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Aquatic and Wet Marchantiophyta, Order Metzgeriales: Aneuraceae
Glime, J. M. 2021. Aquatic and Wet Marchantiophyta, Order Metzgeriales: Aneuraceae. Chapt. 1-11. In: Glime, J. M. Bryophyte 1-11-1 Ecology. Volume 4. Habitat and Role. Ebook sponsored by Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists. Last updated 11 April 2021 and available at <http://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology/>. CHAPTER 1-11: AQUATIC AND WET MARCHANTIOPHYTA, ORDER METZGERIALES: ANEURACEAE TABLE OF CONTENTS SUBCLASS METZGERIIDAE ........................................................................................................................................... 1-11-2 Order Metzgeriales............................................................................................................................................................... 1-11-2 Aneuraceae ................................................................................................................................................................... 1-11-2 Aneura .......................................................................................................................................................................... 1-11-2 Aneura maxima ............................................................................................................................................................ 1-11-2 Aneura mirabilis .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-11-7 Aneura pinguis .......................................................................................................................................................... -
North American H&A Names
A very tentative and preliminary list of North American liverworts and hornworts, doubtless containing errors and omissions, but forming a basis for updating the spreadsheet of recognized genera and numbers of species, November 2010. Liverworts Blasiales Blasiaceae Blasia L. Blasia pusilla L. Fossombroniales Calyculariaceae Calycularia Mitt. Calycularia crispula Mitt. Calycularia laxa Lindb. & Arnell Fossombroniaceae Fossombronia Raddi Fossombronia alaskana Steere & Inoue Fossombronia brasiliensis Steph. Fossombronia cristula Austin Fossombronia foveolata Lindb. Fossombronia hispidissima Steph. Fossombronia lamellata Steph. Fossombronia macounii Austin Fossombronia marshii J. R. Bray & Stotler Fossombronia pusilla (L.) Dumort. Fossombronia longiseta (Austin) Austin Note: Fossombronia longiseta was based on a mixture of material belonging to three different species of Fossombronia; Schuster (1992a p. 395) lectotypified F. longiseta with the specimen of Austin, Hepaticae Boreali-Americani 118 at H. An SEM of one spore from this specimen was previously published by Scott and Pike (1988 fig. 19) and it is clearly F. pusilla. It is not at all clear why Doyle and Stotler (2006) apply the name to F. hispidissima. Fossombronia texana Lindb. Fossombronia wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. Fossombronia zygospora R.M. Schust. Petalophyllum Nees & Gottsche ex Lehm. Petalophyllum ralfsii (Wilson) Nees & Gottsche ex Lehm. Moerckiaceae Moerckia Gottsche Moerckia blyttii (Moerch) Brockm. Moerckia hibernica (Hook.) Gottsche Pallaviciniaceae Pallavicinia A. Gray, nom. cons. Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) Carruth. Pelliaceae Pellia Raddi, nom. cons. Pellia appalachiana R.M. Schust. (pro hybr.) Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. ssp. alpicola R.M. Schust. Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. ssp. endiviifolia Pellia epiphylla (L.) Corda Pellia megaspora R.M. Schust. Pellia neesiana (Gottsche) Limpr. Pellia neesiana (Gottsche) Limpr. -
Evolution and Networks in Ancient and Widespread Symbioses Between Mucoromycotina and Liverworts
This is a repository copy of Evolution and networks in ancient and widespread symbioses between Mucoromycotina and liverworts. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/150867/ Version: Published Version Article: Rimington, WR, Pressel, S, Duckett, JG et al. (2 more authors) (2019) Evolution and networks in ancient and widespread symbioses between Mucoromycotina and liverworts. Mycorrhiza, 29 (6). pp. 551-565. ISSN 0940-6360 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-019-00918-x Reuse This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence. This licence allows you to distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon the work, even commercially, as long as you credit the authors for the original work. More information and the full terms of the licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Mycorrhiza (2019) 29:551–565 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-019-00918-x ORIGINAL ARTICLE Evolution and networks in ancient and widespread symbioses between Mucoromycotina and liverworts William R. Rimington1,2,3 & Silvia Pressel2 & Jeffrey G. Duckett2 & Katie J. Field4 & Martin I. Bidartondo1,3 Received: 29 May 2019 /Accepted: 13 September 2019 /Published online: 13 November 2019 # The Author(s) 2019 Abstract Like the majority of land plants, liverworts regularly form intimate symbioses with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomeromycotina). -
Fossombronia Caledonica Steph. (Fossombroniaceae), a New Record
