DOCSLIB.ORG

Swift Creek Pipeline Remediation

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Swift Creek Pipeline Remediation Project number: 4325 Revision: 4 December 21, 2010 SWIFT CREEK PIPELINE REMEDIATION SCREENING LEVEL ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT Prepared for: Kinder Morgan Canada Inc. 300 5th Avenue SW Suite 2700 Calgary, AB T2P 5J2 Prepared by: 1326 McGill Rd. Kamloops, BC V2C 6N6 Swift Creek Pipeline Remediation December 2010 Disclaimer This report is rendered solely for the use of Kinder Morgan Canada Inc.in connection with the Swift Creek Pipeline Remediation Project, and no person may rely on it for any other purpose without Triton Environmental Consultants Ltd.’s prior written approval. Should a third party use this report without Triton’s approval, they may not rely upon it. Triton accepts no responsibility for loss or damages suffered by any third party as a result of decisions made or actions taken based on this report. The objective of this report is to provide a screening level environmental assessment based on baseline information regarding aquatic habitat, channel morphology, terrestrial wildlife, vegetation, and archaeological resources. The screening level environmental assessment will be used as the basis for regulatory agency approvals of the proposed Project on behalf of Kinder Morgan Canada Inc. This report is based on facts and opinions contained within the referenced documents and Project background information. We have attempted to identify and consider relevant facts and documents pertaining to the scope of work, as of the time period during which we conducted this analysis. However, our opinions may change if new information is available or if information we have relied on is altered. We applied accepted professional practices and standards in developing and interpreting data obtained by our field measurement, sampling and observation. While we used accepted professional practices in interpreting data provided by Kinder Morgan Canada Inc or third party sources we did not verify the accuracy of data provided by Kinder Morgan Canada Inc. or third party sources. This report should be considered as a whole and selecting only portions of the report for reliance may create a misleading view of our opinions. Prepared by Triton Environmental Consultants Ltd. Page i Swift Creek Pipeline Remediation December 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS Disclaimer ....................................................................................................................................... i 1.0 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Project Information .......................................................................................................... 2 2.1 Project Stakeholders and Contacts .................................................................................. 2 2.2 Purpose of Project ........................................................................................................... 2 2.3 Location .......................................................................................................................... 2 2.4 Project Description .......................................................................................................... 3 2.4.1 Site Access .................................................................................................................. 3 2.4.2 Site Isolation ............................................................................................................... 3 2.4.3 Pipeline Natural Hazard Remediation ........................................................................ 3 2.4.4 Habitat Mitigation ....................................................................................................... 4 2.4.5 Reclamation ................................................................................................................ 4 2.5 Alternatives to Project ..................................................................................................... 4 2.5.1 Suppressed Rock Layer (selected option) ................................................................... 4 2.5.2 Cable Tied Concrete Mats .......................................................................................... 5 2.5.3 Cable Tied Rock Drops ............................................................................................... 5 2.5.4 Aerial Crossing ........................................................................................................... 5 2.5.5 Pipeline Lowering ....................................................................................................... 5 2.5.6 Crossing Replacement ................................................................................................ 6 2.5.7 Horizontal Directional Drill ........................................................................................ 6 2.6 Project Timing ................................................................................................................ 6 3.0 Scope of Project ................................................................................................................. 7 3.1 Project Components ........................................................................................................ 7 3.2 Scope of Assessment....................................................................................................... 7 3.3 Spatial and Temporal Boundaries ................................................................................... 8 4.0 Environmental Setting .................................................................................................... 10 4.1 Aquatic Environment .................................................................................................... 10 4.1.1 Fish and Fish Habitat ................................................................................................ 10 4.1.2 Channel Morphology ................................................................................................ 13 4.1.3 Channel Morphology Changes ................................................................................. 14 4.2 Terrestrial Environment ................................................................................................ 15 4.2.1 Plant Species at Risk ................................................................................................. 16 4.2.2 Ecological Communities at Risk ............................................................................... 19 4.2.3 Vegetation and Ecological Communities .................................................................. 20 4.2.4 Wildlife Species at Risk ............................................................................................ 25 4.2.5 Wildlife and Wildlife Habitat ................................................................................... 26 4.3 Archaeological Resources ............................................................................................. 27 5.0 Habitat Mitigation .......................................................................................................... 28 6.0 Potential Environmental Effects Assessment ............................................................... 29 6.1 Vegetation ..................................................................................................................... 29 6.2 Wildlife/Wildlife Habitat .............................................................................................. 29 6.3 Fish and Fish Habitat .................................................................................................... 