The Birches, Cantsfield, Carnforth

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Birches, Cantsfield, Carnforth The Birches, Cantsfield, Carnforth Unique Grade II Renovation Master Bedroom En-Suite Catchment Area For Abundance of Character Large Lounge With Feature Regarded Local Schools Perfect Blend of Contemporary Fireplace Large Garden & Period Features Spectacular & Sought After Idyllic Family Home Four Decent Sized Bedrooms Semi-Rural Location Offers Around £425,000 The Birches, Cantsfield, Carnforth DESCRIPTION A striking Grade II listed property, providing a blend of distinctive period features and modern convenience. Dating back to the 17th Century, as evidenced by a family crest above the fireplace, the property has been extensively renovated to a very high standard. With a master suite on the top floor, a further three bedrooms, family bathroom, lounge, modern fitted kitchen, hall and garden room, this is a spacious and well equipped home in the delightful hamlet of Cantsfield. A large lounge with multi fuel stove, is further enhanced by a bright and contemporary garden room. With beams on display and quality wooden flooring, the lounge has two large alcoves and a fitted window seat and adjourns the garden room, which in turn, provides a flexible additional space. Entry to the property is via a lovely hall, with exposed beams. Oak stairs lead off and a downstairs cloak room is fully plumbed for a washing machine. The new kitchen has a Belfast sink, stainless steel range, integral dishwasher, wooden worktops and breakfast bar. A plant room, houses the hot water system providing under floor heating. The first floor landing features 17th Century doors and provides access to a guest suite, family bathroom and two bedrooms. An oak staircase ascends to the master bedroom, featuring Velux roof windows, trusses and an original stone fireplace with multi fuel stove. The master en-suite includes a free standing bath and separate shower. The garden has a sunny aspect, seating area and an old stone built outhouse. There is a gravelled parking area for 3 cars. The hamlet of Cantsfield is perfect for anyone looking for that semi-rural lifestyle. The transport links from the area are extremely efficient with Bentham rail station on the Leeds to La ncaster line, bus services through to local towns such as Lancaster, Kendal and Kirkby Lonsdale, and road links accommodating commuters with the M6 motorway lying roughly 20 minutes' drive away. Furthermore, for walkers, runners, cavers and mountain bikers alike, the location is almost perfect with access to the Yorkshire Dales National Park only a short drive away. The magnificent Forest of Bowland Area Of Outstanding National Beauty is within 5-10mins drive and roughly a 30 minute drive will give you access the spectacular Lake District National Park. ADDITIONAL INFO Tenure is Freehold Services - Metered Mains Water. Mains Electricity. Drainage is via Septic Tank. Underfloor Heating. The Birches, Cantsfield, Carnforth GENERAL Photographs Items in these photographs may not be included in the sale of the property. Viewing By appointment through the selling agents. Local Authority Lancaster City Council Council Tax Council tax band should be confirmed by the Purchaser prior to purchasing the property Tenure Freehold AGENT NOTES Fisher Hopper has not tested services, fixtures, fittings, central heating, gas and electrical systems. If in doubt, purchasers should seek professional advice. OFFER PROCEDURE FisherHopper, as Agents in the sale of the property will formally check the identification of prospective Purchasers. In addition the Purchaser will be required to provide information regarding the source of funding as part of our Offer handling procedure FINANCIAL ADVICE Buying your own home can be a complicated and confusing business especially with so many different schemes being offered by the High Street Building Societies and Banks. Why not find out which mortgage is best for you by speaking to our own Independent Financial & Mortgage Advisor? There is no obligation or cost and we can help even if you are buying from other agents. To make an appointment, please call 01524 262044 Your home is at risk if you do not keep up the repayments on a mortgage or other loan secured on it. Written details available upon request MARKET APPRAISALS If you have a property or business which needs a market appraisal or valuation, our local knowledge, experience and coverage will ensure you get the best advice. Our Relocation Agent Network of over 600 specially selected offices can provide this no obligation free service anywhere in the country. Call or email now to let us get you moving. FisherHopper FisherHopper. is a trading name for Fisher Hopper Limited, which is registered in England No 08514050. The registered office for the company is Dalton House, 9 Dalton Square, Lancaster LA1 1WD ENERGY PERFORMANCE CERTIFICATE Property: The Birches, Cantsfield, Carnforth, Lancashire, LA6 2QT Energy Efficiency Rating Current 63 Environmental Impact Rating Current 57 The Birches, Cantsfield, Carnforth The Birches, Cantsfield, Carnforth The Birches, Cantsfield, Carnforth .
Recommended publications
  • Initial Template Document
    LIST OF DELEGATED PLANNING DECISIONS LANCASTER CITY COUNCIL APPLICATION NO DETAILS DECISION 18/00077/DIS Land East Of Arkholme Methodist Church, Kirkby Lonsdale Application Withdrawn Road, Arkholme Discharge of conditions 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 13 on approved application 15/01024/OUT for Mr Edward Hayton (Kellet Ward 2015 Ward) 18/00087/DIS 342 Oxcliffe Road, Heaton With Oxcliffe, Morecambe Split Decision Discharge of conditions 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 15 on approved application 17/01384/FUL for Mr William Hill (Westgate Ward 2015 Ward) 18/00111/DIS Red Door Cafe And Gallery, Red Door, Church Brow Discharge Application Permitted of condition 4 on approved application 18/00241/LB for C/o Agent (Halton-with-Aughton Ward 2015 Ward) 18/00114/DIS Higher Addington, Addington Road, Nether Kellet Discharge Application Refused of conditions 2, 3, 4, 6 on approved application 17/01034/PAA for Mrs Dennison (Kellet Ward 2015 Ward) 18/00115/DIS The Sports Centre, Bigforth Drive, Bailrigg Discharge of Split Decision condition 7 on approved application 18/00102/FUL for Lancaster University (University And Scotforth Rural Ward) 18/00118/DIS Galgate Mill, Chapel Lane, Galgate Discharge of condition Application Permitted number 2M on approved application 15/00271/LB for ayub hussain (Ellel Ward 2015 Ward) 18/00119/DIS Galgate Mill, Chapel Lane, Galgate Discharge of condition 2G Application Permitted on approved application 15/00271/LB for ayub hussain (Ellel Ward 2015 Ward) 18/00120/DIS Galgate Mill, Chapel Lane, Galgate Discharge of condition 2A Application
    [Show full text]
  • Lancaster City Council
    LIST OF DELEGATED PLANNING DECISIONS LANCASTER CITY COUNCIL APPLICATION NO DETAILS DECISION 10/00509/LB Pilgrims Rest, Quernmore Road, Quernmore Listed Application Permitted building application for replacement of external door to window and internal alterations for Mr John Strickland (Lower Lune Valley Ward) 11/00066/DIS YMCA, Fleet Square, Damside Street Discharge of Request Completed conditions 18 and 15 on previously approved application 06/01495/FUL for Mr Richard Ingram ( Ward) 11/00104/DIS Land Between Borrans Lane And, Middleton Road, Initial Response Sent Middleton Discharge of condition 16 on approved application 10/01203/FUL for Scottish Power Renewables (WODS) Limited (Overton Ward) 11/00113/DIS 72 Church Street, Lancaster, Lancashire Discharge of Request Completed conditions 4 and 5 on approved application 11/00210/CU for Mister Investment Group (Dukes Ward) 11/00204/FUL Sunlight Laundry Ltd, Caton Road, Lancaster Demolition Application Withdrawn of redundant buildings, erection of canopy and boundary wall and change of use of land to service yard for Sunlight Services Group Ltd (Bulk Ward) 11/00506/CU 66 Market Street, Lancaster, Lancashire Change of use Application Permitted and part conversion of shop premises into a self contained residential unit for Mr Michael Baxter (Castle Ward) 11/00727/FUL 53 Yealand Road, Yealand Conyers, Carnforth Application Permitted Conversion and alteration to existing garage to create a granny annexe for Mr & Mrs Tony Morris (Silverdale Ward) 11/00862/FUL Land South Acorn Meadow, Bolton Le
    [Show full text]
  • N:\Reports\...\Lancaster.Wp
    Final recommendations on the future electoral arrangements for the City of Lancaster Report to the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions September 2000 LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMISSION FOR ENGLAND LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMISSION FOR ENGLAND This report sets out the Commission’s final recommendations on the electoral arrangements for the City of Lancaster. Members of the Commission are: Professor Malcolm Grant (Chairman) Professor Michael Clarke CBE (Deputy Chairman) Peter Brokenshire Kru Desai Pamela Gordon Robin Gray Robert Hughes CBE Barbara Stephens (Chief Executive) © Crown Copyright 2000 Applications for reproduction should be made to: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office Copyright Unit. The mapping in this report is reproduced from OS mapping by the Local Government Commission for England with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, © Crown Copyright. Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown Copyright and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Licence Number: GD 03114G. This report is printed on recycled paper. Report no: 187 ii LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMISSION FOR ENGLAND CONTENTS page LETTER TO THE SECRETARY OF STATE v SUMMARY vii 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 CURRENT ELECTORAL ARRANGEMENTS 3 3 DRAFT RECOMMENDATIONS 7 4 RESPONSES TO CONSULTATION 9 5 ANALYSIS AND FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS 11 6 NEXT STEPS 35 APPENDICES A Final Recommendations for Lancaster: Detailed Mapping 37 B Draft Recommendations for Lancaster (April 2000) 41 A large map illustrating the proposed ward boundaries for Lancaster is inserted inside the back cover of this report. LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMISSION FOR ENGLAND iii iv LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMISSION FOR ENGLAND Local Government Commission for England 5 September 2000 Dear Secretary of State On 7 September 1999 the Commission began a periodic electoral review of the City of Lancaster under the Local Government Act 1992.
