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The Antarctic Sun, January 2, 2005
Published during the austral summer at McMurdo Station, Antarctica, for the United States Antarctic Program January 2, 2005 Bye-bye biplane By Kristan Hutchison Sun staff After three winters parked Photo, poetry and prose festival on a snow berm at the South Pole, a Russian biplane is expected to fly to McMurdo next week. A dozen Russian aircraft mechanics have been work- ing around the clock since Dec. 27 to get the plane ready for its return to the air. Meanwhile, other airplane specialists and Russian jour- nalists stand by at McMurdo Station for the expected arrival of the Antonov 3T biplane on Jan. 5. So far the effort is going extremely well and the repairs are being made more quickly Ventifact and Erebus Deborah Roth than expected, said National Scenic first place Field Coordinator, Berg Field Center Science Foundation represen- Lake Fryxell, Dry Valleys, October 2004, 11 pm McMurdo Station tative George Blaisdell. The photographer of this winning entry in The Antarctic Sun Photo, Poetry and Prose “They found almost no Festival modestly claimed that “the scenery did all the work.” In that way, everyone shares See Biplane on page 13 the same advantage, with Antarctica’s stunning views inspiring us all. This year more than 80 photos and almost 40 pieces of writing were entered in the annual contest. One judge commented: “I must say that the entries get better every year.” See the other winners start- QUOTE OF THE WEEK ing on Page 9. For the best view, look at the photos in full color online at www.polar.org/antsun, where you can also download and print a calendar created from the winning entries. -
The Antarctic Sun, January 28, 2001
www.polar.org/antsun The January 28, 2001 PublishedAntarctic during the austral summer at McMurdo Station, Antarctica, Sun for the United States Antarctic Program QUOTE OF THE WEEK A cool 90 degrees “Spouses, friends, parents - who cares? I miss my dog.” - Helicopter pilot on loneliness in Antarctica INSIDE Moving memories page 2 The power of nature page 6 Enduring tale page 9 Kitchen aides Clad in only shorts, sunglasses and hiking boots, Nathan Tift sunbathes outside the South Pole's geodesic dome. The temperature was about -34F, said Tift, a meteorologist. He sunbathes about page 7 twice a week after taking a sauna set up in the dome. "It's one of the most relaxing things I've ever done," he said. The sunning sessions last 15 to 30 minutes, ending once his fingers start to feel numb. "I wouldn't want to fall asleep out here, but I could," Tift said. Photo by Beth Minneci. Lessons in logistics at Story and photos by Kristan Hutchison Sabbatini Sun staff In scientia speramus or students, the Antarctic biology said Amy Moran, a post-doctoral stu- course being taught at McMurdo dent from the University of California. FStation is as much a vital lesson in "Just going out to do a plankton tow logistics as science. requires ski-doos and cold weather Learning the possibilities and limi- gear." tations of science in Antarctica pre- Like most students in the course, pares graduate and post-graduate stu- Moran would like to do research of her dents to eventually return with projects own someday in Antarctica. -
Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Proposed Rule on Environmental Impact Assessment of Nongovernmental Activities in Antarctica
Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Proposed Rule on Environmental Impact Assessment of Nongovernmental Activities in Antarctica August 2001 United States Office of Environmental Federal Activities Protection Agency FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT for the Proposed Rule on Environmental Impact Assessment of Nongovernmental Activities in Antarctica Please send comments on this FEIS to either: B. Katherine Biggs Joseph Montgomery EPA, Office of Federal Activities EPA, Office of Federal Activities 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. (MC 2252A) 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. (MC 2252A) Washington, D.C. 20460 Washington, D.C. 20460 PH: (202) 564-7144 PH: (202) 564-7157 Fax:(202) 564-0072 Fax: (202) 564-0072 August 2001 Abstract Abstract Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Proposed Rule on Environmental Impact Assessment of Nongovernmental Activities in Antarctica Abstract The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposes to promulgate final regulations that provide for assessment of the potential environmental impacts of nongovernmental activities in Antarctica and for coordination of the review of information regarding environmental impact assessments (EIAs) received from other Parties under the Protocol on Environmental Protection (the Protocol) to the Antarctic Treaty of 1959 (the Treaty). The final rule will be promulgated as required by Public Law 104-227, the Antarctic Science, Tourism, and Conservation Act of 1998, 16 U.S.C. 2401 et seq., to provide for domestic implementation of the Protocol. The purpose of this Final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is to summarize the analysis of the proposed alternatives for the final rule to be promulgated by EPA that will amend 40 CFR Part 8, Environmental Impact Assessment of Nongovernmental Activities in Antarctica. -