Taiwania, 54(2): 187-189, 2009 NOTE Materials to the Bryophyte Flora of Taiwan (II) – Fossombronia caledonica Steph. (Fossombroniaceae), a New Record Shing-Fan Huang (1*), Yu-Chih Wu(1) and Shan-Hsiung Lin(2) 1. Department of Applied Science, National Hsinchu University of Education, No. 521, Nanda Road, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan. 2. Department of Life Science, Tunghai University, No. 181, Sect. 3, Taichung-Kang Road, Taichung 40704, Taiwan. * Corresponding author: [email protected] (Manuscript received 8 December 2008; accepted 30 April 2009) ABSTRACT: A new record liverwort, Fossombronia caledonica Steph. from Yangmei, Taoyuan County, was described. This species inhabits open vegetable or paddy field sympatric with F. japonica Schiffne. Descriptions and SEM photos of both species are given to aid in identification. Keys for distinguishing three recorded species in Taiwan are also provided. KEY WORDS: Fossombronia caledonica, Fossombronia japonica, Fossombroniaceae, liverwort, new record species, Taiwan. INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Fossombronia Raddi is a leafy liverwort in outer Specimens were collected from the field and air dried. appearance but its sexual organs are scattered along the They are deposited in the specimen room of the main axis of gametophytes, a characteristic of thalloid Department of Applied Science, National Hsinchu liverwort (Schuster, 1984). These combined characters University (tentative acronym, NHCUE). make Fossombronia easily recognized. Preparation of SEM photos: Fresh materials were Austrofossombronia Schuster, Fossombronia, collected and fixed with 70% alcohol, and then dehydrated Petalophyllum Lehm., and Sewardiella Kashyap. in alcohol series, dried in a critical point dryer, coated with comprise the family Fossombroniaceae that is allied to gold and were examined with Hitachi S-3000N, installed the Allisoniaceae, both being placed in the at the Department of Applied Science, National Hsinchu Fossombroniales and subclass Metzgeriidae. -
Aquatic and Wet Marchantiophyta, Order Fossombroniales, Part 2
Glime, J. M. 2021. Aquatic and Wet Marchantiophyta, Order Fossombroniales. Chapt. 1-14. In: Glime, J. M. Bryophyte Ecology. 1-14-1 Volume 4. Habitat and Role. Ebook sponsored by Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists. Last Last updated 24 May 2021 and available at <http://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology/>. CHAPTER 1-14 AQUATIC AND WET MARCHANTIOPHYTA, ORDER FOSSOMBRONIALES TABLE OF CONTENTS SUBCLASS PELLIIDAE.....................................................................................................................................................1-14-2 Fossombronia mylioides ...............................................................................................................................................1-14-2 Fossombronia peruviana ..............................................................................................................................................1-14-4 Fossombronia porphyrorhiza........................................................................................................................................1-14-4 Fossombronia pusilla....................................................................................................................................................1-14-6 Fossombronia renateae...............................................................................................................................................1-14-14 Fossombronia texana..................................................................................................................................................1-14-15 -
2447 Introductions V3.Indd
BRYOATT Attributes of British and Irish Mosses, Liverworts and Hornworts With Information on Native Status, Size, Life Form, Life History, Geography and Habitat M O Hill, C D Preston, S D S Bosanquet & D B Roy NERC Centre for Ecology and Hydrology and Countryside Council for Wales 2007 © NERC Copyright 2007 Designed by Paul Westley, Norwich Printed by The Saxon Print Group, Norwich ISBN 978-1-85531-236-4 The Centre of Ecology and Hydrology (CEH) is one of the Centres and Surveys of the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). Established in 1994, CEH is a multi-disciplinary environmental research organisation. The Biological Records Centre (BRC) is operated by CEH, and currently based at CEH Monks Wood. BRC is jointly funded by CEH and the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (www.jncc/gov.uk), the latter acting on behalf of the statutory conservation agencies in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. CEH and JNCC support BRC as an important component of the National Biodiversity Network. BRC seeks to help naturalists and research biologists to co-ordinate their efforts in studying the occurrence of plants and animals in Britain and Ireland, and to make the results of these studies available to others. For further information, visit www.ceh.ac.uk Cover photograph: Bryophyte-dominated vegetation by a late-lying snow patch at Garbh Uisge Beag, Ben Macdui, July 2007 (courtesy of Gordon Rothero). Published by Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Monks Wood, Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, PE28 2LS. Copies can be ordered by writing to the above address until Spring 2008; thereafter consult www.ceh.ac.uk Contents Introduction . -
Morphotaxonomy of Fossombronia Raddi (Metzgeriales) from Nilgiri Hills (India) 1
