophie