THE REPUBLIC OF MALAWI
Malawi Government Ministry of Education, Science & Technology
Malawi School WASH 2008 A Status Report on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene in Primary Schools
ANNEXES School WASH Assessment Results
JANUARY 2009 Malawi Population by District
Legend I I Lakes I I Districts Pop perSq Km 0 - 200 200 -400 400 -700 r~i 700+ FOREWORD
The importance of potable water, good sanitation facilities, and hygienic practices in national development has been recognized in most developed countries. Unfortunately, most developing countries, like Malawi, have in the past years not given or attached enough consideration to the provision of safe water, good sanitation facilities, and promotion of good hygienic practices. However, the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology realizes that an investment of these services through the school system could go a long way in ensuring a healthy and productive nation.
The need to have a national assessment on the water, sanitation, and hygiene in primary schools was expressed at different fora since 2002. The assessment was guided by issues raised in the National Water Policy (NWP, 2007) and the National Sanitation Policy (NSP, 2008). The analysis report represents a contribution to the realization of the Malawi Growth and Development Strategy (MGDS, 2006) and the National Education Sector Plan (NESP, 2008). It was felt that a lack of information on the status of water, sanitation, and hygiene in primary schools was hampering the ministry's efforts in ensuring the provision of these facilities in schools.
On average we would require only around 10 US Dollars per school child to ensure provision of water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities in adequate quantities and quality and implement hygiene education in all schools. This target is achievable considering that there are many duty bearers. In order to address the gaps identified by the survey, it is important that there is strong collaboration and partnership among the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology; Ministry of Irrigation and Water Development; Ministry of Health and Population Services; and Ministry of Gender, Child Welfare, and Community Services. In addition, it is expected that the private sector would play its role by investing in the area of water, sanitation, and hygiene in the education sector.
The main report presents the status of School WASH at present; what the Ministry wants to achieve in the future; and the resources required to reach this vision. As the Ministry incorporates the indicators measured here into the Education Management Information System, we expect that this information will be reviewed and sharpened in successive years.
These annexes represent a summary of the status of the districts with detailed data of water, sanitation and hygiene by school in each zone. It is hoped that this information will help District and Division Planners and other stakeholders contribute to the improvement of water, sanitation and hygiene in primary schools in Malawi.
2 MAP OF MALAWI 1
FOREWORD 2
ANNEX 1: NORTHERN DISTRICT 10
CH1TIPA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 11 Protected Water Sources 11 Drinking Water Quality 11 Hand Washing Facilities 11 Improved Sanitary Facilities 12 Improved Urinal Blocks 12 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 13 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Chitipa 14
KARONGA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 18 Protected Water Sources 18 Drinking Water Quality 18 Hand Washing Facilities 18 Improved Sanitary Facilities 19 Improved Urinal Blocks 19 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 20 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Karonga 21
LIKOMA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS ...... 25 Protected Water Sources 25 Drinking Water Quality 25 Hand Washing Facilities 25 Improved Sanitary Facilities 26 Improved Urinal Blocks 26 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 27 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Likoma 28
MZfMBA WORTH - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 23 Protected Water Sources: 29 Drinking Water Quality 29 Hand Washing Facilities 29 Improved Sanitary Facilities 30 Improved Urinal Blocks 30 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 31 School wash results - list of schools in Mzimba North 32
MZIMBA St' •• - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 38 Protected Water Sources 38 Drinking Water Quality 38 Hand Washing Facilities 38 Improved Sanitary Facilities 39 Improved Urinal Blocks 39 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 40 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mzimba South 41
3 MZUZU CITY - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS .,...,.....,.,..,.,... 48 Protected Water Sources: 48 Drinking Water Quality 48 Hand Washing Facilities 48 Improved Sanitary Facilities 49 Improved Urinal Blocks 49 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 50 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mzuzu City 51
NKHATA BAY - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 53 Protected Water Sources: 53 Drinking Water Quality 53 Hand Washing Facilities .' 53 Improved Sanitary Facilities 54 Improved Urinal Blocks 54 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 55 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Nkhata Bay 56
RUMPHi - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 61 Protected Water Sources 61 Drinking Water Quality 61 Hand Washing Facilities 61 Improved Sanitary Facilities 62 Improved Urinal Blocks 62 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 63 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Rumphi 64
ANNEX 2: CENTRAL EAST DIVISION 68
DOWA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 69 Protected Water Sources.... 69 Drinking Water Quality 69 Hand Washing Facilities 69 Improved Sanitary Facilities 70 Improved Urinal Blocks 70 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 71 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Dowa 72
Protected Water Sources 77 Drinking Water Quality 77 Hand Washing Facilities 77 Improved Sanitary Facilities 78 Improved Urinal Blocks 78 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 79 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Kasungu ' 80
Protected Water Sources 87 Drinking Water Quality 87 Hand Washing Facilities 87 Improved Sanitary Facilities 88 4 Improved Urinal Blocks 88 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 89 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Nkhotakota 90
NTCHISI - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS .,....,...„...... ,,.,.,,,,.,...... 94 Protected Water Sources 94 Drinking Water Quality 94 Hand Washing Facilities 94 Improved Sanitary Facilities 95 Improved Urinal Blocks 95 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 96 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Ntchisi 97
SALIMA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 100 Protected Water Sources 100 Drinking Water Quality 100 Hand Washing Facilities 100 Improved Sanitary Facilities 101 Improved Urinal Blocks 101 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 102 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Salima 103
ANNEX 3: CENTRAL WEST DIVISION 108
DEDZA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 107 Protected Water Sources 107 Drinking Water Quality: 107 Hand Washing Facilities 107 Improved Sanitary Facilities 108 Improved Urinal Blocks 108 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 109 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Dedza 110
LILONGWE CITY - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS...... 115 Protected Water Sources 115 Drinking Water Quality: 115 Hand Washing Facilities 115 Improved Sanitary Facilities 116 Improved Urinal Blocks 116 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 117 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Lilongwe City 118
LILONGWE RURAL EAST - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 120 Protected Water Sources 120 Drinking Water Quality: 120 Hand Washing Facilities 120 Improved Sanitary Facilities 121 Improved Urinal Blocks 121 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 122 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Lilongwe Rural East 123
5 LILONGWE RURAL WEST - SCHOOL WAS-" HE SUITS .127 Protected Water Sources ...... 127 Drinking Water Quality: 127 Hand Washing Facilities - 127 Improved Sanitary Facilities ...128 Improved Urinal Blocks ...... 128 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 129 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Lilongwe Rural West 130
MCHINJI - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS ...... 135 Protected Water Sources 135 Drinking Water Quality: 135 Hand Washing Facilities 135 Improved Sanitary Facilities 136 Improved Urinal Blocks 136 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 137 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mchinji 138
NTCHEU - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 142 Protected Water Sources 142 Drinking Water Quality: 142 Hand Washing Facilities 142 Improved Sanitary Facilities 143 Improved Urinal Blocks 143 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 144 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Ntcheu ....145
. ANNEX 4: SHIRE HIGHLANDS DIVISION 150
CHIRADZULU - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 151 Protected Water Sources 151 Drinking Water Quality 151 Hand Washing Facilities 151 Improved Sanitary Facilities 152 Improved Urinal Blocks 152 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 153 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Chiradzulu 154
MULANJE - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 156 Protected Water Sources 156 Drinking Water Quality 156 Hand Washing Facilities: 156 Improved Sanitary Facilities 157 Improved Urinal Blocks 157 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 158 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mulanje 159
PHALOMBE - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 162 Protected Water Sources 162 Drinking Water Quality 162 Hand Washing Facilities: 162 Improved Sanitary Facilities 163 6 Improved Urinal Blocks 163 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 164 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Phalombe 165
THYOLO - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS .»...,..,. 167 Protected Water Sources 167 Drinking Water Quality 167 Hand Washing Facilities 167 Improved Sanitary Facilities 168 Improved Urinal Blocks 168 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 169 School wash results - list of schools in Thyolo 170
/ :N=X 5: SOUTH EAST DIVISION 174
BALAKA DISTRICT 175 Protected Water Sources 1 75 Drinking Water Quality 175 Hand Washing Facilities 175 Improved Sanitary Facilities 176 Improved Urinal Blocks 176 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 177 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Balaka 178
Drinking Water Quality 181 Drinking Water Quality.... 181 Hand Washing Facilities 181 Improved Sanitary Facilities 182 Improved Urinal Blocks 182 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 183 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Machinga 184
OCHI DISTRICT 188 Drinking Water Quality 188 Drinking Water Quality 188 Hand Washing Facilities 188 Improved Sanitary Facilities 189 Improved Urinal Blocks 189 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 190 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mangochi 191
Drinking Water Quality 197 Drinking Water Quality 197 Hand Washing Facilities 197 Improved Sanitary Facilities 198 Improved Urinal Blocks 198 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 199 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Zomba Rural 200
7 ZOMBA URBAN DISTRICT 204 Drinking Water Quality 204 Drinking Water Quality 204 Hand Washing Facilities 204 Improved Sanitary Facilities 205 Improved Urinal Blocks 205 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 206 School WASH Results - List of Schools 207
BLANTYRE CITY - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 209 Protected Water Sources 209 Drinking Water Quality : 209 Hand Washing Facilities 209 Improved Sanitary Facilities 210 Improved Urinal Blocks 210 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: 211 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Blantyre City 212
BLANTYRE RURAL - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 214 Protected Water Sources 214 Drinking Water Quality. 214 Hand Washing Facilities 214 Improved Sanitary Facilities 215 Improved Urinal Blocks 215 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 216 School WASH. Results - List of Schools in Blantyre Rural 217
CHIKWAWA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 221 Protected Water Sources 221 Drinking Water Quality 221 Hand Washing Facilities 221 Improved Sanitary Facilities 222 Improved Urinal Blocks 222 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 223 School wash results - list of schools in Chikwawa 224
MWANZA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS 228 Protected Water Sources 228 Drinking Water Quality 228 Hand Washing Facilities 228 Improved Sanitary Facilities 229 Improved Urinal Blocks 229 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 230 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mwanza 231
NENO - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS.... 232 Protected Water Sources 232 Drinking Water Quality 232 Hand Washing Facilities 232 Improved Sanitary Facilities 233 Improved Urinal Blocks. 233 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 234 8 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Neno 235
NSANJE - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS ,,.....,,...... ,..,.,.,..,,..,..,.,..,.,,...,,,...... ,...... ,....237 Protected Water Sources 237 Drinking Water Quality 237 Hand Washing Facilities 237 Improved Sanitary Facilities 238 Improved Urinal Blocks 238 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates 239 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Nsanje 240
9 Malawi School WASH 2008: A Status Report on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene in Primary Schools
ANNEX 1: NORTHERN DISTRICT
10 CHITIPA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS
Chitipa District has 169 primary schools with approximately 62,670 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows:
Protected Water Sources
Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 121 (72%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 48 (28%)
81.5% of primary schools nationwide have a protected water source, so Chitipa, at 72%, falls below the national average.
Drinking Water Quality
Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested:
107 (63%) 56 (33%) 6(4%)
In addition, 25 schools in Chitipa (15% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below.
Hand Washing Facilities
Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap
i BNo Handwashing Facilities
^Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap
^Handwashing Facilities with Soap
Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene!
Every school should have at hast I handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facility for hoys.
Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 3 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 7 (4%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 3 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 7 (4%) soap:
11 Improved Sanitary Facilities
Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Enrolment
608 62,670 103
Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 86 (51%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 87(51%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 117(69%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 118(70%)
Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of .437 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine:
Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools:
Percentage of Schools in District with
2% >o 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine
161+pupils per improved latrine 42%
1 only basic latrines
2go/0 • no latrines
Improved Urinal Blocks
Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 13 (7%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 14 (8%)
Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at every primary school:
12 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates
Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 48 $8,000 $384,000 Hand Washing Facilities 318 $100 $31,800 Improved Latrines 437 $650 $284,500 Improved Urinal Blocks 311 $500 $155,500
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 855.800 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide:
Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $13.65 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Chitipa Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Drinking Pupils: for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' washing 60:1 < Source Safe Facilities Boys' Protected Soap Ratio Improved Latrines Zone Handwashing Improved Needed Latrines Chisenga Chirambo FP yes 3 Chisenga Chisenga FP yes yes yes 0 Chisenga Kabanje FP yes yes 2 Chisenga Kakasu yes 0 Chisenga Kavomolo FP yes 8 Chisenga Kayilizi FP yes yes 4 Chisenga Madunda FP yes yes 4 Chisenga Malawa FP yes yes yes 0 Chisenga Mbalizi yes 1 . Chisenga Mulembe yes yes 11 Chisenga Kalanga yes yes 6 Chisenga Chambo yes yes yes 0 Ilengo Chipitu FP yes yes 3 Ilengo Ilengo yes yes 11 Ilengo Ipenza yes 0 Ilengo Ipula ? 7 Ilengo Kapele FP 1 Ilengo Nanyiru yes yes 1 Ilengo Titi yes yes 6 Ilengo Chiwanga yes • 5 Ilengo Kapiri yes yes 1 Ilengo Ibuzya yes yes 4 Ilengo Malukwa 7 Ilengo Nankhonza yes yes yes 0 Ilengo Nkhanga yes yes 0 Kalowe Chawezga yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kalowe Chinthi yes yes yes 0 Kalowe Guya yes yes 0 yes yes Kalowe Kajaliro yes yes yes 0 Kalowe Kalowe yes yes yes yes 5 yes yes Kalowe Kapelemera yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kalowe Lukulu yes yes yes 0 Kalowe Mchina FP yes yes 0 Kalowe Msongolera yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kalowe Salala JP yes yes yes yes 0 Kalowe Therere yes yes 1 yes yes Kalowe Nthalire LEA yes yes 1 yes yes Kalowe Kawembe yes yes 2 Kalowe Mambwe yes yes 0 yes yes Kapilinkonde Chikanga yes 0 yes yes Kapilinkonde Benthu LEA yes yes yes 0 Kapilinkonde Kamilamphande yes yes 7 Kapilinkonde Kamphyongo 3 yes yes Kapilinkonde Kapirinkhonde yes yes 5 yes yes Kapilinkonde Luwembe FP yes yes yes 0 Kapilinkonde Mwenje yes yes yes 0 14 Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Facilities Protected Source Safe Soap Ratio Needed Latrines Zone Handwashing Improved Improved Latrines Boys' Kapilinkonde Vumo 5 Kapoka Chipwela yes yes yes yes 0 Kapoka Chisansu yes yes 11 Kapoka Chisitu . yes 3 Kapoka Kanyenjere yes yes 10 Kapoka Kapoka FP yes yes 7 Kapoka Kasaghala yes 6 Kapoka Kasitu yes yes yes yes 0 Kapoka Malamula ? yes 0 Kapoka Miyombo FP yes 4 Kapoka Namuchese FP yes yes 5 Kapoka Zambwe FP yes yes 0 Kapoka Chendo yes yes 2 Kapoka Kadole Primary yes yes 6 Kapoka Tondola FP yes 2 Kapoka Mungo'ngo F.P yes yes 5 Kaseye Chinunkha yes 6 Kaseye Ipulukutu FP yes yes 3 Kaseye Kakoma 1 Kaseye Kaseye Girls yes yes 0 Kaseye Luflta yes yes 11 Kaseye Mbula yes 0 Kaseye Muswelo yes 3 Kaseye Mwakalomba yes 3 Kaseye Naching'anda yes- yes 1 Kaseye Ifumbo FP yes yes 4 Kaseye Msangano yes 3 Kaseye Yamba yes yes 6 Kaseye Ichinga yes 7 Kaseye Naviziwa yes 4 Kaseye Chibale yes 4 Kaseye Itongo yes yes 4 Kaseye Songwe 1 Kawale Chitipa CCAP yes yes 11 Kawale Chitipa Model ? 17 Kawale Isyalikila yes yes 12 Kawale Kasinde yes yes 8 Kawale Katutula yes yes 11 Kawale Kawale yes yes 17 Kawale Lwakwa yes yes 11 Kawale Muselema yes yes 1 yes Kawale Chimwemwe yes yes 4
Kawale Ilanga CCAP yes yes • 8 Kawale Namuyemba yes yes 9 Kawale Nakachenja F.P yes yes 7 Kawale Lwambo yes yes 8 Kawale Hope Pvt yes ' yes yes yes 0 Kawale Nachiwe yes yes yes yes 0 15 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Latrines Facilities Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Zone Protected Source Safe Handwashing Lughesyo Chanya yes yes yes 0 yes yes Lughesyo Chatu 6 Lughesyo Chibanda yes 4 Lughesyo Chinongo yes 5 Lughesyo Chuba 4 Lughesyo Iponjola yes 0 Lughesyo Ipyana yes 0 Lughesyo Kapyela yes 3 Lughesyo Lughesyo yes 7 Lughesyo Sofwe 4 Lughesyo Ngali FP 2 Lughesyo Misuku CCAP yes yes yes 0 Lughesyo Mughese yes yes 4 Lughesyo Ibabala 5 Lughesyo Malira LEA 5 Mahobe Chiwungumire 2 Mahobe Kamilazovo yes 5 Mahobe Karopa 9 Mahobe Mahowe yes yes 8 Mahobe Mibanga yes 6 Mahobe Mukule 2 Mahobe Muzimero yes 0 Mahobe Uledi 2 Mahobe Chiguza yes ? 3 . Meru Ibanda FP yes 5 Meru Meru yes yes 10 Meru Mubanga yes yes 20 Meru Nachipangapanga ? 6 Meru Namatubi yes yes 12 Meru Ilema yes yes 3 Meru, Ntchelenje . yes 4 Meru Chaba CCAP yes yes 6 Meru Nkhamanga yes yes 6 Meru Kayanike Primary yes yes 8 Njelengwa Ilomba F P . 7 Njelengwa Kaghoma yes 4 Njelengwa Kapenda FP yes 8 Njelengwa Musyembele yes yes yes 0 Njelengwa Nakasale yes yes 3 Njelengwa Nasato _yes yes 3 Njelengwa Njelengwa FP 8 Njelengwa Bupighu yes yes 1 Njelengwa Kasoba yes yes 1 Njelengwa Nahatobo Primary yes yes yes 0 Nkhangwa Kafola yes yes 8 Nkhangwa Kasisi yes yes 3 Nkhangwa Nandanga yes yes 2 Nkhangwa ^fgoya yes yes 9 16 Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Ratio Drinking 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Safe Facilities Soap Source Handwashing Ratio Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Protected Zone Improved Latrines n> o cz> CO Nkhangwa Nkhangwa ON ft rt cn cn ON
Nkhangwa Nsambo v ft ft cn Nkhangwa Zamamba CZ1 a> ft cn - Nkhangwa Nahayombo cn ft cn ft cn VO
| Nkhangwa Kalira FP << M ft cn Nkhangwa Chizimu - ct cn n> Nkhumano Bale cn O ft cn ft cn ft cn O 'C | Nkhumano Kaswenthe FP VI M ft cn Nkhumano Kasyololo ft CZ! ft cn ft cn ft ai O
Nkhumano Mpale ^C ^ ft cn U)
Nkhumano Mphanthe <<
Nkhumano Nkhumano FP VO CD cn NkHumano Wenya FP O 1 CD CO ft - Nkhumano Mpemba GO M ft cn ft cn CD O SO
Nkhumano Kankhusya ^ ^ M
Sokola Chilashi CD CZ) h< ft cn ft O Sokola Itulo cn rc CD cn Sokola Kasumbi OS M
Sokola Makeye -
Sokola Mughona ON 1—' CD cn ft cn ft CO
Sokola Mutogha v; M K> ft cn a> CZJ
Sokola Mwandambo << V ft t/i ft cn ft cn ft cn ft cn O "C ^ | Sokola Nakaushi ^ M ft CO •O ft cn Sokola Sokola O ft CD CO O CO ^ Sokola Nyungu << - ft en ft Sokola Nakabanjira CO re Sokola Namutegha KARONGA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS
Karonga District has 165 primary schools with approximately 83,968 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows:
Protected Water Sources
Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 131 (79%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 34 (21%)
Drinking Water Quality
Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested:
101 (61%) 44(27%) 20(12%)
In addition, 15 schools in Karonga (9% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below.
Hand Washing Facilities
Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap
•ML
VHb • No Handwashing Facilities B Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap
• Handwashing Facilities with Soap
Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene!
Every school should have at least I handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys.
Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 8 (5%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 20 (12%) Number (%)' of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 8 (5%) Number (%)> of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 15 (9%) soap: Improved Sanitary Facilities
Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Enrolment
674 83,968 125
Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 90 (55%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 87 (53%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 81 (49%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 83 (50%)
Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 726 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine:
Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools:
Percentage of Schools in District with
160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine
161+pupils per improved latrine 42%
I only basic latrines
o' I no latrines
Improved Urinal Blocks
Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 1 (0.6%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 5 (3%)
Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 324 every primary school:
19 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates
Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 34 $8,000 $272,000
Hand Washing Facilities 276 $100 $27,600
Improved Latrines 726 $650 $471,900
Improved Urinal Blocks 324 $500 $162,000
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 933.500 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide:
Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $11.12 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Karonga Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Source Safe Facilities Protected Handwashing Soap Ratio Needed Latrines Zone School Improved Improved Latrines Boys' Chiwondo Chazale FP yes yes 3 Chiwondo Chiwondo yes yes yes 4 Chiwondo Kasimba 2 Chiwondo Lemero yes yes 2 Chiwondo Lughali yes yes 10 Chiwondo Lupembe yes yes 15 Chiwondo Mlare yes yes yes yes 5 Chiwondo Mphanya yes 1 Chiwondo Mphughu 2 Chiwondo Ndembwera yes yes yes 0 Chiwondo Ibundya yes 0 Chiwondo Nthambo yes yes 6 Chiwondo Gumi yes yes yes yes 0 Chiwondo Bwaye JP 3 Chiwondo Chinsogholo yes yes 6 Hangalawe Bundi ? 11 Hangalawe Chankholombe ? • 3 Hangalawe Chonanga yes yes 3 Hangalawe Hangalawe yes yes 14 Hangalawe Lwezga yes yes 12 Hangalawe Sanambe ? yes 0 Hangalawe Sangilo yes 10 Hangalawe Thunduti yes " yes yes 0 Hangalawe Uliwa yes yes 18 Hangalawe Ndomo JP 4 Hangalawe Kambenene ? 4 Hangalawe Kapilikalanda 9 3 Hangalawe Mtambwe Primary ? 3 Hangalawe Hara Primary yes yes 4 Hangalawe Khwawa Primary yes yes yes 0 Hangalawe Chiduli Primary ? 7 Ighembe Ighembe yes yes 14 Ighembe Kafulu yes yes 13 Ighembe Kakolya yes yes 13 Ighembe Kaporo yes yes 14 Ighembe Kasantha yes yes 8 Ighembe Kaundi yes yes 17 Ighembe NdemANGE 6 Ighembe Ngaramu yes yes yes yes 7 Ighembe Ndindo yes yes yes 0 Ighembe Chisi yes yes 6 Ighembe Changwina yes yes 9 Ighembe Chikutu yes yes. yes yes 8 Ighembe Lutengano yes yes 7 • Ighembe Kibwe Primary yes yes 8 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' < Handwashing washing Improved Boys' Source Facilities Soap Ratio Improved Needed Latrines Latrines Zone School Protected Safe Ighembe Shera Songwe _ yes 6 Ighembe Mwanjo Private yes 3 Iponga Chiwira LEA 3 Iponga Ikwawo yes 5 Iponga Iponga FP 6 Iponga Kalembo yes 11 Iponga Kangindwa 12 Iponga Mayoka yes 7 Iponga Muwisi FP 3 Iponga Nakatendo FP yes 8 Iponga Ngana 3 Iponga Ngisi yes yes 0 Iponga Mapwa yes yes yes 0 Iponga Ighamba JP 6 Iponga Kalulu yes yes 3 Iponga Kabale FP 7 Ipyana Bwiba yes yes 12 Ipyana Ipyana Model yes yes yes 0 yes Ipyana Lulindo yes yes 30 Ipyana Mwenilondo yes 3 Ipyana Tumbi FP ? 2 Ipyana ST Mary's Girls yes yes yes 21 Ipyana Nthola CCAP yes yes 8 Ipyana ST Mary's Boys FP yes yes 20 Ipyana Karonga CCAP Primary yes yes 25 Ipyana Karonga Demostration yes yes yes yes 0 yes Ipyana Lukulu yes yes 7 Ipyana Karonga Old Mission 1 yes yes 2 Ipyana Kabuyu J.P ? 2 Ipyana Lusubilo yes yes yes yes 0 Ipyana K and K yes yes 3 Ipyana Chisalankhanga yes yes 11 Ipyana Katili yes yes yes 0 Ipyana Mphero yes yes 5 Ipyana Lusungu Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 Ipyana John Dubbey yes yes yes 0 Ipyana Baka yes yes yes 0 Lupaso Kasoba CCAP yes yes 7 Lupaso Lupaso yes yes yes yes 0 Lupaso Malimbalimba yes yes 1 Lupaso Malungo 13 Lupaso Masoko yes yes 12 Lupaso Mlowo 2 Lupaso Silu yes yes 5 Lupaso Chipake yes yes yes 0 Lupaso Chinsebe yes yes 9 L.upaso Kisindile yes yes yes 0 yes yes Majaliro Chisumbu yes yes 16 22 1 j Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to | Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Latrines Facilities Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Zone School Improved Needed Boys'Improved Latrines Majaliro Fulirwa 4 Majaliro Kasangamala yes yes 1 Majaliro Luromo yes yes yes 11 Majaliro Lushombe yes yes yes 6 Majaliro Majaliro yes yes yes 5 Majaliro Mazungumika yes yes yes 0 Majaliro Ponda yes yes yes 6 Majaliro Thukutu FP 4 Majaliro Tilora yes yes yes yes 0 Majaliro Chitende Primary yes 6 Majaliro Lushununu yes yes yes 0 Majaliro St Ann's ? 11 Majaliro Libwelalumba yes yes 8 Majaliro Matatula yes yes 5 Majaliro Muwula ? 5 Majaliro Humbo 5 Majaliro Kaputamwera yes 4 Majaliro Doroba 4 Majaliro Katambawanthu ? 3 Majaliro Happy Chilumba Pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 Mwenitete Lusako yes yes 9 Mwenitete Mwenitete yes 13 Mwenitete Nchowo yes yes 9 Mwenitete Fwira yes yes 11 Mwenitete Maro Primary yes yes 3 Mwenitete Mwaulambo Primary yes yes 13 Mwenitete Mwimba Primary yes yes 5 Mwenitete Nalutete Primary ? 1 Mwenitete Kakoma Primary yes yes 11 Mwenitete Mwanjasi Primary yes yes yes 15 Mwenitete Mayofya Primary yes yes 7 Mwenitete Kasisi Primary 9 Mwenitete Mbamba Primary yes yes yes 9 Mwenitete Ngerenge Primary yes yes yes yes 1 Mwenitete Mzinga yes yes yes 5 Nkhando Bvungu yes 0 Nkhando Juma ' yes 2 Nkhando Kalowe 4 Nkhando Kasikizi FP yes yes 0 Nkhando Lufira yes yes yes 3 Nkhando Luhenga J.P. 3 Nkhando Nkhando FP yes yes 7 Nkhando Wiliro FP yes yes 8 Nkhando Chilambiro Primary yes yes yes yes 0 Nkhando Vilaule Primary yes 0 Nkhando St Joseph Primary yes 4 Nkhando Nayi Primary yes yes 2 Nkhando Mkungwe Primary yes yes 2 23 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Drinking Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 Latrines washing Facilities < Latrines Source Ratio Boys' Zone School Protected Safe Handwashing Soap Improved Improved Needed Nkhando Mbande Primary yes yes yes 0 yes Nkhando Kayuni yes yes 6 Nkhando Chiteka 3 Nyungwe Chihepusha yes yes 2 Nyungwe Matinkhula yes yes 10 Nyungwe Ngara yes yes 4 Nyungwe Phapa yes yes 9 Nyungwe Thabilo ? yes 0 Nyungwe Ukanga ? 4 Nyungwe Ulaha yes yes yes 0 Nyungwe Vua FP yes 9 Nyungwe Wovwe FP yes yes 10 Nyungwe Lusano yes yes 3 Nyungwe Chauteka yes yes 10 Nyungwe Likoma yes yes 3 Nyungwe Nyungwe yes ? 3 Nyungwe Sabi Primary ? 7 Nyungwe Nomba Primary yes yes 4 Nyungwe Zgeba Primary yes yes 3 Nyungwe Majighandulo J.P ? 6 Nyungwe Liberty Pvt ? 1 Nyungwe IPEC Pvt ? 1 LIKOMA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS
Likoma District has 10 primary schools with approximately 3,257 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows:
Protected Water Sources
Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 5 (50%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 5 (50%)
Half of the primary schools in Likoma lack a protected water source. Piped water or other alternatives may be more feasible options for Likoma Island than boreholes.
Drinking Water Quality
Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested:
6 (60%) 4 (40%)
In addition, 2 schools in Likoma (20% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below.
Hand Washing Facilities
Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap
• No Handwashing Facilities
• Handwashing Faciiiites but No Soap
• Handwashing Facilities with Soap
Onfv Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene!
Every school should haw at least! handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facility for hoys.
Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 0 Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 0 Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 0 Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without ^ soap:
25 Improved Sanitary Facilities
Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently . Enrolment Improved Latrine
43 3,257 76
Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 10(100%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 9 (90%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 2 (20%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 2 (20%)
Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine:
Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools:
Percentage of Schools in District with
160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine
161+pupils per improved latrine 50% •BBBBWBBBWBWBBI 50%
• only basic latrines
Mno latrines
Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 1 (10%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 3 (30%)
Number of additional improved urinal Mocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 16 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates
Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item , Total Costs Boreholes 5 $8,000 $40,000*
Hand Washing Facilities 20 $100 $2,000
Improved Latrines 11 $650 $7,150
Improved Urinal Blocks 16 $500 $8,000
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 57.150 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide:
This cost estimate may be inaccurate, because schools in Likoma District that lack a protected water source may need piped water rather than boreholes.
Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $17.55
27 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Likoma Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Drinking Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Hoys ' Facilities Latrines Safe Handwashing Ratio Latrines Zone School Protected Source Soap Improved Improved Needed St Peters Chiteko ' yes 3 yes St Peters Mtengula IP yes yes yes 0 St Peters Nkhwazi yes yes 4 yes yes St Peters St Peters yes 8 St Peters Yofu FP 5 St Peters Same yes 3 yes St Peters Mbungo J.P School yes yes 0 St Peters Ulisa J.P School yes yes yes 0 St Peters Chima J.P School yes 0 St Peters Mocho J.P School yes yes 0 Total 5 6 0 0 5 23 1 3
28 - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS
Mzimba North District has 248 primary schools with approximately 104,191 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows:
Protected Water Sources:
Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 215 (87%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 33 (13%)
Drinking Water Quality
Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested:
Ml (81%) 47(19%)
In addition, 21 schools in Mzimba North (8% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below.
Hand Washing Facilities
Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap
• No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap
July FueiMsh-s with Swap Offer Proper Hygiene!
Evciy school should have a! least 1 handwashing facility far girls and 1 handwashing facility for hoys.
Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 6 (2%) Number (%)> of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 43 (17%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with 6 (2%) soap: Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 41 (17%) soap:
29 Improved Sanitary Facilities
Number of Improved Lairines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Enrolment
798 104,191 131
Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 105 (42%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 98 (40%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 183 (74%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 188 (76%)
Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 939 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine:
Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools:
Percentage of Schools in District with
o% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine
161+pupils per improved latrine
56% I only basic latrines 24%
I no latrines
Improved Urinal Blocks
Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 15 (6%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 24 (10%)
Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for bovs at
30 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates
Approximate Nu m bet- Construction Need ed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 33 $8,000 $264,000
Hand Washing Facilities 396 $100 $39,600
Impro ved Latrines 939 $650 $610,350
Improved Urinal Blocks 457 $500 $228,500
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1,142.450 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide:
Average per pupil costs (total costs^enrohnent) $10.96 School wash results - list of schools in Mzimba North j | ami- Reach Latrines Latrines Water 1 if to 1 1 Improved Improved Drinking Pupils: for Ratio Water 60:1 Girls' Latrines Boys' Handwashing Facilities washing Improved Ratio Improved Protected Safe Needed Latrines Source Soap
Zone School <60:1 1 Bulala Bulala yes yes yes 12 Bulala Ching'anyi 8 Bulala Kawiruwiru yes ves 10 Bulala Lwankhozi yes yes 7
Bulala Thale ves ves yes yes 0 • Bulala Vithando JP yes 5 Bulala Kabowozga J P yes yes 4 ! Bulala Bolomombwe ves 6 Bulala Visenthe yes yes 10 Bulala Luwewe yes yes 4 Bwengu Bwengu yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bwengu Chiskombe yes yes yes 0 Bwengu Kabanda yes yes 11 I Bwengu Kacheche yes yes 8 Bwengu Katope yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bwengu Luzi yes yes 18 n Bwengu Njakwa yes yes D Bwengu ST Vincent yes yes 8 Bwengu Thumbi yes yes n Bwengu Tukuyu ves yes 1 Bwengu ST Dominic yes yes 4 Bwengu Chitokoto yes yes 8 Bwengu Mtendere yes yes 1 Bwengu Jomfao yes yes 2 Bwengu Songamino ves yes 0 yes Bwengu Chanolo J P yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chanyama Chaboli yes yes 6 Chanyama Chanyama yes yes 11 Chanyama Kang'oma FP yes yes yes yes 3 Chanyama Katunguwiri FP yes yes yes 2 Chanyama St Mary's yes yes 10 Chanyama Champhumphi Primary yes 0 Chanyama Lukwelukwe F.P 10 Chanyama Kamsalango Primary yes yes 6 Chanyama Kanyankhunde Primary yes yes yes 8 Chanyama Babatoni J.P yes yes yes 0 Echilumbeni Chang'anga yes 8 Echilumbeni Jinga yes yes 7 Echilumbeni Kawonekera yes yes 7 Echilumbeni Mtemera yes yes 1 Echilumbeni Phemba FP yes 3 Echilumbeni Chasengo yes 0 Echilumbeni St. Benard yes yes yes 1 Echilumbeni Phala Primary 4 Echilumbeni Chamaliwa Primary yes yes 3 32 Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 Facilities washing Protected Source < Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Improved Boys' Zone School Needed Latrines Latrines Echilumbeni Kamphakata Primary yes yes 4 Echilumbeni Kakombe Primary yes yes yes 0 Echilumbeni Wantaya Primary 5 Echilumbeni Echilumbeni Primary yes yes 14 Ekwendeni Choma yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ekwendeni Dunduzu yes yes yes 4 Ekwendeni Ekwaiweni yes 6 yes Ekwendeni St Machaels yes yes 18 yes Ekwendeni Zombwe yes yes 10 Ekwendeni Jolowale yes yes yes 0 yes Ekwendeni Ngazi yes yes 13 Ekwendeni Kaweche yes yes yes 7 Ekwendeni Kayombo yes 5 Ekwendeni Ng'ongo 6 Ekwendeni Emvuyeni yes yes yes yes 0 Ekwendeni Ekwendeni yes yes yes 1 Ekwendeni Sliver Heights yes yes . yes yes 0 yes yes Ekwendeni Bokosi yes yes yes yes 0 Ekwendeni Kaluholo Primary yes yes yes 0 Ekwendeni Church of Ekwendeni Christ Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 Ekwendeni Bingavula yes yes 1 Ekwendeni Kaswiti JP yes yes 4 Emcisweni Emcisweni FP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Emcisweni Jangavya yes 8 Emcisweni Kabira yes yes 8 Emcisweni Thunduwike FP yes yes 24 Emcisweni Zaro yes yes 6 Emcisweni Mtundura yes yes 1 Emcisweni Chibangalala yes yes 6 Emcisweni Kampondo yes yes 3 Emcisweni Chasamba yes yes 4 Emcisweni Vwandamire yes 4 Emcisweni Kalanga 3 Emcisweni Manoro Primary yes 8 Emoneni Chibale FP yes yes 6 Emoneni Emoneni FP yes yes 6 Emoneni Jandalala FP yes yes 8 Emoneni Katawa yes yes 0 yes yes Emoneni Kavitengo FP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Emoneni Mphofwa FP yes yes 6 Eswazini Primary Emoneni Community yes yes yes 0 Emoneni Kanyawayi yes 3 Engucwini Chankhanga yes yes 12 Engucwini Emanyaleni yes 9 Engucwini Engucwini ? 17 j Engucwini Kalama yes 11 i
33 Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 Facilities washing Ratio < Improved Latrines Boys' Latrines Handwashing Needed Protected Safe Soap Improved Zone School Source Engucwini Madise FP yes yes 15 Engucwini Luhawani yes yes yes 0 Engucwini Thofu yes yes 5 Engucwini Mkamaumoza yes yes 6 Engucwini Thimalala yes yes 5 Engucwini Chilida 11 Engucwini Kamwe Primary yes yes 13 Engucwini Chilukwa F.P yes yes yes 0 Enkondhlweni Changoma yes yes 5 Enkondhlweni Ehlonipeni yes yes yes 1 yes Enkondhlweni Elunyeni yes 10 Enkondhlweni Majiga yes yes 9 Enkondhlweni Mangombera yes yes 10 Enkondhlweni Enkweleni yes yes 11 * Enkondhlweni Thandeka 2 Enkondhlweni Chikandazovu yes yes 3 Enkondhlweni Vyeyo yes yes yes 0 Enkondhlweni Matindiwizi yes yes 5 Enkondhlweni Ezweleni yes yes 11 Enkondhlweni Tchesamu yes yes 0 Enkondhlweni Mayula Primary yes 8 Enkondhleweni Enkondhlweni Primary yes yes 12 Enukweni Chisangano yes yes 3 Enukweni Embombeni yes yes 3 Enukweni Engcongolweni yes yes 1 yes Enukweni Kamanda yes 0 Enukweni Kanyawazi yes 1 Enukweni Katula yes yes 1 Enukweni Kavula FP yes yes 2 yes Enukweni Luhomero yes yes 15 Enukweni Holera JP yes yes yes yes 0 yes Enukweni Kapondero Primary yes yes 3 Enukweni Katokoli yes yes 5 Enukweni ST Monica yes yes 4 Enukweni ST Kizito yes yes yes 0 Enukweni Enthongeni FP yes yes 5 Enukweni Malokotera 2 Enyezini Ehlekweni yes yes yes 0 yes Enyezini Emsizini yes yes 5 Enyezini Enyezini FP yes yes 11 Enyezini Matuli yes yes 5 Enyezini Emazinyeni yes yes 6 Enyezini Chibongondo yes yes yes 0 Enyezini Mwenje yes yes 1 Enyezini Kafulufulu yes yes yes 0 Enyezini Phutula yes yes 6 Enyezini Chipapa yes 0 34 1 I ved Reach latrines latrines Water Hand- to Improved Impro Drinking Pupils: for Ratio 60:1 Water washing 60:1 Girls' Protected Source Facilities Improved < Improved Needed Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio latrines Zone School Roys' latrines Enyezini Kalikoga 1 Euthini Chamunguma yes yes yes 8 Euthini Ethuleni FP yes yes yes 7 Euthini Euthini FP yes yes 13 Euthini Kapiri yes yes 17 Euthini Luweya yes yes yes 12 Euthini Mzambazi yes yes 15 Euthini Kankhukwe yes yes 6 Euthini Kasalu yes yes yes 9 Euthini Mongola yes yes 4 Euthini Kamwankhuku yes yes yes yes 0 Euthini Kam'hluzi yes yes 4 Euthini St Leo yes yes 3 Euthini Kalopa yes yes yes 1 Euthini Kaherere Primary yes yes yes 3 Ezondweni Baula yes yes yes 0 Ezondweni Bwabwa yes yes 1 Ezondweni Edundu yes yes yes 0 Ezondweni Ezondweni yes 10 Ezondweni Kabwanda yes yes 5 Ezondweni Luvwere yes yes 7 Ezondweni Madimba yes yes 5 Ezondweni Msikinya yes yes yes 0 yes Ezondweni Matheni JP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ezondweni Elangeni F.P yes yes yes yes 0 Ezondweni Kabumba yes yes 4 Kafukule Funzani yes 6 Kafukule Kapangamawe yes yes 1 Kafukule Muyobe yes yes yes 4 Kafukule Bewu yes yes yes 2 Kafukule Matala yes yes 6 Kafukule Mphimbi Primary yes yes 4 Kafukule Manthepa Primary yes yes 2 Kafukule Manthulu Primary yes yes 1 Kafukule Kafukule Primary yes yes yes 0 Kafukule Kakululu Primary yes yes 1 Kapando Chimango yes yes 6 Kapando Kabwafu yes yes 8 Kapando Kapando yes 10 Kapando Kapiringo yes yes 9 Kapando Kavisopo 7 Kapando Kaviyombo yes yes 7 Kapando Kavuwa yes yes 10 Kapando Yakuwata yes 11 Kapando Mlangali Junior Primary yes 5 Kapando Maleghere yes yes 6 Kapando Chavirwa yes yes 6 Lusangazi Elamuleni yes yes 6 35 Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Ratio Drinking 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing Facilities < Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Needed Boys' Latrines Protected Zone School Improved Latrines CD GO 00 CD GO
Lusangazi Lusangazi 'C CD cn LT) Lusangazi Malivenje CD cn
Lusangazi Msipazi FP CD cn <1 CD GO Os Lusangazi Chibwaka CD cn CD to CD GO cn
| Lusangazi Wengwani ^ CD CD cn GO CD cn OO
Lusangazi Kazando ^ CD CD GO CD cn OS cn
Lusangazi Chivanga ^ CS -J CD CZl Mbalachanda Chiukuzi cn CD 00 CD ^ Mbalachanda Kafwefwe << CD cn OS Mbalachanda Kasenga CD GO CD - CD cn GO CD C/3
Mbalachanda Mbalachanda ^ CD O CD cn cn ^ Mbalachanda Moliya FP 'C CS to CD cn Mbalachanda Samalala GO CD CD cn CZ!
Mbalachanda Kabungwe ^ SO CD cn CD GO
Mbalachanda Kapija FP 'C CD O CD cn CS CD cn CD in cn cn ^ 'C ^ 'C Mbalachanda Kabwalimbwa << SO CD cn CD CD cn C/3
Mbalachanda Mchinkhula F.p << Os CD Mtende Mchingasanya CD GO CO CD cn CD CD GO cn
Mtende Mtantha FP | "C to i—' CD CD CD cn cn cn CD GO
Mtende Mtende FP ^ ^ -J CD tn CS CD cn cn
Mtende Nthengwe FP ^ ^ OO CD cn CD cn
Mtende Nthumba FP 'C OS CD cn CD Mtende I Sasa cn Os CD C/3 CD CD cn CD cn cn •C Mtende Zowe 'C OO CD CD cn GO •« Mtende Kam'banga "C U> CD CD cn t»
Mtende Viwowo JP ^ to CD cn
Mtende Nyeremukire <<
Mtende Chankhomi K>
Mtende Kapoka JP uo Ul CD cn CD Mtende St Annes cn N> CD cn CD CD cn cn ^ Mzalangwe Chasimba •-< to CD CD cn cn
Mzalangwe Kabondwe ^ OS CD Mzalangwe Katondo CD cn cn OO CD CD CD GO cn Mzalangwe Kavululanga ^ o CD cn CD GO Mzalangwe Malangazi FP ^ OO CD cn CD cn ^ Mzalangwe Mzalangwe ••< Mzalangwe Maumba Ul Mzalangwe Chalunga to CD CO CD Mzalangwe | Chankharamu cn CD O cn CD cn CD cn Mzalangwe Zukuma ^ 1 Njuyu Chigude o £ CD GO CD cn Njuyu Chinyera •c '•< O CD cn CD GO CD cn •c ^ Njuyu Emtiyani •c O CD cn CD at CD CO CD KA •< ^ Njuyu Kapembelwa ••< OO Njuyu Mlimo FP CD cn CD Cn CD cn o ca Cn CD 00 CD ^ Niuyu Masato JP ^ U4 CD cn CD cn Njuyu Phuzi ^ CD cs cn o cn CP cn a> Cn CD CO ^ •c ^ Njuyu 2 CO Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Ratio Drinking 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Boys' Latrines Protected Safe Facilities Ratio Needed Latrines Zone School Source Handwashing Soap Improved Improved CD O CO CD CO CD CO CD CO << 3 1 Mkana CD cw CD CTs Njuyu Champhamba F.P. CO Rukuru Kamuwoli u> UJ Rukuru Kapyolambavi CD CZ> CD CO VO CD 00 CD CO Rukuru Kasuma ^ CD CD 0\ Rukuru Kazuni CO CO Q\ CD CO CD CO c Rukuru >< ^ Rukuru Lumemo to 1—' CD O) CD co Rukuru Rukuru O C/3 CD CO O CD CO CD CD ^ "C Rukuru Vongo ^ CD CD -J CO CO Rukuru Kalaza ^ Rukuru Katowa CD CO CO CD CD CO O CD CD CD CO CD CO CO CD CO co ^ ^ ^ •-< Rukuru Nthizi •< CO CD CD CO ft CD 03 o CD to GO CD V; << Rukuru Chilanganombo V! MZIMBA SOUTH - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Mzimba South District has 285 primary schools with approximately 121,743 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 252 (88%) Number (-%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 33 (12%) Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water In addition, 23 schools in Mzimba South (8% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap 3 • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap 11 Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offe-r Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 3 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 58 (20%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 4 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 54(19%) soap: 38 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,751 121,743 70 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 154 (54%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 150 (53%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 144 (51%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 154 (54%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 4% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine >6% 161+pupils per improved latrine 40% I only basic latrines I no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 77 (27%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 80 (28%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 413 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 33 $8,000 $264,000 Hand Washing Facilities 450 $100 $45,000 Improved Latrines 278 $650 $180,700 Improved Urinal Blocks 413 $500 $206,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 696.200 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs^enrolment) $5.72 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mzimba South Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' washing 60:1 Facilities < Safe Handwashing Latrines Protected Source Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Latrines Zone School Boys' Chasato Kamwilo yes 1 yes yes 6 Chasato Chatonda Primary 0 yes yes 3 Chasato Chasato FP yes 1 yes yes yes . 0 Chasato Mbwiriwiza FP yes 1 yes yes 7 Chasato Lupuha yes 1 yes yes yes 0 Chasato Watereka yes 1 yes yes 7 Chasato Champheta JP yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Chasato Mtuza FP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chasato Bawa FP yes 1 yes yes 6 Chasato Thundwe J.P yes 2 Chikangawa Kasangazi yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chikangawa Nthungwa yes 1 yes yes 0 Chikangawa Thanthe yes 1 yes 1 Chikangawa Chikhwengwe yes 1 yes 3 Chikangawa Kathibi yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Chikangawa Makali yes 1 yes 7 Chikangawa Mtangatanga yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes Chikangawa Wozi yes 1 yes yes 0 Chikangawa Kamwamphimbi yes 1 yes 8 Chikangawa Chipombo yes 7 Chikangawa Chikangawa yes 1 yes 3 yes Chikangawa Bara Primary yes 1 ? 7 Chikangawa Mtavu yes 1 yes 1 Chikangawa Chipumulo yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Chizungu Kamwanjiwa yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chizungu Chiseng'ezi yes 1 yes 11 Chizungu Chizungu yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chizungu Lwanjazi yes 1 yes yes 0 Chizungu Mutu 9 Chizungu Champhoyo yes 1 yes 5 Chizungu Chagodi yes 1 yes 3 Chizungu ST Theresa yes 1 yes 9 Chizungu Chindindindi F.P yes 1 yes 13 Chizungu Yeleyele 4 Chizungu Mnthonje yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Edingeni Mjinge yes 1 yes yes 3 - yes yes Edingeni Kaka yes 1 yes 5 Edingeni Mkama yes 1 yes 4 Edingeni Machamila yes 1 yes yes yes ' 0 yes yes Edingeni Mwitha FP yes 1 yes 8 Edingeni Chizimba yes 1 yes 4 Edingeni Tchesa Primary yes 1 yes yes yes 0 Edingeni Mkonte Primary yes 1 yes 5 Edingeni Matembe Primary yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Edingeni Chanjovu F.P yes 1 yes 1 Edingeni Edingeni F.P yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes 41 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Facilities Needed Boys' Protected Source Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Improved Latrines Latrines Zone School Safe Emfeni Mkazimasika yes 1 yes 6 Emfeni Kanunkha yes 1 yes 3 Emfeni Emfeni yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Emfeni Kamilawanthu 0 5 Emfeni Kamphambe yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Emfeni Kanjazi FP yes 1 yes 6 Emfeni Kayolo yes 1 yes 5 Emfeni Malingowe 0 yes 0 yes yes Emfeni Milenje yes 1 yes 8 Emfeni Njewe FP yes 1 yes 11 Emfeni Tigawanenge yes 1 7 Emfeni Perete yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Emfeni Kalumamba FP yes 1 yes 6 Emfeni Kavukula yes 1 yes 2 Endindeni Kaso yes 1 yes 5 Endindeni Kaumphu 0 yes yes 0 yes yes Endindeni Kazewe yes 1 yes 3 Endindeni Lupelele yes 1 yes yes 0 Endindeni Endindeni FP yes 1 yes yes 3 Endindeni Malinyete Primary yes 1 yes 9 Endindeni Makulande Primary yes 1 yes yes yes 0 Mgomantchuwa Endindeni Primary yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Endindeni Kaundi Primary yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Endindeni Tonthowere 0 3 Ephangweni Dimi yes 1 yes 2 yes yes Ephangweni Embangweni yes 1 yes yes 5 yes Ephangweni Embangweni Deaf yes 1 yes yes 0 yes Ephangweni Esigondhlweni yes 1 yes yes 9 Ephangweni Kakoma yes 1 yes 9 Ephangweni Mbawa yes 1 yes 12 Ephangweni Mavungwe yes 1 yes yes yes o. Ephangweni Thoza yes 1 ? 10 Ephangweni Kavyeyo yes 1 yes 7 Ephangweni Swaswa yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ephangweni Ephangweni yes 1 yes 9 Kabena Kabena Primary yes 1 yes yes 11 Kabena Chimphonde Primary 0 3 Kabena Mnyenjere Primary yes 1 yes 3 Katambatamba Kabena Primary 0 yes 3 Kabena Kamimba Primary yes 1 yes yes yes 0 Kabena Mlewezi Primary yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kabena Kacherer Primary yes 1 6 Kabena Makhuwira Primary yes 1 yes 6 Kabena Kamubale Primary yes 1 yes 7 Kabena Kapita Primary yes 1 yes 5 Kabena Msambanyifwa yes 1 yes 6 42 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Drinking Pupils: for Ratio 60:1 Water washing 60:1 Girls' Source Facilities < Protected Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Boys' Zone School Latrines Latrines Primary Kabuwa Kambulaudzu 0 3 Kabuwa Chanombo 0 yes yes 0 yes yes Kabuwa Mkunguni 0 3 Kabuwa Kabuwa F.P 0 4 Kabuwa Chamalala F.P 0 yes 0 yes yes Kabuwa Mphalapala F.P 0 yes yes 0 yes yes Kanjuchi Chasefu yes 1 yes 7 Kanjuchi Chigumba yes 1 yes 6 Kanjuchi Chikuka yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kanjuchi Kanjuchi yes 1 yes yes , yes 0 yes yes Kanjuchi Kawaliwali yes 0 Kanjuchi Mkoma FP yes 1 yes 10 Kanjuchi Molozi yes 1 6 Kanjuchi Moyoka yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes • Kanjuchi Kalalato yes 1 5 Kanjuchi Visoyo yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes. Kanjuchi Mgoza yes 1 8 Kaphuta 1 Davy FP yes 1 ? yes 0 yes yes Kaphuta 1 Kaphuta yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Kaphuta 1 Mzimba LEA yes 1 yes 23 yes yes Matewu Junior Kaphuta 1 Primary 0 2 Kaphuta 1 Cham'ngulube FP 0 yes 0 yes yes Kaphuta 1 Kazomba yes 1 yes yes 12 yes yes Kaphuta 1 St Paul's FP yes 1 yes 15 Kaphuta 1 Kabuku FP yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Kaphuta 1 Kazengo yes 1 yes yes 0 Kaphuta 1 Ezulwini yes 1 yes 2 Kaphuta 1 Chabele F.P yes 1 yes 3 Kaphuta 1 Machelechete Primary yes 1 yes 7 . yes yes Kaphuta 1 Malo Pvt yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes " Kaphuta 1 Kanyerere JP yes 1 yes 3 Kapoli Chasenje yes 1 yes yes 0 yes Kapoli Kamzomera yes 1 yes yes yes 0 Kapoli Chibembe yes 1 yes 6 Kapoli Lunjika yes 1 yes 0 Kapoli Mgomezga yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Kapoli Kajolwe yes 1 yes yes 0 Kapoli Manyenyezi yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kapoli Mongo yes 1 yes 4 Kapoli Kapoli Primary yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Mathandani F.P Kapoli Mathandani F.P yes 1 yes 5 Katete Chamaji yes 1 yes 2 yes yes Katcte Chipata yes 1 yes yes 0 | Katete Kamtwerwe yes 1 4 i Katete Katete Boys yes 1 yes 7 | 43 3 £ -s I •S •S -ss Is « 1 fee IS s. 1 5 s •5 1 1 "!S s ^ si* y> i s f S if If ^ J| 1 I! ^ |5 yj » .fili < Si 11 sil -- i* 5 1 22 % s £ Zone School £ 3 to* ^ aj 14, t! as ei; vi o ^ Katete Mcleka JP 0 3 Katete Bumbunyika 1 yes yes ves 0 yes yes r Vnlafa Ji o 5 i 'tk o 1 yes yes yes 0 1 yes ' / 1 11 1 3 Primary I yes 15 9 3 1 JP ' 3 0 8 1 yes 13 1 yes 4 yes yes 1 8 1 yes 0 ves yes 1 2 1 7 • narv ves 1 8 ves 1 2 ves I yes yes 0 yes i . " . . ' " 1 yes 1 ves 0 yes • •• 2 1 anthu FP ves 1 ^ 1 yes 1 ";• •' i ves I 0 yes . e ; • s ' "a yes 1 1 L i • - • • ' "i yes 1 yes 4 1 _ i yes 1 7 ~' 7 i ves 1 yes yes 0 j (VU£U'tl{tltl4 ! ves 0 j Kazingilira oli F.P 1 yes 0 ' i 3 FP 1 7 I y 1 7 1 2 . — 1 6 • 4 7 5 i ••-ttt^I^- ~~ " ~ — l 4 44 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing Facilities < Latrines Source Handwashing Soap Ratio Needed Boys' Latrines Zone School Protected Safe Improved Improved Luwerezi Mchilawengo yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Luwerezi Mwanche LEA yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Luwerezi Phembe FP yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Luwerezi Tangatanga R C yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Luwerezi Chitunda yes 3 Luwerezi Sangwani yes 1 yes 2 Mabiri Kanyenyezi yes 1 yes yes 0 Mabiri Matikija yes 1 yes 4 Mabiri Kasukanthanga yes 1 yes 3 Mabiri Makhosikazi yes 1 yes yes yes 0 Mabiri Joka Primary yes 1 yes yes 1 Mabiri Mabiri F.P yes 1 9 Mabiri Mlazamira Primary yes 1 yes 2 Mabiri Kamalibwe Primary yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Mabiri Mhlafota Primary yes 1 yes 14 Mabiri Nthundu J.P yes 1 yes 2 Mabiri Zwangendaba Primary yes 1 yes yes yes 0 Manyamula Makazi yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Manyamula Njoka yes 1 yes 10 Manyamula Kamwampheska yes 1 yes 7 Manyamula Kalweya FP yes 1 yes 16 Manyamula Kamilaza yes 1 yes 11 Manyamula Kapenga FP yes 1 yes 9 Manyamula Kavitukutu yes 1 yes 6 Manyamula Manyamula yes 1 yes 16 Manyamula Matopoto yes . 1 yes 6 Manyamula Milala yes 1 yes 11 Manyamula Mtendere yes 1 yes 4 Manyamula ST Annies yes 1 yes 7 Manyamula ST Joseph yes 1 yes 9 Manyamula Zubachulu yes 1 yes 6 Mharaunda Etchiyeni yes 1 yes 6 Mharaunda Kalungulu yes 1 yes 9 Mharaunda Mawowo FP yes 1 yes yes 15 Mharaunda Mharaunda yes 1 yes 12 Mharaunda Sazu yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes ST Francis Catholic Mharaunda Primary yes 1 yes 9 Mharaunda Emazwini yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Mharaunda Kachenyu yes 1 3 Mharaunda Chinungu yes 1 yes 5 Mharaunda Thambani yes 1 yes 7 Mharaunda Kamwabombo yes 1 yes 4 Mphongo Chaleza yes 1 yes 5 Mphongo Kalowa FP yes 1 yes yes 0 Mphongo Kavitowo yes 1 yes 1 yes yes Mphongo Makasu yes 1 yes 0 Mphongo Mtenthe FP yes 1 yes 8 45 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils; Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing Facilities < Protected Zone School Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Latrines Mphongo Champhinga yes 1 yes yes 0 Mphongo Mhana yes 1 yes yes 0 yes Mphongo Mphongo FP yes 1 yes yes 1 yes yes Mphongo Bokola yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Mphongo Ngoli yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mphongo Kasuku yes 1 yes 2 Mzoma Berere yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mzoma Kalikumbi yes 1 yes yes 11 Mzoma Kalitubi yes 1 yes 10 Mzoma ST Monica yes 1 yes 4 Mzoma Ewombeni yes 1 yes 5 Mzoma Mzoma FP yes 1 yes 12 Mzoma Kamchenja yes 1 yes 7 yes Mzoma Chizimya FP yes 1 yes yes 0 Mzoma Chikande Primary yes 1 yes 5 Mzoma Mtuzuzu Primary yes 1 yes 17 Unyolo Unyolo yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Unyolo Chikumula yes 1 yes 5 Unyolo Chindenga 5 Unyolo Kabiza yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Unyolo Lwanjati LEA yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Unyolo Chisambo yes 1 yes 0 yes yes Unyolo Dambusani yes 1 yes 2 Unyolo Kafuko yes 1 yes yes 0 Unyolo Kajombo 0 3 Unyolo Lunga 0 1 Unyolo Mazanga 0 4 Unyolo Msese yes 1 yes 9 Unyolo Chizani yes 1 yes 2 Unyolo Chongeyo Primary yes 1 yes 3 Unyolo Kaviwale 0 yes 3 Vazala Mphunju yes ] yes yes yes 0 yes yes Vazala Entandweni yes 1 7 Vazala Kamwala yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Vazala Kankholikoli yes 1 yes yes 0 Vazala Kanyika yes 1 yes yes 0 Vazala Chamkoko yes 1 yes 7 Vazala Kayeleka yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Vazala Chankhazi yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Vazala Kapirimtiwa yes 1 yes 3 Vazala Vazala Primary yes 1 yes yes yes 1 yes yes Vazala Kamulindeni yes 1 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Vibangalala Chiwondwe yes 1 yes 8 Vibangalala Kaluwe FP yes 1 yes 3 Vibangalala Kaulira yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Vibangalala Chafisi yes 1 yes 6 Vibangalala Vibangalala yes 1 yes yes 0 yes yes Vibangalala Ndaba yes 1 yes 9 46 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 Facilities washing < Source Safe Handwashing Protected Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Latrines Zone School Boys' Latrines Vibangalala Kamatawo yes 1 yes yes 0 Vibangalala Kankholi Primary yes 1 yes 6 Vibangalala Zulunga Primary yes 1 7 MZUZU CITY - SCHOOL WAc-:. -.SUITS Mzuzu City District has 55 primary schools with approximately 41,715 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources: Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 45 (82%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 10 (18%) Mzuzu City is at the national average for percentage of schools with a protected water source. Drinking Water Quality Number (perc " " ' and Only 1 school in Mzuzu has a protected water source but still has water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. The cost of correcting the problem at this school is not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap mmwA • Handwashing Facilities with Soap WM 33 Only Facilities with Smp Offer proper ilygfcne! •rj WJM Every school should have at least 1 handwashing WA facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 8 (15%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 14 (25%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 8 (15%) Number (%)' of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 14 (25%) soap: Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Enrolment 447 41,715 93 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 35 (64%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 34 (62%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 14 (25%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 14 (25%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 249 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 5% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 20°/ 5% 161+pupils per improved latrine I only basic latrines I no latrines 40% Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 3 (5%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 18 (33%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 89 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 10 $8,000 $80,000 Hand Washing Facilities 66 $100 $6,600 Improved Latrines 249 $650 $161,850 Improved Urinal Blocks 89 $500 $44,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 292.950 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $7.02 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mzuzu City Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Ratio Girls' washing 60:1 Facilities < Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Zone School Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Latrines Katoto Doroba yes yes 4 Katoto Katoto yes yes yes 9 Katoto Sonda yes yes 14 Katoto Mchengautuwa I yes yes 39 Katoto Nambo Primary 2 yes yes Katoto Kawuwa Primary yes yes 13 Katoto Kaviwale 14 Katoto Mtende 3 Katoto Mchengautuwa II yes 8 Katoto Hard Target yes ? 4 Katoto Kusile yes yes yes yes 0 yes Katoto Geisha J.P Primary yes yes 6 Katoto Hilltop Foundation Pvt yes yes yes yes 7 Katoto Mzazi LEA 3 Katoto Kings Acadamy Pvt yes yes 7 Masasa Masasa yes yes 5 yes Masasa Msongwe yes yes yes 16 Masasa Mzuzu SOS Primary yes yes yes yes yes 0 Masasa Kanthete Primary yes yes yes 0 Masasa Gate yes 1 Masasa Umodzi Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 Mzuzu CC AP Chibavi yes yes 28 yes Mzuzu CCAP Lunyangwa Girls yes yes 13 Mzuzu CCAP Mzuzu CCAP yes yes 10 Mzuzu CCAP St Peters yes yes 17 j yes Mzuzu CCAP Moyale yes yes yes yes 0 • yes Mzuzu CCAP Church of Christ yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Mzuzu CCAP Mundeba Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mzuzu CCAP Progress private yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mzuzu CCAP Royal Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 Mzuzu CCAP Viphya pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Nkhorongo Lupaso yes yes yes yes 0 Nkhorongo Nkhorongo FP yes yes 12 Nkhorongo St Faustina 1 St, Augustin Mzuzu Foundation yes yes 1 St, Augustin St Augustine yes yes 4 St. Augustin Viyeie yes yes yes j yes St. Augustin Musilo yes yes yes 6 St. Augustin Area One B 14 St. Augustin Thandazga yes 3 St. Augustin Trust Academy Pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 Zolozolo Chamalaza yes yes 3 yes Zolozolo Chiputula yes yes 40 yes Zolozolo Mgathira yes yes yes 0 Zolozolo Zolozolo yes yes 28 ' yes Zolozolo Matope JP yes yes 12 51 01 ho Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Ratio Drinking 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing Facilities < Needed Boys' Latrines Handwashing Improved Latrines Protected Source Safe Soap Ratio Zone School Improved O ft cn « tn ft cn tt cn tt cn ^ ^ Zolozolo Wukani Pvt ^ ^ ft cn O s ft cn ft cn ft cn 2 ft Zolozolo Hillcrest Pvt ^ - ft cn Zolozolo Kondwani Pvt ft cn ft O CD cn 0) cn cn o> cn cu cn •c Zolozolo Mandingo Pvt I '-C ^ NKHATA BAY - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Nkhata Bay District has 179 primary schools with approximately 73,621 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources: Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 119(67%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 60 (34%) 1 out of every primary 3 schools in Nkhata Bay district has an unprotected water source. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking water unsafe for drinking, and wafer not tested: 97(54%) 80 (45%) 2(1%) In addition, 28 schools in Nkhata Bay (16% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities | • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap : i Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least I handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 4 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 20(11%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 4 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 19(11%) soap: Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Enrolment 1,046 73,621 70 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 115(64%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 110(61%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for.girls: 91 (51%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 97 (54%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 181 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 1% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 33 °/( 35% 161+pupils per improved latrine 1 only basic latrines 1 no latrines 31% Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 47 (26%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 48 {21%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at . 263 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 60 $8,000 $480,000 Hand Washing Facilities 312 $100 $31,200 Improved Latrines 181 $650 $117,650 Improved Urinal Blocks 263 $500 $131,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 760.350 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $ 10.32 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Nkhata Bay 60:1 Water 60:1 Hand- < Needed Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Reach n Water Girls' washing Improved Facilities Ratio to Boys' Latrines Handwashing Soap improveu Zone School Protected Source Safe Latrines Latrines Latrines Bandawe Bandawe yes yes 8 yes yes _ Bandawe Chifira yes yes yes 0 yes •yes Bandawe Macalpine yes yes 3 Bandawe Malengamzoma yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bandawe Munkhokwe yes yes 5 Bandawe Mkundi 2 Bandawe Chivumu II yes yes 6 Primary Bandawe SekaJP yes 1 Bandawe Bellavista Private yes yes yes yes 0 Bandawe Carewell Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 Bula Kaulasisi yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bula Usingini ? 4 Bula Bula . yes yes 0 yes yes Bula Mntherere 4 Bula Kasasile yes yes yes . 0 Chihame I Bungano yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chihame I Chahame yes yes 9 yes yes Chihame I Chipaika yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chihame I Mgodi FP yes yes 0 yes yes Chihame I Chikumba yes yes 1 yes yes Chihame I Chimbere yes 5 Chihame I Msomba yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chihame I Chintheche JP yes yes 0 yes yes Chihame I Chithowe JP yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chihame I Kawiya yes yes 0 yes yes Chihame I Uhoho yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chihame I Chalaundi Primary yes 5 Chihame I Msawa 4 Chihame I Emmans Private yes yes yes . 