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Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) from the Carpathians, with New Records for Romania and Ukraine

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Turkish Journal of Zoology Turk J Zool (2017) 41: 354-362 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/zoology/ © TÜBİTAK Short Communication doi:10.3906/zoo-1604-75 A review of the tribe Pimplini Wesmael, 1845 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) from the Carpathians, with new records for Romania and Ukraine Oleksandr VARGA* Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine Received: 04.05.2016 Accepted/Published Online: 09.09.2016 Final Version: 04.04.2017 Abstract: The tribe Pimplini from the Carpathians is reviewed. Itoplectis insignis Perkins, Pimpla arctica Zetterstedt, P. illecebrator (Villers), and Theronia laevigata (Tschek) are new records for Ukraine. Pimpla murinanae Fahringer is a new record for Ukraine and Romania. The high-altitude zone distribution of the Pimplini in the Ukrainian Carpathians is discussed. Key words: Parasitoids, Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae, Carpathians, Ukraine, Romania, new records Pimplini Wesmael, 1845 is a relatively large parasitoids (Fitton et al., 1988). Large numbers of species cosmopolitan tribe; it includes 723 described species of in the Theronia genus-group attack cocooned Lepidoptera 15 genera worldwide, 6 genera and 65 species of which but actually develop as parasitoids of a primary parasitoid. are found in the Western Palearctic (Yu et al., 2012). This study is mainly based on specimens (1387 ♀, The tribe Pimplini includes some of the most frequently 2904 ♂) collected by sweep netting, using Malaise traps, collected pimplins and, as a result, the European fauna is yellow pan traps, and conical trunk traps for collecting relatively well studied (e.g., Kasparyan, 1974, 1975, 1981; parasites of xylobionts (so-called Tereshkin traps) Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977; Fitton et al., 1988; Pisică by the author in various locations of the Ukrainian and Popescu, 2009). Despite that fact, the Carpathian Carpathians and adjacent territories in 2009–2015 fauna remains poorly known, especially the eastern part, and specimens deposited in the collections of the as all Ukrainian records (21 species) belong mainly to the Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology (SIZK) (Ukraine) central and eastern parts of the country (Kasparyan, 1974, and the Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi (UAIC) 1975, 1981). In addition, the Romanian Pimplinae list (29 (Romania) (all the collecting sites can be found in Figure species) is also questionable, as many specimens in Pisica’s 1). Specimens were identified using Kasparyan’s (1974, collection were found to be misidentified or absent and 1975, 1981) keys. Specimens were compared with the Constantineanu’s collection is unavailable for study (and types and identified nontype materials deposited in most probably lost). Therefore, the present study provides the Bavarian State Collection of Zoology (ZSM), Berlin a revised list of the Carpathian Pimplini including new Natural History Museum (BNHM) (Germany), and Romanian and Ukrainian records. the Museum of Natural History of Wroclaw University Ichneumonids of the tribe Pimplini are primary (MNHHWU) (Poland). Morphological terminology endoparasitic idiobionts, a rare phenomenon in the used in the study follows that of Gauld (1991). The Ichneumonoidea (Gauld, 1988). Pimplini wasps attack general species distribution can be found in Yu et al. many Lepidoptera that form little or no cocoon, hosts (2012). The images of specimens were taken with a unavailable to ectoparasitoids. For example, many species Leica 205A stereomicroscope with a DFC 500 camera, of Itoplectis and some Pimpla attack weakly cocooned combined with Zerene (at UAIC). pupae in leaf rolls and similar places, while Apechthis Apechthis capulifera (Kriechbaumer, 1887) species attack exposed butterfly pupae with their Diagnosis: This species can be distinguished from specialized ovipositors (Fitton et al., 1988). Some Pimpla the other European species by the black hind coxae and species attack more or less naked pupae concealed in apically black hind femora. moss, grass tussocks, and the soil and some species, e.g., Material examined. UKRAINE: ♀, Transcarpathian Itoplectis clavicornis (Thomson), may be obligate secondary Region: Tyachiv District, Mala Ugolka, 750 m, beech * Correspondence: [email protected] 354 VARGA / Turk J Zool Figure 1. The Carpathian Pimplini distribution map. forest, 13.05.2015; ♀, ibid., Malaise trap, 08.07–06.08.2015; Kvasy; Tyachiv District, Mala Ugolka, 750 m, beech forest; ♀, Malaise trap, 13.06–08.07.2015. Svalyava District, Polyana; Lviv Region: Sambir. Apechtis compunctor (Linnaeus, 1758) Remark: One specimen from Pisica’s collection Diagnosis: This species can be distinguished from was misidentified as A. rufata (Gmelin) and one as A. the other European species by the combination of the quadridentata (Thomson). following characters: female hind tarsal claw with a tooth- Apechtis rufata (Gmelin, 1870) like basal lobe, propodeum with brownish setae, hind tibia Diagnosis: This species can be distinguished from the uniformly red (sometimes indistinctly subbasally banded other European species by the combination of the following in males), male face black centrally. characters: female hind tarsal claw with a tooth-like basal Material examined. ROMANIA: 31♀♀ and 17♂♂ lobe, propodeum with whitish setae, hind tibia red with males from 27 localities: Iasi Country: Iasi, ex. Aporia a whitish subbasal band, mesoscutum with two yellow crataegi L.; Vladeni Vale, Hirlau; Cristești; Scobinți; Ciric; stripes, male face entirely yellow, male metasomal tergite Strunga; Voinești; Suceava Country: Poiana Stampei; VI coarsely punctured (anteriorly punctures separated by Draguseni; ibid., ex. Aporia crataegi L.; Spataresti; Adancata; much