Handbook for Polling Station Staff
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Handbook for polling station staff Supporting a UK Parliamentary election in Great Britain Other formats For information on obtaining this publication in a large-print or Braille version, please contact the Electoral Commission: Tel: 020 7271 0500 Email: [email protected] Handbook for polling station staff. Order code: UKPE17G001E © The Electoral Commission 2017 Contents 1 Introduction 1 Appendix 1 – Equality issues 20 Disabled electors and elections 20 2 The election and the polling Assistance to electors unable to gain station team 2 access to the polling station 20 UK Parliamentary elections 2 Disabled voters 20 Roles and responsibilities of the polling Blind or partially sighted people 21 station team 2 Deaf-blind people 21 3 Before polling day 4 Deaf people 21 Mental capacity, disability and voting 22 Training for polling station staff 4 Locating the polling station 4 Appendix 2 – Dealing with problems Standards of appearance 4 on the register of electors 23 Contacting other members of the team 5 Age – entitlement to vote 23 Delivery or collection of the ballot box 5 Mis-spelt names and voters who have 4 Polling day: before the poll opens 6 changed their name 23 Other electors 23 Arriving at the polling station 6 A person who is not on the register What happens if the key-holder of electors 23 does not attend? 6 Clerical errors on the register 23 Checking supplies and materials 6 Any other person who is not on the Polling station layout 7 register of electors 24 Signs and notices 8 Who may be present in the polling station? 8 Appendix 3 – Procedure for postal Sealing the ballot box 10 and proxy voters 25 Some last-minute checks 11 Postal voters 25 5 Polling day: opening and Proxy voters 26 conducting the poll 12 Appendix 4 – Electors with an Opening the polling station 12 anonymous register entry 28 Summary of the voting procedure 12 Procedure for issuing ballot papers to Stage one – checking the voter 12 electors with an anonymous entry 28 Stage two – issuing the ballot paper 14 What if an elector with an anonymous Stage three – voting 15 entry appears at the polling station without a poll card? 28 6 The close of poll 17 Procedures 17 Appendix 5a – The Completing the paperwork 18 prescribed questions 29 Packing materials at the polling station 19 Transporting election materials to the count centre 19 Appendix 5b – Tendered Appendix 10 – Frequently asked ballot papers 32 questions for polling station staff Circumstances in which to issue on polling day 39 tendered ballot papers 32 Procedure for issue 32 Appendix 11 – Polling station Reasons for completing a tendered set-up checklist 41 ballot paper 33 Appendix 6 – Security at the polling station 34 Keeping order 34 Serious disturbances or incidents and the adjournment of the poll 34 Dealing with difficult situations 35 Appendix 7 – Procedure for dealing with personation 36 What happens if polling station staff suspect a person of personating an elector or proxy? 36 What happens if an election agent, polling agent or candidate challenges a voter? 36 What happens if someone else (apart from a proxy) appears to have voted on behalf of the voter? 36 Appendix 8 – Guidance on tellers, the media and exit polls 37 Tellers 37 The media 37 Exit polls 37 Appendix 9 – Health and safety 38 Health and safety of polling station staff and electors 38 Lifting heavy objects 38 1 Introduction This handbook is designed to assist polling station staff working at a UK Parliamentary election in Great Britain. It describes the procedures to be followed and how to deal with any issues that may arise. As polling station staff, you play a central role in the election. Your role is vital in ensuring that voters, political parties, candidates and agents have confidence in the election process. You will receive training on your role, but you should still read this handbook carefully in advance of polling day to ensure that you are familiar with all the processes that are described in it. References are made throughout this handbook to the (Acting) Returning Officer. This is because most arrangements related to the conduct of the poll are the responsibility of the (Acting) Returning Officer. In practice, however, it is the electoral administrator who is responsible for the day-to-day running of elections. Polling station staff will be given local contact details prior to polling day and this will most likely be, in the first instance, the elections office. Handbook for polling station staff 1 2 The election and the polling station team UK Parliamentary elections • organise the layout of the polling station The first-past-the-post electoral system is used and liaise, if required, with the key-holder of for elections to the UK Parliament. the building • instruct and supervise the work of Poll Clerks Voters should mark their ballot paper by placing