Morphotaxonomy of Fossombronia Raddi (Metzgeriales) from Nilgiri hills (India) 1 Morphotaxonomy of Fossombronia Raddi (Metzgeriales) from Nilgiri hills (India) 1 AFROZ ALAM 1 Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Banasthali University, Rajasthan-304 022(India) email: [email protected] Abstract: Alam A (2014): Morphotaxonomy of Fossombronia Raddi (Metzgeriales) from Nilgiri hills (India). Frahmia 7:1-12. The present study is intended primarily to report the diversity of genus Fossombronia Raddi in Nilgiri hills (India). Only 4 species, Fossombronia cristula Austin, F. himalayensis Kashyap, F. pusilla (L.) Dumort., and F. wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. ex Lindb. have been collected during the recent investigation. Earlier describe species, F. foreaui Udar et Srivastava, from these hills was not found in the few recent collections hence its details is not included in this study. 1. Introduction Nilgiri hills being a component of biodiversity hot spot, is a habitat of immense life forms including bryophytes. Bryophytes have a great variety in Nilgiri hills which includes mosses, liverworts and hornworts. The exploration of bryophytes in this region is always interesting and gives amazing results to the bryologists. Many species have been reported new to India and world as well from these hills (Alam, 2008; Alam and Srivastava, 2012). However, generally corticolous forms of liverworts have been highlighted by the various bryologists in past. Very little work has been done in terms of terricolous liverworts (Srivastava and Alam, 2002; Alam and Srivastava, 2009; Alam, 2009; 2011; Alam et al., 2009) therefore, the present study is about morphotaxonomic details of genus Fossombronia Raddi which is somewhat neglected terricolous form under order Metzgeriales. -
Marchantiophyta
Glime, J. M. 2017. Marchantiophyta. Chapt. 2-3. In: Glime, J. M. Bryophyte Ecology. Volume 1. Physiological Ecology. Ebook 2-3-1 sponsored by Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists. Last updated 9 July 2020 and available at <http://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology/>. CHAPTER 2-3 MARCHANTIOPHYTA TABLE OF CONTENTS Distinguishing Marchantiophyta ......................................................................................................................... 2-3-2 Elaters .......................................................................................................................................................... 2-3-3 Leafy or Thallose? ....................................................................................................................................... 2-3-5 Class Marchantiopsida ........................................................................................................................................ 2-3-5 Thallus Construction .................................................................................................................................... 2-3-5 Sexual Structures ......................................................................................................................................... 2-3-6 Sperm Dispersal ........................................................................................................................................... 2-3-8 Class Jungermanniopsida ................................................................................................................................. -
Sporoderm and Elateroderm Diversity in Some Rare and Interesting Indian Liverworts Under Sem2
J. Hauori Bot. Lab. No. 79: 129- 138 (Feb. 1996) SPORODERM AND ELATERODERM DIVERSITY IN SOME RARE AND INTERESTING INDIAN LIVERWORTS UNDER SEM2 VIRENDRA NATH1 AND A. K. ASTHANA1 ABSTRACT. Sporoderm and elateroderm pattern under SEM have been investigated in seven rare and interesting Indian liverworts: Calobryum indicum Udar et Chandra, C. dentatum Kumar et Udar (Calobryales), Schiffneria hya/ina Steph., Trichocolea tenera Udar et Singh (Jungermanniales), Fossombronia cristula Aust., F. pusi/la (L.) Dum. and Petalophyllum in dicum Kash. (Metzgeriales). The diagnostic features of each taxon have also been provided. INTRODUCTION Spores in liverworts exhibit an interesting range of diversity in their sporoderm ornamentation. Distinctiveness of sporoderm sculpturing is unambiguous in hepaticae and can therefore be convincingly applied for systematic treatment of various taxa. Elaters also exhibit distinct structural patterns and ornamentations. Studies on sporoderm morphology of Indian Hepaticae and Anthocerotae under LM (Light Microscope) has already received considerable attention by Mehra and Sood ( 1969), Srivastava and Udar ( 1975), Udar ( 1976) and Gupta, and Udar ( 1986). SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) studies have resolved some micromorphological det ails of sporoderm which could not be discerned using LM (Light Microscope). Utilizing the efficiency of SEM, studies on hepatic spores have been made by several workers at global level (Taylor et al. 1974; Clarke, 1979; Jovet-Ast, 1979; Geissler and Gradstein, 1982; Stienkamp and Doyle, 1984; Inoue and Hibino, 1984; Scott and Pike, 1984, 1987, 1987a, 1987b, 1988, Bischler, 1989, Brown and Lemmon, 1993; Jovet-Ast, 1993). Such studies have received attention in Indian Hepaticae by Udar and Shaheen (1983), Udar and Kumar (1983), Udar and Srivastava (1983), Udar and Srivastava, G . -
A Miniature World in Decline: European Red List of Mosses, Liverworts and Hornworts