less than their diameters, posteriorly by about their Vaslui Country: Birlad; Trestiana; Sibiu Country: Country: diameters). Botosani; Frumusica; Bacau Country: Poiana Sarata; Material examined. ROMANIA: 28♀♀ and 54♂♂ Mehedinti Country: Dubova; Valea Mraconia, Ogradena. from 21 localities: Iasi Country: Iasi; ibid., ex. Tortrix UKRAINE: 15♀♀ and 10♂♂ from 7 localities: Ivano- viridana L.; ibid., ex. Archips rosana L.; Barnova; Sinesti; Frankivsk Region: Bogorodchany District, Mochary, 300– Breazu; Repedea; Suceava Country: Suceava; Poiana 350 m, mixed forest, 5 km NE of Bogorodchany; Dibrova, Stampei; Adancata; Satu Mare Country: Satu Mare, 310 m, oak forest, 5 km SW of Bogorodchany; Pydhyrya; ex. Tortrix viridana L.; ibid., ex. Malacosoma neustria Transcarpathian Region: Rakhiv District, slopes of m. L.; Bacau Country: Bacau; Zeletin; Botosani Country: Sheshul, 1400–1500 m, subalpine zone, 6–7 km E of Botosani; Covasna Country: Baraolt, ex. Tortrix viridana 355 VARGA / Turk J Zool L.; Maramures Country: Somcuta Mare, ex. Tortrix Svydovets, 850–900 m, beech forest, 2–3 km NW of Kvasy; viridana L.; Cluj Country: Baciu, ex. Archips xylosteana Chornogora, Bilyi, 1100–1200 m; Marmarosy, Kvasnyi; L.; Galați County: Poiana Fundeanu-Motes, Grivita, oak, Marmarosy, m. Mika-Mare, subalpine zone; Marmarosy, ex. T. viridana L.; Odaia Manolache. UKRAINE: 18♀♀ m. Pip Ivan, subalpine zone; Rakhiv, beech forest; Tyachiv and 121♂♂ from 11 localities: Ivano-Frankivsk Region: District, Mala Ugolka, 750 m, beech forest; Vynogradiv Bogorodchany District, Mochary, 300–350 m, mixed District, Chorna Gora; Beregovo District, Zmyivka; Lviv forest, 5 km NE of Bogorodchany; Dibrova, 310 m, oak Region: Sambir. forest, 5 km SW of Bogorodchany; Zhbyr, 400 m, mixed Remark: Six specimens from Pisica’s collection were forest, 7–8 km SW of Bogorodchany; Gorgany, 1200 m, misidentified as A. rufata (Gmelin), two as A. compunctor coniferous forest, 5 km SW of Stara Guta; Gorgany, 8–9 L., and one as Itoplectis curticauda (Kriechbaumer). km SW of Stara Guta, coniferous forest; Nadvirna District, Itoplectis alternans (Gravenhorst, 1829) Gorgany, Elmy, 800–900 m, coniferous forest, 15 km SW Diagnosis: This species can be distinguished from of Yaremche; Transcarpathian Region: Rakhiv District, the other European species by the combination of the Svydovets, 850–900 m, beech forest, 2–3 km NW of Kvasy; following characters: female fore tarsal claw with a large Apshynets; Tyachiv District, Mala Ugolka, 750 m, beech tooth-like basal lobe, hind tibia tricolor: red, black, forest; Beregovo District, Zmyivka; Lviv Region: Sambir. and whitish, upper hind corner of pronotum, scape and Remark: Thirty-one specimens from Pisica’s collection pedicel ventrally, male fore and middle trochanters and were misidentified as A. quadridentata (Thomson) and trochantelli yellow, mesopleuron sparsely punctate, female four as A. compunctor L. trochanters and trochantelli red. Apechtis quadridentata (Thomson, 1877) Material examined. ROMANIA: 50♀♀ and 26♂♂ Diagnosis: This species is similar to A. rufata but from 37 localities: Bucharest: Baneasa, ex. Grapholita is characterized by the female hind tarsal claw lacking molesta (Busck); Arges Country: Stefanesti, ex. Eupoecilia a tooth-like basal lobe, black mesoscutum, and more ambiguella Hb.; Cluj Country: Fagetul Clujului; sparsely punctate male 6th metasomal tergite (punctures Dambovita Country: Tirgoviste; Dolj Country: Calafat, posteriorly separated by at least twice their diameters). ex. Grapholita molesta (Busck); Iasi Country: Iasi; ibid., Material examined. ROMANIA: 57♀♀ and 31♂♂ ex. Hedya nubiferana (Haworth); Breazu; Repedea; from 28 localities: Iasi Country: Iasi; ibid., ex. Tortrix Cristesti; Pascani, ex. Tortrix viridana L.; Dumesti; viridana L.; Valea David; Repedea; Breazu;
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    Za zgodą Archiwum Państwowego w Iwano-Frankiwsku (dawniej Stanisławów) udostępniamy Państwu listę ksiąg metrykalnych jakimi dysponuje archiwum . Listę opracowali wolontariusze z „grupy kołomyjskiej” (Kołomyja) związanej z Małopolskim Towarzystwem Genealogicznym. Lista ta będzie w miarę możliwości uzupełniana do roku 1945 włącznie. Jeśli Państwo w czasie swoich badań genealogicznych w archiwum zauważycie jakiekolwiek błędy prosimy kierować te informacje do koordynatora projektu i zgłaszać w archiwum. W czasie naszych prac w archiwum zauważyliśmy, że prócz opisanych miejscowości czasami brakuje informacji, iż w danej księdze znajdują się również inne miejscowości. Z uwagi na ten fakt stworzymy dodatek uzupełniający o te informację. Prosimy zapoznać się z listą typowych pytań i odpowiedzi na końcu pliku. Wszystkie prawa do kopiowania całości lub fragmentów listy w celach komercyjnych oraz innych są zastrzeżone, a wyłącznym właścicielem opracowania jest Małopolskie Towarzystwo Genealogiczne. За згодою Державного Архіву в Івано-Франківську (давніше Станіслав) ми надаємо доступ до переліку метричних книг , що є у розпорядженні архіву. Перелік книг опрацювали волонтери з „групи коломийської” (Коломия), пов'язаної з Малопольським Генеалогічним Товариством. Оскільки наступні книги привозять в архів щороку, перелік по мірі можливості доповнюватиметься до 1945 року включно. Якщо під час своїх генеалогічних досліджень в архіві Ви помітите які-небудь помилки, ми просимо скерувати їх до координатора проекту і повідомити архів. Під час нашої праці в архіві ми зауважили, що часом бракує інформації, що в даній книжці знаходяться також інші місцевості, а тому створимо додаток, що доповнюватиме інформацію надану Вами також. Просимо ознайомитись з переліком типових питань і відповідей в кінці файлу. Всі права на копіювання повністю чи фрагментів списку з комерційною метою, а також інших цілей є захищені, а виключним власником опрацювання є Малопольське Генеалогічне Товариство (Małopolskie Towarzystwo Genealogiczne).
  • Parasitoid Abundance of Archips Rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Organic Cherry Orchards

