Simon Wessely FMHC

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Simon Wessely FMHC Simon Wessely FMHC Professor Sir Simon Wessely is Professor of Psychological Medicine and Regius Professor of Psychiatry at King’s College London and a Consultant Liaison Psychiatrist at King’s College and the Maudsley Hospitals. Simon Wessely studied medicine and history of art at Trinity Hall, Cambridge, and finished his medical training at University College Oxford, graduating in 1981. He obtained his medical membership in Newcastle, before moving to London to train in psychiatry at the Maudsley. He has a Master’s and Doctorate in epidemiology. He is a Foundation Senior Investigator of the National Institute for Health Research, past President of the Royal College of Psychiatrists and current President of the Royal Society of Medicine. He chaired the 2018 Independent Review into the Mental Health Act. He has over 750 original publications, with an emphasis on the boundaries of medicine and psychiatry, unexplained symptoms and syndromes, population reactions to adversity, military health, epidemiology and others. He founded the King’s Centre for Military Health Research, which is now the main source of information on the health and well-being of the UK Armed Forces past and present and has been Civilian Consultant Advisor in Psychiatry to the British Army since 2001, He has co-authored books on chronic fatigue syndrome, randomised controlled trials and a history of military psychiatry, although sadly none of them are best sellers. He is active in public engagement activities, speaking regularly on radio, TV and at literary and science festivals. He is a trustee of Combat Stress and his contributions to veterans’ charities include cycling (slowly) eight times to Paris to raise funds for the Royal British Legion. .
Recommended publications
  • 'Goodbye and Good Luck': the Mental Health Needs and Treatment
    BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY (2005), 186, 480^486 ‘Goodbye and good luck’: the mental health needs sample consisted of three randomly selected groups of service personnel: those who and treatment experiences of British ex-service served in the Persian Gulf War in 1990– 1991 (1991(nn¼4250), those who served in Bosnia between 1992 and 1997 (nn¼4250) and an personnelpersonnel ‘Era’ group who served but were not deployed (deployed(nn¼4246). About a quarter of AMY IVERSEN, CLAIRE DYSON, NAOMI SMITH, NEIL GREENBERG, the cohort (nn¼3322) were contacted again REBECCA WALW YN, CATHERINE UNWIN, LISA HULL, MATTHEW HOTOPF, in 2001 (Hotopf et aletal, 2003). Almost all CHRISTOPHER DANDEKER, JOHN ROSS and SIMON WESSELY of those who took part in the 2001 survey (stage 3 of the investigation of this cohort) gave consent for further follow-up by Background Little is known aboutaboutthe the The war in Iraq has heightened recognition telephone.telephone. psychologicalhealth or treatment that active military service can adversely Our case group consisted of 701 in- affect the mental health of some who serve. dividuals for whom we had already collected experiences of those who have leftthe Despite this, little is known about the two waves of data, at baseline (1997) and at British armed forces. health of ex-service personnel in the UK. follow-up (2001). Inclusion criteria were After the Falklands War in 1982, several scores of 3 or more on the 12-item General Aims Todescribe the frequency and small, selective studies demonstrated poor Health Questionnaire (GHQ; Goldberg & associations of common mental disorders mental health among some returnees Williams, 1988) at stages 1 and 3 of our and help-seeking behavioursin a (O’Brien & Hughes, 1991; Orner et al,etal, original investigation (nn¼636), and all those representative sample of UKveterans 1993), but little has been published on the who were unemployed at stage 3, having left at high risk of mental health problems.
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  • Professor Simon Wessely MA BM Bch Msc MD FRCP Frcpsych Fmedsci a Career in Psychiatry
    Professor Simon Wessely MA BM BCh MSc MD FRCP FRCPsych FMedSci A Career in Psychiatry SIMON, TELL US A LITTLE ABOUT YOURSELF AND WHAT LED YOU TO PHYSCHIATRY I was doing medicine because I wanted to be a doctor, but I can’t remember why that was now. However, I did and I was enjoying it. I first went to Cambridge and took an art degree, but I was going through the medical curriculum and courses; then went to on to Oxford and I became more and more interested in the wider issues. It wasn’t just about pulling out drips, doing cardiac arrests and learning the more practical side of medicine, although that is crucial; I found myself being drawn to the more complicated parts of medicine and more and more into psychiatry which takes a broader view of people than just seeing them as a collection of cells or a collection of organs. Psychiatry did see people like that, but also it is the main discipline that sees people actually as people as well. And I found that fascinating. SO WHAT WHO MAKES A REALLY GOOD PSYCHIATRIST? Well psychiatrists… There are certain things that they are not! They are not normally decisive action figures like our surgeons like to think of themselves. We are a little bit more patient, a little bit more reflective, but I think most of all we are more curious about people; how they are; how they think; what they do’ what is it that make them tick. We see people as more than the sum of their parts.
