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ANSI O1.1: Safety Code for Woodworking Machinery

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ANSI O1.1: Safety Code for Woodworking Machinery By Authority Of THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Legally Binding Document By the Authority Vested By Part 5 of the United States Code § 552(a) and Part 1 of the Code of Regulations § 51 the attached document has been duly INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE and shall be considered legally binding upon all citizens and residents of the United States of America. HEED THIS NOTICE: Criminal penalties may apply for noncompliance. e Document Name: ANSI O1.1-1961: Safety Code for Woodworking Machinery CFR Section(s): 29 CFR 1926.304 Date of Action: 44 FR 8577, Feb. 9, 1979; 44 FR 20940, Apr. 6, 1979 Official Incorporator: THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL REGISTER WASHINGTON, D.C. o ANSI 01.1·1971 Revision 0' 01.1·1954IR19611 American National Standard Safety Requirements for Woodworking Machinery o Secretariat American Insurance Association International Association of Governmental L.abor Officials Approved August 23. 1971 American National Standards Institute. Inc ~ o 0864 American An American National Standard impliu I consensus of those substantially concerned with hi scope Ind provisions. An American NaUonal Standard i1 Intended I •• ,uld' 10 lid the m.nu. National facturer. the consumer. Ind the lener.' public. The e"lltenc. or an American NIUon.1 Stln. d.rd dOl' 1'10\ In In), ttlpt" pt.~hutt Ift)'ltl'ltl wht,ktt hi 1m Il\lnlWlI lhl 1II1\~ ..i itA"" Standard from manuracturing. marketing. purchasing. or using products. proccsses. or procedure. not conforming to the standard. American National Standards are subject to periodic: review and users are cautioned to obtain the Jatesl editions. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn al any time. The procedures of the American National Standards InstitulI: require that action be taken to reaffirm, revise. or withdraw this standard no laler than five years from the date of publication. Purchasers of American National ':;ldi:'l~!Jtds may r\lefive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. American N'ariona' Srandards- 'r1$firure 1430 BroadwiJY. New York. New York 10018 Copyright C 1912 by American National Standards Institute. Inc All rights reserved, Nil pall of Ihl~ publ"";&lIon may bo: I~plodll~ed In any ('ulm. In an CIt:L'ltunIL"lctrtcvaI5yslcm 01 othcrwl~. withoul the: prim wrillen pc:rmlssion or the publisher, Prinled in the United Stales or America W3M272/4S0 01:165 (Thl, Foreword II nol a pOri of American N.tlonll StlU1dllrd Safely Rl!qulremenl' for WoodwurlclnJ! "tlchln· Foreword ery,OI.I·1971.) . The revision of Ihe original Safety Code for Woodworking Machinery was approved In 1944. In 1952 the Standards Committee was reorganized, and the scope was changed to exclude the manufacture of structural plywood. and to include a comprehensive revision of the cooperage machinery sectiun and an entirely new section dealing specifically with radi:Jl·typc saws. The resulting standard was issued in 1954. Thc present revision is the result of a thoroughgoing review and upd:Jling of Anlcrican National Standard Safety Codc for Woodworking Machinery, 01.1·1954 (R 1961). Suggestions for improvement gained in the use of this standard will be welcome. They ~hould be sent to the American National Standards Institute. 1430 Broadway, New York, N.Y. 10018. Thc 0 I Committee on Safety Codc for Woodworking Machinery, which reviewed and approved this standard. had the folluwing pcrsonnel at the time or approval: Ronald A. Nelson. Chairman David Zabriskic. Secretary OrKoni:o/;nl/ RC'","$"II/"t/ Nome of R",lr"S"/IIo/il'" Al1Il!rh:an SlIdL'ly nl' s.. rL'ly I'IIj!inl'L'r, " ... " .. " ... , ..•..............• Churll!s II. Barhunl t\~Mlcialed ('mlllela)!C Ind\l~lIie~ of t\ml!Iica , .•.•...•.••.•..•...•. , •••.• Charles Wligh I Wilbur l. Cirarr(AItI Amelican hI5ulan':l' l\s~ul'ialiL'" •..... , ...•...•..• , , ..••...•• , ••..•••• Rnnalll A. Neislln lnlluSllial SafelY Flluillineni A~sudillilln •...••• : ••.....••......•....... Ilarley N. Trice Charles Sum ..... all (All I Intcrnational Associaliull Ill' C;uYelnmcnlal L~l>t1l Oflidals ..••••.•.•......• Robert DUnll3!!an Georl,'I! WeSl:lIllln (AliI Natiunal Furcst 1'lI\dul'IS I\ss,~i .. lion .••••••.••.••.••.•••••••••••.••••• J. S. Bowman National Safcly (','undl .•••••••• , .••••.•••••.••.••••.••••..•••. , ••• R. C. Chitdle~s JOS4!ph J. P,abnlos I All) Unih:t1 ",olhcrhu,ltI of Call,enten anll Juiners llf Amerka ..••••••••••••••. I'ctcr M. Ita!:!cr Woudwnrkinl! Mal"ilinclY Manul'aclurl'rs Associ"lion .••.••••• , •.•••••••.•. lloyd Quick 1'011 III .. hu I (Alii U.S. \)cparlllll!nlllf LaIIlH. lIur.:au III' L:lhur SI'III1j;ud~ , ••• , ••.••••..••.•.