    [Show full text]
  • Local Government Boundary Commission for England Report
    Local Government fir1 Boundary Commission For England Report No. 52 LOCAL GOVERNMENT BOUNDARY COMMISSION FOR ENGLAND REPORT NO.SZ LOCAL GOVERNMENT BOUNDARY COMMISSION FOR ENGLAND CHAIRMAN Sir Edmund .Compton, GCB.KBE. DEPUTY CHAIRMAN Mr J M Rankin,QC. - MEMBERS The Countess Of Albemarle,'DBE. Mr T C Benfield. Professor Michael Chisholm. Sir Andrew Wheatley,CBE. Mr P B Young, CBE. To the Rt Hon Roy Jenkins, MP Secretary of State for the Home Department PROPOSAL FOR REVISED ELECTORAL ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CITY OF LANCASTER IN THE COUNTY OF LANCASHIRE 1. We, the Local Government Boundary Commission for England, having carried out our initial review of the electoral arrangements for the City of Lancaster in . accordance with the requirements of section 63 of, and of Schedule 9 to, the Local Government Act 1972, present our proposals for the future electoral arrangements for that City. 2. In accordance with the procedure laid down in section 60(1) and (2) of the 1972 Act, notice was given on 13 May 197^ that we were to undertake this review. This was incorporated in a consultation letter addressed to the Lancaster City Council, copies of which were circulated to the Lancashire County Council, Parish Councils and Parish Meetings in the district, the Members of Parliament for the constituencies concerned and the headquarters of the main political parties. Copies were also sent to the editors of local newspapers circulating in the area and of the local government press. Notices inserted in the local press announced the start of the review and invited comments from members of the public and from any interested bodies, 3- Lancaster City Council were invited to prepare a draft scheme of representa- tion for our consideration.
    [Show full text]
  • LANCASTER GIRLS' GRAMMAR SCHOOL ADMISSION ARRANGEMENTS DETERMINED POLICY: SEPTEMBER 2022 Introduction Lancaster Girls' Gram
    LANCASTER GIRLS’ GRAMMAR SCHOOL ADMISSION ARRANGEMENTS DETERMINED POLICY: SEPTEMBER 2022 Introduction Lancaster Girls’ Grammar School is a designated state funded, single sex grammar school which allocates places based on selective academic ability. The School is committed to prioritising places for girls within the city of Lancaster. Aims The aims of this document are: 1. to ensure compliance with The School Admissions Code February 2012 issued under Section 84 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1988. 2. to share the School's admission arrangements with parents, enabling them to easily understand how places at Lancaster Girls’ Grammar School are allocated. 3. to fairly, clearly and objectively identify and admit children to benefit from the education that the School offers. 2021 Admission Arrangements for the School Entry The School has two main points of entry: 11 plus and the Sixth Form. On occasion if there is a place available in the relevant Year group, the School will admit in Year, provided the applicant passes a mid-year test set by the School. Number of places The main School has 140 places available for September 2022 entry. The PAN for the Sixth Form is 95, and there are 200 places available in the Sixth Form. Sixth Form places will firstly be allocated to existing Year 11 pupils, who wish to continue their education in the School's Sixth Form. All remaining places will be offered to outside applicants up to the Sixth Form capacity of 200. 11 plus entry Applications are welcome for children born between 01/09/2010 and 31/08/2011 Early entry applicants Early entry applications from Year 7 applicants will be considered but evidence of exceptional academic ability in entrance testing will be required.