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  • The Rise and Fall of the Wessely School
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  • Cohort Study Within UK Armed Forces Deployed to Iraq
    Downloaded from bmj.com on 1 July 2008 Multiple vaccinations, health, and recall bias within UK armed forces deployed to Iraq: cohort study Dominic Murphy, Matthew Hotopf and Simon Wessely BMJ 2008;337;220- doi:10.1136/bmj.a220 Updated information and services can be found at: http://bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/jun30_1/a220 These include: References This article cites 23 articles, 8 of which can be accessed free at: http://bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/jun30_1/a220#BIBL Rapid responses You can respond to this article at: http://bmj.com/cgi/eletter-submit/337/jun30_1/a220 Email alerting Receive free email alerts when new articles cite this article - sign up in the service box at the top left of the article Topic collections Articles on similar topics can be found in the following collections Occupational Health (1301 articles) Anxiety disorders (including OCD and PTSD) (230 articles) Other Epidemiology (1717 articles) Chronic diseases (129 articles) Drugs: immunological products and vaccines (461 articles) Notes To order reprints follow the "Request Permissions" link in the navigation box To subscribe to BMJ go to: http://resources.bmj.com/bmj/subscribers Downloaded from bmj.com on 1 July 2008 RESEARCH Multiple vaccinations, health, and recall bias within UK armed forces deployed to Iraq: cohort study Dominic Murphy, research worker , Matthew Hotopf, professor of general hospital psychiatry, Simon Wessely, professor of epidemiology and liaison psychiatry King’s Centre for Military Health ABSTRACT and that recall bias was responsible for the results. ’ Research, King s College London Objective To assess the relation between self reported Retrospective recall of symptoms can be affected by SE5 9RJ number of vaccinations received and health, and between 12 Correspondence to: D Murphy recall bias.
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  • Rapid Research for the COVID-19 Response
    Rapid research for the COVID-19 response The role of the Emergency Preparedness and Response HPRU The Health Protection Research Unit in Emergency Preparedness & Response About the Unit The National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit (HPRU) in Emergency Preparedness and Response is a partnership between King’s College London, Public Health England and the University of East Anglia. The Unit was set up on 1 April 2014 and, following two rounds of renewal, it is funded until 31 March 2025. To date, we have received core funding of over £8million from the NIHR. Our mission statement is simple: We conduct research to minimise the impact of emergencies. Over the past decade, we have supported Public Health England and other Government agencies to respond to, and learn lessons from, incidents including the swine flu pandemic, the Fukushima meltdown, the Ebola outbreak, several episodes of major flooding, the novichok incident, heatwaves, the Zika outbreak, climate change, anthrax incidents, humanitarian crises , major terrorist attacks and of course COVID-19. In working on these issues, we focus particularly on our strengths in behavioural science, mental health, emergency preparedness exercises, syndromic surveillance and mass casualty decontamination. The Unit regularly contributes experts to national and international panels, including: • the Government Chief Science Advisor’s Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE); • the Department of Health and Social Care’s New and Emerging Respiratory Virus Technical
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  • FORUM Annual Lecture 2016 Report
    What can research do to improve productivity in the NHS? 6 April 2016 Summary report of the 2016 FORUM Annual Lecture, given by Dame Julie Moore, Chief Executive, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, and following panel discussion The Academy of Medical Sciences The Academy of Medical Sciences is the independent body in the UK representing the diversity of medical science. Our mission is to promote medical science and its translation into benefits for society. The Academy’s elected Fellows are the United Kingdom’s leading medical scientists from hospitals, academia, industry and the public service. We work with them to promote excellence, influence policy to improve health and wealth, nurture the next generation of medical researchers, link academia, industry and the NHS, seize international opportunities and encourage dialogue about the medical sciences. The Academy of Medical Sciences’ FORUM The Academy’s FORUM was established in 2003 to recognise the role of industry in medical research, and to catalyse connections across industry, academia and the NHS. Since then, a range of FORUM activities and events have brought together researchers, research funders and research users from across academia, industry, government, and the charity, healthcare and regulatory sectors. The FORUM is a major component of the Academy's work to deliver the strategic objective of 'linking academia, industry and the NHS' and its success relies on supporter organisations who make an annual donation. We are grateful for the support provided by the members and are keen to encourage more organisations to take part. If you would like information on becoming a member please contact [email protected].