0 Chihame II Chadongo 7 Chihame II Kambati 2 Chihame II Kawalazi yes yes 10 Chihame II Mkoloka yes yes yes 0 Chihame II Mlombozi yes 3 Chihame II Msakasa yes yes 7 Chihame II Mzenga yes yes 13 Chihame II Chihame 2 yes 7 Chihame II Chigawi . yes yes yes 0 Chihame II Masefu yes 2 Chihame II Kenani yes yes 0 Chihame II Mthabithabi 4 Chihame II Kautamba yes yes yes 0 Chihame II Kahenga JP yes yes 3 Chihame II Borwe Primary yes 0 56 60:1 Water 60:1 u Hand- Needed < Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Reach „ O Water Girls' washing Facilities to Protected Source Safe Soap Latrines improve Handwashing Ratio Latrines Latrines Boys' Latrines Zone School Improved Chikwina Chifupa 5 Chikwina Chikwina yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chikwina Chipunga LEA 3 Chikwina Kangoyi yes yes 7 Chikwina Muzgola FP 4 Chikwina Thanula FP yes yes 7 yes yes Chikwina Njiri 7 Chikwina Luvuwu yes yes 3 Ching'oma Chiganga yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ching'oma Ching'oma yes yes 1 Ching'oma Chipuzumumba yes 1 Ching'oma Chivumu yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ching'oma Maula yes yes 6 Ching'oma Mdyaka yes yes yes 0 Ching'oma Sanga yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ching'oma Chilala yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ching'oma ChilambweF.P yes 4 Ching'oma Kafunga yes 1 Ching'oma Vizara Primary yes 6 Ching'oma Chiole yes yes yes 1 Ching'oma Mdyaka II yes yes 5 Ching'oma Msumba 6 Ching'oma Mlore Primary yes yes 6 Chisu Chisangawe 10 Chisu Chisu yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chisu Kapingama yes yes 4 Chisu Nlchafu yes yes yes 0 Chisu Sanje 3 Chisu Thoto 2 Chisu Mayuchi 2 Chisu Msinjiyiwi J.P 6 Chisu kawanga JP 2 Chisu Mvwalamani yes 0 Chombe Chilundwe 6 Chombe Chinguluwe yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chombe Chombe yes 0 yes yes Chombe Kamundi 6 Chombe Kaulambwe yes yes 13 Chombe Limphasa yes yes yes 0 Chombe Luwambaza yes yes 8 Chombe Nkwali yes 10 yes yes Chombe Chananga 7 Chombe Ml are 4 Chombe Chakoma 4 Kachere Kachere yes yes yes 1 yes yes Kachere Kasangazi ? 6 Kachere Matete 3 Kachere Mkuluzi 4 57 1 | 60:1 Water 60:1 Hand- Needed < Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Reach Water Girls' Handwashing washing to Boys' Latrines Protected Facilities Improved Latrines Latrines Ratio Latrines improveu Zone School Source Safe Soap Kachere Mwaya yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kachere Chiomba JP yes yes 4 Kachere Mazembe yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kachere Kande yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kachere Changasi Comm yes yes yes 0 FP Kachere Kazandu yes 3 Kachere Mapale yes yes 5 Kachere Makwalakwala yes 0 Kachere Lifupa yes 3 Kachere Kande Care and yes yes yes yes yes 0 Gardens Kavuzi Chendasi yes yes yes • 0 Kavuzi Kaning'ina yes yes , 10 Kavuzi Susa yes 6 Kavuzi Ukalowa yes 5 Kavuzi Chigonazungu 3 Kavuzi Kajirirwe yes 3 Kavuzi Nkhokoma 5 Kavuzi Kanyazuka yes 2 Kavuzi Luwadzi FP yes yes 0 Kavuzi Kavuzi yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kavuzi Lwanatonga yes yes 4 Kavuzi Mdezu yes 1 Kavuzi Kamwara 4 Mazamba Chakupompha So> yes Mazamba Kauvi yes 0 Mazamba Mazamba yes yes 4 Mazamba Pwechi yes yes 4 Mazamba Chipambo yes yes 7 Mazamba Kang'oma yes yes yes 0 yes Mazamba Liwungu yes yes yes 0 Mazamba Lukalazi yes yes 6 Mazamba Kadeti yes yes 0 Mazamba Chitheka yes yes 5 Mazamba Kayowozi yes 2 Mazamba Makumbo Primary 6 Mazamba Chithowe 2 2 Mazamba Mosanto JP yes yes 2 Mazamba Changantole yes 3 n Mpamba Lichenaa yes J Mpamba Mpamba yes yes 8 Mpamba Mwambazi yes yes 9 Mpamba Pundu yes yes 5 Mpamba Domombulwa 3 Mpamba Kafyeyo yes 6 Mpamba Mathamanda yes yes 1 Mpamba Kaziwa yes yes yes 0 58 60:1 Water 60:1 < Needed Hand- Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Reach Water Girls' washing Facilities to impruveu Zone School Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Latrines Latrines Latrines Boys' Latrines Mpamba Manoro yes yes 9 Mpamba Mandezu yes yes 2 Mpamba Chisasa Primary 6 Mpamba Chisala L.E.A. yes yes 1 yes yes Ruarwe Banda 1 Ruarwe Khwenthu yes 4 Ruarwe New Salawe yes 0 Ruarwe Bunga 6 Ruarwe Nkhoso F.P yes 0 yes yes Ruarwe Ruarwe yes yes 0 yes yes Community Primary Ruarwe Khondowe F.P 5 Ruarwe Galileya Primary yes 3 Ruarwe Chiwisi 2 St Maria Bwelero yes yes yes 0 yes yes Goretti St Maria Chindozwa yes yes 7 Goretti St Maria Mkondezi yes yes yes 0 Goretti St Maria Msani yes yes yes 0 Goretti St Maria Mtet'ete yes yes yes 0 yes yes Goretti St Maria Kachenga yes yes yes 0 yes yes Goretti St Maria Kambuwi yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Goretti St Maria Chikale JP yes yes 6 Goretti St Maria St Maria Goretti yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Goretti St Maria Kalambwe yes yes 5 yes yes Goretti \ Tukombo Chapeta yes • yes yes yes 0 yes yes Tukombo Chiwana yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Tukombo Kalow-a«<«— • yes- • yes yes yes 0 yes yes Tukombo Kuwirwi yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Tukombo Mkwachi yes yes 3 yes yes Tukombo Tukombo yes 15 Tukombo Mfundi JP yes yes yes yes 0 Tukombo Mughogho yes yes 2 Tukombo Mtondolo 2 Usisya Buwa 3 Usisya Mbuyapi yes yes 1 Usisya Taone 2 Usisya Sangano 3 59 a> o 60:1 Water 60:1 Needed < Hand- veu Improved Improved Pupils: for Drinking Reach Water Girls' washing Facilities to Protected Source Safe Handwashing Latrines Boys' Latrines Soap Ratio Improved Latrines impro Zone School Latrines CD v> a> VI Usisya Nthembo SO CD Vl V; CD C« O VI CD GO a> V N> in Usisya Usisya << •-< >< <•< Usisya Mtawa UL Usisya Chilibwe U> Usisya Nkhutu JP 00 RUMPHf - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Rumphi District has 164 primary schools with approximately 60,377 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 119 (73%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 45 (27%) 81.5% of primary schools nationwide have a protected water source, so Rumphi Bay, at 73%, falls below the national average. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and wafer not tested: 96 (59%) 64 (39%) 4(2%) In addition, 32 schools in Rumphi (20% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities fi Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap M Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least J handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for hoys. Number (%>) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 16 (10%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 21 (13%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 15 (9%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 21 (13%) soap: 61 Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual N umber of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 348 60,377 173 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 61 (37%) Number (%) of schools that'have an improved latrine for boys: 59 (36%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 124 (76%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 126 (77%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 658 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 4% 15% i 60 or fewer pupils per unproved latrine 161+ pupils per improved latrine 26% I only basic latrines 55% mm I no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 4 (2%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 7 (4%) nasLoe: imtrcvcc r.:i ">f. T'^z-^z. "c- "Q'^z^ : '1 improve-:? -^.ilzz.l ike*' Tg" gr\c zr.? - irry ;r"' : c,' r :: 317 every primary school: 62 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 45 $8,000 $360,000 • Hand Washing Facilities 254 $100 $25,400 Improved Latrines 658 $650 $427,700 Improved Urinal Blocks 317 $500 $158,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ Sanitation Facilities In Primary Schools District-wide: !==== Average per pupil costs (total costs^-enrolment) $16.09 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Rumphi Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing Facilities < Boys' Protected Improved Needed Latrines Latrines Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Zone. •School Source Bolero Barvve yes yes 10 Bolero Chirambo yes yes 9 Bolero Jumbi yes yes 1 Bolero Kanyerere yes yes yes 0 Bolero Lundu yes yes 8 Bolero Luvuri yes yes 10 Bolero Nkhozo yes yes 13 Bolero Sokolo yes yes 6 Bolero Chitipwiri yes yes 3 Bolero Luparamizi DP yes yes 2 Bolero Jandang'ombe yes yes 4 Bolero Chankliomi yes yes 6 Bolero Mphande yes yes 2 yes yes Bolero Bowe Primary yes 6 Bolero Bolero F.P yes 11 yes Bolero Mkama Primary yes yes 5 Bolero Matunkha Primary yes 0 Bolero Kawaza Primary ye&r yes 11 Bolero Kapyolambavi 2 Bolero Malazi Basic yes yes yes 0 Bolero Lunyina JP 3 Bumba Bera 6 Bumba Bondi 2 Bumba Chanyoli yes yes 9 Bumba Chikwawa yes 15 Bumba Chozoli yes 12 Bumba Lukali FP yes yes • 3 Bumba Mbiriwizi yes 5 Bumba Rumphi Catholic yes yes 4 Bumba St Denis yes yes 20 Bumba Phalasito yes 1 Bumba Betere JP 3 Bumba Nkhwangu yes 4 Bumba Chiskemba yes yes 1 Bumba Tenthere Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 Bumba Bumba yes yes 24 Bumba Our Future yes yes yes yes yes 0 Bumba Hope Foundation yes yes 1 Bumba Malazi Basic 2 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bumba Bethel Mission Pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 Bumba Natasha Pvt yes yes yes 2 Katowo Chilinda yes yes yes 0 64 I li I t i; Si 1, f k li s IS !i i i t Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Roys' Latrines Facilities Improved Latrines Soap Ratio Improved Needed Zone School Protected Source Safe Handwashing Mhuju Kauka yes yes 6 Mhuju Linga yes yes 4 Mhuju Kawembe yes yes 2 Mhuju Chimyanga FP yes 2 Mhuju Ng'onga yes 8 Mhuju Lemba yes yes 0 Mhuju Lubagha yes yes 5 Mphompha Jintha Jembe yes yes yes yes yes 0 Mphompha Kanyawu FP yes yes . 3 Mphompha Mphompha yes yes yes yes 3 Mphompha Usowoya yes yes 5 Mphompha Mara yes yes yes yes 4 Mphompha Ntchuka yes yes yes 0 Mphompha Mzale F.P yes yes yes yes 4 Mphompha Mawingomara JP yes yes 1 Mphompha Mzungutwa yes yes yes yes yes 0 Mphompha Katunga FP yes yes 1 Mphompha Chiwondola yes yes 3 Mphompha Kasenga F.P yes yes yes yes yes 0 Mphompha Khanga Primary yes yes yes 2 Mphompha Uzumala F.P yes yes yes 3 Mphompha Chimulu yes yes yes 2 Mwazisi Bembe yes 12 Mwazisi Bululuji 6 Mwazisi Chankharamu yes yes 8 Mwazisi Chitanga FP yes 8 . Mwazisi Kamphenda FP yes 11 Mwazisi Kasasa 7 Mwazisi Kayola yes yes 6 Mwazisi Luhono yes 9 Mwazisi Lusani FP yes yes 9 Mwazisi Mwazisi FP yes yes 13 Mwazisi Waliro 4 Mwazisi Chiyola yes yes 5 Mwazisi Kasere DP 5 Mwazisi Magalasi 8 Mwazisi Sinjiliheni 2 Mwazisi Bawa yes 3 Mwazisi Kankhoka Primary 4 ' Mwazisi Fyolonga JP 3 Mzokoto Bale yes yes - 0 Mzokoto Bwang'ombe yes yes 0 Mzokoto Chinyolo yes yes 13 Mzokoto Chivungulu yes yes 13 i 1 ti H. l! L 1 H fit; 1 is 1 Mzokoto Lungazi Mzokoto yes yes Mzokoto yes yes Mzokoto Luwira Mzokoto Mulyezi yes yes Mzokoto Mzokoto F.P Mzokoto Betha JP yes yes Old Salawe Old Salawe Old Salawe Tcharo yes Old Salawe yes yes Old Salawe Dowoko Old Salawe • Old Salawe Chipunga .IP yes Old Salawe Mfulu yes Chirwa FP yes yes Junju yes yes Rumphi/Phoka Livingstonia yes yes yes yes Lwatizi yes yes yes yes Rumphi/Phoka Rumphi Phoka/ yes Thunda yes yes Nkhota ? Rumphi/Phoka Mahuwi yes yes Dongo Rumphi/Phoka Kaziwiziwi yes yes yes Rumphi/Phoka Zumbi yes Rumphi/Phoka Jombo JP Pvt ? Rumphi/Phoka Mahilu JP Pvt Katochi yes Chonkhomoka JP ? yes Rumphi/Phoka Chowo JP Pvt yes 2 67 Malawi School WASH 2008 A Status Report on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene in Primary Schools ANNEX 2: CENTRAL EAST DIVISION 68 Dowa District has 232 primary schools with approximately 152,711 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 173 (75%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 59 (25%) One out of every 4 primary schools in Dowa District does not have a protected water source. Drinking Water Quality 131 (57%) In addition, 46 schools in Dowa (1 out of every 5 primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap M • "I No Handwashing Facilities •KM 1 Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap i Handwashing Facilities with Soap Ouly Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene Eveiy school should have at leas! 1 handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 4 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 27 (12%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 2 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 23 (10%) Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per 1 Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,124 152,711 136 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 141 (62%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 138 (39%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 89 (39%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 91 (40%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 1,421 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 15% • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 30% • 61+pupils per improved latrine • only basic latrines • no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 27 (12%>) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 27 (12%) Number of additional Improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal Mock for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 410 every primary school: 70 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 59 $8,000 $472,000 Hand Washing Facilities 410 $100 $41,000 Improved Latrines 1,421 $650 $923,650 Improved Urinal Blocks 410 $500 $205,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.641.650 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $10.75 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Dowa Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' washing 60:1 Facilities < Latrines Boys' Handwashing Soap Improved Improved Needed Latrines Zone School Protected Source Safe Ratio Boma Chamvu 10 Boma Chibwana yes yes 9 Boma Dowa 1 yes yes 16 Boma Dowa 2 yes yes 27 Boma James FP yes yes 11 Boma Chiwindo Primary yes 6 Boma Kongwe 2 9 Boma Namatonje yes yes 3 Boma Mwezowala 1 Boma Kongwe 1 yes yes yes 0 Chibwata Chamwala yes yes yes 0 Chibwata Changalu yes ? 8 Chibwata Chibwata yes yes 6 Chibwata Mpalankhwali yes yes 2 yes Chibwata Kasatsi yes yes yes 0 Chibwata Mndunje yes yes 11 Chibwata Umodzi Katubza yes yes yes yes 0 Chigudu Bwevu 17 Chigudu Chibanzi Primary yes 9 Chigudu Chigudu FP yes yes 15 Chigudu Chikudzo 8 Chigudu Kapatamoyo yes yes 18 Chigudu Maiwe FP yes yes 9 Chigudu Mkanga yes yes 5 Chigudu Mtethera 4 Chigudu Mwangala yes 0 Chigudu Thedze 10 . Chigudu Nakondwa LEA yes yes 5 Chigudu Matanda Primary yes 0 Chigudu Mpatawadzombe yes 5 Chigudu Msambaimfa 2 Chigudu Chamwavi 4 Chimbuli Bowe yes 18 Chimbuli Chikhobwe yes yes 13 Chimbuli Chimbuli yes yes 13 Chimbuli Chinkhwiri LEA yes 15 Chimbuli Chiwichiwi yes yes 1 Chimbuli Dzalo FP yes yes 1 Chimbuli Gudyu yes yes 7 Chimbuli Kachipande yes yes 3 Chimbuli Kasangu yes 1 ' Chimbuli Katengeza yes 6 Chimbuli Katuntha yes yes 3 Chimbuli Mtsukamakoza yes yes 8 Chimbuli Sungeni yes yes 19 Chimbnh Chimkoka yea yes 16 yes yes Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Ratio Drinking 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Facilities Soap Protected Source Safe Handwashing Ratio Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Zone School Latrines CD CD C/3 CD C/) to CD C/3 CD CO Chimbuli Msambaadzukulu GO ''< CD C/3 CD C/3 Chimbuli Matsewa •c Chimbuli Mtamandeni Pvt to CD C/3 CD CO ON Chimungu Chambidzi ^ NO Chimungu Chimungu H-* CD CD C/3 GO Chimungu Chivutwe(Mdwala) O CD CO CD GO K) ^ Chimungu Kabulungo << CD GO CD C/3 Chimungu Kanyangala NO CD CD CO GO Chimungu Kolowilo OO CD CD CO CO to CD CO Chimungu Longwani ^ CD CD CO CD C/3 CD CO CO O Chimungu Mafosha 'C 'C CD C/3 CD C/3 - Chimungu Mauni 'C CD CD CO GO Chimungu Mtandawagalu ^ )—' CD c/3 CD CO Chimungu Mtsilo ^ TO O Chimungu Tchawale LEA CD CO ••o to CD C/3 CD C/3 CD C/3 Chimungu Miwale ^ Chisepo Chinziri CD CO CD C/3 CD CO •o Chisepo Chisepo U\ Chisepo Chitakadzi NO CD CO CD GO TO CD CO •c Chisepo Daimoni ^ ^ Chisepo Sandulizeni CD C/3 CD 00 C/3 CD C/3 CD C/3 Chisepo Thiwi •C Chisepo Solomoni LEA CD CO UL Chisepo Mwaza 'C CD TO GO CD CO Chisepo Chamitu ^ - CD Chisepo Mkwichi CO CD CO ON Dzoole Chibweza •c CD C/l CD ON GO CD CO Dzoole Dzoole ^ v; CD CO CD CO CD CO UJ CD CO >-< 'C Dzoole Kavunguti ^ 00 Dzoole Mlengwe CD C/3 CD C/3 CD O CD C/3 CD CO CO CD C/3 << ^ Dzoole Mpatsa FP 'C CD CD CO TO GO CD CO Dzoole Nalikonda •C CD c/3 Dzoole Mwachiswa - Dzoole Samuel CD CO CD CO ON Dzoole Msangu ^ 1 CD CD CO GO CD C/3 O ^ Dzoole Chidothi ^ CD CO CD c/3 Dzoole Annes Pvt ^ CD CD CD CO O C/3 C/3 CD CO ^ Kabwinja Chandawe ^ Kabwinja Chizoloondo CD CO •o CD Kabwinja Kabwinja C/3 CD CO Kabwinja Kaphiri UL CD CD CO O CO CD 00 << Kabwinja Magantha '< CD CD Co Go CO CO NO Kabwinja Mkuyu << ^ Kabwinja Mphudzu (JI CP co Kabwinja Nambamba £ CO 03 CD CO I Kabwinja Tchale •c Kabwinja Mambala ON Kabwinja Mtapo •o vl co Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Pupils: for Ratio Drinking 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Facilities Ratio Latrines Boys'Improved Handwashing Improved Needed Latrines Safe Soap Improved Source Zone School Protected i—' © CP cn CP cn Kafumphe Gawamadzi-Hoya ^ Kafumphe Kafumphe yes Kafumphe Kainja £ cn CP tn Kafumphe Mponda 'CP to Kafumphe Pheleni CP cn Kafumphe | Tsache oo UO Kafumphe Mpangiseni CP cn Mtenje CD cn Kafumphe V! 00 CP cn CP cn Kamphenga Chilimmimba ^ © CP CO p 3 p* CP CP CO P P Chimpeni Mduku ^ CTQ Kamphenga Kafulu 0\ Kamphenga Kamphenga CP 00 O o CD Kamphenga Longwe FP CO Ul Kamphenga Mdanjiri CP cn O CP cn CP CO CP CO Kamphenga Mduku •c i—' Kamphenga Milore a> CO to Kamphenga Mkanire CP CO CP CO CP CO Kamphenga Mondwe V! Kamphenga Tamandani Pvt to UJ CP CO CP CO Kanyenje Chankhungu ^ V! O CP CO CP CO '•< Kanyenje Chigwere << l CP O CP CO CO CP CO < Kanyenje Chingondo FP >c CP J*. CP Cn CO CP cn CP cn '< ^ Kanyenje Kanyenje ^ to O CP cn CP CO CP CO Kanyenje M'bindo •c ^ ^ o Kanyenje Mpangweni •O CP CP CP CO o CO C/> CP CP CO CO ^ << Kanyenje Mgona ^ Kanyenje Msaderera to CP cn CP CO Kanyenje St Mathias (Chezi) FP v; CP cn CP CO Kanyenje Katundu •c "C MD CP CO CP CO Kapita Banga ^ 00 CP CP CO CO Kapita Kanyerere ^ Kapita Kapita to Kawangwi CP CO Kapita VJ 00 CP 00 Kapita Mpala >C CP (/> O CP CO CP cn Kapita Mtayafuko JP ^ v; Kapita Mtengowapota • CP CO O CP CO 00 CP CO CP CO Kapita Thonje FP •-< tp Cn CP CO o fp CO •c Kapita Msipe >< fp CO - fp Bweya CO fp CO Katalima <-< CP CO fp CO Katalima Chimwendo <•< CP CP CO CP CO GO Katalima Chinguwi •c MO CP CO CP (71 Katalima Chiwira ^ O CP Cn CP CO Katalima Kamongo ^ -J Katalima Katalima ft) CO to CD Katalima Katsuka CO CP CO CP CO CP CO Katalima Mndinga V! v: U\ Katalima Ngala a> CO Katalima Nyagra CP CO CD cn -ii. -vl • Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Ratio Drinking 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' Facilities washing < Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Protected Source Zone School Latrines u> Katalima Bwanyundo CD cn CD cn ON CD cn Katalima Madzo •c CD cn O Katalima Kalikulu CD cn CD cn CD OO ^ Katalima Chilinkholi •c en CD Katalima Kapini CZI Katalima Kabuluzi en O Kayembe Chigongolero CD cn CD IO CD cn o CZI Kayembe Chimbalu •c CD to 00 CD cn CD OO Kayembe Chulu 'C Kayembe , Kambokambo F.P to CD OO ON CD cn CD cn CD 00 ^C >< Kayembe Kawale •c CD cn NO CD CZI Kayembe Kayembe << CD cn O CD cn CD OO CD cn •c << << Kayembe Manthimba ^ Kayembe Mdika CD cn CD CZI £ CD CD 00 CD OO cn CD C/1 'C ^ Kayembe Msokonezi << ^ Kayembe Sindeya en CD O CD 00 03 CD 00 <•< Kayembe Mundundu ^ O CD CD 00 CD 00 CD 00 cn Kayembe Chikankha •c •c ^ Kayembe Kalulu CD 00 CD cn CD c» CD CO NO D 00 CD CI cn CD cn cn -c << ^ Madisi Chakhaza •c 1 O CD CD CW CZI CD OO Madisi Chikwawe ^ ^ to Ui CD cn CD 00 Madisi Madisi ^ Madisi Mbayo Madisi Mkhobola to CD CD cn cn Madisi Mtanila 'C Madisi Mtiti oi ON CD a> Madisi Nauchi •c CD Madisi Simbi C/1 Madisi M'bawa 00 O CD w CD cn CD 00 CD CD CZJ CZI ^ Madisi St Francis •c CD O cn CD czi Madisi St. Tereza Pvt •C eJ-1 CD CD cn cn Mponela Aimalandiwo 'C O CD CD cZ1 CD cn 00 •< Mponela Chikwete ^ to CD CD C» CD cn CD Cn CD cn cn ^ •c Mponela Chimpeni ^ to CD cn CD czi Mponela Diliro 'C NO CD CO CD cn cn CD Mponela Kachulu ^ Mponela Kalipindire CD no CD cn 'C Mponela Kawere << IMponela Malambo ui to CD CD cn (A Mponela | Mnkhamanga << NO CD CO CD CD cn CD Mponela i Nyengere ^ 00 CD cn CD OO Mponela Kamwana ^ CD cn O CD M CD cn ^ Mponela Leso ^ OO |Mvera Ching'amba CD CZI CD cn o CD Cn CD cn w 00 CD CD 'C ^ Mvera Gogo 'C U1 Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Facilities Improved Boys' Latrines Source Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Latrines Safe Needed Zone School Protected Mvera Kalewa yes 5 Mvera Mkhalanjoka Comm yes 0 Primary Mvera Mphande yes 10 yes yes Mvera Mvera Primary yes yes 15 Mvera Tsikiti L E A bb 162 yes 4 Mvera Madzidzi 5 Mvera Mbira Primary yes yes 4 Mvera Chimwankhuku yes yes 1 Mvera Mtchakliata 2 Mvera Mvera Army FP yes ? 1 Mvera Lufe Primary yes yes 0 yes yes Nalunga Kabadwa yes 4 Nalunga Kavuu yes yes yes 0 Nalunga Kambulu yes yes 14 Nalunga Kanyanyata yes yes 6 Nalunga Kaomba 4 Nalunga Katona yes 6 Nalunga Mdabwi 10 Nalunga Nalunga yes 17 Nalunga Windu yes yes 13 t Nalunga Kambewa 10 Senga Chakhala yes yes 4 Senga Chiundira yes yes 5 Senga Chunzu yes yes 20 yes yes Senga Funsani FP yes yes yes 4 yes yes Senga Kaputalambwe yes yes yes 0 Senga Karonga yes yes yes 12 yes yes Senga Manondo yes yes 5 Senga Mbalame yes yes yes 19 Senga Mndolera yes yes 10 Senga Sidze yes yes 10 Senga Senga Model yes yes 12 Senga Simankhwala yes yes yes 0 Senga Ng'ozi yes yes yes 12 yes yes Senga Mtunthama 1 Senga Chivala yes yes 19 Senga Dumisani yes yes yes yes 0 Senga St. Francis yes yes yes yes 0 Senga Chisomo Pvt yes yes yes 2 76 KASUNGU - SCHOOL WA SULTS Kasungu District has 323 primary schools with approximately 193,525 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 274 (85%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 49 (15%) Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 236(73%) . §3(26%) 4(1%) In addition, 44 schools in Kasungu (14% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap 6 I iNo Handwashing Facilities I II Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap I Handwashing Facilities with Soap sty Facilities wife Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least I handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 7 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 53 (16%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 6 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 47(15%) soap: 77 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,387 193,525 140 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 174 (54%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 167 52%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 114 (35%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 147 (46%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 1,838 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 7% • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine • 61+pupils per improved latrine 38% • only basic latrines 36% M no latrines Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 58 (18%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: " 61 (19%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 Improved urinal block for boys at 527 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 49 $8,000 $392,000 Hand Washing Facilities 534 $100 $53,400 Improved Latrines 1,838 $650 $1,194,700 Improved Urinal Blocks 527 $500 $263,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.903.600 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $9.84 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Kasungu | Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to | Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls'Improved 60:1 Boys' washing Improved < Needed Latrines Latrines Handwashing Facilities Improved Zone School Protected Source Safe Soap Ratio Boma Boma yes ? 36 Boma Chiphaso Boys 9 10 Boma Chiphaso Girls yes yes yes 0 Boma Kamwala LEA yes yes 12 Boma Kasungu LEA yes yes 19 Boma Mchezi 10 Boma Nthema yes 7 Boma Mawango (Kapiri) yes yes 7 Boma Chithiba LEA yes yes 45 Boma Kamuzu LEA yes yes yes 0 yes yes Boma Tchapa yes yes yes 0 yes yes Boma El-Shaddai yes yes yes 0 Chaima Kaungwe yes yes 6 Chaima Kavumbiri yes yes 11 Chaima Khola yes yes 10 Chaima Kombe LEA yes yes 8 Chaima Longwe yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chaima Mkomachilolo yes yes 2 Chaima Mtoso LEA yes yes 5 yes Chaima Nyaza yes yes 16 Chaima Chafisi yes yes 3 Chaima Mbwabwa yes yes 3 Chaima Chaima LEA yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chaima Nyemba yes yes 13 Chaima Chikande 6 Chaima Kakota yes yes 2 Chaima Mndewe FP 9 Chaima Ntchendamano yes yes 7 Chaima Wanyala yes 6 Chaima Mkoko yes yes 4 Chaima Makanda yes yes 9 Chamama Chamama yes 12 yes yes Chamama Chidaola yes yes 5 yes . yes Chamama Chilembwe yes 9 Chamama Chimbowe yes yes yes 0 Chamama Chintchinda yes yes 5 Chamama Dwalala yes 10 Chamama Kambira yes yes 4 yes yes Chamama Kanonono yes 4 Chamama Liwala yes 6 Chamama Mkanganya yes yes 5 Chamama Yitsuto yes 14 Chamama Yyaka 6 Chamama Vitangalala 3 Chamama Kamtapo yes yes 3 80 I Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' Facilities washing < Protected Source Soap Zone School Safe Handwashing Ratio Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Latrines Chamama Mtenthera 7 Chamwavi Chamwavi yes yes 7 Chamwavi Chimwaye yes yes 0 yes yes Chamwavi Katuta FP yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chamwavi Misuku yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chamwavi Mitula yes yes yes 1 yes yes Chamwavi Mteketana yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chamwavi Kakola 7 1 Chamwavi Kalulu yes yes yes 2 yes yes Chamwavi Chipholi yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chamwavi Msulira yes yes yes yes 2 yes yes Chankhanga Chankhanga yes yes 34 Chankhanga Chidzenje yes yes 10 Chankhanga Chilanga Sighted yes 17 Chankhanga Hanock Msokera yes yes 19 Chankhanga Kasungu Demonstration yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chankhanga Katchereza yes yes 6 Chankhanga Kavunguti yes yes 11 Chankhanga Chilanga Blind yes yes yes 0 Chankhanga Phanga yes yes 7 Chankhanga Think Big Elementary yes yes yes 0 Chitenje Chasato yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chitenje Chitenje yes yes 2 yes yes Chitenje Kadifula yes 8 yes yes Chitenje Kasikidzi yes yes 0 yes yes Chitenje Chambidzi yes yes yes 4 yes yes Chitenje Mayala yes yes yes 1 yes yes Chitenje Kamono LEA yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chitenje Mkwayule yes yes 6 yes yes Chitenje Vyeyo yes yes yes 3 yes yes Chitenje Chambwe F.P. yes yes yes 10 yes yes Chitenje Chidimba 4 Chulu Chamkango yes 19 Chulu Chisuwe yes yes yes 9 yes Chulu Juni LEA yes 13 Chulu Kambulu yes yes 13 Chulu Katundu yes 11 Chulu Chalusi yes 0 Chulu Kasamba 11 Chulu Demera JP yes yes 9 Chulu Kaliuli yes yes 3 Chulu Mwanadindi yes 7 Chulu Chisumbu yes yes 4 yes Kalolo Chang'ombe yes yes 7 Kalolo Chatalala yes yes yes 0 Kalolo Chibwe yes yes 9 Kalolo Dunda LEA 13 Kalolo Kalolo yes yes 20 81 Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing Facilities Ratio < Latrines Source Handwashing Soap Improved Improved Latrines Boys' Zone School Protected Safe Needed Kalolo Lisandwa LEA 13 Kalolo Mwimba yes 11 Kalolo Thondolo yes yes 13 Kalolo Chitunthika Primary yes 15 Kalolo Chidedza LEA yes 7 Kalolo Chabuula yes 3 Kalolo Dambo yes yes 6 Kalolo Mbambawa yes yes yes 5 Kasasanya Bowe yes yes 8 Kasasanya Chamakala yes yes 10 Kasasanya Chenjewazi yes yes yes 9 Kasasanya Chimbwazi yes yes yes 4 Kasasanya Chulu yes yes 18 Kasasanya Jati yes yes yes 10 Kasasanya Kanyaza yes yes 14 Kasasanya Kasasanya yes yes 18 Kasasanya Makungwa yes 15 Kasasanya Mthira yes yes 10 Kasasanya Chamkusu yes yes 3 yes yes Kasasanya Chanjobvu yes yes yes 8 Kasasanya Chitunda yes yes yes 5 Kasasanya Lusito yes yes 12 Kasasanya Mphongole yes yes 1 Kasasanya Kanolo yes 6 Kasasanya Kaulasisi yes yes - 1 Kavizinde Kaviyombo yes yes 8 Kavizinde Kavizinde yes yes 20 Kavizinde Miyowe yes yes 11 Kavizinde Nkhanga yes 10 Kavizinde Thawe yes yes 14 Kavizinde Kanyengelera yes yes 10 Kavizinde Kambala yes . 8 Kavizinde Mntchenda yes yes 6 Kavizinde Mpapa LEA yes yes yes 0 Kavizinde Kawiruwiru yes yes 2 Kavizinde Mdekanjiwa yes yes 14 Kawiya Chikomambuzi yes yes yes 0 Kawiya Chikwawa yes yes 11 Kawiya Kapululu yes yes 15 Kawiya Kaunda 8 Kawiya Kawiya yes yes 15 Kawiya Lwangwa yes yes 12 Kawiya Mkanakhoti yes yes yes 10 Kawiya Thasa 7 Kawiya Kajendere yes yes 9 Kawiya Kanthenga yes yes 8 Kawiya Ndanowa yes yes 12 Linyangwa Chalowa yes yes 6 1 [ j | j j I Reach Latrines Latrines Water j Hand- to j 1 Improved Improved Drinking Pupils: for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing Facilities < Protected Improved Latrines Latrines Zone School Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Needed Boys' Linyangwa Changuluwe yes yes 12 Linyangwa Chankhozi yes yes 3 yes yes Linyangwa Chasomba yes 10 Linyangwa Chimatiro yes 12 Linyangwa Kaswamchenje yes 10 Linyangwa Lifupa LEA yes yes yes 0 Linyangwa j Linyangwa LEA yes yes yes 0 yes yes Linyangwa Kalimaziche yes yes 10 Linyangwa Chidongo yes yes 0 yes yes Linyangwa Chiputu yes yes 6 Linyangwa Zumani LEA yes yes 5 Linyangwa Chamatete yes yes 10 Lisasadzi Chinguwo yes yes yes 10 Lisasadzi Chinkhoma yes yes 23 Lisasadzi Kanjoka 6 Lisasadzi Lisasadzi yes yes 20 Lisasadzi Mankhaka 14 Lisasadzi Manyani yes yes 12 Lisasadzi Mphowe yes yes yes 0 Lisasadzi Mponda yes yes 3 Lisasadzi Kanganjovu LEA yes yes 9 Lisasadzi Mziza yes yes yes yes 0 Lisasadzi Vivya F.P yes yes 12 Lisasadzi Mphasi 5 Livwezi Chalizya 12 Livwezi Chankhokwe yes 6 Livwezi Chigampha yes yes 7 Livwezi Chigumba yes yes 16 Livwezi Dwankhwali 12 Livwezi Katope FP yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Livwezi Livwezi yes 20 Livwezi Liziri yes yes 7 Livwezi Sankhula yes yes 4 yes yes Livwezi Vigando yes yes 10 Livwezi Mpongozipita yes yes 7 Livwezi Kavuwa yes yes 7 Livwezi Chikowa yes yes 3 yes yes Livwezi Kaulanyengo yes 2 Livwezi Kamutu Junior Primary yes yes yes 0 yes yes Malepera Chidzumbi yes yes 3 Malepera Chipembere yes yes 3 Malepera Kakhome yes yes 13 Malepera Kalanga yes yes 8 Malepera Kamboni yes yes yes . 0 yes yes Malepera Kamtukungwa yes yes yes 0 Malepera Katete yes yes 11 Malepera Kawande yes yes 4 Malepera Kaziwa yes yes 4 83 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Facilities Protected Source Safe Handwashing Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Latrines Zone School Soap Ratio Malepera Malepera yes yes 4 Malepera Misozi yes yes 6 yes yes Malepera Mthunduwala yes yes 14 Malepera Zeza yes yes 11 Malepera Munye yes yes 7 Malepera Nkhwali 3 Malepera Chakhala yes yes yes 0 yes yes Malepera Chankhandwe yes yes yes 0 Malepera Kabira yes 3 Malepera Gogo yes yes 4 Mkanda Chimbiranjala yes yes yes 10 Mkanda Kamwalembo yes yes yes 0 Mkanda Kapando yes yes 7 Mkanda Kavikula yes yes 12 Mkanda Mathandani yes yes 11 Mkanda Mpasazi yes yes 9 Mkanda Thupa 8 Mkanda Vilingowe yes yes 13 Mkanda Mkanda LEA yes yes yes 0 yes Mkanda Milenje yes yes yes 16 Mkanda Chimaliro yes yes 14 Mkanda Mthabama yes 8 Mkhota Kalimila yes yes 6 Mkhota Kawata yes yes yes 11 Mkhota Mdima FP yes yes 5 Mkhota Mkhota yes yes 13 yes Mkhota Nkhono yes yes 6 Mkhota Chigandwa FP yes yes yes yes 0 Mkhota Mtombozi yes yes yes 6 Mkhota Mkumbaleza yes yes yes 10 Mkhota Kauma yes 5 yes yes Mkhota Kasolo yes yes 2 Nkhamenya Chipata yes yes 6 Nkhamenya Kakwale yes yes 11 Nkhamenya Kamdidi yes 21 Nkhamenya Kapirimnyanga yes yes yes yes 0 Nkhamenya Lojwa yes yes yes yes 15 yes yes Nkhamenya Mneni yes yes yes 7 Nkhamenya Nkhamenya Boys yes yes 11 Nkhamenya Nkhamenya Girls yes yes yes 7 • yes Nkhamenya Nthembwe yes yes yes 2 Nkhamenya Kawinama yes yes yes 6 Nkhamenya Matipa JP yes yes yes 4 Nkhamenya Empundwini yes yes yes 6 Nkhamenya Chankhomi yes yes yes yes 0 Nkhamenya Kaswadongo yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Nkhamenya Nkhakama yes yes 12 Nkhamenya Kavidebwere yes yes yes 10 • ••••• ves*" fs • 13 K; •:.?