    [Show full text]
  • Secondary School Admissions in North Lancashire 2021 /22
    North · Lancaster and Morecambe · Wyre · Fylde Secondary School Admissions in North Lancashire 2021 /22 This information should be read along with the website or the main booklet “Secondary School Admissions in Lancashire - Information for Parents 2021-22” APPLY ONLINE www.lancashire.gov.uk/schools The closing date for applications is Saturday 31 October 2020 www.lancashire.gov.uk/schools Definitions For Voluntary Aided, Free Schools, Foundation Schools and Academies for Admission Purposes The following terms used throughout this booklet are defined as follows, except where individual arrangements spell out a different definition. Distance The 'straight line' method of measurement only applies for admission purposes. For transport 'walking routes' are used to determine distance. Explanations of these terms can be found in the main booklet. Parents/Family Members A parent is any person who has parental responsibility or care of the child. Where admission arrangements refer to 'parent's attendance at church' it is sufficient for just one parent to attend. 'Family members' include only parents and siblings. Medical/Social/Welfare Where schools have a medical/social/welfare admission criterion then this should take into account the circumstances of the child and the family. Please note the Local Authority information in the main admissions booklet. Looked After and Previously Looked After Children The School Admissions Code [December 2014] states that within the oversubscription criteria, the highest priority must be given to looked after children and children who were looked after, but ceased to be so because they were adopted (or became subject to a residence order or special guardianship order). A 'looked after child' ( 1 ) or a child who was previously looked after but immediately after being looked after became subject to an adoption( 2 ) child arrangements order (residency order) ( 3 ) or special guardianship order ( 4) .
    [Show full text]
  • Lancashire 1
    Entries in red - require a photograph LANCASHIRE Extracted from the database of the Milestone Society National ID Grid Reference Rd No Parish Location Position LA_ALNH02 SD 9635 0120 A670 ASHTON UNDER LYNE Three Corner Nook S Mossley Cross in wall LA_ALNH03 SD 9759 0343 A670 ASHTON UNDER LYNE Quick jct S Quick LA_BBBO05 SD 7006 1974 A666 DARWEN Bolton rd,Whitehall by the rd LA_BBCL02 SD 68771 31989 A666 WILPSHIRE Whalley rd, Wilpshire 10m N of entrance to 'The Knoll' in wall LA_BBCL03 SD 69596 33108 A666 WILPSHIRE Near Anderton House Kenwood 162 LA_BBCL04 SD 70640 34384 A666 BILLINGTON AND LANGHO Langho; by No. 140 Whalley New rd against wall LA_BBCL06 SD 72915 35807 UC Rd BILLINGTON AND LANGHO W of Painter Wood Farm, outside Treetops built into wall LA_BCRD03 SD 8881 1928 A671 WHITWORTH by Facit Church against wall, immediately behind LA_BCRD03A SD 8881 1928 A671 WHITWORTH by Facit Church against wall LA_BCRD04 SD 8840 1777 A671 WHITWORTH Whitworth Bank Terrace (in rd!) LA_BCRD05A SD 8818 1624 A671 WHITWORTH Market Street; Whitworth against wall, immediately to left LA_BCRD05X SD 8818 1624 A671 WHITWORTH Market Street; Whitworth in wall LA_BCRT03 SD 8310 2183 A681 RAWTENSTALL by No. 649, Bacup rd, Waterfoot by boundary wall LA_BOAT07 SJ 7538 9947 B5211 ECCLES Worsley rd Winton by No405 in niche in wall LA_BOAT08 SJ 76225 98295 B5211 ECCLES Worsley rd at jcn Liverpool rd next to canal bridge LA_BOBY01a SD 7367 1043 UC Rd BOLTON Winchester Way 100m S jcn Blair Lane in wall Colliers Row rd 200m W of the cross rds with LA_BOCRR03 SD 68800 12620 UC Rd BOLTON Smithills Dean rd in the verge Registered Charity No 1105688 1 Entries in red - require a photograph LANCASHIRE Extracted from the database of the Milestone Society National ID Grid Reference Rd No Parish Location Position Chorley Old rd, 250m NW of the Bob Smithy LA_BOCY03 SD 67265 11155 B6226 BOLTON Inn, at the cross rds with Walker Fold rd / Old set in wall by Millstone pub opposite jcn Rivington Lane on LA_BOCY07 SD 61983 12837 A673 ANDERTON Grimeford verge LA_BOCY08 SD 60646 13544 A673 ANDERTON opp.