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  • Ten Years On: What Do We Know About the Gulf War Syndrome?
    n PROFESSIONAL ISSUES Ten years on: what do we know about the Gulf War syndrome? Simon Wessely and the King’s College Gulf War Research Unit Simon Wessely The Gulf War and its aftermath The evidence so far Professor of Epidemiology and We have just passed the tenth anniversary of Case series Liaison Psychiatry, Operation Desert Storm, the start of the The first co-ordinated response to the problem was Guy’s, King’s and Persian Gulf War. The facts are clear. Iraq occupied to invite any veteran with health problems to come St Thomas’ School Kuwait on 2 August 1990. Shortly after Coalition forward for detailed medical evaluation. This began of Medicine, Forces, led by the United States, began a military in the United States, and was then repeated in the London deployment known as Operation Desert Shield. On United Kingdom with the establishment of the 17 January 1991 an active air campaign began Medical Assessment Programme (MAP). Over Clin Med JRCPL against Iraq, Operation Desert Storm, and on 200,000 US and 2,000 UK veterans have now 2001;1:28–37 24 February a ground war began, lasting only four attended these programmes. Studies of these groups days. It was a resounding military success. Iraqi have not suggested any unusual pattern of illness – forces were beaten in the field and expelled from instead the largest diagnostic category has symptoms Kuwait. and syndromes such as chronic fatigue, pain and Not only was the campaign a military success, it others without an adequate medical explanation 2–4. was also a medical success.
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  • The Social Distancing Norm Cascade
    The Social Distancing Norm Cascade The role of belief systems in accelerating normative change during the COVID-19 pandemic Scott Janzwood CI Technical Paper #2020-1 Version 1.2 April 27. 2020 About the author Scott Janzwood is the Deputy Director of Research and Operations at the Cascade Institute. His research focuses on how scientists and policymakers collaborate to address global catastrophic risks such as climate change, pandemics, and other emerging threats. He also studies strategies and tools that we can use to make decisions under deep uncertainty. Contributors: Michael Lawrence, Postdoctoral Researcher, Cascade Institute Thomas Homer-Dixon, Founder and Director, Cascade Institute The views expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Cascade Institute, its other researchers, its funders, or any institutions and organizations with which the Institute is affiliated. Citation Information Janzwood, Scott. (2020): “The social distancing norm cascade: the role of belief systems in accelerating normative change during the COVID-19 pandemic.” Technical Paper #2020-1, v1.2, Cascade Institute: pp. 1-31. Copyright © 2020 by Cascade Institute Partners and Collaborators Partner Institution: Collaborating Institutions: The Winslow Foundation 13 Summary Over a period of roughly four weeks, from early March to early April 2020, countries around the world experienced rapid and widespread changes in attitudes and behaviours toward social distancing practices, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. (In Canada, the change occurred in about a week, from March 11 to March 18.) These changes were particularly impressive in liberal democracies that did not implement harsh penalties to enforce compliance with social distancing rules, but instead largely relied on the strategic communication of government guidelines and the voluntary adoption of “encouraged” social distancing practices.
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  • Read About the RSM's Response to COVID-19
    Response to Covid-19 Response to Covid-19 May 2020 Introduction shows that conversations that enable front line healthcare professionals to share their experiences as they accrue With a reach and reputation respected across medicine familiarity with and understanding of rapidly developing and healthcare, from the junior to the most senior, the RSM situations is a crucial source of learning. This two-way is in a unique position to support UK healthcare during communication between those on the front line and health the unprecedented crisis represented by the coronavirus leaders can also help to build resilience. pandemic. To address this need, a webinar programme, the RSM Beginning in February 2020, as Covid-19 continued its sweep Covid-19 Series, was devised to provide a regular channel of across the globe, the Society convened a meeting of key communication between key experts and decision makers and advisers in UK healthcare and law enforcement to discuss those working to treat and prevent Covid-19. quarantine measures. Attending the meeting were senior personnel from Public For health professionals, by health Health England, the Department of Health and Social Care, the legal profession, police, academics, alongside clinicians and professionals practitioners specialising in vaccination, infectious disease, Broadcasting twice weekly, the series is for health professionals, behavioural medicine and behaviour change, epidemiology, by health professionals. Each webinar presents a topic on history, psychology and ethics. a specific aspect of the pandemic and is chaired by one of several high-profile healthcare leaders, including RSM President Professor Sir Simon Wessely, RSM Trustee Dr Claire Bayntun and RSM President-Elect Professor Roger Kirby.
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  • Do Serving and Ex-Serving Personnel of the UK Armed Forces Seek Help for Perceived Stress, Emotional Or Mental Health Problems?