a single ‘X’ in the box next to the candidate of • open and close the polling station on time their choice. If they vote for more than one • maintain order in the polling station candidate, their ballot paper will not be counted. • be polite and professional in dealing with electors, candidates and agents, and others Roles and responsibilities of the entitled to be present in the polling station polling station team • act impartially at all times The role of polling station staff is to ensure that voters are able to cast their vote in secret, free • account and be responsible for all the ballot from influence and in a calm atmosphere. papers, paperwork and ballot box(es) • ask the prescribed questions of voters when Both the Presiding Officer and Poll Clerks should necessary, including when asked to do so by be able to carry out each other’s duties if candidates or agents or before the issue of a required. However, Presiding Officers have an tendered ballot paper overall responsibility for the polling station and • ensure that the proper procedure for voting is carry out an additional supervisory role. Also, in followed, ensuring that the corresponding law, there are a number of duties that only number list is marked correctly Presiding Officers can carry out. These are: • ensure that when either they or their Poll Clerk • requesting that a police officer remove issues a ballot paper, it bears the official mark someone from a polling station and is issued correctly to eligible electors (see Appendix 6) • deal with special voting procedures • asking the prescribed questions as required (see Appendix 5a) • receive any postal votes handed in by electors • limiting the number of accredited observers present at any one time (see Chapter 4) • manage the attendance of those entitled to be present in the polling station, e.g. candidates Duties of the Presiding Officer and agents, representatives of the Electoral Presiding Officers are responsible for the Commission and accredited observers, and conduct of the ballot in the polling station and ensure that they do not interfere with the they should have a sound knowledge of the voting process voting procedures. • monitor the activities of tellers outside polling places and ensure that they do not interfere The Presiding Officer’s main duties are to: with the voting process • comply with any instructions issued by the • keep the polling station neat and tidy (Acting) Returning Officer • ensure that all signs and notices are clear, • ensure the secrecy and security of the ballot visible and remain in place throughout the day 2 Handbook for polling station staff Where there is more than one polling station in a building, the (Acting) Returning Officer or election staff may designate one of the Presiding Officers to take an overall responsibility for the polling place. Duties of the Poll Clerk Poll Clerks do not have the responsibilities of the Presiding Officer, but they should know all of the procedures for voting and how to deal with any problems. The Poll Clerk’s main duties are to: • comply with the instructions of the (Acting) Returning Officer and the Presiding Officer • assist with the layout of the polling station and prepare for the opening of the poll • be polite and professional in dealing with voters, candidates and agents, representatives of the Electoral Commission and accredited observers • act impartially at all times • check that electors are eligible to vote in the election and at this polling station • check and mark voters’ elector numbers in the register of electors • on the corresponding number list, write the voter’s elector number against the number of the ballot paper issued • issue ballot papers to voters when directed to do so by the Presiding Officer, ensuring that they bear the official mark • ensure that voters cast their votes in secret • maintain the secrecy of the ballot at all times • answer voters’ questions, where appropriate, in a friendly and professional way • help with any other polling station duties on the instruction of the Presiding Officer • assist the Presiding Officer to complete necessary procedures after the close of poll Handbook for polling station staff 3 3 Before polling day Training for polling station staff Some premises may contain two or more polling Polling station staff will need to be fully briefed stations. If so, Presiding Officers, where about the election and cannot rely solely on past instructed to do so by the elections team, experience. Neither should polling station staff should coordinate any visit to the premises prior rely only on this handbook. (Acting) Returning to polling day with the other Presiding Officers. Officers should have scheduled training or The key-holder will appreciate this and it will briefing sessions in advance of the election and enable colleagues to discuss entrance, exit and they will expect polling station staff to attend.