Quick Reference Guide

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Parliament of Australia website Quick reference guide Introduction guide to new features of www.aph.gov.au The Parliament of Australia has a new website. Users of the website will be able to easily access information about Australian Parliament, Senators and Members, Hansards, Bills and Committees. Users will be able to access Parliamentary information including Hansards and Bills by searching directly through the website. “My Parliament” will provide an opportunity to customise your Parliamentary experience by registering for tailored RSS feeds to track Bills; and Senators and Members. DEPARTMENT OF PARLIAMENTARY SERVICES Technical support: Client Services extn 2020 Bills and Legislation 1. A list of most recent Bill Home pages which provide a gateway to access Bills and Bill related information. 2. Pre-defined searches available as customised hyperlinks. 3. Browse and search features available. Hansard 1. Various pathways to retrieve the same information i.e. hyperlinks from related web pages will lead to the same web page. 2. Search feature available. 3. Pre-defined searches available as customised hyperlinks. 4. List of most recent Hansard transcripts available Chamber Documents 1. Easily accessed through the links on the coloured banners, which are displayed on every web page or via navigation menus. 2. Pre-defined searches available as customised hyperlinks 3. Search feature available. 4. Hyperlinks to related information available. Watch Parliament Live broadcasts for chamber and committees presented separately. Also includes recorded videos as well as live broadcasts of other televised events Live Broadcast program schedule is also available. Visit Parliament Get the most out of your visit to Parliament House by being able to find out what visitor events are on and where to go once you arrive. Further information about the Chamber Public Galleries is available along with the ability to experience Parliament House online. Photo Gallery and tour based information. Information is also available on: Art Collection Annual Reports Exhibitions Parliamentary Library PEO ParlInfo Search Access to ParlInfo Search—for more complex searching by expert users Located in the right hand corner on every page—easily accessible Help Further support and assistance is provided by a „Help‟ link located on the footer bar on each page. The help page contains the sitemap, FAQ‟s, Glossary terms, accessibility information and RSS feeds. Each page allows access to social media. .

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Parliament of Australia Department of Parliamentary Services
Parliament of Australia Department of Parliamentary Services 14 May 2010 Jo Lim Chief Policy Officer 114 Cardigan Street Carlton VIC 3053 Dear Jo Lim Submission for a new second level domain (2LD) name – “parliament.au” Purpose of ‘parliament.au’ 1 The current url for the Parliament of Australia is aph.gov.au. This implies that the Parliament is a government agency, which is not correct. The Parliament of Australia consists of: (a) The Queen represented by Australia's Governor-General (b) The Australian Senate (c) The Australian House of Representatives. 2 The Parliament of Australia is made up of a total of 226 people elected to the Senate and House of Representatives to represent the interests of Australians and to 'make laws for the peace, order and good government of the nation' (section 51 Australian Constitution). 3 A 2LD name of “parliament.au” will enable the Parliament of Australia to be correctly recognised. In addition to this: (a) Most people understand full words and phrases more clearly than acronyms . There are some exceptions to this, e.g. radar, but there is a much stronger cognitive association between the Parliament of Australia and the word ‘parliament’, than there is with ‘APH’. Using www.parliament.au would therefore increases the public’s ability to identify and find the site. (b) It is more closely aligned with what people are searching for . Statistics from the keywords that people use in search engines to arrive at the APH website show that the most common term used is ‘parliament’. Changing the website address to parliament.au will aid recognition of links to the website within lists of search results.