    European Journal of Psychotraumatology ISSN: 2000-8198 (Print) 2000-8066 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/zept20 Do serving and ex-serving personnel of the UK armed forces seek help for perceived stress, emotional or mental health problems? Sharon A. M. Stevelink, Norman Jones, Margaret Jones, Daniel Dyball, Charandeep K. Khera, David Pernet, Shirlee MacCrimmon, Dominic Murphy, Lisa Hull, Neil Greenberg, Deirdre MacManus, Laura Goodwin, Marie-Louise Sharp, Simon Wessely, Roberto J. Rona & Nicola T. Fear To cite this article: Sharon A. M. Stevelink, Norman Jones, Margaret Jones, Daniel Dyball, Charandeep K. Khera, David Pernet, Shirlee MacCrimmon, Dominic Murphy, Lisa Hull, Neil Greenberg, Deirdre MacManus, Laura Goodwin, Marie-Louise Sharp, Simon Wessely, Roberto J. Rona & Nicola T. Fear (2019) Do serving and ex-serving personnel of the UK armed forces seek help for perceived stress, emotional or mental health problems?, European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 10:1, 1556552 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2018.1556552 © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. View supplementary material Published online: 14 Jan 2019. Submit your article to this journal View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=zept20 EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTRAUMATOLOGY 2019, VOL. 10, 1556552 https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2018.1556552 BASIC RESEARCH ARTICLE Do serving and ex-serving personnel of the UK armed forces seek help for perceived stress, emotional or mental health problems? Sharon A. M. Stevelink a, Norman Jones b, Margaret Jones a, Daniel Dyball a, Charandeep K.
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  • Covid-19: Study to Assess Pandemic's Effects on Wellbeing of NHS Staff
    NEWS BMJ: first published as 10.1136/bmj.m3942 on 9 October 2020. Downloaded from London Cite this as: BMJ 2020;371:m3942 Covid-19: Study to assess pandemic’s effects on wellbeing of NHS http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3942 staff Published: 10 October 2020 Jacqui Wise A research project looking at the effects of the friends and family becoming unwell and potentially covid-19 pandemic on the psychological health and dying.” She added that secondary school children wellbeing of NHS staff in England has received £530 tended to have more online contact with their peers 000 in government funding. than younger children, which may mean they feel less isolated. The NHS Check study is one of six research projects to share £2m from UK Research and Innovation and Two other studies will use existing cohorts to assess the National Institute for Health Research. Three of covid-19’s effects. One will use a cohort of 2000 the projects will look at the effects of the pandemic people aged 14-17 previously recruited for the on children and younger adults, and two studies will Resilience, Ethnicity and Adolescent Health (REACH) focus on people with serious mental health problems. research project to understand which groups of young people were most likely to experience mental health NHS Check (https://www.nhscheck.org) is led by problems as a result of the pandemic. The other study Simon Wessely, professor of psychological medicine will work with a cohort of 5000 Londoners aged 15-17 at King’s College London. He told The BMJ that the who are taking part in the Study of Cognition, study started in April in King’s College Hospital NHS Adolescents and Mobile Phones (SCAMP), which has Foundation Trust “on a shoestring” but that the new been collecting data on young people’s mental health funding meant it could now be expanded to 18 other and use of digital technology since 2014.
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  • Sir Simon Wessely
    Sir Simon Charles Wessely Sir Simon Wessely Sir Simon Charles Wessely is a British psychiatrist and professor of psychological medicine at the Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London. He is also head of its department of psychological medicine, vice dean for academic psychiatry, teaching and training at the Institute of Psychiatry, as well as Director of the King's Centre for Military Health Research. He was knighted in the 2013 for services to military healthcare and to psychological medicine. In 2014 he was elected president of the Royal College of Psychiatrists. Wessely's main current research is around various aspects of military health, including further work on the outcome of Gulf War illness, psychological stressors of military life, risk and benefits of military service, screening and health surveillance within the Armed Forces, social and psychological outcomes of ex service personnel, and historical aspects of military psychiatry. More recently, Wessely's work was the first to show that service in the 1991 Gulf War had had a significant effect on the health of UK servicemen and women. His group also confirmed that classic psychiatric injury, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), was not a sufficient explanation for the observed health problems. Wessely also has a long-standing interest in how normal people react to adversity, and what, if any, responses are appropriate. He was a co-author of an influential Cochrane Review showing that the conventional response – to offer people who have been involved in disaster immediate psychological debriefing – was not only ineffective, but possibly did more harm than good. In private life, Wessely is married and has two sons.
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