• SHanll'Y J. llalll'llcI IlruL:c 1'. lIillcnbralul (All) I'II ..... Cl TtlollnSlllUll'. lilt' ...•.....•.••••.•.••••....•••...•••. , ••••.. J. L. Sla.:khouSl· J. A. PlOyen (Alii Rock well Manufal"lurin!! (''''"pany . , ..•.•..•..........•......• , .....•. R. DI!!!hucl' 0866 Contents SECTION' PAGE 1. General ., ......................................... It • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ... 7 1.1 Scope •••••••.•••.••••••••••••••.•••.••••••.•••.•••••••...••••.••. 7 1.2 Application and Exceptions •• '.' • • • • • • • • • . • . • • • • • . • • • . • • . • . • . • • • • •. 7 2. Related Standards .•..••.•••••••••••.•• : • • • . • • . • • • • • • • • . • . • • • . •. 7 3. Definitions ........•....•••..••••••.••••.• " •••.•'. • • • . • . • . • . • .• 7 4. Plant Layout ..•••......•. • • . • . • . • . • • • . • . • • • • . • . • • . •• 7 4.1 Machine Layout .••••••••••.•••...•.•.•..•• " ., ••••••.••..•••••••••. 7 4.2 Floors and Aisles .•.••..•.•.•••....••..•.••••.••••••••••••.••••••..• 8 S. Machines and Equipment. • • . • • • • . • • . • • . • . • . • . • • • . • . • . • • • . • . • • • . •. 8 5.1 Machine Construction. Drive. Feed, Speed, and Control ••....•........•..... 8 6. Woodworking Machinery. • . • . • • • . • • . • . • • . .. 9 6.1 Circular. Rip. Crosscut. Resaw. and Swing cUl.orr Saws ..•.•..........•..... 9 6.2 Band Saws and Band Resaws .....................•.................... I I 6.3 Jointers and Planers ..•...•...............•......•..•................ II 6.4 Tenoning Machines ......•........................................... 12 6.5 Boring and Mortising Machines ............•...........•...••.....•..•.. 12 6.6 Wood Shapers and Similar Machines ...•...........................••.... 12 6.7 Planing. Molding. Sticking. and Matching Machines ......................... 12 6.8 Pranle and SWing.Head Lathes (Including Wood Heel Turning Machines) ........ 12 6.9 Sanding Machines ..... " ..........................•................. IJ 6.10 Combination or Universal Woodworking Machines .......................... 13 6.1 I Routers ........................................................... I J 6.12 Glue Spreaders (Feed Roll Type) ....................................... 13 6.1J Guarding Operating Treadles .... '" .......... " ••.................... , 13 6.14 Other Machines Not Excluded .......................... ; .............. 13 7. Veneer and Plywood Machinery .•.........•.......•...•........•.......•.•.. 13 7. I Steaming Equipment and Soaking Pits .........•....................•.... 13 7.2 Log Handling Equipment ..••.•..•••.•...•..••••••••••....•....•...... 14 7.3 Saws ....•..................................•...•...........•..... 14 7.4 Veneer Lathe ....••.••.•..•.......•.....•........••.••......•...... 14 7.5 Veneer Slicer .....•...............•........•...••...•.•.......•..... 14 7.6 Veneer Clipper ........................•.............•.............. 14 7.7 Tray Systenl ........•.............................................. 15 7.8 Veneer Glue Spreaders .•.•..............•..•......•.............•..•. 15 7.9 Veneer Dryer ................................•......•.............. 15 7. I 0 Core Saw and Fishtail Saw ........................•................... 15 7.11 Hot Press or Veneer Press ...........................••..•........•.•.. 15 7.12 Veneer Stripsaw ....••.......................•••.................... 15 7.13 Patch Machine ...........•.............•...•...•..•....••....•.•... I 5 7.14 Veneer Chippers and Hogs .•.........•....•...•..•.•.•...••• , ......... 15 7.1 S Electronic Laminating Press and Edge Gluer ••••.•••..•••••..••..••••.••••• 15 7.16 Edge Gluer Jointer ••••...••..••..••.•.....••.....•.....•............ 15 7.1 7 Crowder .•..••....••.•.•...•.•..........••••••••••.•..••••...••.•. 15 7.18 Sanders .....••........ '.•....•..........•.•••..•..•.•••••.•.•...... 15 7.19 Scissor Lifts . • . • . • . • • • . • . • • • . • . I 5 8. Cooperage Machinery ...............•...•.........•••..............•.•.... 16 8.1 General ....•..••.•...•.•..•....•........•••..••.••....•........... 16 8.2 Saws .........................••.................................. 16 8.3 Stave and Heading Planers (Single and Double Heads) ...•.................... 16 rJdb 7 SI~CTION PAGE 8.4 Stave Jointing Wheels •.••••.•••..•.•.••••.•••.....•••' •••••••.••••...• 17 8.S Guarding of Heading Jointer lind Doweler Machine (Wheel) •..••..••.•.•...•.• 17 8.6 Guarding or Heading Rounder •..••..••••..••••...••..•..•..•....•.•.... 17 8.7 Gwrding of Power Windlass Machi~e •.•.•.•.....•.....•....•....••...... 17 8.8 Crozing Machines (Stationary Heads) .....•..••..........•............•.. 17 8.9 Guarding of Gear·Driven Heading·Up Machines ....•.... '.' .....•............ 17 8.10 Guarding of Head.Charring Machinc ...•..........•...................... 17 8.11 Bilge. and Head·Truss Hoop Ring·Removing Machines ...........•..........• 17 8.12 Guarding of Hoop Elevators
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