A miniature world in decline European Red List of Mosses, Liverworts and Hornworts Nick Hodgetts, Marta Cálix, Eve Englefield, Nicholas Fettes, Mariana García Criado, Lea Patin, Ana Nieto, Ariel Bergamini, Irene Bisang, Elvira Baisheva, Patrizia Campisi, Annalena Cogoni, Tomas Hallingbäck, Nadya Konstantinova, Neil Lockhart, Marko Sabovljevic, Norbert Schnyder, Christian Schröck, Cecilia Sérgio, Manuela Sim Sim, Jan Vrba, Catarina C. Ferreira, Olga Afonina, Tom Blockeel, Hans Blom, Steffen Caspari, Rosalina Gabriel, César Garcia, Ricardo Garilleti, Juana González Mancebo, Irina Goldberg, Lars Hedenäs, David Holyoak, Vincent Hugonnot, Sanna Huttunen, Mikhail Ignatov, Elena Ignatova, Marta Infante, Riikka Juutinen, Thomas Kiebacher, Heribert Köckinger, Jan Kučera, Niklas Lönnell, Michael Lüth, Anabela Martins, Oleg Maslovsky, Beáta Papp, Ron Porley, Gordon Rothero, Lars Söderström, Sorin Ştefǎnuţ, Kimmo Syrjänen, Alain Untereiner, Jiri Váňa Ɨ, Alain Vanderpoorten, Kai Vellak, Michele Aleffi, Jeff Bates, Neil Bell, Monserrat Brugués, Nils Cronberg, Jo Denyer, Jeff Duckett, H.J. During, Johannes Enroth, Vladimir Fedosov, Kjell-Ivar Flatberg, Anna Ganeva, Piotr Gorski, Urban Gunnarsson, Kristian Hassel, Helena Hespanhol, Mark Hill, Rory Hodd, Kristofer Hylander, Nele Ingerpuu, Sanna Laaka-Lindberg, Francisco Lara, Vicente Mazimpaka, Anna Mežaka, Frank Müller, Jose David Orgaz, Jairo Patiño, Sharon Pilkington, Felisa Puche, Rosa M. Ros, Fred Rumsey, J.G. Segarra-Moragues, Ana Seneca, Adam Stebel, Risto Virtanen, Henrik Weibull, Jo Wilbraham and Jan Żarnowiec About IUCN Created in 1948, IUCN has evolved into the world’s largest and most diverse environmental network. It harnesses the experience, resources and reach of its more than 1,300 Member organisations and the input of over 10,000 experts. IUCN is the global authority on the status of the natural world and the measures needed to safeguard it. -
Early Land Plants Today: Index of Liverwort and Hornwort Names Published 2017–2018
Phytotaxa 440 (1): 001–024 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) https://www.mapress.com/j/pt/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2020 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.440.1.1 Early Land Plants Today: Index of Liverwort and Hornwort names published 207–208 LARS SÖDERSTRÖM1*, ANDERS HAGBORG2 & MATT VON KONRAT2 1Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491, Trondheim, Norway; �lars.soderstrom@ ntnu.no; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9315-4978 2Department of Research and Education, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605-2496, U.S.A.; �[email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-319X; �[email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9579-5325 *Corresponding author Abstract A widely accessible list of known plant species is a fundamental requirement for global biodiversity conservation targets. An index of published names of liverworts and hornworts between 2017 and 2018 is provided as part of a community effort in working toward maintaining an updated world checklist of these groups. The list herein includes 23 higher taxon names, 143 specific names, 21 infraspecific names, one infrageneric autonym and 13 infraspecific autonyms for 2017 and 2018, including also names of fossils and invalid and illegitimate names. Sixteen older names omitted in the earlier indices are included. Keywords: Liverworts, hornworts, index, nomenclature, fossils, new names Introduction Liverworts (Marchantiophyta) and hornworts (Anthocerotophyta) are of critical biological, ecological, and phylogenetic significance (e.g., Asakawa 1999, Gradstein et al. 2001, Wellman et al. 2003, Qiu et al. 2007, Huttunen et al. 2017, Morris et al. -
Aquatic and Wet Marchantiophyta, Order Fossombroniales, Part 1
Glime, J. M. 2021. Aquatic and Wet Marchantiophyta, Order Fossombroniales, part 1. Chapt. 1-13. In: Glime, J. M. Bryophyte 1-13-1 Ecology. Volume 5. Uses. Ebook sponsored by Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists. Last updated 24 May 2021 and available at <http://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology/>. CHAPTER 1-13 AQUATIC AND WET MARCHANTIOPHYTA, ORDER FOSSOMBRONIALES, PART 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUBCLASS PELLIIDAE ................................................................................................................................. 1-13-2 Fossombroniales: Fossombroniaceae............................................................................................................... 1-13-2 Fossombronia ............................................................................................................................................ 1-13-2 Fossombronia angulosa............................................................................................................................. 1-13-2 Fossombronia australis.............................................................................................................................. 1-13-9 Fossombronia caespitiformis subsp. multispira....................................................................................... 1-13-11 Fossombronia cristula ............................................................................................................................. 1-13-16 Fossombronia delgadilloana ..................................................................................................................