29 7.0 Cumulative Effects .......................................................................................................... 37 Prepared by Triton Environmental Consultants Ltd. Page ii Swift Creek Pipeline Remediation December 2010 8.0 Environmental Protection Plan ..................................................................................... 38 8.1 Mitigation Plans ............................................................................................................ 38 8.1.1 Vegetation Removal .................................................................................................. 38 8.1.2 Fish Salvage .............................................................................................................. 39 8.1.3 Site Isolation ............................................................................................................. 40 8.1.4 Work in and Around Water....................................................................................... 41 8.1.5 Idle Reduction ........................................................................................................... 43 8.1.6 Waste Disposal.......................................................................................................... 44 8.1.7 Fuel and Hazardous Material Storage and Handling ................................................ 44 8.1.8 Spill Response ........................................................................................................... 44 8.1.9 Environmental Monitoring........................................................................................ 48 9.0 Conclusions ...................................................................................................................... 49 10.0 References ........................................................................................................................ 50 LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Project
Load more

Recommended publications
  • RMG-Oct15-11-38 WEB
    Radon report: not great P2 Tourism down but not out P3 Digital economy soars P9 Local ski business outlook P15 Thursday, October 15th, 2020 Volume 11 Issue 38 PM42164515 $2.00 GST INCLUDED A COVID-19 Halloween P7 ($1.30 when you subscribe) Ski hill access GRAD CLASS pitched for gets creative COVID relief By Andru McCracken In a report to Valemount Council, Economic Development Officer Silvio Gislimberti ventured that the path to rebuilding the economy post COVID-19 should be downhill. As in downhill skiing. Gislimberti advised council that the Community Economic Recovery Infrastructure Program (CERIP), a provincial grant, could be used to build bridge access over the McLennan River to a proposed ski hill on Mount Trudeau. Gislimberti said that Valemount Glacier Destinations Ltd., the current Recreation Controlled Area tenure holder, would contribute to the project by providing engineered bridge drawings and a geotechnical study for the bridge RE-ELECT abutments. “Once completed, the bridge could be owned and operated by the Valemount Community Forest. This bridge will also represent substantialRE-ELECT cost savings for RE-ELECTShirley logging operationsRE-ELECT in the McLennan valley,” he said. In the near term, the bridge would facilitate access to a community handle-tow BOND lift planned by theRE-ELECT Valemount Ski Society. Shirley Gislimberti said thatShirley the ski society is in the process of applying for permits to operate a Prince George-Valemount community ski hill through the Mountain Resort Branch of the Province of BC. BOND He estimated theBOND cost of the bridge at GRAD $850,000. Shirley Gislimberti said the Prince George-Valemount grant aims to supportPrince CONT’D George-Valemount ON P3 CALENDAR Andrew Wilkinson BOND The Community Birthday Calendar has been a fundraiser for the Graduating LeaderClass ofof theMcBride BC Liberal Secondary Party School for the past 45 years.
    [Show full text]
  • Robson Valley Land and Resource Management Plan Summary - April 30, 1999
    Robson Valley Land and Resource Management Plan Summary - April 30, 1999 Robson Valley Land And Resource Management Plan - Introduction The approved Robson Valley Land and Resource Management Plan (LRMP) provides broad direction for the sustainable use of Crown land and resources in the Robson Valley area. The plan, developed through a local planning process and in consultation with various sectors, balances economic, ecological, spiritual, recreational and cultural interests. It will help to provide greater land use certainty, preserve natural areas for future generations, maintain resource-sector jobs for local workers and increase opportunities for tourism and recreation. Now that it has been approved by government, the Robson Valley LRMP will be implemented by government agencies, including the provincial ministries of Forests; Environment, Lands and Parks; Energy and Mines; and Employment and Investment. The approved plan will guide a variety of resource management programs and activities, such as forest development planning under the Forest Practices Code. The Planning Area All aspects of land and resource management were considered for this area in east central British Columbia. The plan area includes the 1.2 million hectare (ha) Robson Valley timber supply area and the adjacent 223,000 ha Mount Robson and Mount Terry Fox provincial parks. About 4,000 people live in the area, which includes the major communities of McBride and Valemount. The Planning Process The Robson Valley LRMP recommendations and options were developed over a three year period by people representing more than 30 interest sectors. Every aspect of the plan was negotiated at the Robson Valley Round Table and the planning team was able to agree to the majority of the recommendations they developed.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cariboo and Monashee Ranges of British Columbia: an Alpinist’S Guide
    1 THE CARIBOO AND MONASHEE RANGES OF BRITISH COLUMBIA: AN ALPINIST’S GUIDE by EARLE R. WHIPPLE Even today, British Columbia is still a wilderness of mountains, valleys, glaciers, forest and plateau. The Columbia Mountains (Interior Ranges; which include the Cariboo and Monashee Ranges) lie within British Columbia, west of the Canadian Rockies and the southern Alberta-British Columbia border. This guide describes the access and mountaineering in these two ranges. Aside from parts of the Coast Range and the northern Rockies, the Cariboo and Monashee Ranges are the most isolated in B.C. However, if one listens to the helicopters from the lodges in these ranges, when camped there, one may question this. Large, active glaciers (now in retreat) with spectacular icefalls exist in the mountains of the western part of the Halvorson Group, the northern Wells Gray Group, the Premier Ranges, the Dominion Group and northern Scrip Range; there is climbing on rock, snow and ice, and routes for those climbers wishing easy, relaxing climbing in beautiful scenery. Good rock climbing on gneiss is in the southern Gold Range and Mt. Begbie in the north. There are also locales offering fine hiking on trails or alpine meadows (Halvorson Group, southern Wells Gray Group, southern Scrip Range, and the Shuswap Group), and backpacking traverses have been worked out through the Halvorson and Dominion Groups, the Scrip Range and the Gold Range. Beautiful lake districts exist in the northern Cariboos, and the Monashees. The area covered by this book starts northwest of the town of McBride, on Highway 16, southeast of Prince George, and extends south to near the border with the U.S.A., staying within the great bend of the Fraser River, and then west of Canoe Reach (lake; formerly Canoe River) and just west of the lower Columbia River south of its great bend.