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Scott Brenton's Monograph
Parliamentary Library Parliamentary Parliament of Australia Department of Parliamentary Services Parliamentary Library Dr Scott Brenton What lies beneath: the work of senators and members in WHAT LIES BENEATH THE WORK OF SENATORS AND MEMBERS IN THE AUSTRALIAN PARLIAMENT Dr Scott Brenton 2009 Australian Parliamentary Fellow the Australian Parliament What lies beneath: the work of senators and members in the Australian Parliament Dr Scott Brenton 2009 Australian Parliamentary Fellow ISBN 978-0-9806554-1-4 © Commonwealth of Australia 2010 This work is copyright. Except to the extent of uses permitted by the Copyright Act 1968, no person may reproduce or transmit any part of this work by any process without the prior written consent of the Parliamentary Librarian. This requirement does not apply to members of the Parliament of Australia acting in the course of their official duties. This work has been prepared to support the work of the Australian Parliament using information available at the time of production. The views expressed do not reflect an official position of the Parliamentary Library, nor do they constitute professional legal opinion. Feedback is welcome and may be provided to: [email protected]. Any concerns or complaints should be directed to the Parliamentary Librarian. Parliamentary Library staff are available to discuss the contents of publications with senators and members and their staff. To access this service, clients may contact the author or the Library’s Central Entry Point for referral. Disclaimer This work has been edited according to the Parliamentary Library style guide, and does not necessarily represent the author’s original style.
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A Guide to Titles and Forms of Address for Dignitaries
OFFICIAL A GUIDE TO TITLES AND FORMS OF ADDRESS FOR DIGNITARIES How referred to in Title Address block in correspondence Salutation person Governor-General His Excellency General the Honourable David Hurley AC DSC (Retd) Your Excellency or Initially ‘Your Excellency’ Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia Dear Governor-General thereafter ‘Sir’ Contact: Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia Governor His Excellency The Honourable Hieu Van Le AC Your Excellency At first meeting ‘Your Governor of South Australia Excellency’ thereafter Contact: Governor of South Australia ‘Sir’ Premier The Honourable Steven Marshall MP Dear Premier Premier Premier of South Australia Contact: Premier of South Australia Prime Minister The Honourable Scott Morrison MP Dear Prime Minister Prime Minister or Prime Minister of Australia Mr Morrison Contact: Prime Minister of Australia Lieutenant Governor Professor Brenda Wilson AM Dear Professor Wilson Professor Wilson Lieutenant Governor of South Australia Contact: Lieutenant Governor of South Australia Chief Justice The Honourable Chief Justice Chris Kourakis Dear Chief Justice Chief Justice Chief Justice of South Australia Contact: Chief Justice of South Australia Government Ministers The Honourable (Dr if required) (first name) (surname) MP or MLC Dear Minister Minister or Minister Minister for xxx (surname) Contact: State Cabinet Ministers If addressing a Minister in their electorate office Dear Minister Minister or Minister The Honourable (Dr if required) (first name) (surname) MP or
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Useful Websites
Factsheet 9.2 Useful Websites Parliament of Queensland Other information available: The Parliament of Queensland website is • The functions of Parliament www.parliament.qld.gov.au • The history of Parliament House The Parliament’s Community Engagement • Members of the Legislative Assembly website is www.parliament.qld.gov.au/ • Parliamentary Committees communityEngagement • Hansard (reporting of Parliament) The Parliament’s website provides services You can also listen to a live broadcast of and information including: Parliament. • The Broadcast of Parliament - www. parliament.qld.gov.au/listen Other Parliaments • E-petitions - www.parliament.qld. At the Parliament@Work website you can determine gov.au/Petitions your electorate by using your postcode, obtain • Tabled papers - www.parliament.qld. information about your State and Federal members gov.au/tableOffice and email your member. The Parliaments at a glance button gives you information about all • Members of Parliament - www. Australian Parliaments. Just remember to press parliament.qld.gov.au/members the “go” button. www.parliament.curriculum.edu. au/srch_browse.php3 Queensland Parliamentary Education Programs and Services Other Parliaments’ Websites The Queensland Parliament website Parliament of New South Wales - www. contains information about: parliament.nsw.gov.au • Parliament and Government; Parliament of Victoria - www.parliament.vic.gov. • Parliamentary Education and Training au Seminar program; and Parliament of South Australia - www. • Queensland Parliamentary Internship parliament.sa.gov.au Program. The www.parliament.qld.gov.au/forSchools Parliament of Tasmania - www.parliament.tas. pages contain: gov.au/ • Teacher Resources; Parliament of Western Australia - www. • Education Seminars; parliament.wa.gov.au • Youth Parliament; Parliament of Australia - www.aph.gov.au • School Tours; Other Parliamentary Education Offices • Factsheets; Some of these sites have excellent activities and • Activities; and factsheets.