<>:. yes yes ves 11 Santhe Kapiiiiiiiniwa ves 2 Santhe Kasanduliza yes yes 12 Santhc Machecheta yes 1 Santhe Mgumila yes yes yes 0 yes yes Santhe Santhe yes yes 2 yes Santhe Malombe yes yes 5 Santhe Sinde yes yes 4 Santhe Chimbalame yes yes 7 Simlemba Chiwinga 3 Simlemba Kamehocho 10 Simlemba Kasambankhole yes 1 Simlemba Nkhuta 5 Simlemba Simlemba yes ? yes 0 yes yes Simlemba Kasumba yes yes 0 Simlemba Kavipini yes 1 Simlemba St Elizabeth yes yes 0 Simlemba Msezaumoza yes yes 6 Simlemba Mphangala yes yes 4 Simlemba Kanthona yes yes yes 0 Simlemba Manjondo yes yes 4 Sopani Chamunya yes yes 10 Sopani Chatoloma yes yes 13 Sosani Chimwa yes yes 7 Sopani Kadweya yes yes yes 0 Sopani Kalimanyungu yes yes 8 Sopani Mafumphizi yes yes 9 Sopani Mkomazi yes yes 9 Sopani Sopani yes yes ' 10 Sopani Chathale yes yes 7 Sopani Kauyemba yes _yes 6 Sooani Mafomba yes yes 5 Sopani Chisemphere yes yes yes 0 Sotmni Kamilaza yes yes 8 Sopani Kanyata yes yes 6 Suza Kamaliwa 9 Suza Kaphaizi yes yes 4 Suza Katayanthona yes yes 8 Suza Kayeleka FP yes yes 13 Suza Msawala yes 4 Suza Suza yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Suza Lingadzi (Kapyela) yes yes 0 Suza Chipvvaila yes 1 Suza Champhemvu yes yes yes 8 Suza Makvviniro yes yes 10 Suza Matongwe yes 4 85 | £ Water Latrines Latrines Reach IIaud- to Pupils: Improved Drinking for Ratio 60:1 *"«<»] Improved < Latrines Handwashing Facilities Source washing Ratio 60:1 Protected Soap Improved Safe School Girls' Zone Water | j I it J j ! J j Needed Suza Mnguzi LEA ^ Suza Khuza FP yes yes 0 yes yes Suza Kadamsana yes 5 Suza Dwangwa yes yes 13 Suza Chilinda FP yes yes 9 Suza Chanthunthu yes yes 9 Suza Chipanga yes 2 yes yes Wimbe Chimwan'gombe yes yes 4 yes yes Wimbe Guchi LEA yes yes _yes yes 0 yes yes Wimbe Mbonekera yes yes 7 Wimbe Msiwa yes yes yes 0 yes yes Wimbe Mtunthama yes yes 18 yes yes Wimbe Thandaza yes yes 3 yes yes Wimbe Vikwa LEA yes yes 5 Wimbe Wimbe yes yes 16 yes yes Wimbe Chikazimasika yes yes 6 Wimbe Chankhalamu yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Wimbe Katunda 5 Wimbe Tchesa yes 6 yes Wimbe Kazenga yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Wimbe Chamalaza yes 0 yes yes' Wimbe All Saints Pvt Primary yes yes 3 Zyalambe Chikoko yes 5 Zyalambe Chivwamila FP yes yes 0 Zyalambe Jiti yes yes 6 Zyalambe Kamizu yes yes yes 0 Zyalambe Katozi yes yes 3 yes yes Zyalambe Mthawira yes yes 2 Zyalambe Ng'ombe FP yes yes yes 0 Zyalambe Thithimira yes 0 Zyalambe Zyalambe FP yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Zyalambe Ndonda 5 Zyalambe Nthangwanika 4 Zyalambe Mchentche yes . yes yes yes 0 Zyalambe Mbongozi yes 1 Zyalambe Damba 6 Zyalambe Mwalawamalemba yes yes 2 86 NKHOTAKOTA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Nkhotakota District has 149 primary schools with approximately 86,418 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 113(76%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 36 (24%) Just under 1 out of 4 primary schools in Nkhotakota has an unprotected water source, slightly better than the national average. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 1§1 (68%) 47 (32%) In addition, 17 schools in Nkhotakota (11% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. This is considerably better than the national average of 20%. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap IB No Handwashing Facilities I H Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap | [ • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 4 (3%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 26 (18%) Number (%>) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 4 (3%) Number (%>) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 9 (6%) soap: 87 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 477 86,418 181 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 65 (44%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 66 (45%) Number (%>) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 85 (58%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 88 (60%>) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 60 pupiis per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 7% 13% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 161+pupils per improved latrine 42% 1 only basic latrines 38% I no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 2 (1%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 288 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 36 $8,000 $288,000 Hand Washing Facilities 252 $100 $25,200 Improved Latrines 963 $650 $625,950 Improved Urinal Blocks 288 $500 $144,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 938.700 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $12.53 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Nkhotakota Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Drinking Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Facilities Needed Latrines Latrines Protected Safe Ratio Improved Improved Boys' Zone School Source Handwashing Soap Boma Chisoti yes yes yes 6 Boma Jalo Mdel yes yes yes 1 yes Boma Kasamba F.P yes yes 13 Boma Kazizidi yes yes yes 11 Boma Nkhotakota yes yes yes 15 Boma Kawombe yes yes yes 6 Boma Linga yes yes 9 Boma Chandiya FP yes yes yes 13 Boma Chipwatu FP yes yes 12 Boma Chitenje JP yes yes 11 Boma Nkhotakota CCAP yes yes yes 24 Boma St Paul's yes yes yes 20 Boma Thale 1 LEA yes yes yes 17 Boma Wozi JP yes yes 6 Boma Thale 2 yes 6 Boma St Pauls Pvt yes yes yes 0 Boma Nkhotakota Islamic yes yes yes 0 Boma Kapata JP yes yes yes yes 0 Boma Walani Pvt yes ? yes 2 Boma Chigumula Pvt yes yes yes 0 Chididi Chamalala 11 Chididi Chia yes 12 Chididi Chididi yes yes 21 Chididi Chikalango 6 Chididi Dambolawana yes yes 15 Chididi Kayadzi 13 Chididi Mkazimasika 6 Chididi Mpamantha 13 Chididi Mtaya yes ves yes 0 Chididi Dzikonilonse yes yes 4 Chididi Sani FP yes yes 12 Chipelera Chantondo 3 Chipelera Chikwawe 13 Chipelera Chipelera 12 Chipelera Malowa yes yes 9 8 Chipelera Mapala lyes yes Chipelera Mphandamadzi yes yes 4 Chipelera Mthira 3 Chipelera Ndondongwe yes 1 Chipelera Mndirasadzu yes yes 0 Chipelera Kauye 2 Chipelera Tadwe yes yes yes 0 Kabiza Kabiza yes yes 10 yes Kabiza Liwaladzi FP yes yes 18 Kabiza Matiki yes 17 yes Kabiza Ukasi JP yes yes yes yes 0 yes Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Source Facilities Protected Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Improved Latrines Boys' Zone School Needed Latrines Kabiza Tipate JP 5 Kabiza Nyamvuu yes yes 20 yes Kabiza Mlala FP 4 Kabiza Majiga Primary yes yes yes yes 2 yes Kabiza Bowa JP yes yes 5 Kabiza Sanga LEA yes 10 Kabiza Central Primary yes yes yes yes 0 yes Kanyenda Chauma yes 0 Kanyenda Chidebwe yes yes yes 7 Kanyenda Chigunda yes yes 12 Kanyenda Chipanga yes yes yes 0 Kanyenda Dema FP yes yes 6 Kanyenda Dwangwa FP yes yes 17 Kanyenda Kanyenda yes yes 13 Kanyenda Kaongozi yes yes 7 Kanyenda Kapuku yes 7 Kanyenda Luluzi yes yes 6 Kanyenda Maliwa yes yes yes yes 4 Kanyenda Mtupi yes yes 16 Kanyenda Chasato yes yes 8 Kanyenda Chinkhuti yes yes 9 Kanyenda Chivumu 6 Kanyenda Our Future Pvt yes yes yes 4 Kanyenda Kasupe pvt yes yes yes yes 1 Kanyenda ST. Johns Pvt yes yes yes yes 1 Kasangadzi Chiondo yes yes 6 Kasangadzi Kasangadzi yes yes yes 0 Kasangadzi Kasiya yes 0 Kasangadzi Liudzi yes yes 3 Kasangadzi Mpata yes yes 7 Kasangadzi Nambale yes yes 3 Kasangadzi Nyenje yes yes 0 Kasangadzi Kanjiwa yes yes 1 Kasangadzi Namsongole yes yes 1 Kasangadzi Chamalire 11 Kasangadzi Katope JP yes 4 Kasipa Chakaka yes yes 18 Kasipa Chamchenga yes yes yes 0 Kasipa Kasipa yes 3 Kasipa Katonya yes yes 8 Kasipa Mkhula 13 Kasipa Mtambwadzi 3 Kasipa Mwalawambira 2 Kasipa Phakwe yes yes 14 Kasipa Takumana 6 Kasipa Kachola 1 Kasipa Muyande FP yes 11 Kasipa Mtendere yes yes yes yes 0 91 Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Ratio Drinking 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Latrines Boys' Latrines Safe Facilities Soap Ratio Improved Needed Handwashing Improved Zone School Protected Source Kasitu Chigumukire 1 I—> U) O CD CD cn CO Kasitu Chimgonda 'C CD cn SO CD cn Kasitu Dwambazi ^ Kasitu Kangoza U) SO CD CO Kasitu Kasitu CD cn Os Kasitu Khuyu CD on ON CD CD cn Kasitu Ngala 00 Kasitu Lupachi so -J CD cn CD cn Kasitu Mpongozipita ^ U> Kasitu Kazomba CD CO CD Kasitu Kapando JP cn Kasitu Mtetezga - Kasitu Kawelewelu Primary OJ CD cn CD cn - Lozi Mwalawatongole ^ U\ CD cn CD cn Lozi Chankhokwe << CD CD CO CD CO cn •C Lozi Chilumba << OJ CD CD cn cn CD cn Lozi Chombo 'C ^C O CD cn CD CD cn CD cn cn ^ Lozi Mtandira ^ ^C Ut CD CO CD cn CD cn Lozi Kanyenje ^ i—' ON CD CD cn CD cn cn ^ Lozi Lozi LEA •< ^ -J CD cn CD cn CD cn Lozi Lunga FP 'C ^ Ul CD cn CD w Lozi Mndira 'C •< O CD cn CD cn Lozi Mnduluka ^C -J CD cn CD cn Lozi Mpondagaga >< CD cn CD CD cn CD cn cn ^ Lozi Ngalatete ^ --J CD CZ! CD cn Lozi Chanthomba ^ i—* O CD cn CD cn Mkaika Chibothera ^ SO Mkaika Chinkhwamba CD cn 00 CD cn CD CO ^ Mkaika Chongole >C >—» Os CD CO CD cn Mkaika Khwaphu •C Mkaika Matamangwe •C SO CD CO CD CO Mkaika Msamala ^ O CD cn CD Cn 8L Mkaika 00 Mkaika Mkaika O K> O CD cn CD cn ^ Mkaika Namvuwu 'C UL CD CO CD CZ3 Mkaika Bangwe ^ Mkaika Natiyi SO CD Mkaika Mkumbaleza CO Msenjere Chambwande O so CD cn CD cn Msenjere Chipando LEA ^ - CO cn CD cn Msenjere Chizewo "C os CD cn CD tn ^ Msenjere Chiphole •c a> cn O CD CO CD cn Msenjere Kalinda ^ Msenjere Kamwala F.P CD cn a> CO UJ CD Msenjere Katimbira cn CD cn -J CP cn CD cn Msenjere Khonde ^ CD cn UL CD cn CD cn ^ Msenjere Mpandawadothi ^ CD CD cn cn Msenjere Msangu ^ CO w WCD 1 Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Ratio Drinking 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Needed Latrines Source Facilities Soap Ratio Boys' Latrines Zone School Protected Safe Handwashing Improved Improved Ol Msenjere Senjere ft C/3 CD O Msenjere Walemera CO ft CO CD 0\ CO ft) Msenjere Mdyankhanga JP CO 1 ft ON CD ft co Msenjere Matumbi ^ o> co o> cn Msenjere Msenjere ^ Ntchisi District has 136 primary schools with approximately 65,557 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 105 (77%) Number o) of schools with an unprotected water source: 31 (23%) Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for In addition, 16 schools in Ntchisi (12% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap No Handwashing Facilities Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap Handwashing Facilities with Soap 12 Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing • facility for girls and ! handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 4 (3%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 49 (36%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 4 (3%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 50 (37%) soap: Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,544 65,557 42 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 112(83%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 112(83%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 24(18%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 25 (19%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of ^ 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Ntchisi is 1 of 2 districts in which the primary schools have achieved a ratio of less than 60 pupils per improved latrine. This is a district-wide average, however. 28% of the primary schools in Ntchisi District are still in need of additional improved latrines. Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 13% 161+pupils per improved latrine i only basic latrines 72% I no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 37 (27%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 79 (58%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at every primary school: 95 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 31 $8,000 $248,000 Hand Washing Facilities 164 $100 $16,400 Improved Latrines 0 $650 0* Improved Urinal Blocks 156 $500 $78,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 342.400 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: This district-wide calculation underestimates needs in Ntchisi District: although the primary schools in this district have achieved an overall ratio of less than 60 pupils per improved latrine, individual schools throughout the district nevertheless need additional latrines. Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $5.22 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Ntchisi 60:1 Water 60:1 Hand- < Needed Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Reach Water Girls' washing Ratio Handwashing Facilities Safe to Protected Source Soap Improved Latrines impruveu Latrines Boys' Zone School Latrines Latrines Boma Buzi yes yes 8 Boma Chigwirizano yes yes 0 yes yes Boma Kalinganya yes yes yes - 0 yes Boma Kaphatiye yes yes yes 0 Boma Kwezani yes yes yes 0 yes Boma Madanjala yes yes yes 0 yes Boma Mpherere FP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Boma Ng'ombe yes yes yes yes 0 yes Boma Ntchisi LEA 25 Boma Phuye 1 yes 0 yes Boma Masangano yes yes yes 0 yes . yes Boma Kaziwa yes yes 0 yes yes Boma Kalema yes yes yes yes 0 Chibweya Chibweya FP yes yes yes 0 yes Chibweya Chitawo yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chibweya Kambadzo yes yes 0 Chibweya Kayuwi yes yes yes 0 Chibweya Malindi yes yes 0 yes yes Chibweya Mikwala FP yes 0 yes Chibweya Msinda FP yes 1 yes yes Chibweya Ndendere FP yes yes 3 Chibweya Kafantandala yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chibweya Chamthiko yes yes 2 Chibweya Mkondamwini JP yes yes . yes 0 Chibweya Goodwill Pvt yes yes yes 2 Chikho Chafumbwa FP 6 Chikho Chadzim'bobo FP yes yes 0 yes Chikho Chaola FP yes yes yes 0 Chikho Chikho 2 yes yes yes 0 yes Chikho Kasakula yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chikho Pondani yes yes yes 0 yes Chikho Namdzomba yes yes yes yes 0 Chikho Mlambe yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chikho Katete yes ? yes 0 yes Chikho Chadaka yes 0 Chinthembwe Chinthembwe yes yes 0 yes Chinthembwe Kalira 1 yes yes 0 yes Chinthembwe Kalira 2 yes yes yes 0 Chinthembwe Kapombe yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chinthembwe Kaulatsitsi 10 Chinthembwe Mpamila yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chinthembwe Nyalavu FP yes yes 15 Chinthembwe Nyanga yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chinthembwe Kawaza yes 0 Chinthembwe Chambawala yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chinthembwe Ndevu JP yes yes yes 0 yes Chinthembwe Katope JP yes 0 97 .5. 60:1 >^ F Water Hand- < « U Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for S .5 « ^ I ^ Water Girls' Latrines washing Boys' Latrines Facilities Latrines Soap Ratio Improved Zone School Protected Source Safe Handwashing Chinthembwe Chimwala yes yes yes 0 Chinthembwe Chafumbi Primary yes yes yes yes 0 Yes Kamsonga Chimbalu yes 11 Kamsonga Chipwapwata yes yes 4 Kamsonga Chitunda yes 0 yes Yes Kamsonga Kamsonga yes yes yes yes 0 Yes Kamsonga Kan j oka yes yes 7 Kamsonga Magawa yes yes 3 Kamsonga Malambo yes yes yes 0 yes Yes Kamsonga Mayala yes yes 0 Kamsonga Mdambo yes yes yes 0 . Yes Kamsonga Mitondo yes yes 0 yes Yes Kamsonga Mikanga yes yes yes 0 yes Yes Kamsonga Mthiransembe yes yes yes 0 yes Yes Kamsonga Mwinama yes yes yes 0 yes Yes Kamsonga Ngwanje yes yes yes 0 Yes Kamsonga Kadayera yes yes yes yes . 0 Yes Kamsonga Kanj oka 2 JP yes 4 Kayoyo Kaombe yes yes 0 yes Yes Kayoyo Kayoyo yes yes 10 Kayoyo Mpheza yes yes yes 0 Yes Kayoyo Msumba FP yes yes yes 8 Kayoyo Mtengera yes yes yes yes 0 Kayoyo Mtuwanjovu 1 LEA yes 0 Yes Kayoyo Katunthama yes yes yes 0 yes Yes Kayoyo Champhoyo yes yes yes 0 Kayoyo Kanolo JP yes yes 6 Kayoyo Bunda J. P yes 3 Kayoyo Mtsiro yes yes yes 0 yes Yes Kayoyo Chididi JP . yes yes 0 Yes Kayoyo Chan j oka yes yes yes 0 Kayoyo Chikhala yes yes yes 0 Kayoyo Chamndulu yes yes yes 0 yes Yes Kayoyo Vikula FP yes yes yes 6 Kayoyo Sambakusi FP yes ? yes 0 Kayoyo Mnjima yes 2 Makanda Chalumbe FP yes 5 Makanda Chisanja yes yes 0 yes Yes Makanda Chiwaliwali yes yes yes 0 Yes Makanda Chorwe FP yes 7 Makanda Gwangwa yes yes 0 Yes Makanda Kalulu yes yes yes yes yes 0 Yes Makanda Kanyenda yes yes 11 Makanda Madzimayera yes yes 0 yes' Yes. Makanda Makanda yes yes 19 Makanda Mbuyedziko yes yes 0 yes Yes Makanda Mingu FP yes yes yes 0 Yes Makanda Mkhuzi yes yes yes 5 yes Yes 98 60:1 Water 60:1 Hand- < Needed Improved Improved Pupils: for Drinking Reach Water Girls' washing miproveu Facilities to Protected Safe Handwashing Soap Source Ratio Improved Latrines Latrines Zone School Latrines Boys' Latrines CD cn CD GO OO Makanda Mphaza JP •c CD CD CD cn cn cn CD en CD CZI O -< CD en Makanda Mshangano ^ CD CD cn GO CD CZ! to Makanda Ulongwe •c ^ CD CD cn en Makanda -J Landira JP •C CD CD cn GO CD GO ©• CD cn CD C/l Makanda Kamsoma << << v: CD CZI CD CD C/l en CD cn O ^ CD Makanda CO Mkwalawanjovu JP 'C '< CD GO CD cn CD cn O CD CZI Kj CD Malomo GO Chakulanjala ^ ^ '-< CD CO CD cn CD cn CD cn O Malomo CD CZI ^ CD cn Chamwazi << v; CD CD CZI GO CD CZI O CD cn CD Malomo Charundu GO '-< CD CD GO cn CD en O CD cn •c Malomo Chasolo << << CD cn CD cn Malomo Chikhota to CD C/l CD cn CD C/l CD cn O CD cn ^ CD cn Malomo •< Chikusa •C '-< • CD CZI CD cn CD en CD C/l O Malomo Dete ^ CD C/l CD cn CD C/l O CD GO CD C/l CD cn Malomo Kabumba JP ^ "-< CD GO CD - CO CD c/l Malomo Kanyulunyulu •c CD C/1 CD GO CD CZ) CD O ^ GO CD C/1 Malomo ^ ^ Mankhaka ^ CD CD GO GO CD C/1 CD O CD cn CO CD C/1 Malomo Msolokera ^ CD C/1 CD CD cn GO CD c/i O K! CD GO Malomo Mthawira •c ^ N< ; CD C/l CD C/1 to Malomo Mtuwanjovu II < CD CO CD C/1 -J Malomo Mvumo ^ CD C/3 CD GO CD cn CD O CD C/1 C/1 CD cn Malomo Sopani ^ ^ CD cn CD CD O cn GO CD cn ^ CD cn Malomo Phululu ^C •<: CD cn CD CD O GO GO CD cn CD cn Malomo M'mbomba ^ "'< CD cn CD cn CD O GO CD c/i CD cn ^ CD c/i Malomo Chimwang'ombe ^ '<: CD cn CD CZ! O K! CD cn CD C/1 Malomo Kawindika JP 'C CD cn CD C/1 CD cn CD O "< CD GO cn Malomo •c Mwalawaphanga ^ CD C/1 o CD C/1 Kj CD cn Malomo Kasamba > ^ v; CD C/1 CD UJ cn Malomo Mwanaleza LEA ^ Mpalo Chandawe CD C/1 CD C/1 CD C/l CD cn O •C CD cn CD cn Mpalo •< Chakhala ^ CD cn CD O CD GO CD C/1 GO Mpalo Kandawe FP •c •< CD cn CD cn OO Mpalo Masokole FP •c ^ CD cn CD cn O CD cyi CD cn Mpalo Mpalo FP ^ CD C/1 o CD -< CD en Mpalo Msambaimfa C/1 "C CD CD U-> cn C/1 Mpalo Msanduliza LEA ^ > CD CD C/l O GO CD cn CD CD cn Kj cn Mpalo Mtambalala ^ v; Mpalo Khula (Phaye II) NO CD Mpalo Zaoneka ^ 'C CD cn CD cn Mpalo Phangwa FP << •-< Mpalo Mawiri LEA o SALIMA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Salima District has 134 primary schools with approximately 82,164 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%>) of schools with a protected water source: 122 (91%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 12 (9%) 91% of primary schools in Salima have a protected water source: one of the highest rates in Malawi. Nevertheless, almost 1 in 5 schools with a supposedly protected water source still has unsafe drinking water, as can be seen below. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and wafer not tested: In addition, 26 schools in Salima (19% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap •No Handwashing Facilities „" Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap Handwashing Facilities with Soap • •. ; ; • ;es wills Soap O/f'.-r Prep-sr lis gkr-t Every school should have at least I handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facilityfor boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 23 (17%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 10 (8%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 18(14%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without 9 (7%) soap: 100 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently _ Enrolment Improved Latrine 712 82,164 115 Number |§4) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 108 (81%) Number |§4) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 103 (77%) Number ffi) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 22 (17%) Number fta) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 27 (20%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 657 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 4% B 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine • 61+pupils per improved latrine • only basic latrines • no latrines 61% Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 9 (7%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 13 (10%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 246 every primary school: 101 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 12 $8,000 $96,000 Hand Washing Facilities 210 $100 $21,000 Improved Latrines 657 $650 $427,050 Improved Urinal Blocks 246 $500 $123,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 667.050 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: A verage per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $8.12 102 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Salima Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing Facilities < Zone School Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Latrines Chipoka Chimbwira yes yes yes yes 9 Chipoka Chimsolo LEA yes yes yes yes 8 Chipoka Chipoka 2 yes yes yes 8 Chipoka Chitipi yes yes yes yes 5 Chipoka Kambiri yes yes yes yes 13 Chipoka Mauni yes yes yes yes yes 0 Chipoka Mpitilira yes yes yes 0 Chipoka Msauka yes yes yes 4 yes yes Chipoka Msumwa LEA yes yes yes 0 Chipoka Ngodzi yes yes yes 11 Chipoka Thokozani yes yes yes yes 1 Chipoka Thugulu yes yes yes yes 5 Chipoka Mtiya yes yes yes 4 Chipoka Muonekera yes yes yes yes yes 0 Chipoka Napache yes yes 6 Chipoka Chipoka 1 yes yes yes yes 8 yes yes Chitala Chitala yes yes 19 Chitala Katete IP yes yes 1 Chitala Katitima yes yes yes yes yes 0 Chitala Khotekhote 2 Chitala Makuntha yes yes 0 Chitala Msaza yes yes 11 Chitala Namanda yes yes •10 Chitala Nthumbo yes . yes 2 Chitala Sakwi yes yes 6 Chitala Mthawaluba yes yes yes 0 Chitala Kamphedza LEA yes yes 3 Kaphatenga Chikuluti yes yes 5 Kaphatenga Chinguluwe yes 3 Kaphatenga Kambwiri yes 16 yes Kaphatenga Kaphatenga yes yes 1"7 Kaphatenga Katondo yes yes 1 Kaphatenga Kavunguti yes yes yes 0 Kaphatenga Makande Primary yes 4 Kaphatenga Mgoza yes 3 Kaphatenga Msinda yes yes 4 Kaphatenga Naluva yes yes 11 Kaphatenga Nangowo Primary yes 2 Kaphatenga Chigombe JP yes yes 11 Kaphatenga Namachete Primary yes yes yes 0 Kaphatenga Chitiwiri yes yes yes 0 Kaphatenga Good Hope yes yes 0 Kaphatenga Mphanje Pvt yes yes yes 2 Kaphatenga New Kings Foundation yes yes yes 0 Katelera Chagunda yes yes 7 yes Katelera Chikadwe yes yes yes yes 11 103 Latrines Reach Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 < washing Latrines Facilities Latrines Boys' Protected Source Safe Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Zone School Handwashing Katelera Lungumadzi yes yes 9 Katelera Mchoka yes yes 12 Katelera Mpita yes yes yes 0 Katelera Msindikiza yes yes 2 Katelera Mtunthama yes yes 1 Katelera Naliwomba yes yes yes yes 6 Katelera Namgogoda yes yes yes yes 2 yes yes Katelera Mkombe yes yes yes 0 Katelera Mkhula yes yes yes 21 Katelera Chapita yes yes yes 0 Katelera Katerera Primary yes yes 8 Katelera Lifidzi yes yes 19 Katelera Chikowa yes yes 14 Katelera Mtemeyiti yes yes yes 0 Katelera Mgando yes yes 0 Katelera Kasupe Primary yes yes yes 3 Matenje Chikombe yes 16 Matenje Chilanga yes 2 Matenje Joni yes yes 8 Matenje Kalembo yes yes 6 Matenje Liwadzi 6 Matenje Matenje yes 12 Matenje Mchenga yes yes 5 Matenje Mlesi yes 3 Matenje Mnema yes yes 15 Matenje Msambamfiimu 2 Matenje Msanyanda yes yes 2 Matenje Ndonda yes yes 3 Matenje Kanjuwi yes yes 10 Matenje Nakaledza yes 10 Msalura Chimbalanga 16 Msalura Kapiri FP yes yes 7 Msalura Kaputu LEA yes yes 7 yes yes Msalura Karonga yes yes 13 Msalura Msalura LEA yes yes 15 yes yes Msalura Salima LEA yes yes 22 Msalura Chikombola yes yes yes 0 yes Msalura Linthipe LEA yes yes 16 Msalura Chimweta Primary yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Msalura Linthipe Pvt Primary yes yes yes 0 Msalura Simayiwa yes yes yes 5 yes yes Msalura St Johns Pvt yes yes 1 Msalura Junior Academy yes yes yes yes yes 0 Msalura Wenecho Foundation yes yes yes 0 yes Ngolowindo Demera yes yes yes 13 Ngolowindo Kacherenje yes yes 8 Ngolowindo Kapira FP yes yes 18 Ngolowindo Lifuwu yes yes yes 19 104 Latrines Latrines Reach Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' washing < 60:1 Facilities Soap Protected Source Safe Handwashing Ratio Improved Improved Latrines Boys' Latrines Zone School Needed Ngolowindo Mafco yes yes 2 Ngolowindo Maganga yes yes 18 yes yes Ngolowindo Mgwirizano yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ngolowindo Mikute yes yes 29 Ngolowindo Ngolowindo yes yes yes 0 yes Ngolowindo Pemba yes yes 12 Ngolowindo Senga Bay LEA yes yes 24 Ngolowindo Senga Bay Baptist Pvt yes yes 3 Ngolowindo Kazembe yes yes yes 6 Ngolowindo Mackenzie Pvt yes yes yes 2 Ngolowindo All Angels Pvt yes yes yes yes 2 Thavite Changoma yes 9 Thavite Chawira yes 4 Thavite Chiluwa 2 yes 10 Thavite Chiluwa 1 yes yes 3 Thavite Chinkhuli yes 9 Thavite Chionjeza FP yes 8 Thavite Chithiba yes yes 9 Thavite Kanongola yes yes 10 Thavite Kasache yes yes 4 Thavite Kolakola yes yes 3 Thavite Mchepa yes yes 7 Thavite Michulu yes yes 0 Thavite Thavite Primary yes ? 11 Thavite Thawale yes yes 8 Thavite Tsawala yes yes yes 0 Thavite Mgwele yes yes 9 Thavite Chambawala yes yes 5 Thavite Njiza P 2 Yambe Ntchuwa yes yes 5 Yambe Chenjerani JP yes 0 Yambe Domira Bay yes 0 Yambe Yambe yes yes 14 Yambe Mtumbira 4 Yambe Njenga yes yes 6 Yambe Nakondwa yes yes yes 0 Yambe Kachulu LEA yes yes 1 Yambe Chigolo yes yes 4 Yambe Katete II 8 105 Malawi School WASH 2008: A Status Report on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene in Primary Schools ANNEX 3: CENTRAL WEST DIVISION 106 Dedza District has 215 primary schools with approximately 155,913 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 149 (69%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 66 (31%) In Dedza district, almost 1 primary school in 3 has an unprotected water source. Drinking Water Quality: Number (percent) of schools with -"iter not tested: • In addition, 21 schools in Dedza (10% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap I No Handwashing Facilities 1 Handwashing Faciliitcs but No Soap 1 Handwashing Facilities with Soap Every school should have at least ! handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 5 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 24(11%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 3 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 21 (10%) 107 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 649 155,913 240 Number i(% ) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 86 (40%) Number i(% ) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 75 (35%) Number i(% ) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 130 (61%) Number i(% ) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 133 (62%) Dedza has the worst pupil:latrine ratio in Malawi, with 240 primary school pupils per 1 improved latrine. Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 7% 10% Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 5 (2%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 10 (5%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 415 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 66 $8,000 $528,000 Hand Washing Facilities 380 $100 $38,000 Improved Latrines 1,950 $650 $1,267,500 Improved Urinal Blocks 415 $500 $207,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $2,041,000 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $ 13.09 109 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Dedza Zone School "vS ^ * Water Hand- ^ * £ 1 § 1 3 1 Improved Improved Drinking for © S •? a *a s, { IT 58 t Water Girls' washing Boys' Facilities Latrines Latrines Source Soap Protected Safe Handwashing i Bembeke Aliberito yes yes 6 Bembeke Bembeke RC yes yes 14 Bembeke Chimkombero 9 Bembeke Kalilombe FP yes yes 13 Bembeke Kanchito FP yes yes 3 Bembeke Magaleta FP 4 Bembeke Moonekera yes yes 8 Bembeke Msesa 4 Bembeke Mtonya FP yes yes 10 Bembeke Nadzikale yes 7 Bembeke Ngondonda FP yes 5 Bembeke St Joseph yes yes yes 1 yes Demonstration Bembeke Mazanjala yes yes 4 BomaA Chilindaukwe yes 1 BomaA Chipalukwa yes yes 20 BomaA Dedza LEA yes yes yes 0 BomaA Kapalamjila yes ? 9 yes yes BomaA Kapesi yes yes 8 BomaA Milonde 1 yes 12 BomaA Milonde 2 JP 9 BomaA Dedza Govt. Primary yes yes yes 8 yes BomaA Dedza CCAP yes yes yes 8 BomaA Little Star Pvt Primary yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes BomaA Dedza R.C Primary yes yes 19 Chikololere Chikololere yes yes 11 yes Chikololere Gosheni yes yes 16 Chikololere Malambalala yes 17 Chikololere Tapezana yes yes 9 Chikololere Mganja yes yes 15 Chikololere Tsanya yes yes yes 0 Chikololere Chipudzi yes yes 8 Chikololere Ngoni yes yes 7 Chikololere Lidzinji 5 Chikololere Nadazi yes yes 0 Chilanga Chilanga yes yes 22 Chilanga Kamtedza yes yes 21 Chilanga Kaphuka yes yes 19 Chilanga Mchokera yes yes 12 Chilanga Mkundi yes yes 17 Chilanga Mphika yes 38 Chilanga Mtayangoma yes yes 17 Chilanga Mwalawanthopa yes yes yes 7 Chilanga Mbirima 21 Chilanga Mkomba yes 14 Chilanga Kakolo JP yes yes yes 5 Chilanga Linga yes yes 5 Chimbiya Chimbiya 24 Chimbiya Chitimbe 5 Chimbiya Chiwaka FP yes yes 11 Chimbiya Eliachimtengo yes yes 15 Chimbiya Kampini yes yes 12 Chimbiya Kavumba .5' Chimbiya Makankhula yes yes 4 Chimbiya Mphunzi 26 Chimbiya Nthulu yes yes 13 Chimbiya Chimpse " 5 Chimbiya Chigwenembe yes yes 8 Chimbiya Kabango yes 7 Chimwangalu Chimkwita yes yes 3 Chimwangalu Chimwangalu yes yes 27 Chimwangalu Chinkhwamba P yes yes 10 Chimwangalu Kaimvi FP yes yes yes 0 Chimwangalu Lifidzi yes 7 Chimwangalu Liyabunya 8 Chimwangalu Madzimaera yes yes 1 Chimwangalu Mchenga RC yes yes 20 Chimwangalu Mchenkhula FP yes yes 1 Chimwangalu Mikondo yes yes 13 Chimwangalu Msundudzi yes yes 8 Chimwangalu Mtengoolira Fp yes yes yes 0 Chimwangalu Kapiliuta LEA 3 Chimwangalu Chowo Junior Primary yes yes 5 Chimwangalu Chimphalika FP yes yes 11 Chitundu Chitundu FP yes yes 20 Chitundu Lodzanyama 15 Chitundu Mdindo yes yes 13 Chitundu Misuku yes yes 8 Chitundu Mtemwende yes 18 Chitundu Phoka FP yes yes 14 Chitundu Thombozi yes yes 13 Chitundu Mapuyu 7 Chitundu Lombodzi yes yes yes 7 Chitundu Kapoche yes yes yes 12 Kalinyeke Chiphazi 13 yes yes Kalinyeke Chisiri yes yes 13 Kalinyeke Kalinyeke yes yes yes yes 1 yes Kalinyeke Kalirang'anga yes yes 7 Kalinyeke Malembo yes yes 6 Kalinyeke Mchencka yes yes 14 Kalinyeke Mpalale yes yes yes 1 Kalinyeke Phokero yes yes 17 Kalinyeke Chongoni JP yes yes yes yes 0 Kalinyeke Mgandeni 2 Kalinyeke Chilamba Primary yes yes yes 5 Kanyenda kanyenda yes yes 4 Kanyenda Liphunphwe yes yes 7 Kanyenda Madzumbi 16 Kanyenda Mlunduni yes yes 6 Kanyenda Chiwamba 9 Kanyenda Kanyang'ama 5 Kanyenda Katongole 11 Kanyenda Ngwaya Primary 3 Kanyenda Alinafe 11 yes 1 Kapiri Chikwawa yes yes 6 Kapiri Kapiri 11 Kapiri Kaunda yes 8 Kapiri Msunge FP yes yes 7 Kapiri Mtandamula yes yes 12 Kapiri Nankhande yes yes 11 yes yes Kapiri Takumana 11 Katewe Chidewere yes yes 20 Katewe Chikuta yes yes 9 Katewe Chilikumwendo yes yes 2 Katewe Chimamba Primary yes yes 8 Katewe Chimambamtengo yes yes 6 Katewe Chitowo yes yes yes 15 Katewe Kanyezi yes yes 19 Katewe Katewe yes yes yes 1 Katewe Masinja yes yes 18 Katewe Mdeza yes yes 18 Katewe Mafutsa yes yes yes 0 Katewe Kamtambo yes 8 Katewe Kabwazi yes yes 14 Magomero Bua Primary yes 1 Magomero Chideza yes 9 Magomero Kadothi FP 18 Magomero Magomero FP yes yes 14 Magomero Malimba _yes 11 Magomero Mbazi LEA yes yes 11 Magomero Mgawi 1 yes 0 Magomero Namikango yes yes 10 Magomero Kabambe yes yes 11 Magomero Liwani yes 7 Magomero Alinafe Pvt yes yes 4 Makota Chithimba yes 14 Makota Machese 21 Makota Makota FP yes yes 30 Makota Mkomeko yes yes 16 Makota Mtiwe yes 9 Makota Magunditsa 10 Makota Namadzidzi JP 12 Makota Windu yes yes yes 1 Makota Chawe LEA yes 5 Makota Mpango yes yes 7 Makota Mwerankhuku yes yes 5 Mankhamba Bolera Chiwina yes yes 14 Mankhamba Bondo yes yes 5 Mankhamba Chinkhumbe yes yes 7 Mankhamba Mankhamba yes yes 14 Mankhamba Matowe yes yes 26 Mankhamba Msekeni yes yes 26 Mankhamba Mtakataka Police yes 11 Mankhamba Mtakataka RC yes 16 Mankhamba MuaRC yes yes 25 Mankhamba Mua Deaf yes yes yes yes yes 0 Mankhamba Kaongo Primary yes yes 16 Community Mankhamba Mtakataka CCAP yes yes 10 Mankhamba Kalira 2 Mankhamba Mchezime R.C yes yes 4 Mankhamba Makataka Pvt Primary yes yes 0 Mankhamba Katayila yes yes 4 Maonde Chiphe yes yes 8 Maonde Chimwankhuku yes yes yes 0 Maonde Kamenya yes yes 8 Maonde Kamphemba yes yes 14 Maonde Kanjedza yes yes 14 Maonde Kawaza yes yes 7 Maonde Lobi-Kainga jyes 24 Maonde Maonde yes yes 26 Maonde Mkwinda yes yes yes 13 Maonde Mtenje yes yes 7 Maonde Mwalawang'ombe yes yes 6 Maonde Thambolagwa yes 7 Matundu Jentcherere yes yes yes 0 yes yes Matundu Kapongwe yes 9 Matundu Kunjawa 9 Matundu Mantenga 3 Matundu Matundu yes yes 10 Matundu Nstwwc yes yes 5 ftMwdiza Dmh yes yes 13 Mthandiza Gw^fwere yes yes 9 Mthandiza yes yes yes yes 0 Mthandiza Katawa yes - yes 0 Mthandiza Mthandiza yes 17 Mthandiza Mwenje yes yes 20 Mthandiza Nsinda yes 10 Mthandiza Phaka yes yes 11 Mthandiza Linthipe yes yes yes 2 Mthandiza Mkhaza yes yes 10 Mthandiza Mtengowamphako yes yes 9 Mthandiza Msongwe yes yes 7 Mthandiza Mkomera 19 Mthandiza Namanolo 7 Tchetsa Fumbwa FP yes yes 0 Tchetsa Gwengwe JP yes yes yes 0 Tchetsa Mgawi 2 6 Tchetsa Mlenga JP yes 0 Tchetsa Mlozi LEA yes yes 16 Tchetsa Ntcheu yes yes yes 18 Tchetsa Tchetsa 10 Thete Chinkhombe 11 Thete Chonde yes 7 Thete Chule FP yes 13 Thete Gundadzuwa 17 Thete Kamfundula ? 