    [Show full text]
  • The Housing (Right to Acquire Or Enfranchise) (Designated Rural Areas in the North West and Merseyside) Order 1997
    Document Generated: 2020-09-26 Status: This is the original version (as it was originally made). This item of legislation is currently only available in its original format. SCHEDULE 1 DESIGNATED RURAL AREAS—ENTIRE PARISHES PART IV LANCASHIRE Aighton, Bailey and Chaigley, Altham, Anglezarke, Arkholme with Cawood, Balderstone, Barley with Wheatley Booth, Barnacre with Bonds, Barton, Bashall Eaves, Bickerstaffe, Billington, Bilsborrow, Bispham, Blackco, Bleasdale, Bolton by Bowland, Borwick, Bowland Forest High, Bowland Forest Low, Bowland with Leagram, Bracewell and Brogden, Bretherton, Brindle, Broughton, Burrow with Burrow, Cantsfield, Caton with Littledale, Catteral, Charnock Richard, Chatburn, Chipping, Claughton (in the district of Wyre), Claughton (in the district of Lancaster), Cliviger, Cockerham, Croston, Cuerdale, Cuerden, Dalton, Dinckley, Downham, Down Holland, Dunnockshaw, Dutton, Easington, Eccleshill, Ellel, Elswick, Forton, Foulridge, Gisburn, Gisburn Forest, Goldshaw Booth, Goosnarch, Great Altcar, Great Eccleston, Great Mitton, Greenhalgh with Thistleton, Gressingham, Grimsargh, Grindleton, Haighton, Halsall, Halton with Aughton, Hambleton, Hapton, Heapey, Heath Charnock, Heaton with Oxcliffe, Heskin, Higham with West Close Booth, Hoghton, Hornby with Farleton, Horton, Hothersall, Hutton, Ightenhill, Inskip with Sowerby, Ireby, Kirkland, Lathom, Leck, Little Hoole, Little Mitton, Little Eccleston with Larbreck, Longridge, Mawdesley, Mearley, Melling with Wrayton, Mellor, Middleton, Middop, Much Hoole, Myerscough, Nateby,
    [Show full text]
  • LVCLT Local Lettings Plan
    5/05/2021 Community Benefit Society No. RS007719 Registered Society No. RS31419R Lune Valley Community Land Trust and South Lakes Housing Association LOCAL LETTINGS PLAN Mill Lane Community Homes on Mill Lane, Halton, Lancaster Ap1 Contents 1. Legislation 2. Purpose and partnership structure 3. Application of this policy 4. Definitions For the purposes of this Housing Allocations Policy 5. Aims & Objectives 6. Application Process 7. Selection of applicants 8. Definition of Qualifying Local Connection 9. Insufficient Eligible Applicants 10. Publicising the Scheme and Qualifying Criteria 11. Equal Opportunities Policy 12. Conflicts of Interest Policy 13. Personal Information Policy 14. Right of Appeal 15. Review of Local Lettings Policy 16. Contact us Appendix 1: Lancaster City Council’s Housing Qualification Criteria Appendix 2: Lancaster City Council’s Review Procedure Appendix 3: South Lakes Housing Complaints Procedure Appendix 4: Lancaster & District Civil Parishes Note: This Plan deals only with the allocation of Rental homes. 1 Legislation In developing this policy the Councils have followed and fully considered the following housing legislation, regulations, statutory guidance, and strategies: 1. The Housing Act 1996, Part 6 as amended by Localism Act 2011 (England); 2. The Housing Act 1996, Part 7 as amended by the Homelessness Reduction Act 2017; 3. Allocation of Accommodation: Guidance for Local housing Authorities in England (2012) ; 4. Providing social housing for local people: Statutory guidance on social housing allocations for local authorities in England, (December 2013); 5. Improving access to social housing for members of the armed forces: Statutory guidance June 2020. Ap2 2 Purpose, and partnership structure Lune Valley Community Land Trust (LVCLT) is registered with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) as a Community Benefit Society (Registration Number RS007719).