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Australia 2019
Australia Free 77 100 A Obstacles to Access 23 25 B Limits on Content 29 35 C Violations of User Rights 25 40 Last Year's Score & Status 79 100 Free Overview Internet freedom in Australia declined during the coverage period. The country’s information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure is well developed, and prices for connections are low, ensuring that much of the population enjoys access to the internet. However, a number of website restrictions, such as those related to online piracy or “abhorrent” content, limit the content available to users. The March 2019 terrorist attack on mosques in Christchurch, New Zealand, prompted internet service providers (ISPs) to block certain websites and the government subsequently introduced a new law that criminalized the failure to delete “abhorrent” content. Other legal changes—including court decisions expanding the country’s punitive defamation standards, an injunction silencing digital media coverage of a high-profile trial, and a problematic law that undermines encryption—shrunk the space for free online expression in Australia. Finally, an escalating series of cyberattacks sponsored by China profoundly challenged the security of Australia’s digital sphere. Australia is a democracy with a strong record of advancing and protecting political rights and civil liberties. Recent challenges to these freedoms have included the threat of foreign political influence, harsh policies toward asylum seekers, and ongoing disparities faced by indigenous Australians. Key Developments June 1, 2018 – May 31, 2019 After the March 2019 Christchurch attack, in which an Australian man who had espoused white supremacist views allegedly killed 51 people at two New Zealand mosques, ISPs acted independently to block access to more than 40 websites that hosted the attacker’s live-streamed video of his crimes.
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Australia's System of Government
61 Australia’s system of government Australia is a federation, a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary democracy. This means that Australia: Has a Queen, who resides in the United Kingdom and is represented in Australia by a Governor-General. Is governed by a ministry headed by the Prime Minister. Has a two-chamber Commonwealth Parliament to make laws. A government, led by the Prime Minister, which must have a majority of seats in the House of Representatives. Has eight State and Territory Parliaments. This model of government is often referred to as the Westminster System, because it derives from the United Kingdom parliament at Westminster. A Federation of States Australia is a federation of six states, each of which was until 1901 a separate British colony. The states – New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, South Australia and Tasmania - each have their own governments, which in most respects are very similar to those of the federal government. Each state has a Governor, with a Premier as head of government. Each state also has a two-chambered Parliament, except Queensland which has had only one chamber since 1921. There are also two self-governing territories: the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. The federal government has no power to override the decisions of state governments except in accordance with the federal Constitution, but it can and does exercise that power over territories. A Constitutional Monarchy Australia is an independent nation, but it shares a monarchy with the United Kingdom and many other countries, including Canada and New Zealand. The Queen is the head of the Commonwealth of Australia, but with her powers delegated to the Governor-General by the Constitution.
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3. Scrutiny Mechanisms
3. Scrutiny Mechanisms Contents Summary 53 Policy development and legislative drafting 55 Drafting and policy development 55 Explanatory material 56 Consultation on draft Bills 57 Parliamentary scrutiny processes 58 Senate Standing Committee on Regulations and Ordinances 58 Senate Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Bills 60 Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human Rights 61 Senate Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs 62 Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security 63 Parliamentary Joint Committee on Law Enforcement 64 Other review mechanisms 65 Australian Human Rights Commission 65 Independent National Security Legislation Monitor 65 Australian Law Reform Commission 65 Efficacy of guidance materials and pre-legislative processes 66 Efficacy of scrutiny and review mechanisms 67 Overlapping parliamentary scrutiny 67 Statements of compatibility and explanatory memoranda 69 Time constraints and parliamentary consideration of Committee reports 71 Review bodies 75 Conclusion 75 Summary 3.1 Existing and proposed laws are scrutinised for compatibility with rights and principles, including the traditional rights and freedoms identified in the Terms of Reference for this Inquiry, at a number of stages and by a number of different agencies, bodies and institutions. This chapter outlines some of these processes for testing compatibility, with a particular focus on scrutiny of draft legislation by parliamentary Committees, and considers how the processes may be improved. 3.2 Scrutiny of laws for compatibility with rights may be seen as part of a ‘democratic culture of justification’—that is, a culture in which ‘every exercise of public power is expected to be justified by reference to reasons which are publicly 54 Traditional Rights and Freedoms available to be independently scrutinised for compatibility with society’s fundamental commitments’.1 3.3 Such scrutiny can provide a check on legislative interferences with rights.