WHAT's NEW in the CGA Shanghai, July 2002
WHAT'S NEW IN THE CGA Shanghai, July 2002 Geographical names added to the SCAR Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica since the publication of the CGA (March 1998) and the Supplement (August 2000) . What's new in the CGA Shanghai, July 2002 The SCAR Composite Gazetteer of Antarctica, CGA, was edited in March 1998 and copies of it were made available to the national delegations during the SCAR meeting held in Conceptión. A new publication, the Supplement to the First Edition, aimed at the updating of the CGA, was prepared for the discussion to be held at the Tokyo's SCAR meeting and was edited in August 2000. Following the publication of the Supplement new data or amendments to the existing data have been collected, as usual, from the SCAR countries and added to the database. In the meantime the CGA web site, www.pnra.it/SCAR_GAZE, was maintained and is being quarterly updated. Scope of the present document is to list all additions/amendments intervened after August 2000 and therefore not contained in the Supplement. The contributions consist in the following. - 242 new features: 14 introduced by Argentina, 48 by Bulgaria, 1 by Canada, 5 by the General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans (GEBCO), 2 by Germany, 6 by Great Britain, 14 by Italy, 12 by New Zealand, 2 by Russia and 138 by USA; - 235 new-adopted names: 5 adopted by Argentina (2 already named by GBR-USA, 2 already named by CHL-GBR-USA and 1 already named by CHL-GBR-RUS-USA), 4 adopted by GEBCO (already named by USA), 81 adopted by New Zealand (already named by USA) and 145 adopted by USA (143 already named by NZL and 2 already named by AUS); - 46changes in the feature reference number: 22 affecting Argentina, 2 Australia, 3 Chile, 2 Norway, 2 New Zealand, 2 Poland, 10 Russia and 3 affecting USA; - 14 changes in name: 2 received from Argentina, 2 from Australia, 3 from Bulgaria, 1 from Spain, 1 from GEBCO, 1 from Great Britain, 3 from New Zealand and 1 from USA; - 20 corrections of co-ordinates: 10 received by Argentina, 1 by Australia, 2 by Great Britain, 4 by New Zealand, 1 by Poland and 2 by USA. -
The Antarctic Sun, November 12, 2000
ww w. p o l a r. o rg / a n t s u n The November 12, 2000 PublishedA duringn the australt a summerr atctic McMurdo Station, Antarctica,Sun for the United States Antarctic Program quote of the week Tug of SAR “This is my kingdom, you are my slaves!” - lone hiker on Observation Hill, overlooking McMurdo Station. I N S I D E South ‘Poll’ picks a winner page 3 Skate under thick ice page 5 Twin Otter odyssey page 6 Name that Justin Reese, Joe Harrigan and M.K. Fortune test a snow anchor during tryouts for the secondary search-and-rescue team. The so-called “dead man” device is buried in the snow to secure a crevasse nu n a t a k rescue line. Twenty-eight people tried out for the team, which has 12 spots. Photo by Tobias Schunck. page 10 A timeless machine returns By Josh Landis Sun staff n the next few weeks, don’t be The Basler BT-67 Isurprised if you look up in the sky and see what looks like a vintage plane flying overhead. The shape of the twin- engine, low wing aircraft you see may date back to the 1930s, but the BT-67 represents the newest addition to the U.S. Antarctic Program’s air fleet. See DC-3 on page 4 2 • The Antarctic Sun November 12, 2000 Wasting away in An t a r c t i c a By Josh Landis Sun staff What happens to our trash There’s a paradox of human habitation • 3.9 million pounds of waste went north from McMurdo Station at the in Antarctica: The continent that has the end of the 1999-2000 season most brutal and forbidding environment • Largest shares: wood (651,000 pounds) and construction debris on the planet also has one of the most (650,000 pounds) fragile ecosystems. -
Foraging Patterns of Antarctic Minke Whales in Mcmurdo Sound, Ross Sea DAVID G