    [Show full text]
  • Lancashire CC Independent Group
    Independent Group Lancashire County Council By email Group leader Local Government Boundary Commission for England 14th Floor, Millbank Tower, Millbank London SW1P 4QP Dear Sirs Lancashire County Council is today submitting its response to the boundary commission review. As the Independent Group we wish to make the following submission with regard to the Lancaster district division boundaries . We agree with the submission and the recommendations made by the County Council except for those affecting Lancaster Central and Lancaster South East divisions Our submission is reflected on the attached map and proforma. Rationale Lancaster Central ( currently too large). Overall this proposed arrangement makes for a sense of community in different parts of the division with Marsh and parts of Castle wards and Scotforth West E being suitably aligned towards the north of the division. This proposal also keeps the integrity of Scotforth West ward on the west side of the A6 in one division. There is a natural community in the Greaves area of Lancaster made up of polling districts of Scotforth West A, B and further south of Scotforth West D. The communities living in SCWA and SCWB are in the Greaves area of Lancaster and focussed around St Paul's primary school on the west side of the A6, the scout group in Greaves and Greaves Park. There is a strong identity of living in 'Greaves' among its residents. Scotforth West 1 , ie SCWB polling district is at the heart. To shift Scotforth West B out of this division would means creating a 'hole' in the community . Lancaster South East (currently too small).
    [Show full text]
  • Carnforth High School
    Admissions Policy 2022-2023 Author: K Edmondson SLT Lead: T Iddon Governors’ Committee: Next Review Date: March 2022 Confidence Purpose Respect Introduction Applications for admission to the school should be made online between 1st September 2021 and 31st October 2021 via the Local Authority website www.lancashire.gov.uk/schools. It is not normally possible to change the order of your preferences for schools after the closing date. Parents must complete the Local Authority electronic form, stating three preferences. The school is not able to offer places beyond its admission number (150). Offers of places under the equal preference system will be sent to parents on 1st March 2022 by the Local Authority. Parents of children not admitted will be offered an alternative place by the Local Authority. Priority System In the event the school is oversubscribed, a supplementary form is available from the school and the school’s website. The supplementary form should be returned to the school by 31st October 2021. If the school is oversubscribed, a failure to complete the supplementary form may result in your application for a place in this school being considered against a lower priority criteria. The number of places available for admission to Year 7 in September 2022 will be a maximum of 150. The Governing Body will not place any restrictions on admissions to Year 7 unless the number of children for whom admission is sought exceeds this number. The Governing Body operates a system of equal preferences under which they consider all preferences equally and the Local Authority notifies parents of the result.
    [Show full text]
  • THE GEOLOGY of the COALFIELDS by Thesis Submitted
    I f THE GEOLOGY OF THE INGLETON & STAINMORE COALFIELDS I by Trevor David Ford B. Sc., F. G. S. in the University Thesis submitted for the degree of Ph. D. of Sheffield. BEST COPY AVAILABLE Variable print quality 1, M y+ý . ý' ý-'; ý Y fig "1 ýý. _ý ý%ý 4'ý. ýý ýýiý-T, )ý f "y.. - ý"-w "M' 7'd/ß; T. '_r'. .. ` '. ^ý}r; I 4f oll Old The effects of burning on heather moors of the South Pennines. The problem is dealt with under two main headings, a) the short- term and b) the long-term effects of burning. Short-term effects. 1. On the vegetation. Calluna and the dwarf shrubs may be completely destroyed by fire, but species that are caespitose or have protected underground parts commonly survive. Regeneration of the dwarf shrubs is facilitated by their high'seed-production, but they can regenerate vegetatively if not killed. The interval between successive burnings ('cycle-length'), and not fire damage., appears to be a major factor in determining the floristic comp- osition of the vegetation. 2. On the soil. The base-status of the upper soil horizons declines through each cycle. Leaching experiments show that an leachate increased amount of base is lost in the run-off water and the soon after burning. It is concluded, in view of restriction in this of the rooting systems to the upper soil, that there is way an appreciable loss of bases from the peaty horizons at each burning. Long-term effects. 1. On the vegetation.
    [Show full text]