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The Making of Australian Federation: an Analysis of the Australasian Convention Debates, 1891, 1897-1898
The Making of Australian Federation: An Analysis of The Australasian Convention Debates, 1891, 1897-1898 By Eli Kem Senior Seminar: Hst 499 Professor Bau-Hwa Hsieh June 15, 2007 Readers Professor Narasignha Sil Professor David Doellinger Copyright Eli Kem 2007 I The English constitution played a pivotal role in the shaping of the Australian constitution. This paper seeks to demonstrate the validity of this claim through an analysis of the debates in the Australian colonies of 1891-1898 and through emphasizing inter alia the role payed by one of the delegates Alfred Deakin. The 1890 Australasian Conference, held in Melbourne, had been instigated by a conference in England in 1887 where all the colonies of Britain met. The 1890 conference represented the British colonies in the region of Southeast Asia. Seven delegates from each of the seven colonies in the region met, and forced the question of unification of the colonies. Independence from Britain was not on their mind, only uniting to have one common voice and an equal stake within the Commonwealth of the United Kingdom. At the conference, the delegates initiated a discussion for the path to unification that would continue until 1901. The colonies had written a constitution in 1891, and debates took place in 1891, 1897, and 1898 with the lapse in debate due to an economic depression. By 1901 the colonies had agreed on a constitution and it was ratified by an act of Parliament in Britain, which allowed the five colonies on Australia and Tasmania to unify. Essentially, the debate centered on the distribution and balance of power among the states.
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Using Parliamentary Materials in Interpretation: Insights from Parliamentary Process
4 UNSW Law Journal Volume 41(1) 2 USING PARLIAMENTARY MATERIALS IN INTERPRETATION: INSIGHTS FROM PARLIAMENTARY PROCESS JACINTA DHARMANANDA* It is orthodoxy in Australia that when interpreting statutory text, attention turns to the words ‘in context’. This context is taken to include extrinsic context, including extrinsic materials. Parliamentary materials represent a significant category of such extrinsic matter. These are materials produced as part of the enactment of the statute in Parliament, such as second reading speeches, explanatory memoranda, and committee reports. But although readers of statutes regularly refer to parliamentary materials and attribute weight to them for the interpretative task, most readers know little about them. This article examines parliamentary materials for federal legislation. The aim of this examination is to highlight factors that may be considered when assessing such materials as interpretative aids. The article reflects preliminary research done as part of a wider research project on the relationship between the legislative process and statutory interpretation. I INTRODUCTION The process of making statutes and the task of interpreting statutes are more often than not considered in isolation. This perhaps is a reflection of the importance that the separation of powers doctrine is given in Australia. One of the consequences is that the laws and principles that govern statutory interpretation make many assumptions about how the legislative process works.1 Some years ago, the well-known statutory interpretation scholar, Francis Bennion, said that ‘[t]he nature of an Act as the product of a complex democratic * Assistant Professor, Law School, University of Western Australia, and PhD Candidate, College of Law, Australian National University.