9 Thete Kapsya yes yes 6 Thete Mkomatulo yes yes 16 Thete Mtambala 14 Thete Mtendere yes yes yes 0 yes Thete Mwalawamphande 12 Ifaete These LEA yes yes 27 Thete Noakunyala yes 9 Thete St Michaels Private yes yes yes 0 1 14 Lilongwe City District has 90 primary schools with approximately 117,379 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools is as follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 90 (100%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 0 Lilongwe urban schools draw on the city water supply, so all schools have access to a protected, piped water source. Drinking Water Quality: Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 81 (90%) 9 (10%) Although all Lilongwe City schools should be connected to a city water supply, 9 schools (10% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap HHV JHHHHHHHr mSHmBs Only PiiclHfKs Will. Soli), offer )'ni(>cr Iljijlciif! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 9 (12%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 28 (36%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 8 (10%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 25 (32%) 115 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,357 117,379 86 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 60 (77%) Number (%>) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 74 (74%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 3 (4%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 4 (5%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 599 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine • 61+pupils per improved latrine • only basic latrines • no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 20 (22%) Number (%>) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 37 (41 %) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 123 every primary school: 116 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 0 $8,000 0 Hand Washing Facilities 98 $100 $9,800 Improved Latrines 599 $650 $389,350 Improved Urinal Blocks 123 $500 $61,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 460.650 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $3.92 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Lilongwe City Zone School Water *•"* Hand- Needed rr i Improved Improved Drinking Pupils: for „i . it s.-t-.i*'. T Water Girls' washing Ratio Improved Facilities Boys' Safe Improved Latrines Latrines Latrines Protected Source Handwashing Soap Chimutu Chatuwa yes yes yes 22 Chimutu Chimutu yes yes 17 Chimutu Chinsapo LEA yes yes 63 yes Chimutu Kauma yes yes 21 • Chimutu Mphungu yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chimutu Tsokamkanasi LEA yes yes ^yes yes yes 0 yes Chimutu Nankhaka yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chimutu Kakule CP yes yes yes 56 Chimutu Chilambula yes yes 0 yes Chimutu Nguluwe yes 10 Chimutu Mbinzi yes yes 3 yes Chimutu Glyn Jones Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes Chimutu Bluebird Learning yes yes yes yes 0 Centre Chimutu Chankhandwe LEA yes yes 16 Chimutu Chejika Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 Chimutu Mphande Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chimutu St Joseph Pvt yes yes yes 3 Chimutu Jec Academy yes yes 5 Chimutu Bambino Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chimutu Mbwetu yes yes 5 Chimutu Jane Adams yes yes yes yes yes 0 Education Centre Chimutu St Charles Foundation yes yes 1 Chiwoko Chilinde yes yes yes 18 yes yes Chiwoko Chiwoko yes yes 8 yes yes Chiwoko Kaliyeka yes yes 44 Chiwoko Kamuzu Barracks yes yes 9 Chiwoko Mlodza yes yes yes 49 Chiwoko Nanjati yes yes 4 Chiwoko Chisamba yes yes 14 Chiwoko Kawale LEA yes yes 7 Chiwoko New State House yes yes yes 47 yes Primary Chiwoko Ngwenya yes yes yes 93 Chiwoko Trust Private yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chiwoko Msambachikho yes 0 yes yes Chiwoko Kachere yes yes 0 . yes yes Chiwoko Everpower yes yes yes yes yes 0 Chiwoko Dolicastems yes yes 0 yes yes Chiwoko Holy Family yes yes yes 0 yes Chiwoko New Life yes yes 1 Chiwoko Takulandirani yes yes yes yes yes 0 Chiwoko Utatu Woyera Pvy yes yes yes 0 yes Chiwoko Chifuniro Pvt yes yes 7 Chiwoko Kawale SDA yes yes yes 0 Chiwoko Life International yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kafulu SOS Primary yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Kafulu Lilongwe Boys yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kafulu Lilongwe LEA yes yes yes 4 yes Kafulu Livimbo yes yes 4 Kafulu Mwenyekondo LEA yes yes yes 9 Kafulu ST Johns yes yes 28 yes Kafulu Lilongwe Girls yes yes yes yes 0 yes Primary Kafulu Mchesi yes yes 10 Kafulu Biwi LEA yes yes 23 Kafulu Kafulu LEA yes yes yes 20 yes yes Kafulu Fall Baptist Pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Kafulu Mbuka yes yes yes 28 yes yes Kafulu Kaps Model yes yes 0 Kafulu Lilongwe CCAP yes yes yes 4 yes Christian Kafulu Motomoto yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kafulu Khama Private yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kafulu Vikki Private yes yes yes yes yes 0 Mkukula Chinkhuti LEA yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mkukula Magwero yes yes 15 Mkukula Mkukula yes yes 18 yes Mkukula Lumbadzi FP yes yes yes 9 yes Lilongwe Rural East District has 193 primary schools with approximately 165,410 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 136(71%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 57 (30%) Drinking Water Quality: Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for 77 (40%) In addition, 26 schools in Lilongwe Rural East (13% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap ik H—I •a •No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! W Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facility for hoys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 5 (3%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 15 (8%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 4 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 14 (%) Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,206 165,410 137 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 108 (56%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 110(57%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 99 (51%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for hoys: 96 (50%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 1% ifi% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 41% 161+pupils per improved latrine 1 only basic latrines 1 no latrines Number (%>) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 10 (5%) Number (%>) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 16 (8%>) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 360 every primary school: Needs a nd Gsps — Cost Estimstos Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 57 $8,000 $456,000 Hand Washing Facilities 350 $100 $35,000 Improved Latrines 1,551 $650 $ 1,008,150 Improved Urinal Blocks 360 $500 $180,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.679.150 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $ 10.15 122 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Lilongwe Rural East Zone School 60:1 Water Hand- < §} 3 1 Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for a R 9 av., -fa ^6d Water §! ^ a Facilities Girls' washing Ratio Latrines Boys' Handwashing Latrines Soap Source Safe Improved Latrines Protected Balang'ombe Balang'ombe yes yes 7 Balang'ombe Chiwamba yes 0 Balang'ombe Mbununu 4 Balang'ombe Mnkhupa yes yes yes 0 Balang'ombe Mwanzeze yes 0 Balang'ombe Padzuwa 4 Balang'ombe Kawale FP 8 Balang'ombe Mbavu FP 14 Balang'ombe Therezi yes 3 Balang'ombe Pende yes 0 Balang'ombe Silent Planet Pvt yes yes yes 0 Chadabwa Chadabwa yes yes 18 Chadabwa Dyamphi yes 20 Chadabwa Kakwera yes yes 4 Chadabwa Mbalame FP yes 19 Chadabwa Mdabwi 7 Chadabwa Mpemba FP yes yes 25 Chadabwa Nyamazani yes 6 Chadabwa Tsekwere FP yes yes yes 10 Chadabwa Mlodzenzi yes yes 21 Chadabwa Chiphwanya yes 9 Chadabwa Mchizampheta 6 Chadabwa Kachono 6 Chankhandwe Chankhandwe yes yes 22 Chankhandwe Chasowa 5 Chankhandwe Kalesi yes yes 10 Chankhandwe Lifuchere 6 yes yes Chankhandwe Mlombwa yes yes 1 Chankhandwe Simalambo yes yes 12 Chankhandwe Tandwe 10 Chankhandwe Kapululuka 6 Chankhandwe Tione 6 Chankhandwe Kanolo yes yes 2 Chankhandwe Mselera yes yes 10 Chikanga Chibubu yes yes 12 Chikanga Chikanga yes yes yes 0 Chikanga Chizinga yes yes yes 0 Chikanga Kamganga 10 Chikanga Mkhomo yes yes 16 Chikanga Mphesi yes 2 Chikanga Ngala yes yes yes yes yes 0 Chikanga Chadza yes yes 28 Ching'ombe Chimwala yes yes 17 Ching'ombe Ching'ombe yes yes 18 Ching'ombe Kachitsa yes yes yes 18 Ching'ombe Kalumba yes yes 10 Ching'ombe Gulule yes yes 22 Ching'ombe Chagogo yes yes 8 Ching'ombe Mnjolo yes yes yes yes 3 yes yes Ching'ombe Mchitanjiru yes yes 26 Ching'ombe Takumana yes 8 Ching'ombe Future Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chiseka Bunda LEA yes yes yes 0 yes Chiseka Chiwoza FP yes yes 13 Chiseka Khombe yes yes 18 Chiseka Mwenda yes 15 Chiseka Machentche yes yes 6 Chiseka Badwa JP yes yes 11 yes yes Chiseka Chiseka yes 20 Chiseka Mlewa yes yes 20 Chiseka Nkhukwa yes yes yes yes 13 yes yes Chiseka Kambewe yes yes 3 Chowo Chikuli 4 Chowo Chimbalanga 21 Chowo Chowo 19 Chowo Kalamba yes yes 8 Chowo Mchema yes yes 12 Chowo Milamba yes yes 18 Chowo Milungu yes yes 8 Chowo Thuma yes 0 Chowo Tsinkha 3 Chowo Madzabwa 7 Chowo Chikosa 4 Kang'oma Gumbi 14 Kang'oma Kang'oma yes 13 Kang'oma Kanyandule yes 20 Kang'oma Tsabango 1 yes yes 68 Kang'oma Nankhali 14 Kang'oma Nguli yes yes 2 Kang'oma Tsabango 2 yes 0 Kang'oma Chimutu 1 yes 7 Kanjedza Dembo yes yes yes 0 Kanjedza Kalumbu 18 Kanjedza Kanjedza yes yes 11 Kanjedza Khuzi yes 7 Kanjedza Makanya yes yes 11 Kanjedza Kanjamwana yes yes 2 Kanjedza Mapembe LEA yes yes 4 Kanjedza Ulongwe yes 14 Kunthulu Chimanazo yes yes 4 Kunthulu Phuti LEA yes yes 9 Kunthulu Chipili 9 Kunthulu Chisiyo yes yes 5 yes yes Kunthulu Buluzi FP yes yes 3 Kunthulu Bindula yes yes yes 8 Kunthulu Kunthulu FP yes ' yes 17 Kunthulu Mkangamira Primary yes yes 0 Malikha Chata yes 0 Malikha Chimwa yes yes 5 Malikha Chimwasongwe yes yes yes 0 yes Malikha Chiponde yes .yes 15 Malikha . Katola FP yes 13 124 Malikha Liwera 3 Malikha Malikha yes yes 4 Malikha Mataka yes 0 yes Malikha Nankhonde yes yes yes 0 Malikha Namangwe JP 5 Malikha Nkoma LEA yes yes 10 yes Matapila Dzundi Primary yes 13 Matapila Kamwana yes yes 17 Matapila Kaphala yes yes 13 Matapila Mphangula yes yes 22 Matapila Namulera FP yes yes 17 Matapila Selengo yes 9 Matapila Matapila yes yes yes 15 Matapila Mando LEA yes yes 5 Matapila Nyama yes 9 Mchemani Kanthonga yes 3 Mchemani Maloanyama yes yes 6 yes Mchemani Mchemani yes 2 Mchemani Mpandanjovu yes yes yes 0 Mchemani Msambang'ombe FP yes Mchemani Mseche yes yes 11 o Mchemani Mtalala yes J Mchemani Nioka FP yes yes yes 0 Mchemani Nkhweza yes yes 10 Mitundu Chiwiri yes yes 8 Mitundu Kuchipala yes yes 14 Mitundu Milonde yes 1 Mitundu Mitundu FP yes yes 26 Mitundu Mkaka yes 10 Mitundu Mtembe yes yes 20 Mitundu Nsabwemanyaza yes yes 17 Mitundu Patsankhondo yes yes 25 Mitundu Malimbwe yes yes 12 Mitundu Chitenga LEA 7 Mitundu Mlale yes yes " 12 Mitundu Tayamika Pvt yes yes yes 1 yes yes Mitundu Chipoka 5 . Mitundu Ulemu kwa Atate 2 Pvt yes yes yes 0 Mtenthera Chinguwo yes yes 0 Mtenthera Kapedzera yes yes yes . 0 Mtenthera Kaundama yes yes 0 Mtenthera Matuta yes yes 0 Mtenthera Mazengera yes yes 6 Mtenthera Mphalapala yes yes yes 0 Mtenthera Msako yes yes 0 Mtenthera Mtenthera yes yes 15 Mtenthera Tsachiti yes yes yes 0 Mtenthera Mpasu JP yes yes 7 Mtenthera Mwangu yes yes yes 0 Mtenthera Kasemba 9 Mtenthera Mataka II yes yes 6 Nathenje Bango yes yes 19 Nathenje Chilembwe FP yes yes yes 4 Nathenje Mchuchu 11 Nathenje Mwatibu yes yes 31 Nathenje Nathenje yes yes 18 Nathenje Nsanjiko yes 15 Nathenje Sonkhwe yes yes 7 Nathenje Miteme 6 Nathenje Ng'ozi yes 9 Nathenje Chibwata 8 Nathenje Katope yes yes 10 Nkhoma Chauwa yes yes 9 Nkhoma Khongo yes yes 6 Nkhoma Malindi yes yes 11 Nkhoma Mkhosi 18 • Nkhoma M'nere 4 Nkhoma Nkhoma yes yes 7 Nkhoma Mphanda yes yes 4 Nkhoma Nasato yes yes yes 0 Nkhoma Chigodi yes yes 11 Nkhoma Khokhwa yes yes 19 Nkhoma Mtanda LEA JP yes 5 Pimbiri Chatata yes yes yes 1 yes yes Pimbiri Chidula 8 Pimbiri Chimwala yes yes yes 14 yes yes Pimbiri Malama yes yes 9 Pimbiri Matsimbe yes 5 Pimbiri Msinja 16 Pimbiri Pimbiri yes yes 6 yes yes Pimbiri Chiulongo yes yes 11 Thawale Beni 5 Thawale Chiunjiza FP yes yes 10 Thawale Dambo FP yes yes 22 Thawale Kampambanya 7 Thawale Magwero 8 Thawale Mkazomba 18 Thawale Thawale yes yes 16 yes yes Thawale Kagwandipenya JP yes yes 13 Thawale Pingambuto 16 Thawale Chimtengo JP yes yes 2 126 LJiOiltsl Lilongwe Rural West District has 225 primary schools with approximately 182,161 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 153 (68%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 72 (32%) Almost one third of the primary schools in Lilongwe Rural West district does not have a protected water source. Drinking Water Quality: Number (percent) of schools with wat In addition, 30 schools in Lilongwe Rural West (13% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap •fct. • No Handwashing Facilities 10g • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities witfe Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 56 (25%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 71 (32%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 59 (26%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 74 (33%) 127 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Enrolment 1,049 182,161 174 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 108 (48%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 108 (48%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 115 (51%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 117(52%) • Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 1,987 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 5% 13% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 161+pupils per improved latrine 45% I only basic latrines 57% I no latrines improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 16 Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 32 (14%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at every primary school: 128 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 72 $8,000 $576,000 Hand Washing Facilities 218 $100 $21,800 Improved Latrines 1,987 $650 $1,291,550 Improved Urinal Blocks 402 $500 $201,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 2.090.350 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs^enrolment) $ 11.48 129 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Lilongwe Rural West Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: for Drinking Ratio 60:1 Water Facilities washing Girls ' Handwashing 60:1 Latrines Boys' Latrines < Protected Ratio Needed Source Soap Improved Improved Safe Chikhutu Chitedze 2 13 Chikhutu Chitsime yes yes yes 9 Chikhutu M'bang'ombe yes yes 17 Chikhutu Mlumbwira 15 Chikhutu Mtemambalame yes yes 14 Chikhutu Mteza yes yes 8 Chikhutu Namanyanga yes yes 11 Chikhutu Kafutwe-chizumba yes yes 3 Chikhutu Chikhutu yes yes 8 Chikhutu Chikuyakuti yes yes 5 Chikhutu Masiye JP yes yes 7 Chikhutu Mkhalapadzuwa yes 0 Chikhutu Bowa 5 Chikhutu Kakoma FP 15 Chikhutu Mseteza - 9 Dzenza Chitukula yes yes yes yes 23 Dzenza Dzenza Girls Boarding yes yes 42 Dzenza Malembe yes yes 14 Dzenza Chamtambe yes yes 6 Dzenza Madzimnyanga 7 Dzenza Mlezi yes yes 19 Dzenza Mbambanda Primary yes 4 Dzenza Yepa JP 8 Dzenza Chambu JP yes yes 10 Dzenza Chimpumbulu yes 4 Dzenza Chikanda yes 26 Kabudula Bungwe yes 6 Kabudula Chiotha ? yes yes 11 Kabudula Kabudula yes 24 Kabudula Kadyaulendo yes yes yes 0 Kabudula Kaphulika yes yes yes yes 3 Kabudula Kasambwe yes yes yes 1 Kabudula Kawanga yes yes 12 yes yes Kabudula Kazire yes yes yes 8 Kabudula Mdyanyama yes yes yes yes 4 Kabudula Mphambano yes ? yes yes 12 yes yes Kabudula Thumba yes yes 19 Kabudula Kapinga FP yes yes 14 yes yes Kabuthu Chimbayo yes yes yes yes 20 Kabuthu Kampheratsoka yes yes yes 24 Kabuthu Kanyambwe yes yes yes yes 0 Kabuthu Katsumwa yes yes yes yes 20 Kabuthu Malimbe yes yes yes 20 Kabuthu Mchoka yes yes yes 17 Kabuthu Milala yes yes 14 Kabuthu Nthabza yes yes yes 10 Kabuthu Kabvunguti yes 6 Kabuthu Kabuthu yes yes yes yes 26 yes yes Kabuthu Chilikhanda yes yes yes 4 Kabuthu Mphetsankhuli yes yes yes yes 20 Kabuthu Chifeni yes yes yes yes 15 Kabuthu Mavundikira yes yes 18 Kalolo Chikudzulire yes yes yes 6 Kalolo Kakolo yes yes yes yes 12 Kalolo Kalolo FP yes yes yes 11 yes Kalolo Kapunula yes yes yes 2 yes Kalolo Mkoko yes yes yes 8 yes Kalolo Namitete yes yes yes 11 yes Kalolo Ndevu yes yes yes 6 yes Kalolo Chisemphere yes 6 Kalolo Kamanzi yes yes 13 Kalolo Sele yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Kalolo II Chalimba yes 15 Kalolo II Chalusa yes yes yes 3 yes Kalolo II Chawantha yes 25 Kalolo II Kafmya yes yes yes 13 Kalolo II Mphandula yes yes yes yes 28 yes Kalolo II Mwase yes yes yes yes 0 yes Kalolo II Chinyelele J P yes yes yes yes 1 yes Kalolo II Champhuntha yes yes 4 Kalolo II Magada yes yes yes yes 2 yes Kalolo II Kakuyu JP yes 2 Kalolo II Mseru yes yes yes yes 11 yes Kalolo II Kachiswe yes yes yes 8 Kalolo II Mphando yes yes yes yes 3 Karonga Chibwata yes 0 Karonga Chimutu yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Karonga Kambwa 12 Karonga Kaning'a yes yes 11 Karonga Karonga yes yes 16 Karonga Maani yes 9 Karonga Milombwa 5 yes yes Karonga Nambuma Girls yes yes yes 0 Karonga Nthulu yes yes yes yes 1 Karonga Ukwe LEA yes yes 9 Karonga Mguwata 5 Karonga Nambuma Boys Primary yes yes 3 Karonga Chimphepo FP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Karonga Chiwoko yes yes 8 yes yes Karonga Kambira yes 7 Karonga Kadakumba yes yes 0 Karonga Mndeke yes yes 0 Karonga Kamwala yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kasiya Chimimba yes 11 Kasiya Chiswentche yes yes 0 Kasiya Kalama yes yes 13 Kasiya Kamange yes yes 12 Kasiya Kamzimbi yes yes yes 17 Kasiya Kasiya LEA yes yes yes yes 20 Kasiya Kasonjola yes yes yes yes 5 Kasiya Kataya yes yes 13 Kasiya Khasu yes yes yes yes 6 Kasiya Waya yes yes 9 Kasiya Zokoto yes yes yes yes 8 Kasiya Tonde yes yes yes 18 Kasiya Mtauka yes yes yes yes 0 Kasiya Chisanja yes 7 Kasiya Mazanga yes 4 Likuni Chala yes yes 0 Likuni Malili yes yes 2 yes yes Likuni Mchedwa yes 7 Likuni Nasala yes 7 Likuni Nguluwe yes 3 Likuni Zapita yes 0 yes Likuni Ngowe yes yes 15 yes Likuni Likuni Girls yes yes 4 Likuni Chiwenga yes yes 10 Likuni Likuni Boys Primary yes yes yes 0 Majiga Chifuka yes yes 12 Majiga Chilobwe yes yes yes 6 Majiga Chipala yes 7 Majiga Dzama yes yes 12 Majiga Kambuyana yes 15 Majiga Kapudzama yes yes 17 Majiga Majiga yes yes yes yes 1 Majiga Mafuta yes yes yes yes yes 0 Majiga Mtanda yes yes yes 16 Majiga Sinumbe yes yes yes yes 21 Majiga Liwinga yes yes yes 6 Majiga Kadzani yes yes yes yes 5 Majiga Mtapo yes yes yes 3 Majiga Kambudzi yes yes 6 Majiga Msokoneza JP yes 4 Majiga Chiwete yes yes yes 6 Malembo Bondo LEA yes ? yes yes 8 Malembo Buwa yes yes yes 11 Malembo Chazozoma yes yes 10 Malembo Chilowa yes yes yes yes 16 Malembo Dzuwa yes ? yes yes yes 0 Malembo Kaphiri yes yes yes yes 13 Malembo Kawalika FP yes yes 11 Malembo Kazumba yes 16 Malembo Malembo FP yes yes yes 71 Malembo Mbewa yes yes yes yes 0 Malembo Mpondamwala 11 Malembo Sendwe yes yes yes 18 Malembo Chilima yes yes yes 14 Malembo Pathungo ? yes 10 Malembo Mwankhundi yes yes 9 Malingunde Dandauleni 7 Malingunde Kachule yes 12 Malingunde Katete yes 12 Malingunde Kaweche . yes yes 10 Malingunde Mbendera yes yes 5 Malingunde Phirilanjuzi yes 11 Malingunde Mphunzi yes yes 0 Malingunde Mkungula yes 6 Malingunde Chibimphi yes 1.4 Malingunde Chaulongwe LEA yes yes 1 Malingunde Ndumila yes 7 Malingunde Malingunde FP 26 Mdzobwe Chambwe yes yes 7 yes yes Mdzobwe Chatsala yes yes yes 18 Mdzobwe Chibungo yes yes yes 23 Mdzobwe Chilinda yes yes yes yes 9 yes yes Mdzobwe Chimphangu yes yes yes 14 Mdzobwe Khanda yes yes yes yes 12 Mdzobwe Matunduluzi yes 25 Mdzobwe Mawelo yes yes yes yes 27 Mdzobwe Mdzobwe yes yes yes 48 Mdzobwe Mkanda yes yes yes 6 Mdzobwe Mkanga yes yes yes yes 14 Mdzobwe Chimsolo yes yes yes 4 Mdzobwe Kanjira JP yes yes yes 6 Mdzobwe Maliwa yes yes yes 6 Mdzobwe Malunje yes yes yes 11 Mpingu Chadza 2 yes yes 16 Mpingu Chilinza FP yes yes 5 Mpingu Chimvite FP yes yes yes 15 Mpingu Kandiyani yes yes 4 Mpingu Mbwatalika yes yes yes yes 0 Mpingu Mngongonda yes yes yes 12 Mpingu Mpingu FP yes yes 24 Mpingu Msunga yes yes yes 15 Mpingu Mtuwakale yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mpingu Nakuwawa yes yes yes 8 yes yes Mpingu Chingondo yes yes yes 11 Mpingu Gome ? yes 11 Mpingu Chivuwo yes 8 Mzumazi Chikutu yes 8 Mzumazi Chokolo P yes 2 Mzumazi Kasanje 8 Mzumazi Mngwangwa yes 17 Mzumazi Mtsukwa LEA yes yes 10 yes yes Mzumazi Makumbi yes yes 10 Mzumazi Mpime yes yes 6 Mzumazi Chiponde 2 yes yes 5 Mzumazi Chagamba yes yes yes 0 Mzumazi Chilombo yes yes 10 Mzumazi Mzumanzi 17 Ndaula Amwiri yes yes 12 Ndaula Chimgonera yes 1 Ndaula Chiputu yes yes 17 Ndaula Chiweza yes 5 Ndaula Dzalanyama yes yes yes yes 0 yes Ndaula Kaphira yes yes yes 9 Ndaula M'bobo yes 9 Ndaula Mthang'ombe 12 Ndaula Ulondwe yes yes 0 Ndaula Kachere yes yes 4 Ndaula Ndaula yes yes 21 Ndaula Kutsala yes _5 Ndaula Makunje Njewa Chitedze yes yes 0 Njewa Njewa yes yes yes 0 yes Njewa Pheleni yes yes 12 yes yes Njewa Tsapa yes yes yes 0 Njewa Muzu yes yes . 22 Njewa Lingadzi yes yes 5 Njewa Mbabzi yes yes 11 Njewa Sankhani yes yes 9 Njewa Mphanje LEA yes yes 9 Njewa Chitipi yes yes 12 Njewa Lilongwe Airbase Junior yes yes 3 134 MCHINJi - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Mchinji District has 194 primary schools with approximately 122,197 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 150 (77%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 44 (23%) Drinking Water Quality: Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 123 (63%) 65 (34%) 6(3%) In addition, 34 schools in Mchinji (18% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of School* with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facility for boys. 132 Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 1(1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 12 (6%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 1 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 10 (5%) 135 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Psif per Enrolment Improved! ..-ilae 839 122,197 146 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 97 (50%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 91 (47%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 91 (47%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 90 (47%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 1,198 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 9% 15% S 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine H 61+pupils per improved latrine 39% H only basic latrines 37% I no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 28 (14%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 27 (14%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at every primary school: 136 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 44 $8,000 $352,000 Hand Washing Facilities 364 $100 $36,400 Improved Latrines 1,198 $650 $778,700 Improved Urinal Blocks 333 $500 $166,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.333.600 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $ 10.91 137 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mchinji Zone School so Reach Latrine Latrine Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 < Latrines Facilities washing Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Boma Bua yes yes 17 Boma Chapanama yes yes yes 0 yes Boma Kholoni yes yes 10 Boma Mchinji CCAP yes 10 Boma Mtondo yes yes 13 Boma Mzura yes yes 19 yes yes Boma Sitoro 14 Boma Tikoliwe yes 11 Boma Chisenga yes yes 5 Boma Dole yes 10 Boma Kamuzu LEA yes yes 20 yes yes Boma St. Anthony yes yes 5 yes yes Boma Good Hope yes yes 3 Boma St Annie Pvt Primary yes yes 3 Boma Baptist Pvt Primary yes yes 2 Boma Jane Glaves Pvt Primary yes yes 5 Boma Arise and Shine yes yes 2 Boma St Tressa yes yes yes 0 Chimteka Chikomeni 2 yes yes Chimteka Chimteka yes yes 8 yes yes Chimteka Chioko yes 3 yes yes Chimteka Chiwenkha yes yes yes 0 Chimteka Galeta yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chimteka Kamangilira yes yes 1 yes yes Chimteka Matimba yes yes 7 yes yes Chimteka Mbachundu yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chimteka Mphanga yes yes yes 1 yes yes Chimteka Msemwe yes yes 2 yes Chimteka Mkumbaleza yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chimteka Chankhozi yes yes yes 0 Chimteka Chigumba yes yes yes 0 yes Chimteka Chiziro yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chimteka Kainsa yes ? yes 0 yes yes Gumba Chimwamkango yes yes yes 0 Gumba Fanuel yes yes 10 Gumba General Farming yes yes 0 Gumba Gumba yes yes 13 Gumba Lombwa yes yes 13 Gumba Ngulukira yes 10 Gumba Sunama yes yes 4 Gumba Kalimanjala yes 4 Gumba Mwelekera yes 2 Gumba Chisasa yes yes 5 Gumba Khwere yes yes 14 Gumba Mndomba Primary yes 5 Kalulu Balitse 4 Kalulu Chankhanga yes ? 7 Kalulu Diti 3 Kalulu Njisa yes yes 5 Kalulu Pitala yes 11 Kalulu Rusa yes yes 16 Kalulu Takondwa yes yes 14 Kalulu Tasekela yes yes 1 Kalulu Tsanyale yes 13 Kalulu Chisamba ? 1 Kalulu Kalulu yes 15 Kalulu Kakolekole yes 3 Kalulu Chinunda yes 3 Kalulu Mpita LEA 10 Kamwendo Benjamini yes 9 yes yes Kamwendo Chiwaula yes 2 Kamwendo Guilleme Girls yes yes 3 Kamwendo Kabango yes yes yes 0 Kamwendo Kafulama yes yes 0 Kamwendo Kamwendo yes yes 36 Kamwendo Kathyuka 5 yes yes Kamwendo Mkumba yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kamwendo Mkwawira yes yes 2 Kamwendo Mlonyeni yes 8 Kamwendo Chivawa yes yes yes 2 yes yes Kamwendo Kakoma 2 yes yes 10 yes yes Kamwendo Tembwe yes yes 16 Kamwendo Guilleme Boys yes 15 yes Kamwendo Kanja yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kamwendo Tri - Top 6 Kapiri Chapakama yes 3 Kapiri Chilowa yes 10 Kapiri Gandali yes yes 23 Kapiri Kamkhate yes 10 Kapiri Kapiri yes 15 Kapiri Katonda yes yes 33 Kapiri Msupadzi yes 3 Kapiri Mtapo yes yes 8 Kapiri Nyalubwe yes 9 Kapiri Tsekwe 12 Kapiri Chiluzi yes 0 Kapiri Chisumbu Jr Primary yes yes 9 Kapiri Mazenga yes 8 Kapiri Ntl ema yes yes 9 Kazyozyo Ch tsuto yes yes 0 ICazyozyo Ka gwazanga yes yes 13 Kazyozyo Kamwazonde yes 7 Kazyozyo Kaolambumba yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kazyozyo Kazyozyo FP yes 13 Kazyozyo Kawere yes yes 15 Kazyozyo Lipunga 11 Kazyozyo Maseche yes 0 yes yes Kazyozyo Matuamba 13 Kazyozyo Mtundu JP 4 Kazyozyo Puye yes yes 7 Kazyozyo Kaseka yes 5 Kazyozyo Kawerawera 4 Kazyozyo Kapezi yes 5 Kazyozyo Mzenga 9 Ludzi Chidzibwe yes ? yes 0 Ludzi Kakoma 1 yes yes 5 yes yes Ludzi Kangwere yes yes 7 Ludzi Ludzi Boys yes yes 5 Ludzi Ludzi Girls yes yes yes yes 0 Ludzi Mbingwa yes yes 18 Ludzi Mdzomba 12 Ludzi Mponda yes yes 16 Ludzi Sankhani yes yes 2 Ludzi Ulira yes yes 13 Ludzi Zulu 19 Ludzi Kabira yes ? 6 Ludzi Chitunda yes yes 14 Mikundi Chikoza yes yes 13 Mikundi Chimongo yes yes 6 Mikundi Chimwa yes yes 10 Mikundi Kalombo yes yes 10 Mikundi Mduwa yes yes 14 Mikundi Mikundi yes yes 14 Mikundi MNg'ona yes yes 9 Mikundi Thomasi yes yes 3 Mikundi Kazira yes yes 20 Mikundi Kabvunguti yes yes yes 8 Mikundi Made yes yes 4 Mikundi Kadamsana yes yes 5 Mikundi Kanamwiri JP yes yes 6 Mikundi Sundwe yes yes 2 Mikundi Mzama yes yes 16 Mikundi Kavumbwa LEA yes 4 Mkanda Estate 76 yes 5 Mkanda Kamphata yes yes 7 Mkanda Lameke yes yes 6 Mkanda Mkaladzi 2 ' Mkanda Mkanda 31 Mkanda St, Mark yes 2 yes yes Mkanda Msanama yes yes 2 Mkanda Mwase FP yes 5 Mkanda Namangwe 13 Mkanda Nambera yes yes 5 Mkanda Ngoza 5 Mkanda Katutula 3 Mkanda Kaputu 3 Mkanda Mpazi LEA yes 3 Mkanda Mkama 5 Mkanda Ourgrace Pvt 1 Nkhwazi Chinziri yes yes 3 Nkhwazi Kabzala yes yes yes 0 Nkhwazi Kambanda yes ? 1 Nkhwazi Kankhande yes yes 10 Nkhwazi Kapanga yes 5 Nkhwazi Kasambandola yes yes 8 Nkhwazi Katsenga yes 6 Nkhwazi Mavwere FP yes 14 Nkhwazi Mphalabungu yes yes 6 Nkhwazi Namnjiwa Community yes yes 0 Nkhwazi Nkhwazi yes yes 16 Nkhwazi Mtasaka Junior Primary yes 0 Nkhwazi Manthalu yes 14 Pinda Chikuta yes yes 7 Pinda Chiphala yes yes 0 yes yes Pinda Dambolambuna yes 3 Pinda Gumulira FP yes yes 13 Pinda Kachuzu 2 Pinda Kalanzi yes yes 2 Pinda Kanyindula yes yes 19 Pinda Kapita 5 Pinda Kasonjola FP yes yes 8 Pinda Khungwa FP yes 9 Pinda Msukwala yes yes 11 Pinda Mtsiliza yes 6 Pinda Mtukwa yes yes yes 0 Pinda Pinda yes yes 9 Pinda Kadagwantipenya yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Pinda Kasambaadzukulu yes yes 2 Waliranji Chandawe yes 19 Waliranji Chazuka yes yes 26 Waliranji Chinyata yes yes 5 Waliranji Choumba 9 yes Waliranji Kabuthu yes yes 2 Waliranji Kanongo yes yes 12 Waliranji Mafuta 7 Waliranji Ndaula yes yes 9 Waliranji Nkhomphola yes yes 14 Waliranji Waliranji yes 29 Waliranji Nyongani yes yes yes 0 Waliranji Tamanimwendo Jr yes yes 3 Primary Waliranji Mpachika JP yes yes 4 Waliranji Mwadzamira J.P yes yes 4 Waliranji Charity Pvt yes yes 1 Ntcheu District has 231 primary schools with approximately 147,311 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 185 (80%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 46 (20%) One primary school in 5 does has an unprotected water source in Ntcheu; this district is about at the national average for protected water sources. Drinking Water Quality: water not tested: In addition, 38 schools in Ntcheu (16% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every .school should have at least I handwashing facility for girls and I handwashiHgf.it ility for hoys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 5 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 67 (29%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 5 (2%) ! Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 68 (29%) 142 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,257 147,311 117 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 134 (58%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 128 (55%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 112(48%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 107 (46%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 3% • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine • 61+pupils per improved latrine • only basic latrines • no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 39 (17%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 43 (19%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 380 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 46 $8,000 $368,000 Hand Washing Facilities 326 $100 $32,600 Improved Latrines 1,198 $650 $778,700 Improved Urinal Blocks 380 $500 $190,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.369.300 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $ 9.29 144 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Ntcheu Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Source Facilities Protected Safe Handwashing Ratio Improved Latrines Soap Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Bilila Mwalawoyera yes yes 17 Bilila Nkhongwe yes 7 Bilila Mpotola yes yes yes 17 Bilila Nsanga yes 9 Bilila Bilila yes yes yes 6 yes yes Bilila Kambuku 2 yes yes yes yes 0 Bilila Tambala yes yes 2 yes yes Bilila Kaimaima JP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bilila Kambuku I JP 3 Bilila New Vision Acadamy yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bunyenga Bunyenga yes yes 3 Bunyenga Chimatu yes yes 18 Bunyenga Kawanga JP yes 8 Bunyenga Khuzi yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bunyenga Livalo yes yes 7 Bunyenga Machira 2 JP yes yes 0 yes yes Bunyenga Chimbani yes yes yes 0 Bunyenga Malonda yes yes 15 Bunyenga Saiwa FP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bunyenga Kaombe 5 Bunyenga Nenekeza 6 Chikande Banda yes yes 2 Chikande Khomba FP yes yes yes 12 Chikande Liwawadzi yes yes yes 0 Chikande Chikande I yes yes yes 19 Chikande Mapondera yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chikande Muthe yes yes yes 12 Chikande Kateza JP yes yes yes 3 Chikande Chisenga JP yes yes 2 Chikande Chigumukire JP yes 4 Ganya Chigodi yes 13 Ganya Chiwisi JP yes yes 8 Ganya Dauka yes yes 0 yes yes Ganya Fiso JP yes yes 4 Ganya Foso yes yes 7 Ganya Kampanje yes yes 16 Ganya Katedze yes 5 Ganya Livulezi yes yes yes 15 Ganya Magombwa yes yes yes yes 0 Ganya Namale yes yes yes 2 yes yes Ganya Zaunda yes yes 16 Ganya Muuso 1 yes yes yes 0 Ganya Tchale 1 JP yes yes yes yes 0 Ganya Ganya FP yes yes 29 Ganya Ecrad Community yes yes yes 0 Gumbu Chikuse yes 9 Gumbu Chiole Annex yes yes 4 i ves 5 yes 17 ves yes 0 yes ves yes 13 • ves 3 . • .. : yes 2 ves yes 15 yes yes 7 ves ves 0 yes 3 ves ves FY 13 ves 2 ves 12 yes yes 0 yes yes 2 • ! ves 7 • • ves 5 yes yes 10 16 20 ves 0 ves 1 yes ves 1 ves yes / 9 0 0 e 2 Ff 0 ves yes 0 ves 11 10 0 yes yes yes 0 yes 3 yes ves 0 ves 3 ves ves yes 0 yes 1 ves 31 yes yes 27 ves yes yes 2 ves yes yes yes yes yes yes 146 Kasinje Thokozani yes yes 0 yes yes Kasinje Mafuwa FP yes 1 yes yes Kasinje Mitongwe yes 13 Kasinje Dimba yes yes yes 6 Kasinje Kalira yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kasinje Bwembe yes 2 Lizulu Lizulu yes yes yes 8 Lizulu Chibonga yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Lizulu Maluza yes yes yes 6 Lizulu Mlanda yes yes yes 12 Lizulu Njonjo FP yes yes 0 Lizulu Guli yes yes 0 yes yes Lizulu Kaonda yes yes yes 3 Lizulu Chilobwe yes yes yes 19 Lizulu Nsanawang'ombe JP yes yes yes 3 Lizulu Masasa yes yes yes 12 Lizulu Khombwe JP 4 Lizulu Namcholi yes yes 7 Matchereza Chitale yes yes 7 Matchereza Mokhotho yes yes yes yes 0 Matchereza Ngongomwa yes yes 6 Matchereza Matchereza yes yes yes 2 Matchereza Luba yes yes 0 yes yes Matchereza Buche yes yes 3 Matchereza Bamba yes yes 4 Matchereza Mbuna JP yes yes 2 Matchereza St Marys JP yes 2 Matchereza Mlonde yes 2 Muluma Chikapa yes yes 6 Muluma Gowa yes 15 Muluma Kadete yes 3 Muluma Kalumbu 5 Muluma Muluma LEA yes yes 11 Muluma Muwalo yes yes 13 Muluma Phaka J P yes yes yes 0 Muluma Tchauya yes yes yes 5 yes yes Muluma Thambo yes yes yes 0 Muluma Zakazaka yes yes yes 7 Muluma Galeta yes 0 Muluma Mphepozinayi yes yes 14 Muluma Linkhuwe yes yes 1 Muluma Kaudza JP 2 Muluma Kaludzu 2 Muluma Masamba 1 Nsipe Bangala LEA yes yes 12 Nsipe Bemvu yes yes yes yes 18 Nsipe Champiti yes yes yes 10 Nsipe Gwauya yes yes yes yes 11 Nsipe Kanjati JP 6 Nsipe Nthumbi Primary yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Nsipe Bula yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Nsipe Madzanje JP yes yes 9 Nsipe Pheza FP yes yes yes 3 Nsipe HauFP yes yes yes yes 0 Nsipe Nsipe FP yes yes 8 Nsipe Linengwe JP 6 Nsipe Nsangu yes yes yes 2 yes Nsipe Gwedeza yes yes 2 Nsiyaludzu Bawi yes yes 17 Nsiyaludzu Kabwazi yes yes 0 yes Nsiyaludzu Kuyenda yes yes 7 Nsiyaludzu Nsiyaludzu yes yes 6 yes yes Nsiyaludzu Sabwera yes yes yes yes 11 Nsiyaludzu Gunde FP yes yes 9 Nsiyaludzu Namanyenyezi yes 0 Nsiyaludzu Tseka yes yes yes 1 Nsiyaludzu Namigoza yes yes 3 Nsiyaludzu Kuthakwanansi yes yes 12 Nsiyaludzu Kadansana 9 Nsiyaludzu Nkandabwako yes yes yes 4 Nsiyaludzu Kame yes yes 14 Nsiyaludzu Chimvano FP yes yes 12 Nsiyaludzu Chimutu yes yes 3 Ntonda Chabwera yes 4 Ntonda Chaumbwi yes yes 5 Ntonda Chikabadwa yes yes 6 Ntonda Chikowa yes 10 Ntonda Kamwamba yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ntonda Kanzati yes 5 Ntonda Lazalo yes yes 3 Ntonda Malenga yes 5 Ntonda Mpalale yes yes yes 0 Ntonda Mwadzadza yes 2 Ntonda Mwansambe yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ntonda Ntonda yes 25 Senzani Manjawira yes yes 9 yes yes Senzani Matale yes yes 15 Senzani Senzani F.P yes yes 9 Senzani Mikoke yes yes 17 Senzani Masunda yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Senzani Kawala yes yes 1 Senzani Mamboma yes yes yes 0 Senzani Likudzi F.P yes yes 11 Senzani Bonongwe yes yes 4 Senzani Mulunguzi yes 2 Senzani Kunyungwi yes yes yes 0 yes yes Senzani Nkonde 4 Senzani Perkins Pvt Primary yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Sharpevale Bwanje yes yes 29 Sharpevale Kadambwe 4 Sharpevale Kalande yes yes 16 Sharpevale Kulanga 20 Sharpevale Lusape 6 Sharpevale Matundu yes yes 21 Sharpevale Mawira 9 Sharpevale Mbwerera ? 7 Sharpevale Mchochoma yes 0 Sharpevale Mphika 11 Sharpevale Nankokota yes yes 3 yes yes Sharpevale Nansato 8 Sharpevale Nsanza yes yes 14 Sharpevale Ntchera yes yes 5 Sharpevale Sharpe Vale yes yes yes 12 yes yes Sharpevale Chisimbwi yes yes 5 Tsangano Bayani 12 Tsangano Chilenga yes yes yes 0 Tsangano Gochi 2 8 Tsangano Jumbe yes yes yes 0 Tsangano Kankhuni yes 14 Tsangano Ludoviko yes yes yes 12 Tsangano Matanda yes yes 20 Tsangano Phatizo 6 Tsangano Tsangano yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Tsangano Ching'oma 5 Tsangano Dzinjiriza yes 6 yes yes Tsangano Kafumbata yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Tsangano Golimchimanga yes 7 Tsangano Kabango II J.P yes 4 Tsangano Mphande 1 149 Malawi School WASH 2008 A Status Report on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene in Primary Schools ANNEX 4: SHIRE HIGHLANDS DIVISION 150 CHIRADZULU - SCHOOL WA SUITS Chiradzulu District has 88 primary schools with approximately 86,614 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 87 (99%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 1 (1%) Only 1 school in Chiradzulu District does not have a protected water source. On this measure, Chiradzulu is the best performing district in Malawi, although, as shown below, many of the schools that have protected water sources nevertheless do not have safe drinking water. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 54 (61%) 34 (39%) In addition, 33 schools in Chiradzulu (38% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities H Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Gai> Faculties vdih Syap Offer Proper HygkiU!1. Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. 84 Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 1 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 3 (3%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 1 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 3 (3%) 151 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 52 1,677 86,614 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 72 (82%) Number (%>) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 71 (81%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 17(19%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 18 (20%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Chiradzulu is 1 of 2 districts in Malawi in which the primary schools have achieved a ratio of less than 60 pupils per improved latrine. This is, however, a district-wide average. As demonstrated in the pie chart below, many individual schools in Chiradzulu District still are in need of additional improved latrines. Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 1% • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine B 61+pupils per improved latrine B only basic latrines • ho latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 10(11 %) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 16 (18%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 150 every primary school: 152 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 1 $8,000 $8,000 Hand Washing Facilities 168 $100 $16,800 Improved Latrines 0 $650 0* Improved Urinal Blocks 150 $500 $75,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 99.800 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: This district-wide calculation underestimates needs in Chiradzulu District: although the primary schools in this district have achieved an overall ratio of less than 60 pupils per improved latrine, individual schools throughout the district nevertheless need additional latrines. Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $1.15 School WASH Results - List of Schoo s in Chiradzulu Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Facilities Latrines Boys' Latrines Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Litchenza Choda yes 19 Litchenza Litchenza FP yes yes yes 0 Litchenza Malire yes yes yes 0 Litchenza Mapesi FP yes yes 11 Litchenza Mulirankhwali yes yes yes 0 Litchenza Namachete yes 10 Litchenza Namadidi yes yes yes 0 Litchenza Namitembe . yes 13 Litchenza Namipingo yes yes 12 Litchenza Thuchila yes 26 Litchenza Khoromana yes 2 Litchenza Mombo Junior yes 6 Primary Malavi Chanza yes yes yes 0 Malavi Malavi FP yes yes 5 Malavi Maryview for Deaf yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Children Malavi Montford yes yes 1 yes Demonstration Malavi Nguludi Boys yes 13 yes Malavi Nguludi Girls yes yes 0 Malavi Nzati yes yes 0 Malavi StTheresa yes yes yes 0 Malavi Zaone yes yes yes 0 Malavi Kanje yes yes yes 0 Malavi Gomani yes yes 6 Malavi Chawe Primary yes yes yes 0 Namitambo Chigoti yes yes yes 0 Namitambo Chikwirila yes 8 • Namitambo Chisitu yes yes 8 Namitambo Maera LEA yes yes yes 0 Namitambo Mulinde yes 6 yes yes Namitambo Nsoni yes yes 17 yes yes Namitambo Malowa yes yes 3 yes yes Namitambo Masenjere yes yes 19 Namitambo Chikangulu Primary yes yes yes 0 Namitambo Namitambo LEA yes yes 10 yes yes Namitambo Chingoma Primary yes yes' 11 Ndunde Chikuli LEA yes yes yes 0 ; Ndunde Chimwankhunda yes yes yes 0 Ndunde Mombezi yes yes 13 Ndunde Nalanda yes 9 . Ndunde Nankhundi yes yes 24 Ndunde Ndata yes yes yes 0 Ndunde Ndunde yes yes yes 0 Ndunde Ndunde CCAP yes yes yes 0 Ndunde Nasulu yes yes 13 154 Ndunde Makuwa Primary yes yes yes 0 Nkhande Chikanga yes yes yes 0 Nkhande Kabwato yes 5 Nkhande Lirangwe yes yes 0 Nkhande Makiliyere yes yes 14 Nkhande Namadzi yes yes 13 Nkhande Namaka yes 15 Nkhande Namikate 3 Nkhande Namwithi Community yes yes yes yes 0 Primary Nkhande Midule yes yes yes 0 Nkhande Phinda yes yes 3 Nkhande Nkhande FP yes yes 0 Nkhande Namapale yes yes yes 0 Nyungwe Malimba yes 22 Nyungwe Mbulumbuzi yes 5 yes Nyungwe Muluma yes yes 0 Nyungwe Mwanje yes yes 0 yes yes Nyungwe Njuli FP yes yes yes 0 Nyungwe Nyungwe yes yes yes 0 Nyungwe Samikwa LEA yes yes 7 Nyungwe Chiperere yes yes 21 Nyungwe Chiweni yes 4 Nyungwe Gologota yes yes 14 PIM MAFE yes yes 9 yes yes PIM MAIWA yes yes yes 0 PIM MASALANI yes yes yes 0 PIM Mbombwe yes yes 10 yes yes PIM PIRIMITI yes yes 0 PIM Thombowe FP yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes PIM Thumbwe yes - yes 0 PIM PIM yes 14 yes yes PIM Chizungulire yes 1 PIM Mwanga yes 7 PIM Kalimachoka yes 11 St Michaels Chikowa yes yes yes 0 St Michaels Chingala yes yes yes 0 St Michaels Goleka yes yes 0 St Michaels Lisawo yes yes yes 0 St Michaels Matenjere yes 12 St Michaels Chiradzulu Urban yes 26 yes St Michaels Mzedi yes yes 4 St Michaels Wala Pvt Primary yes yes yes 0 yes yes St Michaels St Michaels Primary yes yes 0 St Michaels Mbombwe CCAP JP yes 3 Totals: 87 54 4 1 42 488 10 15 155 MULANJE - SCHOOL WASK RESULTS Mulanje District has 153 primary schools with approximately 144,370 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 139 (91%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 14 (9%) Only 9% of primary schools in Mulanje District do not have a protected water source - which is half compared to the national average. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 100 (65%) 52 (34%) 1 In addition, 39 schools in Mulanje (25% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities: Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap No Handwashing Facilities Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap ! Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with St>ap Offer Proper Hjgifne! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facility for hoys. •HP^ 137 Number (%)• of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 1 (1%) Number (%)> of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 16 (10%) Number (%)> of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 1 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 14 (9%) 156 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Enrolment 758 144,370 190 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 99 (65%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 93 (61%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 58 (38%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 60 (39%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 1,648 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 3% 8% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 28°/ 161+pupils per improved latrine I only basic latrines I no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 8 (5%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 13 Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 285 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 14 $8,000 $112,000 Hand Washing Facilities 274 $100 $27,400 Improved Latrines 1648 $650 $1,071,200 Improved Urinal Blocks 285 $500 $142,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.353.100 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $9.37 158 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mulanje Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' Facilities washing Ratio Latrines Handwashing < Protected Soap Boys' Source Safe Improved Improved Needed Latrines Chambe Kambenje yes yes 20 Chambe Likuwa yes yes 11 Chambe Mkanda yes yes 32 Chambe Mthuruwe yes 21 Chambe Namindora yes yes yes 21 Chambe Nansato yes yes 1 yes Chambe Pasani LEA yes 25 Chambe Samson yes yes 25 yes Chambe Nogwe yes yes 15 Chambe Chiwambo yes yes 7 Chambe Nolo LEA yes yes 7 Chambe Namadidi yes yes yes 6 yes Chambe Sukayakwe JP yes yes 6 Chambe Mpale yes 5 Chitakale Chanunkha yes 19 Chitakale Chisitu FP yes yes 31 Chitakale Lauderdale yes 23 Chitakale Mulanje LEA yes yes 18 Chitakale Providence yes 7 Chitakale Sikoya yes yes 14 Chitakale Supuni yes yes 8 Chitakale Likole LEA yes 12 Chitakale Lichenya yes 1 Chitakale Changoni yes yes 2 Chitakale Chumani 11 Chitakale Nsanjama Primary yes yes yes 0 yes Chitakale Thawale yes yes yes 0 Chitakale Tunthama yes 4 - Chitakale Njeza yes yes 28 Dyanyama Mulomba yes yes 16 Dvanyama Nakamba yes yes 6 Dyanyama Sanjale yes 14 Dyanyama Dyanyama yes yes 12 Dyanyama Masangwani yes 0 yes Dyanyama Sagawa yes yes 10 Dyanyama Nalanda yes yes • 9 Dyanyama Kamwendo yes yes 7 Dyanyama Ndanga yes yes 17 Dyanyama Chilera yes yes 3 Limbuli Gambula yes yes 31 Limbuli Malilima yes yes 14 Limbuli Manyamba yes yes 18 Limbuli Muloza LEA yes- yes 22 Limbuli Nachidwa 8 Limbuli Siloni Catholic yes yes 26 Limbuli Mitawa LEA yes 31 Limbuli Khurubwe yes 2 Limbuli Chimalira yes yes yes 0 Limbuli Monjole yes 6 Limbuli Thundu LEA yes yes 4 Limbuli Fatima - Malaika yes yes yes yes 0 Masubi Masubi yes yes 32 Masubi Matimbe yes yes yes yes 0 yes Masubi Mtepuwa yes yes 28 Masubi Nachiwale FP yes 18 Masubi Nanjala yes yes • yes 0 yes yes Masubi Ntiza yes 13 Masubi Thembe yes yes yes 9 yes yes Masubi Naminkhate yes yes 5 Masubi Chikhwaza yes yes 1 yes yes Masubi Mikoko yes yes 9 yes yes Masubi Mvumo yes yes 7 Masubi Nselema yes yes 7 Masubi Naming'azi yes yes 10 Mathambi Mpala yes yes 29 yes yes Mathambi Nansongole yes yes 14 Mathambi Nanjiwa yes yes 15 Mathambi St Ellena 6 Mathambi Chigombe F.P yes yes 13 Mathambi Kabichi Primary yes 17 Mathambi Milonde Primary yes 13 Mathambi Mitochi Primary yes 16 Mathambi Chisambe CCAP yes yes 17 Mathambi Misyoni Primary yes yes 13 Mathambi Bango Primary yes 8 Mathambi Naluso LEA yes yes 20 Mathambi Chimwaza Primary yes yes 36 Maveya Khanyizira/ Zimbo 32 Maveya Lujeri 16 Maveya Mabanja yes 17 Maveya Maveya yes yes 17 Maveya Namame 15 Maveya Ngangala 21 Maveya Ruo yes yes yes 9 Maveya Nalingula JP 7 Maveya Chisambo Free Private yes yes yes 13 Maveya Songwe yes 15 Maveya Nsuwadzi Pvt yes 4 Mombo Khobili (Mombo) yes yes 16 Mombo Mendulo yes yes 6 Mombo Nyengeni yes yes 14 Mombo Khaya yes yes 17 Mombo Chindola yes yes 9 Mombo Kachere 1 yes yes 7 Mombo Mpachika yes yes 17 Mombo Malo LEA 6 Mombo Chigonjetso yes yes yes 6. Mombo Namatuni yes yes 3 Mombo Mapanga yes yes 3 Namphungo Khwalala yes yes 23 Namphungo Mgodi yes yes 6 Namphungo Mgumera yes 14 Namphungo Muhiyo yes yes 25 Namphungo Muonekera yes yes yes 15 Namphungo Namphungo FP yes yes 14 Namphungo Thawale II yes yes 13 Namphungo Chisawani yes ? 4 Namphungo Nankuyu yes yes 2 Namphungo Thumbwe yes yes 1 Namphungo Chidziwe yes yes 2 Namphungo Nthundu JP yes yes 6 Namulenga Kachere 2 yes yes 7 Namulenga Luwangwa yes 25 Namulenga Namulenga Boys yes 9 Namulenga Namulenga Girls yes yes 10 Namulenga Nsanjama yes yes 14 Namulenga Chimwamezi yes yes 4 Namulenga Malundu (Chikonde 2) yes 0 Namulenga Kaphiri JP yes yes 6 Namulenga Makande Primary yes yes yes 0 Ntata Mitawa II yes 10 Ntata Nyangayathyoka yes yes yes yes 7 Ntata Satemwa yes yes 29 Ntata Balanguzi JP yes 4 Ntata Mithande yes yes 15 Ntata Dzenje yes 13 Ntata Chinyama FP yes yes 26 Ntata Ntata yes yes 20 Ntata Chikanda yes yes 11 Ntata Chikomwe 2 Ntata Nanyole 3 Thuchila Chikonde yes yes 18 Thuchila Chikuli yes yes 8 Thuchila Chingoli yes yes 14 yes yes Thuchila Makulo yes 9 Thuchila Chifide yes yes yes 7 Thuchila Mwangothaya yes yes 4 Thuchila Mauni yes yes 15 Thuchila Mtendere LEA yes yes 4 Thuchila Mchenga yes yes yes 0 Thuchila Nkondezi yes yes „ 3 Thuchila Nakoma Primary yes yes 17 Ulongwe Chibanthe yes yes 16 Ulongwe Kang'oma yes yes 9 Ulongwe Kanjedza yes yes 8 Ulongwe Mapeleka yes yes 11 Ulongwe Misanjo yes yes 18 Ulongwe Mulanje CCAP yes 5 Ulongwe Nalipili yes yes 3 Ulongwe Ulongwe Model yes yes 0 yes Ulongwe Ngolowera yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ulongwe Lisanjala Primary yes yes 5 Ulongwe Apatsa Pvt Primary yes yes 0 PHALOMBE - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Phalombe District has 86 primary schools with approximately 86,939 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 82 (95%) Number (%)' of schools with an unprotected water source: 4 (5%) Only 5% of schools in Phalombe District do not have a protected water source. Unfortunately, as seen below, nearly a third of schools with protected water sources still do not have safe drinking water. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 55 (64%) 31 (36%) In addition, 27 schools in Phalombe (31%> of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities: Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap 4 • No Handwashing Facilities H Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 4 (5%>) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 15 (17%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 4 (5%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 16 (19%) 162 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 885 86,939 98 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 80 (93%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 79 (92%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 16 (19%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 14 (16%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 564 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 7% 0% • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine • 61+pupils per improved latrine • only basic latrines • no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 46 (53%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 45 (52%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 81 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost p el- District-wide ite in Total Costs Boreholes 4 $8,000 $32,000 Hand Washing Facilities 134 $100 $13,400 ; ' i Improved Latrines 564 $650 $366,600 • 1 Improved Urinal Blocks 81 $500 $40,590 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 542.500 • A Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolmenl') $5.20 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Phalombe Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing Facilities < Needed Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Latrines Boys' Improved Latrines Khongoloni Baani yes yes 8 Khongoloni Chipalanje yes 10 yes yes Khongoloni Dzenje yes yes 13 Khongoloni Malambwe yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Khongoloni Mianga yes 21 Khongoloni Mileme yes yes 33 yes yes Khongoloni Milonga yes yes 5 Khongoloni Mitekete yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Khongoloni Mwanga yes yes 17 Khongoloni Namanjerema yes 6 Khongoloni Tcheleni yes yes yes J yes yes Khongoloni Chithumbwi yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Khongoloni Khongoloni yes yes 8 Khongoloni Bona Primary yes yes 14 Khongoloni Chisengeleni yes 6 Migowi Matawa yes yes 10 yes yes Migowi Migowi CCAP yes 14 yes yes Migowi Monjo yes yes 17 Migowi Namphende FP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Migowi Chingazi yes yes yes 0 yes yes Migowi Nasiyaya yes yes yes 12 yes yes Migowi Nantchewu Primary yes yes 5 Migowi Australian Pvt yes yes 0 yes yes Mpasa Chinjika yes 5 yes yes Mpasa Nyezelera yes 2 yes yes Mpasa Mpasa CCAP yes yes 10 yes yes Mpasa Mwanazanga yes yes 7 Mpasa Namasoko yes 2 yes yes Mpasa Ndungunya yes yes 11 yes yes Mpasa Mlirankhunda yes yes 2 yes yes Mpasa Mvunguti yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mpasa Milepe yes 5 yes yes Mulomba Chazinga yes 6 yes yes Mulomba Chilayeni yes yes 10 yes Mulomba Chimbiri LI:A yes 13 yes yes Mulomba Khanaja yes yes 1 yes yes Mulomba Ming'ambo 21 yes yes Mulomba Mwanyenga yes 28 yes yes Mulomba Nachitukula yes yes 0 yes yes Mulomba Naminga yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mulomba Pambachulu yes yes 18 yes yes Mulomba Phalombe yes yes yes 29 yes yes Mulomba Ufa yes yes yes 0 yes yes Nambiro Nansomba LEA yes 4 Nambiro Nalingula yes 8 Nambiro Mpata yes yes yes 0 Nambiro Nambiro yes yes yes 6 yes yes Nambiro Linguni yes 4 yes yes Nambiro Namikango yes yes 14 Nambiro Naminjiwa yes yes yes 11 Nambiro Mbembembe yes 8 Nambiro Glory Pvt yes yes yes yes 2 Nazombe Chitawotawo yes yes 6 yes yes Nazombe Mphembezu yes 1 Nazombe Nambiti yes yes 22 yes yes Nazombe Nazombe yes yes 23 yes yes Nazombe Siyamanda yes •yes 7 Nazombe Michesi yes 17 Nazombe Mangazi yes yes yes 6 yes yes Nazombe Luwani yes yes 7 Nazombe Longwe yes 18 yes yes Nazombe Changa yes yes yes 0 yes yes Nazombe Mambala F.P yes yes 18 yes yes Nkhulambe Chidalale LEA yes 4 Nkhulambe Makhawani yes yes yes yes 5 Nkhulambe Muloza CCAP yes yes yes yes 0 Nkhulambe Nakhwikwi yes yes 9 Nkhulambe Namatapa yes 8 Nkhulambe Nanyowa yes yes 4 Nkhulambe Nkhulambe FP yes yes yes 12 Nkhulambe Phwelemwe yes yes yes 0 yes yes Nkhulambe Thambe FP yes yes 6 Nkhulambe Tharu L EA yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Nkhulambe Likanani yes 14 Swang'oma Dindi yes 8 yes yes Swang'oma Lihaka yes yes 14 Swang'oma Makhanga yes yes 5 Swang'oma Makuwa yes yes 5 Swang'oma Mwalawamphuno yes 0 Swang'oma Nambazo yes yes 22 Swang'oma Nkholonje LEA yes yes yes 0 yes yes Swang'oma Uthwa yes yes 10 yes yes Swang'oma Phaloni yes yes 10 Swang'oma Chingozi yes yes 1 Swang'oma Mwimba yes yes yes 0 yes yes Swang'oma Mpoto Community yes yes 0 166 THYOLO - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Thyolo District has 193 primary schools with approximately 163,937 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 144 (75%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 49 (25%) Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and : 115(60%) 78 (40%) In addition, 36 schools in Thyolo (19% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap l 22 • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap ' Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with So»p Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have al least I handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for hoys. 170 Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 1(1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 23 (12%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 1 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 21 (11%) 167 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,108 163,937 148 Number (%>) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 136 (71%) Number (%>) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 133 (70%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 74 (39%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 79 (41%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 1,624 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 2% 2i • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine •^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ H 61+pupils per improved latrine ' Wonfy basic latrines H no latrines 57% Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 33 (17%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 50 (26%) - 'ed urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 ~ _ Is and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 303 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate • Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 49 $8,000 $392,000 Hand Washing Facilities 340 $100 $34,000 Improved Latrines 1,624 $650 $1,055,600 Improved Urinal Blocks 303 $500 $151,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.633.100 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $9.96 169 School wash results - list of schools in Thyolo Zone School Water Hand- Needed Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Water Girls' Facilities washing Latrines Ratio Boys' Latrines Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Improved Improved Latrines Chisawani Bvumbwe 19 Chisawani Kapsepse Primary 4 yes .Chisawani Ligowe yes yes 12 yes yes Chisawani Chimkwende yes yes 13 Chisawani Chinguluwe yes 15 Chisawani Chiriza FP 15 Chisawani Chiriza 2 yes yes 9 (Gombwa) Chisawani Chisawani yes yes 10 yes Chisawani Machemba yes yes yes 13 yes Chisawani Kankhomba 25 Chisawani Mphedzu yes yes 16 Chisawani Alinafe Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes Chisawani Chimwavi Primary yes yes yes 0 Chisawani Merrill Pvt yes yes 1 Folopensi Chisinkha Primary yes yes 13 Folopensi Nkhwali Primary 3 Folopensi Beresoni Primary 2 Folopensi Mapanga F.P 10 Folopensi Mpenda Primary yes yes 11 Folopensi Manthimba 10 Primary Folopensi Folopensi F.P yes yes 5 Folopensi Mbendera Primary yes yes 6 Folopensi Mankhamba II 6 Folopensi Puteni Primary 13 Folopensi Nchenganamwali 3 Primary Folopensi Nkokachombwe 3 Primary Folopensi Chiguma Primary 12 Folopensi Didi Primary 13 yes yes Goliati Chimbewa yes yes 1 Goliati Chimvu yes 20 Goliati Chisoka yes yes 22 Goliati Goliat yes yes 16 Goliati January yes yes 18 Goliati Likwezembe yes yes yes 0 Goliati Nang'ombe yes yes yes 14 Goliati Nansadi yes 14 Goliati Nawita yes yes yes 2 yes Goliati Makandi yes yes 3 Goliati Chimpaya yes yes 6 Goliati Mulunguzi yes yes 9 Goliati Milonga yes yes 20 Goliati Nantchefu Primary yes yes 4 Gombe Forti 3 Gombe Gombe yes yes 20 yes yes Gombe Mathiya F.P. yes 16 yes yes Gombe Malota yes yes yes 0 Gombe Chidzaka yes yes yes 0 Gombe Nsanje yes 14 Gombe Bwalizo yes yes yes 0 Khonjeni Chipungu yes yes 3 Khonjeni Khonjeni FP yes yes 16 Khonjeni Kumadzi yes yes 5 Khonjeni Makapwa yes 6 Khonjeni Mitengo yes yes 34 Khonjeni Nanfukwe FP yes yes 5 yes yes Khonjeni Chelewani yes yes 10 Khonjeni M'methiwa yes 16 Khonjeni Mikate yes yes 18 Khonjeni Mandindi yes yes 6 Khonjeni Khave yes yes 26 Konzalendo Kamba yes yes 9 Konzalendo Konzalendo yes yes 10 yes yes Konzalendo Lipho yes 0 yes Konzalendo Mabuwa yes 19 yes yes Konzalendo Mbawera yes 0 Konzalendo Mitembo yes 18 yes yes Konzalendo Mitepera yes 1 Konzalendo Mulonda yes yes 10 yes Konzalendo Ngomani 9 yes yes Konzalendo Nzimbiri yes 1 Konzalendo Ndayandika yes 13 Konzalendo Chipho yes yes 13 Konzalendo Nyalugwe yes yes 0 yes Konzalendo Milole yes yes 15 yes yes Luchenza Chikolombe yes yes 8 Luchenza Gunda yes yes . 24 Luchenza Kadzuwa yes yes 19 Luchenza Kapichi yes 22 Luchenza Lomola yes yes yes 8 yes Luchenza Luchenza yes yes 15 yes Luchenza Matumbo yes yes 3 yes Luchenza Mwitere yes yes yes 0 Luchenza Nameta yes yes yes yes 1 yes yes Luchenza Mberenga yes yes 6 Luchenza Mikalati yes yes yes 6 Masambanjati Chikumba 14 Masambanjati Masambanjati 18 Masambanjati Mikulungu 3 Masambanjati Motheriwa 15 Masambanjati Muwanya 27 Masambanjati Nankhungu yes 0 yes yes Masambanjati Sambanyenje yes yes 5 Masambanjati Suzumira yes yes 5 Masambanjati Nandolo yes yes 4 yes yes Masambanjati Mulolo yes yes 11 Masambanjati Sinai 4 Masambanjati Mbalanguzi LEA yes 2 yes yes Masambanjati Kalimero Primary 6 Masambanjati Nkhwangwa yes yes yes 11 yes yes Molere Mbuyemwana yes yes 4 Molere Molere 19 Molere Mwalo 10 Molere Nkoma yes 5 Molere Nyodola yes 25 Molere Thava yes yes yes 8 yes yes Molere Nampira 5 Molere Sambambidzi yes 10 Molere Malosa 17 Molere Tsukamayere yes 3 Mountain Kwanjana yes yes yes 3 yes yes View Mountain Nahache yes yes yes 6 yes yes View Mountain Nyambalo yes yes yes 24 View Mountain Mambala yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes View Mountain Mountain View yes yes yes yes 0 yes View Deaf Mountain Kalimbuka yes yes 28 yes View Mountain Ntundama yes 9 yes yes View Mountain Naphiyo yes yes yes 3 yes View Mountain Namachila yes 13 View Mpinji Kalintulo yes yes 17 Mpinji Maonga 13 Mpinji Mbandanga 22 Mpinji Mpeni yes yes yes 0 Mpinji Mpinji LEA yes yes 12 Mpinji Nachipere yes yes 20 yes Mpinji Namileme yes yes 19 yes yes Mpinji Naming'omba yes yes yes 0 yes Mpinji Namitete yes yes 22 Mpinji Nchima yes yes 16 Mpinji Thangadzuwa yes yes 6 yes Mpinji Satemwa yes yes 3 Mpinji Naminyanga yes yes 5 Mpinji Tadala Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mulenga Chilengo yes yes 11 yes yes Mulenga Nampati yes 8 Mulenga Nsenga yes yes 7 Mulenga Limphangwi J.P yes 3 Mulenga Mulemba yes yes 5 Mulenga Mianga yes yes 1 yes Mulenga Njale yes yes 16 Mulenga Milongera FP yes 9 Mulenga Mulenga Primary yes 17 Mulenga Kasaila 7 Nansato Grengarry yes yes 0 Nansato Gotha yes yes yes yes yes 0 Nansato Loti FP yes 12 Nansato Mikombe yes yes 16 yes Nansato Nakambwe yes 2 Nansato Nakhulumbo yes yes yes 0 Nansato Nansato yes 15 yes Nansato Nasonia yes yes yes 0 yes Nansato Nthulo yes 14 Nansato Thyolo yes yes 12 yes Nansato Ntawa LEA yes yes 9 Nansato Mikundi yes yes 0 Ntambanyama Kasembereka yes yes yes 0 yes Ntambanyama Makwasa yes yes 0 yes Ntambanyama Malamulo yes yes 0 Ntambanyama Mapingo FP yes yes 19 Ntambanyama Nagwengwere yes yes 34 Ntambanyama Nsuwazi yes 12 Ntambanyama Ntambanyama yes yes 37 Ntambanyama Namikango yes 10 Ntambanyama Nandife 9 Ntambanyama Ntumbulende 19 (Chisamba) Ntambanyama Chingazi yes 2 Ntambanyama MchengaF.P yes yes 26 Ntambanyama Mororara Pvt yes yes 0 Ntambanyama Violer Pvt yes yes 2 Thekerani Chikungwa 1 Thekerani Lisule yes yes yes 0 Thekerani Nsabwe Primary yes yes yes 0 yes yes Thekerani Namvula yes yes yes 0 yes yes Thekerani Thekerani yes yes 6 yes yes Thekerani Matete yes yes yes 0 yes yes Thekerani Mwabvi yes yes 13 yes yes Thekerani Namiwawa yes 1 yes yes Thekerani Sambani yes yes 0 Thekerani Minguni F.P yes 12 Thekerani Chimbwi Primary yes 0 Thunga Chamasowa yes yes yes 27 Thunga Chikapa yes yes yes 0 Thunga Chinthebe yes yes 16 Thunga Holesi 6 Thunga Mankhamba 1 yes yes 12 Thunga Mulambala yes yes 16 Thunga Namaona yes yes 21 Thunga Nkaombe yes yes 29 Thunga Thunga yes yes 14 Thunga Wilson yes yes 14 Thunga Chitengu yes yes 17 Thunga Victory Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes Malawi School WASH 2008 A Status Report on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene in Primary Schools ANNEX 5: SOUTH EAST DIVISION 174 BALAKA DISTRICT Balaka District has 158 primary schools with approximately 97,793 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%>) of schools with a protected water source: 145 (92%) Number (%>) of schools with an unprotected water source: 13 (8%) 92% of primary schools in Balaka have a protected water source - one of the highest averages nationwide - although more than 1 school in 5 has a supposedly protected water source but still has unclean water; see below. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: In addition, 34 schools in Balaka (22% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities 11 Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 1 (1%>) Number (%)> of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 19 (12%) Number (%>) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 1 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 14 (9%) 175 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 908 97,793 108 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 105 (67%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 103 (66%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 47 (30%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 48 (31%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 437 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 6% % C 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 25% Li 61+pupils per improved latrine L only basic latrines H no latrines 45% Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 16 (10%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 17(11%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for bovs at 283 every primary school: 176 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 13 $8,000 $104,000 Hand Washing Facilities 280 $100 $28,000 Improved Latrines 722 $650 $469,300 Improved Urinal Blocks 283 $500 $141,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $742,800 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrohnent) $ 7.60 177 School WASH Results - List of Schoo s in Balaka Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Protected Latrines Source Handwashing Facilities Soap Improved Needed Boys' Latrines Safe Ratio Improved Balaka Mchenga FP yes 14 Balaka Mwanje CCAP yes yes 12 Balaka Liwonde yes yes 14 Balaka Liwawadzi yes yes 7 Balaka Balaka LEA yes 33 Balaka Bazale yes yes 11 Balaka Ngwangwa LEA yes yes 5 Balaka Bakhita Girls Pvt yes yes yes 2 Balaka St Augustine Primary yes yes 12 Chembera Chembera yes yes 3 Chembera Mthumba yes yes 9 Chembera Ntalikachao yes yes 4 Chembera Sawali yes yes 3 Chembera Mwaye yes yes 13 Chembera Misu FP yes yes 5 Chembera Bvumo yes yes yes 0 Chembera Ndandanda yes yes yes 0 Chembera Kaphirikwete yes 0 Chembera Damu JP yes yes 4 Chembera M'bawa JP yes yes yes 0 Chembera Makuta yes yes 5 Chembera Maria Woyera Primary yes 6 Chiendausiku Chinkwakwa yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chiendausiku Makanjira yes yes 10 Chiendausiku Ng'onga yes yes yes 12 Chiendausiku Chawanda Primary yes yes 4 Chiendausiku Chendausiku yes yes 18 Chiendausiku Kapandatsitsi yes 8 Chiendausiku Mpalapata yes 4 Chiendausiku Nancholi yes yes 4 Chiendausiku Masenjere yes yes 12 Chiendausiku Chinkhumbe yes yes yes 0 Chiendausiku Chigumula yes yes 3 Chiendausiku Mangombo yes yes 18 Chiendausiku Harare yes yes yes 0 Kankao Kankao yes yes 12 Kankao Malopa yes yes 2 Kankao Mchima yes 10 Kankao Mfulanjovu yes 12 Kankao Mseche yes 15 Kankao Namikombe yes yes 15 yes yes Kankao Nsaluzawana yes 9 Kankao ST Steven yes yes 6 Kankao Rivirivi yes yes 20 Kankao Chidalala yes yes 2 Kankao Wanje yes 4 Kankao Liwinza yes 5 Maduwani Mbaza Catholic 10 Maduwani Mafiso Primary yes yes 7 Maduwani Nsambazi yes yes yes 0 yes yes Maduwani Namichere JP yes yes 3 Maduwani Maduwani yes yes yes 8 yes yes Maduwani Muthe yes yes 7 yes yes Maduwani Kalambo 2 2 Maduwani Utale 2 yes yes yes 10 yes yes Maduwani Ngolonyombe yes yes 4 Maduwani Chilusa yes yes 4 Mmanga Mawira yes yes 7 Mmanga Mbingwa yes yes 10 Mmanga Mitengwe yes 16 Mmanga Namanolo yes yes 18 Mmanga Nangulukutiche yes yes 4 Mmanga Naliswe yes yes yes 0 yes Mmanga Mlanga yes yes 7 Mmanga Chimbumbu yes 6 Mmanga Mmanga FP yes yes 18 Mmanga Ferry yes yes 15 yes Mmanga Chingali yes yes 8 Mmanga Mbendera yes yes yes yes 0 Mmanga Mgoloka FP yes yes 5 Mmanga Dziwe FP yes yes 22 Mmanga Chimera yes yes 3 Mmanga Chimwalire yes yes 1 Mmanga Mangalala yes yes 4 Mpilisi Chikowa yes yes yes yes 0 Mpilisi Dalabani yes yes yes 6 Mpilisi Kasupe yes yes yes 0 Mpilisi Nambira FP yes yes . 13 Mpilisi Nkasi yes yes 2 Mpilisi Yiwula yes yes 8 Mpilisi Mpilisi yes yes 5 Mpilisi Magomero yes yes yes 0 Mpilisi Nkhongoyazizila yes yes 6 Mpilisi Binoni yes yes 11 Mpilisi Nkhwikhwi yes yes 3 Mponda Mponda yes yes 21 Mponda Toleza yes 12 Mponda Sosola yes yes 9 Mponda Kapalamula yes yes 4 Mponda Zammimba ? yes 0 Mponda Kabango LEA yes yes yes 0 Mponda Saint Mary's Primary yes yes 11 Mponda Khwisa FP yes yes 21 Mponda Matola yes yes 9 Mponda Mcheza Primary ? 7 Mponda Praise Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 yes Mponda Kirk Range Pvt yes yes 2 Mponda Ostia ? 1 Nkhonde Mzimundilinde yes yes 1 Nkhonde Namphinda yes yes 2 Nkhonde Ngwengwe yes yes yes 0 Nkhonde Nkhonde yes yes 19 Nkhonde Masakapende yes 0 Nkhonde Nankhono 6 Nkhonde Chilanga yes yes yes 6 Nkhonde Chikoleka yes yes 18 Nkhonde Ngwindimba 4 Nkhonde Mlambe II LEA yes 2 Nkhonde Naperi JP yes 4 Nkhonde Ntaya JP yes yes yes 0 Phalula Chitimbe yes yes 2 Phalula Makande yes yes yes 0 Phalula Nkhande yes yes yes 0 Phalula Nziza yes yes 3 yes yes Phalula Thawale yes yes 0 Phalula Chikola FP yes yes 1 Phalula Maliphango yes yes yes 0 Phalula Buke yes yes 5 Phalula Kangankundi yes yes 4 Phalula Chitsa yes yes 0 Phalula Mtsimuke yes yes yes 6 Phalula Mlambe yes 2 Phalula Mfula LEA yes yes yes 0 Phalula Naming" azi yes yes yes 0 Phalula Monekera yes yes 2 Ulongwe Kavunguti . yes yes yes 0 Ulongwe Kaweya yes yes 5 Ulongwe Mpiniumodzi yes yes yes yes 0 Ulongwe Namalomba yes 2 yes Ulongwe Njese yes 13 Ulongwe Ulongwe 1 yes 19 Ulongwe Nsinjiri LEA yes yes yes yes 0 Ulongwe Kachere 2 yes yes yes 0 Ulongwe Chisongwe yes 8 Ulongwe Ulongwe 2 yes 32 Ulongwe Namingalala yes 4 Ulongwe ST Andrews yes yes 14 Ulongwe Mbavi yes yes yes 0 Ulongwe Kafiilafula yes yes 2 Ulongwe Mbvimbang'oma yes yes 3 Ulongwe Chilumba J.P 2 Ulongwe Holy Cross Jr Seminary yes yes yes 0 Ulongwe Nanthomba yes 7 Utale Kanyimbo yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Utale Malangwinjo yes yes 5 Utale Njerenje yes yes yes 11 yes yes Utale Thundu yes yes 9 yes Utale Mgomwa 4 yes yes Utale Utale 1 yes 13 yes yes Utale Mulunguzi CCAP yes yes yes 0 Utale Nkalizi yes yes yes 0 Utale Nzepa 4 yes yes Utale Nsunuzi LEA yes yes 0 Utale Ludwe 1 yes yes Utale Mgoza yes yes 0 yes yes Utale Chikubwa yes yes 2 Utale Ntondo 6 MACHINGA DISTRICT Machinga District has 159 primary schools with approximately 114,585 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Drinking Water Quality Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 140 (88%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 19 (12%) Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with wat /ater not tested: In addition, 50 schools in Machinga (31% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 0(0%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 7 (4%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 0 (0%) Number (%)' of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 7 (4%) 181 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 718 114,585 160 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 97 (62%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 90 (57%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 62 (39%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 68 (43%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 1,192 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine • 61+pupils per improved latrine • only basic latrines • no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 5 (3%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 5 (3%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at . 308 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 19 $8,000 $152,000 Hand Washing Facilities 302 $100 $30,200 Improved Latrines 1,192 $650 $774,800 Improved Urinal Blocks 308 $500 $154,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.111.000 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $9.70 183 School WASH Results - List of Schoo s in IV achinga Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 Latrines Boys' Facilities < washing Improved Improved Needed Latrines Soap Ratio Handwashing Protected Source Safe Chikweo Chituche 4 Chikweo Kandimana yes yes 2 Chikweo Lisale yes yes 10 Chikweo Mchilamwini yes yes 8 Chikweo Namasimba yes 3 Chikweo Nanjoka yes yes 7 Chikweo Njiwalero yes 7 Chikweo Nlingula JP yes yes 2 Chikweo Tambalale yes yes 7 Chikweo Nsanga yes yes 11 Chikweo Nampeya yes yes 10 Chikweo Nasuwi yes 11 Chikweo Makwera yes yes 10 Chikweo Nafisi JP yes yes 0 Chikweo Luwatala yes yes 18 Chikweo Vethiwa yes yes 12 Chikweo Limera yes yes 4 Chikweo Chikweo yes yes 0 Chikweo Chisese 18 Machinga Bisa yes yes 21 Boma Maehinga Chimwankhwazi yes yes 9 Boma Machinga Chinduzi yes 16 Boma Machinga Gawanani yes yes 5 yes yes Boma Machinga Likwenu yes 6 Boma Machinga Machinga LEA yes yes 5 yes yes Boma Machinga Milala yes 11 Boma Machinga Msalabani yes yes 23 Boma Machinga Lisanjala yes yes 8 Boma Machinga Mwacheya yes 7 Boma Machinga Chinkwenzule yes 23 Boma Mpombe Chinyasa yes yes 14 Mpombe Kawerama yes yes 14 Mpombe Mpiranjala yes yes 1 Mpombe Mpombe yes 17 Mpombe Nansato yes yes 13 Mpombe Naming'azi yes yes 10 Mpombe Nankuyu yes yes 8 Mpombe Ekhama yes yes 14 Mpombe Mlambe yes 11 Mpombe Ntalala yes yes 11 Mpombe Daimani yes yes 2 Mpombe Mauwa yes yes 13 Namandanje Kachere yes yes yes 0 Namandanje Kambewe yes yes 13 Namandanje Madzianjuchi yes 6 Namandanje Namandanje yes yes 24 Namandanje Nangondo yes 0 Namandanje Ntangaye yes yes 8 Namandanje Katambasula yes yes yes 0 Namandanje Ntapwa 10 Namandanje Namisangu yes yes 8 Namandanje Masanje yes yes 21 Namandanje Nankhunda yes yes yes 0 Namasika Chigombe yes yes 4 Namasika Chilema 7 Namasika Chiunda yes yes 7 Namasika Kawiriwita yes 19 Namasika Malundani yes yes 27 Namasika Mchiji yes yes 5 Namasika Mpalangwazi 17 Namasika Mpiri yes 20 Namasika Nainunje yes 17 Namasika Unangu yes yes 17 Namasika Namasika yes yes 24 Namasika Mwadzaangati yes 13 Namasika Nandembo yes yes 14 Ngokwe Chitundu yes yes 13 Ngokwe Kayuni yes yes 4 Ngokwe Mitawa yes 5 Ngokwe Nakusupa yes yes 13 Ngokwe Namigongo yes yes 1 Ngokwe Namiyala 3 Ngokwe St Peter Primary yes 4 Ngokwe Nyenyezi yes 0 Ngokwe Ngokwe 13 Ngokwe Mthundu yes 8 Ngokwe Mayera FP yes 3 Ngokwe Chiuta yes yes 1 Ngokwe Matamanda yes yes 5 Ngokwe Nambweso 4 Ngokwe Nangongo yes yes 6 Nsanama Chilala LEA yes yes yes 0 Nsanama Kalambo 1 yes yes 12 Nsanama Kasimonje yes yes 6 Nsanama Katundu yes yes yes 0 Nsanama Masidi 7 Nsanama Maweha _jyes 9 Nsanama Mchema yes yes 14 Nsanama Mlomba yes 20 Nsanama Mwalasi FP yes 10 Nsanama Namitoso yes yes 4 Nsanama Nampemba ? 10 Nsanama Pulika yes 0 Nsanama Joho yes 15 Nsanama Mgodi yes yes 18 Nsanama Zumulu yes yes 14 Nsanama Chisuse yes yes yes 1 Nsanama Mkotamo yes yes 17 Nsanama Wataka yes 19 Nsanama Nambiranje yes yes yes 0 Nsanama Saidi Mataka ? 3 Nsanama Msasa yes yes 12 Nsanama Naminga ? 7 Nsanama Nsanama yes 14 Nsanama Thobola yes 5 Nsanama Chilwa J P yes 0 Nsanama Likhubula ? 3 Nsanama Chisangalalo yes yes yes 0 Nsanama St Martin Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes yes Nsanama Bright Future Pvt yes yes 2 Ntaja Kaombe yes 15 Ntaja Matope yes 16 Ntaja Mgwiriza yes yes 5 Ntaja Michongwe yes yes 36 Ntaja Mikachu yes 8 Ntaja Mlirankhandwe yes yes 14 Ntaja Namwini JP yes yes 12 Ntaja Nanyumbu yes 19 Ntaja Napere yes 3 Ntaja Majiga yes yes 4 Ntaja Maiwa yes yes 8 Ntaja Makengere JP yes 7 Ntaja Msewe Primary yes yes 7 Ntaja Namakanga yes yes 0 Ntaja Kanjedza yes 15 Ntaja Mwaiwathu yes 3 Ntaja Destiny Pvt yes yes 1 Puteya Chamba yes 9 Puteya CHILIMBA yes 2 Puteya Matanda yes yes 14 Puteya Mchilima FP yes 14 Puteya Namazengeza 6 Puteya ShukuraniJP yes 4 Puteya Puteya yes 9 Puteya Chaone 9 Puteya Lingamasa FP 3 Puteya Chisani yes yes Q• Puteya Chikala yes yes 0 Puteya Lingoni .IP yes 6 Puteya Madziamera yes yes 3 yes Puteya Kachere 11 JP yes yes 4 Puteya Nabukhwi yes 0 St Therese Chinguni yes yes 11 St Therese Mombe yes yes yes yes 0 St Therese Mtubwi LEA yes 16 St Therese Namisundu yes 8 St Therese Nathendo yes yes 6 St Therese Naungu yes 5 St Therese Nkasaulo yes yes 18 St Therese Ntulira yes yes 14 St Therese St Therese yes yes 18 yes yes St Therese Madziabango yes yes 4 St Therese Nkapalira I yes yes 4 St Therese Kamwendo yes yes yes 0 St Therese Liwonde LEA yes yes 8 yes St Therese Temwa yes yes yes 1 St Therese Chisomo Pvt yes yes 0 Mangochi District has 249 primary schools with approximately 177,965 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Drinking Water Quality Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 219 (88%) Number (%>) of schools with an unprotected water source: 30 (12%) Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 173 (70%) 75 (30%) In addition, 53 schools in Mangochi (21%> of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Qslv Facilities with 5mj> Ofter Pr©per Bypmfft Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for hoys. Number (%>) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 4 (2%>) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 70 (28%) Number (%>)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 4 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 62 (25%) 188 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improv ed Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,976 177,965 90 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 183 (74%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 180 (73%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 62 (25%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 63 (26%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 4% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 161+pupils per improved latrine 1 only basic latrines I no latrines 43% Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 52 (21%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 54 (22%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 392 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 30 $8,000 $240,000 Hand Washing Facilities 356 $100 $35,600 Improved Latrines 990 $650 $643,500 Improved Urinal Blocks 392 $500 $196,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.115.100 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $6.27 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Mangochi Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Drinking Pupils: for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 Facilities washing Ratio < Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Improved Improved Needed Latrines Boys' Latrines Boma Mbonechera 6 Boma Milambe yes 5 Boma Mpondas yes yes 20 Boma Mtambuwa yes yes yes yes 0 Boma ST Augustine 2 FP yes yes 16 Boma St Augustine 1 yes yes 43 Boma St Augustine 3 yes yes 33 Boma Chaona yes yes 4 Boma Mchoka yes yes 1 Boma Chipalamawamba yes 24 Boma* Pamland yes yes yes yes 0 Boma Heidi Pvt Primary yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Boma Mangochi CCAP yes yes 3 Boma Mkwera JP yes 3 Boma Sunrise yes yes 4 Boma Gefa Pvt yes yes 1 Chilipa Chilipa 2 yes yes yes 3 Chilipa Leveni yes yes yes 0 Chilipa Malenga yes yes yes 0 Chilipa Masakasa yes yes 1 Chilipa Mphika yes yes yes yes 0 Chilipa Mtosa yes yes 4 Chilipa Nikisi yes yes yes yes 0 Chilipa Nanjiwa yes yes 4 Chilipa Matenje 4 Chilipa Nansongole yes yes yes 0 Chilipa Matope yes yes yes yes 0 Chilipa Makapa yes yes yes yes 0 Chilipa Chiwambala yes 9 Chilipa Chalenga yes yes yes 1 Chilipa Chilipa 1 yes ? yes 13 Chilipa Kapire yes yes 2 Chilipa Mwaye LEA yes yes 3 Chimbende Chimbende yes yes yes 11 Chimbende Litete yes yes 8 Chimbende Malindi yes yes 9 Chimbende Malukula yes yes 8 Chimbende Mangale yes 6 Chimbende Mtengeza yes 12 Chimbende Njera 7 Chimbende Nsawa yes 6 Chimbende Makumba yes yes 12 Chimbende Malombera yes 1 yes yes Chirabende Chikomwe yes yes yes 0 yes Chimbende SungusyaJP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chimbende Chowe yes 14 Chimbende Mtamila yes 11 Chimbende Chiusi JP yes 6 Chimbende Matamanda yes yes yes 6 yes yes Chimbende Gome Private yes j/es yes 0 Chimwala Changamire yes yes 5 Chimwala Chimwala yes yes yes 6 Chimwala Chiunda yes yes yes yes 0 Chimwala Kausi yes yes yes 2 Chimwala Kongwe yes 1 Chimwala Mpinganjira yes yes 11 Chimwala Nasite yes yes yes 0 Chimwala Nampemba 4 Chimwala Kasolo yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chimwala Mpale FP yes yes yes 6 Chimwala Mtangatanga 3 Chimwala Chimwalire JP yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chimwala Mpumbe FP yes yes 6 Chimwala Chisawa yes yes 0 Chimwala ST John Catholic yes yes 0 Chimwala Changali yes yes 0 Chimwala Mpita yes yes yes yes 0 Chiponde Chiponde yes 2 yes yes Chiponde Nansato yes yes yes 0 Chiponde Mandimba2 yes 7 Chiponde Chilole yes yes yes 0 Chiponde Ipani Full Primary yes yes 15 yes yes Chiponde Mandimba 1 yes yes 17 Chiponde Chayanika yes 7 Chiponde Nambande yes 2 Chiponde Namitambo yes yes 6 yes yes Chiponde Msusa yes yes 3 Chiponde Nangalamu yes yes 16 yes yes Chiponde Nangalole J.P yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Chiponde Namasimba 1 jyes 5 Khungwa Mtendere yes yes yes yes 0 Khungwa Migula yes yes 4 Khungwa Katondo yes yes yes 0 yes yes Khungwa Maloya LEA 1 Khungwa Makunula yes 0 Khungwa Maundu yes yes yes 5 Khungwa Msasa yes yes yes yes 0 Khungwa Khungwa yes yes yes yes 0 Khungwa Kabudira 1 yes yes yes 3 yes yes Khungwa Mlongoti P yes yes yes yes 0 Koche Koche Model yes 33 Koche Lwanga yes yes 23 Koche Makawa yes 20 Koche Namatanda yes yes yes 0 Koche Samama yes yes 0 Koche Njereza yes yes 1 Koche Ulande yes 2 Koche Mauni yes yes yes 0 Koche St Paul Primary yes 3 Koche Mtonda yes yes 10 Koche Wisdom Pvt yes yes 0 Koche Mangochi Orphan yes yes yes 0 Education and Training Malombe Chigumula yes 8 Malombe Chinguwo FP yes yes yes 21 yes yes Malombe Lilimbe yes yes 0 yes yes Malombe Malombe yes yes 11 Malombe Nangwazi yes 5 Malombe Chimesya yes yes 11 Malombe Nalikolo yes yes 7 • Malombe Namaswa yes yes 19 Malombe Mtuwa yes 14 Malombe Mbombwe yes 16 Malombe Msinjiri yes 8 Malombe Mtitimira yes yes yes 0 yes yes Malombe Misolo yes yes 18 yes yes Masongola Chingwenya yes yes 11 yes yes Masongola Chitumba yes yes 9 Masongola Kwiputi yes yes 7 Masongola Luchichi 4 Masongola Majuni yes yes 23 yes yes Masongola Masongola 2 yes yes yes 0 yes yes Masongola Chinama yes yes 9 Masongola Mninje yes yes 9 Masongola Nakanyanja JP yes yes 4 Masongola Ntiya P yes yes yes 20 Masongola Kaloka yes 9 Masongola Mpapa LEA yes yes 0 Masongola Kwilembe yes yes yes 17 yes yes Masongola Changausya yes yes yes 0 Masongola Masongola 1 yes yes 4 Masongola Makwelani yes 5 Masongola Simbiri LEA yes yes 11 Masongola Ndengu Primary yes yes yes 0 Mdinde Luchimwa yes yes 7 Mdinde Lusalumwe yes yes 13 Mdinde Luwalika yes 11 yes yes Mdinde Mchokola yes yes 13 Mdinde Mpingwe yes yes yes 0 yes Mdinde Mpita yes yes 3 Mdinde Ngapani LEA yes yes 5 Mdinde Mdinde yes 21 yes yes Mdinde Kwisimba yes yes 11 yes yes Mdinde Mpwakata yes yes yes 0 Mdinde Kachere yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mdinde Namasayi yes yes 1 Mdinde Mgwirizano CP yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mdinde Nambalale yes yes 9 Mkope Chididi Junoir yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Primary Mkope Mkope Hill yes 13 Mkope Nakundu yes yes 7 Mkope Chimvuu 2 yes 5 yes yes Mkope Mselema yes 2 Mkope Kalenjeka JP yes 0 Mkope Ching'ombe JP yes 2 Mkope MTO Full Primary yes yes 1 Mkope Sungo Bay yes 9 Mkope Nkombedzi yes yes yes yes yes 1 yes yes Mkope Namaso Bay yes yes 2 yes yes Mkope Nkhudzi-Bay yes yes yes 0 Mkope Mkombe 6 yes yes Mkope Tukululu yes yes 0 Mkumba Chipunga yes yes 18 Mkumba Magomero yes yes 16 Mkumba Masuku yes yes yes 10 yes yes Mkumba Mkumba yes yes yes 14 yes yes Mkumba Nakawale 2 yes yes yes 0 Mkumba ST Ignatious yes yes yes 13 yes yes Mkumba Namasimba 2 yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mkumba Nakawale 1 Primary yes 11 Mkumba Malindi JP yes yes 5 Mkumba Nandembo yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mkumba Chisopi yes yes 10 Mkumba Lidunde 13 Mkumba Nampinguja yes yes yes 21 > Mkumba Jiramu yes yes 10 Monkey Mbwadzulu yes yes 12 Bay Monkey Namazizi yes 12 Bay Monkey Nankhwali Catholic yes yes 15 yes yes Bay FP Monkey Zambo yes 0 Bay Monkey Mponya yes 5 yes yes Bay Monkey Msaka yes yes yes 0 Bay Monkey Kankhande yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bay Monkey Marine Unit yes yes yes 0 Bay Monkey Sangadzi 2 yes yes yes 0 -yes yes 194 Bay Monkey Luwi yes 5 Bay Monkey St Louis yes yes 8 Bay Monkey Sangadzi 1 yes yes 11 Bay Monkey Monkey Bay yes yes yes 0 Bay Monkey Funwe yes yes yes 0 Bay Monkey Cape Maclear yes 10 yes yes Bay Mpilipili Chimbiya yes 18 Mpilipili Chongwe yes yes yes 0 Mpilipili Kango FP yes yes yes 0 Mpilipili Liwesa FP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mpilipili Maganga yes yes 9 Mpilipili Mpamila yes yes 12 Mpilipili Mpilipili yes yes 0 Mpilipili Mtsinje yes 0 Mpilipili Namitukuta yes yes 5 Mpilipili Lulanga yes yes yes 0 Mpilipili Ching'anda P yes yes 3 Mpilipili Nanyundo yes yes 6 Mpilipili Pamba yes yes 4 Mpilipili New Horizons Pvt yes yes 3 Mpilipili Nangungu LEA yes yes 13 Namisi Phirilongwe yes yes yes 0 yes yes Namisi Kadyangunde yes yes yes 3 Namisi Chilcka yes yes yes 1 Namisi Namisi yes yes yes 3 Namisi Mtinjitinji yes yes yes 0 Namisi Mtimabi yes yes yes 4 Namisi Kapako yes yes yes 5 Namisi Kamundi yes yes yes yes 0 Namisi Boola yes yes 1 Namisi Mpitilira FP yes yes yes yes 0 Namisi Mayera yes yes yes 0 Namisi Majiga yes yes yes 3 Namisi Kachala JP yes yes 0 yes yes Namisi Thumu yes yes yes 2 Namisi Msosa JP yes yes 4 Namisi Mswanthaka yes yes yes 6 yes yes St Joseph Unga 1 FP yes yes 7 St Joseph Nkonangona yes yes yes yes 0 St Joseph Lugola yes yes yes 4 St Joseph Kadango FP yes 7 St Joseph Miwawe yes yes yes 2 St Joseph Mdalamakumba yes yes 10 St Joseph Taliya yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes St Joseph lungwena yes yes 11 St Joseph Unga yes yes yes 0 St Joseph LUPETERE yes yes yes yes 1 196 ZOMBA RURAL DISTRICT Zomba Rural District has 192 primary schools with approximately 163,707 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Drinking Water Quality Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 171 (89%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 21 (11%) Drinking Water Quality rater n 3(2%) In addition, 39 schools in Zomba Rural (20% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have a! leas11 handwashing facility for girls and I handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 2 (1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 26 (14%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 2(1%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 23 (12%) 197 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently ^ Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,061 163,707 154 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 120 (63%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 119(62%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 59(31%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: .61 (32%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 1,667 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 8% 9% • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine M 61+pupils per improved latrine • only basic latrines • no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 6 (3%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 32 (17%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 346 every primary school: 198 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 21 $8,000 $168,000 Hand Washing Facilities 330 $100 $33,000 Improved Latrines 1,667 $650 $1,083,550 Improved Urinal Blocks 346 $500 $173,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 1.457.550 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $8.90 199 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Zomba Rural Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' Facilities washing < Needed Latrines Boys' Latrines Improved Safe Soap Ratio Improved Protected Source Handwashing Chikala Chawe yes yes yes yes yes 0 Chikala Chikala yes yes 22 Chikala Mbedza yes yes 9 yes yes Chikala Milola 2/Mlumbe 6 Chikala Milola yes yes 7 yes Chikala Namadidi yes yes yes 22 Chikala Nankhunda 14 Chikala Nkanda Primary yes yes yes 12 Chikala Senjere yes yes 7 Chikala Mpachika yes yes yes 14 Chikala Mpata yes yes 4 Chikala Namajoka yes yes yes yes 0 Chikala Nsala yes yes 9 Chikala Namilongo yes yes 17 Chikala Ulumba yes yes 12 yes Chikala Nsanama yes 4 Chilipa Chimbwinda yes yes 10 Chilipa Chinyaza yes yes 11 Chilipa GutaFP yes yes 16 Chilipa Matipa yes yes 16 Chilipa Nansambo yes yes 17 Chilipa Nthemba yes yes 12 Chilipa Chikungwa 7 Chilipa Matoponi yes yes 7 Chilipa Chilipa yes yes 15 Chilipa Chipini yes yes 17 Chilipa Mulambe yes yes 14 Chilipa Kalira yes yes 6 Chimwalira Jenala yes yes yes 4 Chimwalira Machereni yes yes 2 Chimwalira Malonje yes 4 Chimwalira Nachiswe yes 13 yes Chimwalira Nanjiri F P yes yes 15 Chimwalira Sabola yes yes 9 Chimwalira Sambalendo yes 7 Chimwalira St Pius yes 19 Chimwalira Utwe yes yes 15 Chimwalira Chimwalira yes yes 17 Chimwalira Mathuwa yes yes yes 7 yes Chimwalira Mtimawoyera yes yes yes 0 Chimwalira Bishop Mackenzie yes yes 7 Chingale Chingale yes yes yes 15 Chingale Lulanga yes yes 13 Chingale Luwezi yes yes yes 0 Chingale Ndunde yes yes 5 Chingale Masala JP yes yes 4 200 Chingale Kapako yes yes 7 Chingale Zobwe yes yes 5 Chingale Changalume yes 11 Chingale Namitembo yes 22 Namapata Chanda yes yes 9 Namapata Namakungwa yes yes 7 yes Namapata Namatapa yes yes 8 yes Namapata Zaone yes yes yes 17 yes Namapata Nankholopa yes yes 5 Namapata Namatope LEA yes yes 4 Namapata Ntangatanga 7 Namapata Mitondo yes 0 yes Namapata Namakwena yes yes 8 Namiwawa Chiphoola yes yes yes 14 yes Namiwawa Maula yes yes 5 Namiwawa Nalikukuta yes yes 0 yes Namiwawa Namitsitsi yes yes yes 17 Namiwawa Namiwawa yes 4 yes Namiwawa Nanjiwa yes yes 4 yes Namiwawa Thabwani yes yes 3 yes Namiwawa Mbidi yes yes yes 7 Namiwawa Namikhate yes yes yes 4 yes Namiwawa Sakatama yes yes yes 1 Namiwawa Namilambe yes yes yes yes 0 Namiwawa Lomoni JP yes yes 5 Namiwawa Chilumba yes yes 3 Nsondole Bimbi yes yes 12 Nsondole Chilanga FP yes yes 6 Nsondole Kanjedza LEA yes yes 6 Nsondole Matandani yes yes 15 Nsondole Misangu yes yes 23 Nsondole Nangweka yes yes 15 Nsondole Nsondole FP yes yes 30 Nsondole Sakata yes yes 13 Nsondole Katamba yes yes 17 Nsondole Nyambwe yes yes 12 Nsondole Matunduzi yes yes 7 Nsondole Mafuwa yes yes 7 Nsondole Mulirankhwazi yes yes 5 yes yes Nsondole Sanga yes yes 8 Ntonda Matandwe 17 Ntonda Milala yes yes 7 Ntonda Ntonda yes yes 4 Ntonda Pirimiti Boys' yes yes 5 yes Ntonda Pirimiti Girls yes yes 9 Ntonda Sekwere yes yes 17 Ntonda Sunuzi yes yes 9 yes Ntonda Kankhomba yes 12 Ntonda ST Peters yes yes 7 yes Ntonda Sakalawe LEA yes yes 0 Ntonda Namachete yes 22 Ntonda Pemba yes yes 6 Ntonda Magomero Primary 3 Ntungulutsi Chimbiya 3 Ntungulutsi Chisenjere yes 3 Ntungulutsi Kampalira 5 Ntungulutsi Milale yes 19 Ntungulutsi Ntungulutsi yes 27 Ntungulutsi Samalani yes ? yes 0 Ntungulutsi Matabi yes yes 9 Ntungulutsi Mulonde LEA 9 Ntungulutsi Koloti yes 6 Ntungulutsi Ntangawe yes 0 Ntungulutsi Masika 6 Ntungulutsi Makongwa yes 15 Ntungulutsi Ntanangala yes yes 0 Songani Domasi CCAP yes 11 Songani Domasi Demostration yes yes yes 11 yes Songani Domasi Government yes yes 18 yes Songani Kanjuli yes yes 11 yes yes Songani Lifani yes 10 Songani Malemia yes yes 5 Songani Mapalo yes 3 Songani Mtondo yes yes 9 Songani Mpungulira yes yes 2 Songani Mulunguzi FP yes 11 yes Songani Msambainsa yes 18 Songani Naming'azi yes 6 Songani Namitoso yes yes 2 Songani Songani yes yes 28 Songani Mwanje 2 Songani Matawale yes yes 17 Songani Matiti yes yes 9 Songani Mchengawedi yes 13 Songani Chikupila yes 8 yes Songani Makungulu yes 2 Songani Naisi yes 17 Songani Chilwa Approved yes yes 1 St Anthony Gala Junior yes yes 7 St Anthony Katete yes yes 9 St Anthony Maera FP yes yes yes yes 0 St Anthony Nswaswa yes yes 11 St Anthony St Agnes yes yes yes 0 St Anthony St Anthony's Girls1 yes yes 12 St Anthony Thondwe yes yes 11 St Anthony St Anthony Boys yes yes 14 St Anthony Nsamba yes 19 St Anthony Dindi 8 St Anthony Likhubula yes yes yes 0 St Anthony Makoka FP yes yes 25 St Anthony Gologota yes yes 20 St Anthony Linthipe Primary 9 St Anthony Linjidzi yes yes 9 St Martin Chikomwe yes 13 St Martin Kasimu FP yes 7 St Martin Kayeramadzi yes 17 • St Martin Khuluvi yes yes -22 St Martin Mchenga 9 St Martin Mpanda yes yes 14 St Martin Muluma yes yes 4 yes yes 202 St Martin Nakamba JP yes yes 9 St Martin Nathupi yes yes 12 St Martin Nazitimbe FP yes yes yes 0 St Martin Thangala yes yes 13 St Martin Taibu yes yes 14 St Martin St Martin's yes yes 25 yes St Martin Mulinga yes yes 13 St Martin Namalombe yes yes 9 St Martin Namiyala 14 yes St Martin Mateketa J.P yes ? 8 St Martin Natchengwa yes yes 4 St Martin Chimbeta yes yes 8 St Michael Chinguma 5 St Michael Chisoni 5 St Michael Kachulu yes yes 14 St Michael Mpyupyu yes yes yes 10 yes St Michael St Michael's yes yes 13 yes St Michael Ngotangota 4 St Michael Milepa yes yes yes 5 St Michael Chirunga yes 11 yes yes St Michael Mikundi yes yes 18 yes St Michael Mitole yes yes yes 8 yes St Michael Makumba yes yes 3 St Michael Kachere yes ? 6 St Michael Namisunju yes yes 4 St Michael Nakhombe yes yes 5 St Michael Likangala yes yes yes 17 St Michael Mchisi yes yes yes 4 St Michael Umodzi Pvt Primary yes yes yes yes yes 0 St Pauls Mulawa JP yes yes 12 St Pauls StPauls FP yes yes 20 St Pauls Havala yes 11 St Pauls Kathebwe yes yes 0 yes St Pauls Chinkhwangwa yes yes 10 St Pauls Muhasuwa yes yes 5 St Pauls Namatanda J.P yes 9 203 ZOMBA URBAN DISTRICT Zomba Urban District has 24 primary schools with approximately 19,771 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Drinking Water Quality Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 24 (100%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 0 Primary schools in Zomba Urban district have the best water supply of any of the districts in Malawi. All 24 schools have protected water sources (piped water), and only 1 school has water that shows bacterial contamination (see below). Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for 1 (4%) 1 primary school in Zomba Urban has water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying this problem are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap No Handwashing Facilities Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have al least 1 handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%>) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 2 (9%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 8 (35%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 2 (9%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 10 (43%) 204 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Enrolment 282 19,771 70 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 17 (74%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 16(70%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 0 (0%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 0(0%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 48 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 161+pupils per improved latrine 48% 52% 1 only basic latrines I no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 5 (3%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 9 (4%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 34 every primary school: 205 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 0 $8,000 $0 Hand Washing Facilities 26 $100 $2,600 Improved Latrines 48 $650 $31,200 Improved Urinal Blocks 34 $500 $17,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $2.57 School WASH Results - List of Schools Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Facilities Ratio Latrines Boys' Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Improved Improved Needed Latrines i Likangala Chikowi LEA yes yes yes 11 yes Likangala Cobbe Barracks yes yes 14 Likangala Sacred Heart Boys yes yes 5 Likangala Satema LEA yes. yes yes 0 Likangala St Joseph Girls yes yes yes 0 Likangala Mpotola Community yes yes yes 0 Primary Likangala Chalomwe LEA yes yes 0 Likangala Kalimbuka Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 Likangala Prison Reform yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mponda Chikamveka yes yes 28 yes Mponda Mponda yes yes 2 yes Mponda Police Camp yes yes 21 yes Mponda Thundu yes yes 4 Mponda Zomba CCAP yes yes 6 yes Mponda Matiya yes yes 5 yes yes Mponda Ndangopuma LEA yes yes 8 Mponda Chipironi yes yes yes 8 Mponda The Learning Centre yes yes yes yes yes 0 Mponda Chesa yes yes yes yes 1 Mponda Mwaiwathu Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mponda Zomba Baptist Pvy yes yes yes yes 0 Mponda New Vision yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mponda Firm Fundation Pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes 207 Malawi School WASH 2008 A Status Report on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene in Primary Schools ANNEX 6: SOUTH WEST DIVISION 208 BLANTYRE CITY - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Blantyre District has 126 primary schools with approximately 137,024 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 122 (97%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 4 (3%) Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 111 (§8%) 14 (11%) Although all Blantyre City schools should be connected to a city water supply, 11 schools (9% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap Ik • I No Handwashing Facilities • 1 Handwashing Facilities but No Soap 1 Handwashing Facilities with Soap 25 w^JBBSM 'JMKKKtk • Every school should have at least I handwashing M facility for girls and I handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 16 (16%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 25 (25%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 14 (14%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 22 (22%) 209 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,458 137,024 94 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 66 (66%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 66 (66%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 7 (7%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 8 (8%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 826 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 16(13%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 47 (37%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 189 every primary school: 210 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 4 $8,000 $32,000 Hand Washing Facilities 152 $100 $15,200 Improved Latrines 826 $650 $536,900 Improved Urinal Blocks 189 $500 $94,500 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 678.600 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $4.95 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Blantyre City Zone School 60:1 Water Hand- < to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Water Girls' washing Facilities Ratio Latrines Boys' Latrines Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Improved Improved Latrines Latrines Needed Bangwe Bangwe CCAP yes yes 14 yes Bangwe Bangwe Catholic yes yes 52 yes yes Bangwe Chigumula CCAP yes yes 28 Bangwe Mpingwe yes yes 21 Bangwe Namatapa yes 45 Bangwe Nayizi LEA yes yes 29 yes. Bangwe Misesa yes 25 yes Bangwe Chisapi yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bangwe Divine Destiny Academy yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bangwe Namiyango Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes yes Bangwe Shine Pvt Primary yes yes yes yes yes 0 Bangwe Mwai Pvt yes yes 1 yes yes Bangwe Ebenezer Pvt yes yes • yes 0 yes Bangwe Bright Era yes yes 6 Bangwe Chisimbezi yes yes 7 Bangwe Alice Apple Pvt yes yes yes 0 Bangwe St Pauls Pvt yes yes 1 Bangwe Chimaliro LEA yes yes 25 Bangwe New Leaders Fndt 3 Bangwe Birks Private yes yes yes 0 Chilomoni Chilomoni Catholic yes yes yes 11 Chilomoni Chilomoni LEA yes yes 4 yes Chilomoni Lumbira yes yes 6 Chilomoni Mulunguzi yes yes yes yes 0 yes Chilomoni Namiwawa yes yes 22 yes Chilomoni Likhubula yes yes 31 yes Chilomoni Sigerege yes yes 11 Chilomoni Love of God yes yes yes 2 Chilomoni Yorodani yes 12 Limbe Chichiri Primary yes yes yes 14 yes Limbe Kanjedza yes yes 4 yes Limbe Limbe Primary yes yes 6 Limbe Namame yes yes . 