Antarctic Science page 1 of 12 (2020) © Antarctic Science Ltd 2020 doi:10.1017/S0954102020000310 Foraging patterns of Antarctic minke whales in McMurdo Sound, Ross Sea DAVID G. AINLEY 1, TREVOR W. JOYCE 2,3, BEN SAENZ 4, ROBERT L. PITMAN 5,6, JOHN W. DURBAN 7, GRANT BALLARD 8, KENDRA DALY 9 and STACY KIM 10 1HT Harvey and Associates, 983 University Ave, Los Gatos, CA 95032, USA 2Marine Mammal and Turtle Division, Southwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, 8901 La Jolla Shores Dr., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA 3National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine, 500 Fifth Street, Washington, DC, 20001, USA 4Resource Management Associates, 756 Picasso Ave G, Davis, CA 95618, USA 5Antarctic Ecosystem Research Division, Southwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, 8901 La Jolla Shores Dr., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA 6Marine Mammal Institute, Oregon State University, 2030 SE Marine Science Drive, Newport, OR 97365, USA 7Southhall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Aptos, CA, 95003, USA 8Point Blue Conservation Science, 3820 Cypress Drive, Suite #11, Petaluma, CA 94954, USA 9University of South Florida, 140 7th Ave S, St Petersburg, FL 33701, USA 10Moss Landing Marine Labs, 8272 Moss Landing Rd, Moss Landing, CA 95039, USA [email protected] Abstract: Evidence indicates that Antarctic minke whales (AMWs) in the Ross Sea affect the foraging behaviour, especially diet, of sympatric Adélie penguins (ADPEs) by, we hypothesize, influencing the availability of prey they have in common, mainly crystal krill. To further investigate this interaction, we undertook a study in McMurdo Sound during 2012–2013 and 2014–2015 using telemetry and biologging of whales and penguins, shore-based observations and quantification of the preyscape. -
Gazetteer of the Antarctic
NOIJ.VQNn OJ3ON3133^1 VNOI±VN r o CO ] ] Q) 1 £Q> : 0) >J N , CO O The National Science Foundation has TDD (Telephonic Device for the Deaf) capability, which enables individuals with hearing impairment to communicate with the Division of Personnel and Management about NSF programs, employment, or general information. This number is (202) 357-7492. GAZETTEER OF THE ANTARCTIC Fourth Edition names approved by the UNITED STATES BOARD ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES a cooperative project of the DEFENSE MAPPING AGENCY Hydrographic/Topographic Center Washington, D. C. 20315 UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY National Mapping Division Reston, Virginia 22092 NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION Division of Polar Programs Washington, D. C. 20550 1989 STOCK NO. GAZGNANTARCS UNITED STATES BOARD ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES Rupert B. Southard, Chairman Ralph E. Ehrenberg, Vice Chairman Richard R. Randall, Executive Secretary Department of Agriculture .................................................... Sterling J. Wilcox, member Donald D. Loff, deputy Anne Griesemer, deputy Department of Commerce .................................................... Charles E. Harrington, member Richard L. Forstall, deputy Henry Tom, deputy Edward L. Gates, Jr., deputy Department of Defense ....................................................... Thomas K. Coghlan, member Carl Nelius, deputy Lois Winneberger, deputy Department of the Interior .................................................... Rupert B. Southard, member Tracy A. Fortmann, deputy David E. Meier, deputy Joel L. Morrison, deputy Department -
The Antarctic Sun, December 4, 2005
December 4, 2005 Getting to the Ice samples reveal 2,000 years of climate history By Emily Stone Sun staff The five tents sitting on the white expanse of the Clark Glacier look more like a winter camping site than a scien- tific field camp. Skis stick out of the snow. A pot on the propane stove holds melted snow to make tea. An MP3 player pipes music into the cozy dining tent. The camp’s real purpose becomes clear inside the largest of the tents, where an ice-coring drill hums away, taking a 160-meter sample from deep inside the glacier. Principal investigator Karl Kreutz will use the ice core to study the climate of the McMurdo Dry Valleys over the last 2,000 years. He’ll compare that to climate data from different spots around the world during the same See ICE on page 8 Photos by Emily Stone / The Antarctic Sun Mike Waszkiewicz holds the ice coring drill while Karl Kreutz takes out an ice This orange tent, which sits on the empty expanse of the core from the Clark Glacier in the McMurdo Dry Valleys. Kreutz is looking at Clark Glacier, houses the group’s three-meter-long ice-cor- the area’s climate history over the past 2,000 years. ing drill. Quote of the Week Antarctica not just another name “It looks a lot like Kansas.” By Peter Rejcek research toward the ecological consequences — Man describing the vast flatness of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. Sun staff of climate warming in the western Antarctic When Bill Fraser made his first visit to Peninsula region.