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“Our Shared Values”: the Liberal Coalition Government's Framing Of
“Our shared values”: The Liberal Coalition Government’s framing of Australia’s national identity and multiculturalism Fiona Carey, PhD Student, Social and Global Studies Centre, RMIT University Abstract Social work values call for the profession to engage in issues of social justice. One such issue is Australian multicultural policy and the ideology that underpins it, which to date has largely been absent in social work research. This paper uses a post-colonial framework to explore themes of the ‘self’ and the ‘other’ in the Liberal Coalition Government’s citizenship and multicultural policy statements. The analysis found the Liberal Coalition Government’s perspective on multiculturalism is conservative based on their promotion of a colonial national identity while presenting an Islamic threat narrative. This paper contends that the promotion of this national identity functions to maintain colonial Australia as its core and argues this is problematic due to the challenges and exclusions this places on non-white Australians. The implications this has for the social work profession will also be discussed. Introduction There have been many iterations of multicultural policy since it was first introduced into Australian discourse in the 1960s. Following the abolition of what is commonly referred to as the ‘White Australia Policy’ in 1973, initial iterations of multicultural policy were analysed as progressive due to their focus on integration in response to post-war social and cultural changes and a need to address disadvantage experienced by migrant populations (Ho, 2014; van Krieken, 2012). Over the next four decades this approach shifted to a more conservative ideology, re-focusing on social cohesion through assimilation (Ho, 2014; van Krieken, 2012).
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Proposals in 1997 by Stating That It Did Not Intend to Change the Traditional Procedures
4 3URSRVDOV Introduction 4.1 As was noted in chapter 1, the Government responded to the committee’s 1995 proposals in 1997 by stating that it did not intend to change the traditional procedures. The committee believes that in this, the year of the centenary of the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia, it is timely to revisit the matter of the Parliament’s opening procedures. However there is little point in repetition. The committee proposes to advocate a new way of looking at the purpose of the opening procedures. A new focus 4.2 The existing procedures and their historical background were described in chapter 2. Omissions, defects and anomalies were examined in chapter 3. Against this background the committee believes that the opening ceremony should be seen from a new perspective, one which accords more with the spirit of Australia’s system of government in the twenty-first century. 4.3 The ceremony which was performed with little change through the twentieth century reflects British history. But too much of that history is early history. In particular, the ceremony fails to reflect changed power relationships over the centuries. As was outlined in chapter 1, the evolution of Parliament has proceeded on the successive transfer of power from an absolute monarch to representatives of the people. This is not evident in the opening procedures which still emphasise a flow of power 40 BALANCING TRADITION AND PROGRESS downwards and do not sufficiently recognise the pre-eminent role of the Australian people in determining their government. 4.4 The opening of Parliament is preceded by an election.
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Senate Inquiry Into Nationhood, National Identity and Democracy
Committee Secretary Senate Legal and Constitutional Affairs Committee PO Box 6100 Parliament House Canberra ACT 2600 Senate Inquiry into nationhood, national identity and democracy Submission by Dr Clare Wright, Associate Professor of History, La Trobe University 12 September 2019 Thank you for the opportunity to make a submission to this enquiry. I am an award-winning historian and author who has worked as an academic, political speechwriter, historical consultant and radio and television broadcaster. In 2014, I won the Stella Prize for my narrative non-fiction book, The Forgotten Rebels of Eureka, which is currently being adapted for an internationally co-produced television drama series. Forgotten Rebels was also shortlisted for many other literary prizes, including the Prime Minister’s Literary Awards, and longlisted for a Walkley Award. I have written two historical documentaries for ABC TV (Utopia Girls: How Women Won the Vote and The War That Changed Us) and I am the writer/host of Radio National's history podcast, Shooting the Past. My latest book is You Daughters of Freedom: The Australians Who Won the Vote and Inspired the World (Text), the second instalment of my Democracy Trilogy. You Daughters has been shortlisted for the 2019 Prime Minister’s Literary Awards. My essays and opinion pieces have appeared in national publications including The Guardian, The Age/SMH, Overland, Meanjin and Griffith Review and I have a appeared as an historical expert on Q&A, The Drum, The Project and in multiple television documentaries. I am a Board Director at The Wheeler Centre for Books, Writing and Ideas and am a member of the Australian Republic Movement national expert advisory panel.
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