0 yes yes Limbe St Maria Goretti Girls FP yes yes 36 Limbe St Kizito Boys Primary yes yes 6 yes Limbe Mzamba FP yes yes yes 22 Limbe Young Ambassodors yes yes yes yes 0 Limbe Chichiri Pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 Limbe St Theresa yes yes yes yes 0 yes Limbe Jamia Islamic yes yes yes yes 0 Limbe Blantyre Baptist yes yes yes yes yes 0 Christian Ndirande Blantyre Girls yes yes 26 Ndirande Chitsime yes yes 65 yes Ndirande Makata CCAP yes yes yes 51 yes yes Ndirande Namalimwe yes yes 29 yes Ndirande Ndirande yes yes 46 Ndirande Nyambadwe yes yes 11 yes Ndirande HHI yes yes 18 Ndirande Ndirande Hill yes yes 1 Ndirande Mbayani yes yes 105 yes Ndirande Namatete yes yes 42 yes Ndirande Ndirande Matope yes yes 11 Ndirande Rose Garden yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Ndirande Omniscient Pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 Ndirande Thandiwe Community yes yes yes yes 3 Orphanage Ndirande Alemezeke Pvt yes yes yes 0 South Lunzu Nanjiriri yes yes yes 16 yes yes South Lunzu South Lunzu yes yes 14 yes South Lunzu Chirimba yes yes 52 yes yes South Lunzu Mthawira Primary yes yes 1 South Lunzu Namilango LEA yes yes 25 yes South Lunzu Makalanga Primary yes yes 0 South Lunzu Nkolokoti yes yes 111 South Lunzu Kirk Range yes yes yes yes 0 yes South Lunzu Glory Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 South Lunzu Kameza LEA 3 South Lunzu Sunset Acamedy yes yes yes 0 yes yes South Lunzu SOS Hermann Gmeiner yes yes yes yes 0 yes South Lunzu Mount Olive Private yes yes yes 3 South Lunzu Top Vision Academy yes yes yes yes yes 0 South Lunzu Good Hope Pvt yes yes 2 Zingwangwa Catholic Institute yes yes 68 yes Zingwangwa Chitawira yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa Mlambalala yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa St Pius Boys yes yes 1 yes Zingwangwa St Pius Girls yes yes yes yes 5 Zingwangwa Zingwangwa LEA yes yes yes 0 Zingwangwa Kapeni Demonstration r 51 Zingwangwa Chimwankhunda yes yes yes yes yes 0 Zingwangwa Manja LEA yes yes yes 0 Zingwangwa Dream Pvt Primary yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa Mlauli yes yes 2 Zingwangwa Naperi yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa Ntonya yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa Soche SDA yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa Wings of Eagle Pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 Zingwangwa Namasimba Primary yes yes yes yes 0 Zingwangwa Bhahat Pvt yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa Cyfa Pvt yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa Mamas Care Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes yes Zingwangwa Success Foundation yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Zingwangwa Welcome pvt yes yes yes 0 Zingwangwa Chilobwe Voc. yes yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa St. Columba CCAP yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa Calvary Family yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Education Centre Zingwangwa Snow white Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa Kakamana Academy yes yes yes yes 0 yes Zingwangwa New Malo Pvt yes 2 Zingwangwa St. Matthews yes yes yes 0 yes yes Zingwangwa Maranatha Institute yes yes 1 BLANTYRE RURAL - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Blantyre Rural District has 164 primary schools with approximately 105,765 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%>) of schools with a protected water source: 141 (86%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 23 (14%) With 86% of primary schools having a protected water source, Blantyre Rural performs better than the national average, which is 81.5%>. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and wafer not tested: 104 (63%) 54 (33%) 6(4%) In addition, 34 schools in Blantyre Rural (21%o of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities 18 Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing fac'ifa-for boys. Number (%>) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 4 (2%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 29(18%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 4 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 25 (15%) 214 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 901 105,765 117 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 97 (60%) Number (%>) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 95 (58%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 68 (42%) Number (%>) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 60 (37%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 4% 160 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 34% 161+pupils per improved latrine I only basic latrines I no latrines 39% Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%>) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 20 (12%) Number (%>) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 24 (15%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 284 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 23 $8,000 $184,000 Hand Washing Facilities 264 $100 $26,400 Improved Latrines 862 $650 $560,300 Improved Urinal Blocks 284 $500 $142,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 912.700 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $8.63 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Blantyre Rural Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water 60:1 Girls' washing < Protected Safe Handwashing Facilities Soap Ratio Improved Boys' Source Improved Needed Latrines Latrines a & © © Chigumukire Andisen FP yes yes 7 Chigumukire Chigumukire yes 9 yes yes Chigumukire Chilangoma yes yes yes 2 yes yes Chigumukire Kachanga yes yes 5 Chigumukire Khungulu yes yes yes 2 yes Chigumukire Makanjira yes yes 4 Chigumukire Michiru yes yes 6 yes Chigumukire Samama yes yes yes 11 Chigumukire Chigodi II yes yes yes 1 yes yes Chigumukire Lipunga yes yes yes 0 Chigumukire Chileka SDA yes yes yes 0 yes Chigumukire Milala FP yes yes 0 Chigumukire Stephanos Pvt yes yes yes yes 0 Dziwe Chigombe FP yes yes 14 Dziwe KACHERE1 yes yes 8 Dziwe Macheka yes yes 7 Dziwe Malowa J.P yes yes yes 0 Dziwe Mtengowambalame yes yes 5 Dziwe Nkula LEA yes yes 4 yes yes Dziwe Muonekera 2 JP yes yes 4 Dziwe Chitundu yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Dziwe Nankuyu yes yes yes 0 Dziwe Tedzani yes yes 2 Dziwe Mbengwe yes yes 4 Dziwe Nkhalango yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Dziwe Dziwe yes yes 14 Dziwe Golden Future Pvt yes yes yes 0 yes yes Dzunga Mkomadzi yes yes 5 Dzunga Mchenga yes yes 14 Dzunga Nkaladzi yes 11 Dzunga Mpatseabwire yes yes 4 Dzunga Chikuli FP yes yes 12 Dzunga Dzunga yes yes 19 Dzunga Namwina yes yes 0 Dzunga Gumeni yes 7 Dzunga Mdidi 2 Dzunga Dzungwi yes ? 4 Khombwe Chigwaja yes 7 Khombwe Chilingani 1 yes yes 2 Khombwe Chilingani 2 yes yes 7 Khombwe Chimembe yes 17 Khombwe Khombwe yes yes 20 Khombwe Maliya yes yes 4 yes 217 Madziabango Madziabango Madziabango Madziabango Madziabango Madziabango Madziabango Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lirangwe Khombwe Khombwe Khombwe Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lunzu Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe Lirangwe S" Nankhufi Nasundu Namende Ntenjera Ngumbe Nasengwe Namwiyo Ndalapa Nkuyu Ntayamwana Masuku Madziabango Agi Maoni Kaumeni Nasonjo Nanjere Nsambamwali Ng'onga Nangulukutiche Namitalala Kachere Kiriath Pvt Lunzu Likulu Mthawira Makalanga Mbira Malaka Mlambe Mlomba Lirangwe Katete Chitakale Chisomo Chris Chisenjere Chiraweni Chilandepa Chikwembere Chigodi Chivumbe Sonzowa a Pvt Foundation Catholic CCAP 2 Primary - Primary 1 JP 2 JP 1 Jearim Pvt JP FP LEA FP FP © JP FP JP © FP FP Pvt yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Protected Water Source jyes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Safe Drinking Water yes yes yes yes yes yes Handwashing Facilities Soap for Hand- washing yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Ratio Pupils: Improved Latrines < 60:1 •5 2 4 4 0 0 20 9 6 0 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 25 0 5 5 3 0 0 5 6 6 5 9 9 8 1 14 13 1 1 14 16 14 Improved Latrines ' Needed to Reach 60:1 Ratio yes yes yes yes yes Girls' Improved ' Latrines yes yes yes yes Boys' Improved 218 Latrines Namwanje Mpapa Mpapa Mpapa Mpapa Mpapa Mpapa Mdeka Mudi Mudi Mudi Mudi Mudi Mudi Mudi Mudi Mudi Mudi Mudi Mpapa Mpapa Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mudi Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mdeka Mudi Mudi Mudi Mudi a Namisu Nakazimu Ntondoko Nasiyaya Namwiri Namalondwe Makomano Aquaid Thanthwe Mpumbe Masidi Malimba Mpachika Mang'omba Chaweta Bondo Chilala Tapani Mwayi Mpapa Khola Kalulu Muonekera Bakasala Libuda Katete Namitsitsi Mapazi Chipande Mpanda Mlambe Milare Mdeka Mazala Primary Sayere Mudi Chinambiya Linjidzi Mdulamichira Chinamvuu Mphati Seyama Mpalapata g FP 1 JP J.P. JP JP FP FP JP F.P Pvt FP 2 FP Jr JP F.P 1 Primary FP yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Protected Water Source yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ? yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ? ? ? Safe Drinking Water yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Handwashing Facilities Soap for Hand- washing yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Ratio Pupils: Improved Latrines < 60:1 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 3 9 5 9 9 5 6 9 3 6 6 0 20 8 3 5 8 7 5 0 8 13 1 15 10 19 17 15 12 1 10 14 Improved Latrines Needed to Reach 60:1 Ratio yes yes yes yes yes yes Girls' Improved Latrines yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Boys' Improved 219 Latrines Namwanje Namwanje Namwanje Nankumba Nankumba Nankumba Nankumba Namwanje Namwanje Namwanje Namwanje Namwanje Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naotcha Naoteha Nankumba Nankumba Nankumba Nankumba Nankumba Nankumba Nankumba Nankumba Nankumba & TOa Namikate Ngongomwa Namwanje New Nchokera Ntonda Naotcha Nancholi Nankumba Namaela/Khunju Nansembe Liwiro Mlombozi Matindi Alice Kamwiri Mitsidi Manyowe Mpemba Mbame Mtemaumo Home Mpemba Mandimu Chimwembe Chilele Mbinda Chibwana Milo Chisawani Chipwepwete Chikabvumbwa Good St St James Paul Harvest F.P Mphande future LEA Boys Primary Pvt LEA s? Junior ft"SL © Pvt Pvt © Fndt Pvt yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Protected Water Source yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes ? Safe Drinking Water yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Handwashing Facilities yes yes yes Soap for Hand- washing yes yes yes yes Ratio Pupils: Improved Latrines < 60:1 4 4 0 7 0 7 9 5 2 28 27 6 5 8 0 0 2 2 3 52 9 7 5 8 6 8 16 14 17 1 1 14 10 10 Improved Latrines Needed to Reach 60:1 Ratio yes yes Girls' Improved Latrines yes yes • Boys' Improved 220 Latrines CHIKWAWA - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Chikwawa District has 173 primary schools with approximately 115,033 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 136 (79%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 37 (21%) Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 109 (63%) 58 (34%) 6(4%) In addition, 21 schools in Chikwawa (12% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Oniy Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have at least 1 handwashing ^•H facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 4 (2%) Number (%)' of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 25 (15%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 5 (3%) Number (%o)' of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 23 (13%) 221 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 1,041 115,033 111 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 98 (57%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 92 (53%) • Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 72 (42%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 74 (43%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 876 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 7% • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine • 61+ pupils per improved latrine • only basic latrines • no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 33 (19%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 31 (18%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improv ed urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 282 every primary school: 222 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 37 $8,000 $296,000 Hand Washing Facilities 288 $100 $28,800 Improved Latrines 876 $650 $569,400 Improved Urinal Blocks 282 $500 $141,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: $ 1-035.200 Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $9.00 223 School wash results - list of schools in Chikwawa Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Drinking Pupils: for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 Facilities washing Roys' Ratio Improved < Improved Latrines Latrines Needed Protected Source Safe Handwashing Soap Boma Chikwawa RC yes 15 Boma Dveratu yes yes 14 Boma Kalirna yes yes yes 0 Boma Mlomba FP yes yes 16 Boma Mthumba yes 11 Boma Namalindi yes yes 12 Boma Phingo yes 8 Boma Nasawa JP yes yes yes 0 yes yes Boma Chilongoma yes yes 5 Boma Gaga RC yes yes Boma Mitole LEA yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Boma Pende yes yes yes 0 Boma Mzimuwoyera yes yes yes 0 yes Seminary Boma Bright Future yes yes yes 0 yes Changoima Changoima yes yes 25 yes Changoima Chithumba 10 Changoima Chitungwani FP 15 Changoima Kambewe 6 yes yes Changoima Kaola LEA 2 Changoima Kunyondo yes yes 12 Changoima Makandambidzi yes yes 2 Changoima Ngowo 18 yes Changoima Mphambe LEA yes yes 5 Changoima Mamine 5 Chikonde Chikonde yes yes 18 Chikonde Dulansanje yes 12 Chikonde Gumbwa yes yes 13 Chikonde Kandeu yes yes yes 8 Chikonde Mfera yes yes 19 Chikonde Mtawa yes 1 Chikonde Namitembo yes 10 Chikonde Njereza yes yes yes yes 8 yes yes Chikonde Mikolongo yes yes yes 14 yes yes Chikonde Dzimbiri CP yes yes 0 Chikonde Thabwa yes yes yes 0 Chikonde Chigumula yes yes yes 3 Chikonde Nkundula 2 Dolo Chindole yes 0 Dolo Dolo yes yes 16 Dolo Finishi 2 Dolo Khokhwa FP yes yes 8 Dolo Khoko yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Dolo Mbiya Primary yes yes 7 Dolo Mwalamba 4 Dolo Namizinga 2. Dolo Tabwa yes yes 5 Dolo Thendo yes yes 0 Dolo Mlambe yes yes 6 Dolo Utumbe JP yes yes 2 Dolo Beka yes yes 3 Kakoma Changadeya 2 Kakoma Dzinthenga yes yes 10 yes Kakoma Kakoma yes yes yes 8 yes yes Kakoma Kanzimbi FP 11 Kakoma Vimvi yes yes 7 Kakoma Mbwemba yes yes 6 Kakoma Mavuwa yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kakoma Mbundu yes yes 0 yes yes Kakoma Kampomo FP 11 Kakoma Tchande 7 Kalambo Gola yes yes 10 Kalambo Gungulu yes yes yes 0 Kalambo Kanyongolo FP yes yes yes 12 yes yes Kalambo Kubalalika 15 Kalambo Lundu yes yes yes 10 yes Kalambo Namiwawa FP yes yes 0 yes yes Kalambo Salumbidwa 2 Kalambo Phwadzi yes yes yes 17 yes yes Kalambo Chimwanjale 3 Kalambo Mwanalilenji 7 Kalambo Maleme yes yes yes 0 yes yes Kalambo Tetera yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Konzere Konzere FP yes yes 6 Konzere Mambala yes yes 3 Konzere Masanduko yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Konzere Mwanawanjovu yes 6 Konzere Ndalapa DP yes yes 4 Konzere Ntayamanja yes yes yes 0 Konzere Phanda FP yes yes 13 Konzere Rabu FP yes yes 9 Konzere Lalanje yes yes 5 Konzere Phandadzinja yes yes 6 Konzere John DP yes yes 4 Livunzu Bodza yes 14 Livunzu Mchacha yes yes 7 Livunzu Mitondo FP yes 21 Livunzu Mpama yes yes 6 Livunzu Nyakamba DP yes •) 5 Livunzu Nyangu yes yes 12 Livunzu Oleole yes yes 8 Livunzu Tsapa yes yes 10 Livunzu Livunzu yes yes 13 Livunzu Mitawi JP yes yes 5 Livunzu Mtengamanga yes yes yes 0 Livunzu Ndombo 3 Livunzu Nyaulombo yes yes 5 Livunzu Nangale yes yes 0 Mapelera Jeke JP 7 Mapelera Nkhate FP 26 Mapelera Phimbi FP yes 25 Mapelera Thabwani 11 Mapelera Chagambatuka yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mapelera Mitengo JP yes yes 3 Mapelera Kawaye yes yes 8 Mapelera Nkudzi yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mapelera Namagondwa yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mapelera Mapelera LEA 20 Mapelera Mzongwe DP 8 Mbewe Bereu yes yes 27 yes yes Mbewe Lengwe LEA yes yes 0 Mbewe Mandrade yes yes 5 yes yes Mbewe Mangulenje yes yes yes 1 yes yes Mbewe Mawira FP yes yes 9 Mbewe Mwayi yes yes yes 0 Mbewe Ndakwera yes 14 yes yes Mbewe Suweni yes yes yes 2 yes yes Mbewe Tomali yes yes 11 Mbewe Biasi Junior 3 Mbewe Nkombedzi yes yes 0 yes yes Mbewe Nantchengwe yes yes 6 Mbewe Satodwa yes yes 4 Mbewe Bwabwali DP yes yes yes 0 Nchalo Kholongo yes yes 19 Nchalo Makanga yes yes 14 Nchalo Nchalo CCAP yes yes 8 Nchalo Nyamphota FP yes 12 Nchalo Chimadzimadzi yes yes 4 Nchalo Nambesa DP yes yes 5 Nchalo Mazongoza 1 Nchalo Namicheni JP yes yes 0 yes yes Nchalo ST Mathews yes yes 27 Nchalo Ntowe yes yes yes 0 Nchalo Chimbiya D.P. yes yes 9 Nchalo Jombo yes 12 Nchalo Mwanza yes yes yes 7 Nchalo Nsingano yes yes 17 Nchalo Chiyanjano yes 7 2 Nchalo River Side yes yes yes yes yes 0 Nchalo Sekeni yes yes 6 yes yes Nchalo Kabula Modern yes ? yes yes 0 Nchalo Tayamba Private yes ? yes 0 yes yes Nchalo Dalitso Private yes yes 1 Nchalo Khriza Private yes ? 1 Ngabu Changa yes yes 11 Ngabu Chapomoka yes yes 2 Ngabu Chidyamanga yes yes 3 Ngabu Chimpambana yes yes yes 0 yes yes Ngabu Chituwi JP yes yes 12 Ngabu Makande yes yes 20 Ngabu Mkumaniza yes yes 17 Ngabu Nkhwangwa yes yes 26 Ngabu Nsinja yes 10 Ngabu Mchenga yes yes yes 5 yes yes Ngabu Kagolo DP 1 Ngabu Chambuluka 4 Ngabu Chigubudu D P yes yes 0 Ngabu Madugu DP yes yes 6 Ngabu Mwanamakoko yes yes 5 Ngabu Watipatsa yes yes 6 Nsenjere Goma yes yes 23 Nsenjere Linga yes yes 6 Nsenjere Malikopo yes yes yes 3 Nsenjere Mwala 6 Nsenjere Nsenjere yes yes 9 Nsenjere Saindi yes yes 18 Nsenjere Therere FP yes yes 14 Nsenjere Nkavu yes yes 8 Nsenjere Nachipere yes yes 12 Nsenjere Chidimba yes yes 8 Nsenjere Nabisi yes yes 5 Nsenjere Gugu LEA 4 Nsenjere Makala yes yes 3 227 Mwanza District has 47 primary schools with approximately 27,016 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 41 (92%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 4 (9%) In terms of water quality, Mwanza is one of the best school districts in Malawi. Or ly 9% of schools do not have a protected water source - far below the national average of 18.5% of Schools with an • unprotected water supply, only 15% of schools in Mwanza have water that tests as •unsafe for drinking (see below) - far below the national average of 31%. Drinking Water Quality 7 (15%) Three primary 3 schools in Mwanza have protected water sources but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities a Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap IB Handwashing Facilities with Soap ()»h Faculties with .Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! Every school should have ot least I handwashing facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for hays Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 1 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 10 (21%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 1 (2%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 8 (17%) 228 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Enrolment 204 27,016 132 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 31 (66%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 30 (64%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 15 (32%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 14 (30%) Number of additional improv ed latrines needed to reach a ratio of 246 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 13% 17% I 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine 19% 161+pupils per improved latrine I only basic latrines 51% I no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 9 (19%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 9 (19%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 76 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 4 $8,000 $32,000 Hand Washing Facilities 74 $100 $7,400 Improved Latrines 246 $650 $159,900 Improved Urinal Blocks 76 $500 $38,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 237.300 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $ 8.78 231 NENO - SCHOOL WASH RESULTS Neno District has 66 primary schools with approximately 28,810 primary school students. Information about water and sanitation facilities at these schools follows: Protected Water Sources Number (%) of schools with a protected water source: 54 (82%) Number (%) of schools with an unprotected water source: 12(18%) Neno performs at the national average in terms of percent of protected water sources at primary schools in the district. Drinking Water Quality Number (percent) of schools with water safe for drinking, water unsafe for drinking, and water not tested: 44 (67%) 19 (29%) 3(5%) In addition, 10 schools in Neno (15% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Only Facilities with Soap Offer Proper Hygiene! ••••••••••••• —— Every school should have a! least I handwashing wr facility for girls and 1 handwashing facility for boys. Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 6 (9%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 4 (6%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 7(11%) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 4 (6%) 232 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 284 28,810 101 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 40 (61%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 34 (52%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 33 (50%) Number (%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 38 (58%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 196 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with o% • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine • 61+ pupils per improved latrine • only basic latrines • no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 0 (0%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 2 (3%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 130 every primary school: Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs Boreholes 12 $8,000 $96,000 Hand Washing Facilities 112 $100 $11,200 Improved Latrines 196 $650 $127,400 Improved Urinal Blocks 130 $500 $65,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 299.600 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $10.40 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Neno Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Facilities 60:1 Girls' washing Boys' Handwashing < Latrines Latrines Soap Ratio Improved Improved Needed Protected Source Safe Chifunga Chimbamira yes yes 4 Chifunga Lisungwi yes yes 11 Chifunga Luwani FP yes yes yes 0 Chifunga Mchena yes yes yes 7 Chifunga Mtayanyemba yes 3 Chifunga Naminjale yes yes yes yes 4 Chifunga Chifunga yes 17 Chifunga Mpunga yes yes 0 Chifunga Chipindu yes yes 2 Chifunga Kapanikiza 1 Chifunga Malizakamba yes yes yes yes 6 Chifunga Chifunga 2 yes yes yes 0 Chifunga Mwanzolo yes yes 2 Chikonde Chawe 14 Chikonde Chikonde yes yes yes 0 yes Chikonde Chiuli yes yes yes 0 Chikonde Chitimbe LEA yes yes 12 Chikonde Mangazi yes yes 13 Chikonde Mchenga 9 Chikonde Mlemeka yes yes 17 Chikonde Muonekera yes 4 Chikonde Nsambe yes yes 10 Chikonde Nsenjere yes yes yes 1 Chikonde Thumba yes 3 Chikonde Mpimbi yes yes 1 Chikonde Namdzanga yes yes 5 Chikonde Thava yes 3 Chikonde Chiwambe yes 11 Chikonde Kalitera yes yes 2 Chikonde Kaponda yes yes 2 Chikonde Mfunda 1 Chikonde Matandani yes yes yes 0 Chikonde Mwadzi yes yes yes 0 Kasenjere Kasenjere yes 12 Kasenjere Kholombidzo yes 10 Kasenjere Malimba yes yes yes yes 9 Kasenjere Matope yes yes 1 Kasenjere Midzemba yes yes 8 Kasenjere Mkavu Primary yes yes yes 0 Kasenjere Mwetang'ombe yes ? 5 Kasenjere Nziza JP yes yes 0 Kasenjere Tsanj alamwimba yes yes 4 Kasenjere Thima JP yes yes yes 0 Kasenjere Kadamsana yes yes yes yes 5 Kasenjere Nkhande JP chool yes yes yes 3 Kasenjere Phitsa 1 Kasenjere Khale JP yes yes 3 Kasenjere Mapanga Jp yes yes 5 Kasenjere Nkhombe FP yes yes 3 Kasenjere Nsawedza yes 11 Kasenjere Kasupe JP yes yes 5 Kasenjere Kamphiripili yes yes yes 0 Ligowe Chididi yes yes 15 Ligowe Chirimbondo yes yes yes 0 Ligowe Ligowe yes yes 11 yes Ligowe Mankhamba 4 Ligowe Mankhwala yes ? 1 Ligowe Mchokadala yes yes 9 Ligowe Mlindi yes yes 6 Ligowe Makali yes yes yes 0 Ligowe Neno yes 9 Ligowe Namapanga 2 Ligowe Muwangawokhota yes yes 4 Ligowe Chigona yes yes 0 Ligowe Dzundu FP yes ? yes 17 Ligowe Mkwilira yes yes 2 83V ql fignsqsM 3i3in38Sy! iANJE SG i04l V/ASH RE&UW S 83'{ 83V n sdmoiM 3T3[fl38£>I li ssbswsgM 3i3insafi>i NsailjeDistriethas 10<|prnnar^sch Dolswithappr' oximatel primary.senoc its' 23' qnmqinfi 3T3rn33fi3 Information about wateater and sanrtati onfacilities-at hodls follows: ibibhD 0 03Y 23 83Y obnodrrrhiriD Pr ofected Water Sources 83 Y 3W0gjJ edrambtesM Number (%>) of schools with an unprotected water; sc 'urce: n-m j^L iifijIeM With only 7 .8% of its pfimary schoo shavingaprotected vater source, Nsanje is oiSfyislightly below the national average (81.5%) Klori K91/ TI 23Y D r in king WaterQual ity H3Y 23Y Number (percent) of schools with wat :er not tested: 59 (57%) 4® (39%) 5(5%) In addition, 21 schools in Nsanje (20% of all primary schools in the district) have a protected water source but still have water that tests as biologically unsafe to drink. Expenses for rectifying these problems are not included in the costing estimate below. Hand Washing Facilities Number of Schools with No Handwashing Facilities, Facilities but No Soap, and Facilities with Soap ^iHHHBHHHHfeh. • • No Handwashing Facilities • Handwashing Faciliites but No Soap • Handwashing Facilities with Soap Ottly FactMUej with Soap Offer Proper Hygjen Every school should have at least 1 handivashing facility for girls and I handwashingfacility for boys. Number (%>) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls with soap: 1 (1%>) Number (%) of schools with handwashing facilities for girls without soap: 14 (13%) Number (%)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys with soap: 3 (1%) Number (%>)i of schools with handwashing facilities for boys without soap: 14 (13%) 237 Improved Sanitary Facilities Number of Improved Latrines Average Annual Number of Pupils per Currently Enrolment Improved Latrine 449 67,096 149 Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for girls: 57 (55%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved latrine for boys: 52 (50%) Number '%) of schools that have a basic latrine for girls: 46 (44%) Number ;%) of schools that have a basic latrine for boys: 47 (45%) Number of additional improved latrines needed to reach a ratio of 669 60 pupils per 1 improved latrine: Distribution of improved latrines by primary schools: Percentage of Schools in District with 8% 14% • 60 or fewer pupils per improved latrine • 61+pupils per improved latrine 35% • only basic latrines • no latrines Improved Urinal Blocks Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for girls: 10 (10%) Number (%) of schools that have an improved urinal block for boys: 14 (13%) Number of additional improved urinal blocks needed to reach the goal of 1 improved urinal block for girls and 1 improved urinal block for boys at 194 every primary school: 238 Needs and Gaps - Cost Estimates: Approximate Number Construction Needed Cost per District-wide Item Total Costs . Boreholes 23 $8,000 $184,000 Hand Washing Facilities 176 $100 $17,600 Improved Latrines 669 $650 $434,850 Improved Urinal Blocks 194 $500 $97,000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS to Improve Water and $ 733.450 Sanitation Facilities in Primary Schools District-wide: Average per pupil costs (total costs+enrolment) $10.93 School WASH Results - List of Schools in Nsanje Zone School Reach Latrines Latrines Water Hand- to Improved Improved Pupils: Drinking for Ratio 60:1 Water Girls' 60:1 washing < Protected Facilities Boys' Source Safe Handwashing Soap Ratio Improved Needed Latrines Latrines Improved Fatima Chikali yes yes 16 Fatima Chikonje yes yes 12 Fatima Fatima Boys yes 8 yes Fatima Fatima Girls yes yes yes 0 Fatima Makhanga yes yes 26 Fatima M'bwazi yes yes yes 0 Fatima Namilembe yes yes 12 Fatima Phalamanga yes yes 10 Fatima Sankhulani yes yes 13 Fatima Chigwamafumu 7 Fatima Mpembamoyo yes yes 7 Fatima Musamboni DP yes yes 4 Fatima Namiyala yes 3 Kalulu Chinyanje yes 3 Kalulu Kalulu yes yes 7 Kalulu Masenjere FP yes 20 Kalulu Mchacha FP yes yes 23 Kalulu Muona yes yes yes 0 Kalulu Nantibule yes yes 6 Kalulu Ng'ombe yes yes 9 Kalulu Thangadzi DP 2 yes yes 13 yes Magoti Dande ? 7 Magoti Kaloga yes yes yes yes 0 Magoti Lalanje yes 1 Magoti Madziabango yes yes 5 Magoti Magoti yes yes 33 Magoti Nkhadzi yes yes 8 Magoti Machedwa ? 7 Magoti Chilikha ? yes 5 Magoti Chilunda ? yes 6 Magoti Nyamitalala yes yes yes 0 Magoti Tiza D P yes 4 Mchere Bambala yes yes 9 Mchere Khulubvi yes yes 20 Mchere Mabungwa 6 Mchere Magoma yes 5 Mchere Matundu yes yes 16 Mchere Mbale 2 Mchere Mchere FP yes yes 15 Mchere Mkanga 4 Mchere Mwanambweri FP yes 8 Mchere Phombwe FP 5 Mchere Nyansima 3 Mchere Kagunje JP 4 Mchere Kanjedza yes yes 8 Mchere Kavulanthenga yes yes 6 Mchere Malindi 3 Mchere Nyakamba 2 Mchere Makoka yes yes 6 Mlonda Bangula yes yes 41 Mlonda Bwangu yes yes 4 yes Mlonda Chirimba yes yes 9 Mlonda Mlonda yes yes 2 Mlonda Nyamithuthu yes yes 14 Mlonda Phokera yes yes 22 Mlonda Thangadzi 1 yes 10 Mlonda Nyatchiri DP yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mlonda Khope JP yes 9 Mlonda Kaombe 4 Mlonda Day Sundays Pvt yes yes 1 Mlonda Tiyamike Mulungu yes yes yes yes yes 0 yes Center Mlonda Misamvu J.P. yes yes 3 Mpatsa Chigumukire yes yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mpatsa Mgoza yes yes yes 9 yes yes Mpatsa Mpatsa FP yes yes 14 yes yes Mpatsa Mpepe yes yes yes 7 yes yes Mpatsa Mulaka yes yes yes 0 yes yes Mpatsa Nyamijeti yes yes yes yes 0 Mpatsa Nyamikolongo yes yes 0 Mpatsa Phanga yes 5 yes yes Mpatsa Chiwephe yes 4 yes Mpatsa Mguda yes yes yes 12 yes yes Mpatsa Mthawira yes yes 0 Mpatsa Ndiola yes yes 4 yes yes Mpatsa Nyankhwale yes yes 2 Mpatsa Chilumba yes yes 11 Nyachilenda Chinzeti ? 4 Nyachilenda Lulwe LEA 12 Nyachilenda Lulwe for the Blind 4 Nyachilenda Mankhokwe yes yes 4 Nyachilenda Njiza yes 8 Nyachilenda Nyachilenda yes yes 32 Nyachilenda Nyambiro 2 Nyachilenda Marka yes yes yes 11 Nyachilenda Nkapako yes 3 Nyachilenda Nyaukaka 4 Nyachilenda Mabona yes yes yes 0 Nyachilenda Muima yes yes 4 Nyamadzere Chididi yes 10 Nyamadzere Dinde yes yes 18 Nyamadzere Mbang'ombe yes 0 Nyamadzere Mwanambidzi 4 Nyamadzere Nansongole yes 4 Nyamadzere Ndione JP 8 Nyamadzere Orchard Pvt yes yes 2 Nyamadzere Nyamadzere yes yes 11 Nyamadzere Nyanjiwa yes yes 15 Nyamadzere Masumaera 5 Nyamadzere Kapalakonje F.P yes yes yes yes 0 yes Nyamadzere Chikunkha FP yes yes 10 Nyamadzere Nsanje Catholic yes yes 12 Nyamadzere Kaluwa yes 4 Nyamadzere Msusa yes 1 Nyamadzere Mwanankhunda 4 242 243