    Parasitoid Abundance of Archips Rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Organic Cherry Orchards

    NORTH-WESTERN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 10 (1): 42-47 ©NwjZ, Oradea, Romania, 2014 Article No.: 131208 http://biozoojournals.ro/nwjz/index.html Parasitoid abundance of Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in organic cherry orchards Mitat AYDOĞDU Trakya University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, 22030 Edirne, Turkey. E-mail: [email protected], Tel.: +90 284 2352825-1195, Fax: +90 284 2354010 Received: 24. October 2012 / Accepted: 07. April 2013 / Available online: 13. December 2013 / Printed: June 2014 Abstract. Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), a highly polyphagous pest species, has potential economic importance on fruit crops. The present study aimed to gather data on species composition of parasitoids of Archips rosana. It was carried out in the years 2010-2011 in organic cherry orchards in the province of Edirne (Turkey). Twenty-two parasitic hymenopteran species belonging to three families (Ichneumonidae, Braconidae and Chalcididae) and one dipteran species (Tachinidae) were determined. Braconidae was found to be the most frequently represented family with 13 species, followed by Ichneumonidae 8, Chalcididae and Tachinidae with one species, respectively. Parasitoids from the superfamily Ichneumonoidea (Braconidae and Ichneumonidae) turned out to be the most effective, and the dominating species was endoparasitoid Itoplectis maculator (Fabricius, 1775). Archips rosana was found for the first time to serve as a host for Pimpla spuria Gravenhorst, 1829; Scambus buolianae (Hartig, 1838); Bracon (Habrobracon) hebetor Say, 1836; Bracon (Bracon) intercessor Nees, 1834; Meteorus versicolor (Wesmael, 1835) and Meteorus rufus (DeGeer, 1778). This information should be helpful in the development of biological control programs to manage A. rosana in cherry orchards.
  • Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Eastern and Northeastern Parts of Turkey 419-462 ©Biologiezentrum Linz, Austria, Download Unter

    Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Eastern and Northeastern Parts of Turkey 419-462 ©Biologiezentrum Linz, Austria, Download Unter

    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Linzer biologische Beiträge Jahr/Year: 2008 Band/Volume: 0040_1 Autor(en)/Author(s): Coruh Saliha, Özbek Hikmet Artikel/Article: A faunistic and systematic study on Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Eastern and Northeastern parts of Turkey 419-462 ©Biologiezentrum Linz, Austria, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Linzer biol. Beitr. 40/1 419-462 10.7.2008 A faunistic and systematic study on Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Eastern and Northeastern parts of Turkey S. ÇORUH & H. ÖZBEK Abstract: This is a faunistic and systematic study on the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) occurring in eastern and northeastern parts of Turkey, during 1999-2004. Totally, 55 species in 24 genera and 5 tribes were recognized. Of these, 16 species are new for the Turkish fauna. New distribution areas are added for almost all previous known species. Keys to the tribes, genera and species are prepared. New hostes are designated for some species. Total species in the subfamily Pimplinae have been recorded occurring in Turkey compile 77 species in 30 genera. K e y w o r d s : Pimplinae, Ichneumonidae, Hymenoptera, Fauna, Systematics, new Records, new Hosts, Turkey. Introduction The Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera), is a widespread and extremely large family, with an estimated 60.000 extant species in 35 genera worldwide (TOWNES 1969). GAULD (2000) estimated, by extrapolating from recent collections that the total global species-richness of the family will be more than 100.000 species. The family is most species-rich in the temperate regions and the humid tropics; relatively more species in cool moist climates than in warm dry ones (GAULD 1991).
  • F:\REJ\16-1\109-114 (Kasparyan).Pmd

    F:\REJ\16-1\109-114 (Kasparyan).Pmd

    Russian Entomol. J. 16(1): 109–114 © RUSSIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2007 Review of Mexican species of the genus Itoplectis Först. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) with description of four new species Îáçîð ìåêñèêàíñêèõ âèäîâ ðîäà Itoplectis Först. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) ñ îïèñàíèåì ÷åòûð¸õ íîâûõ âèäîâ D.R.Kasparyan Ä.Ð.Êàñïàðÿí Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St.-Petersburg 199034, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] Зоологический институт РАН, Университетская наб. д.1, Санкт-Петербург 199034, Россия. KEY WORDS: Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae, Itoplectis, Mexico, new species, taxonomy, identification key. КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae, Itoplectis, Мексика, новые виды, систематика, определительный ключ. ABSTRACT: A key to 6 Mexican species of the ge- UAT — Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, División nus Itoplectis is given and illustrated. Four new species de Postgrado e Investigación, UAM Agronomía y are described. New data on the distribution of I. conquis- Ciencias, Insect Museum, Cd.Victoria, México; itor (Say, 1836) in Mexico are presented. UANL — Universida Autónoma de Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, Mexico; РЕЗЮМЕ: Дана иллюстрированная определи- ZISP — Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sci- тельная таблица 6 мексиканских видов рода Itoplectis. ences, St.-Petersburg, Russia. Описаны четыре новые для науки вида. Приводятся In the Material section, Spanish words are cited like новые данные о распространении в Мексике I. in labels. conquisitor (Say, 1836). Genus Itoplectis Foerster, 1869 Townes & Townes, 1960: 282 (description; key to eight Introduction nearctic species); Porter, 1970 (review of five species of South America); Каспарян, 1973: 667 (key to 17 palaearctic species); Yu & Horstmann, 1997: 827–831 ( bibliography to 30 species of Genus Itoplectis belongs to the tribe Pimplini (Pim- the World fauna); Gauld et al., 1998: 135–136 (key to 4 species plinae).