    [Show full text]
  • Valemount Visitor's Guide
    Valemount Visitor’s Guide Summer 2019 ACTIVITIES • ACCOMMODATIONS • DINING Willow Ranch Trail rides * Pony rides * Gift store * Coffee shop* Throughout the season (May 11– Oct 27) our ranch Is open daily from 7 AM to 9 PM. Even when not riding, there’s enough to do! Come and have a snack or a drink, play our ranch games or just enjoy the view of our horses There is no better way to experience the Canadian mountains than on horseback. We offer all sorts of trail rides, anything from a 30 minute family loop to a full day ride. Besides trail rides we offer a variety of activities on the ranch! We offer lessons, workshops, demos and pony rides and we are proud of our assortment of unique souvenirs and gifts. We serve great Italian espresso coffee and have a beautiful indoor and outdoor seating area. Reason enough to pay a visit to our ranch! www.facebook.com/willowranchvalemount www.instagram.com/willowranchvalemount www.willowranchvalemount.com [email protected] 001 250 566 4100 1905 Cranberry Lake Road Valemount BC, V0E 2Z0 River front camping with glacier view www.bbcanada.com/summitriver FREE FREE Valemount’s Best Kept Secret Located 20 kms south of town Contact Us at: 250-566-9933 email: summitriverlodge@ hotmail.com 2019 Summer Visitor’s Guide Table of Contents Yearly Events 4 Welcome to Valemount, B C 5 Exciting Adventures 6 Hiking 10 Attractions 12 Cranberry Marsh 14 Salmon Viewing–George Hicks Park 17 Geocaching and Historical Hikes 19 Mountain Bike Park 20 Trail Descriptions 21 Where to Shop 24 Where to Eat 26 Accommodations
    [Show full text]
  • Valemount British Columbia
    Community Profile Valemount British Columbia September 2010 Mayor’s message Valemount is open for business and we would love to “Let the mountains move you” and fi nd “Mountains of Opportu- nity” in our beautiful area. Valemount has good highways, roads, water and sewer systems and up-to-date telephone, cell- phone, and broadband Internet services. Valemount provides excellent services in spite of its small population. Valemount has a new secondary high school, a fully opera- tional medical clinic with three doctors and several nurses, and a new community the- atre that hosts high quality shows. The Vale- mount Learning Centre offers business and vocational courses and the College of New Caledonia Valemount campus is home of a successful outdoor tourism pro- gram—the Northern Outdoor Recreation & Ecotourism Program. The Vale- mount Community Forest is now in full operation and has been able to re- duce the impact of the sawmill closure by employing many local contractors. Tourism Valemount is strongly promoting Valemount’s summer and winter attrac- tions in Alberta and BC. Tourism Valemount also organizes and sponsors a spring and winter festival and champions the construction of a new trail system around Cranberry Marsh—a natural reserve with moose, elk, deer, and 90 species of birds. Valemount offers hundreds of kilometers of ATV and snowmobiling trails devel- oped by local groups and maintained by the Valemount Area Recreation De- velopment Association. Outdoor enthusiasts will fi nd here every opportunity for mountain biking, hiking, cross-country skiing, skating, and back-country skiing. In partnership with the Regional District, Valemount is preparing an economic opportunities plan aimed at identifying new industrial and recreational sites out- side the boundaries of the village.
    [Show full text]
  • Valemount & Area Environmental Background
    Valemount & Area Environmental Background Report Prepared to provide background information to support the development of the Valemount and Area Integrated Land Use Development Plan Prepared By : Beryl Nesbit, Planning Biologist MSRM Rhonda Thibeault, Land and Resource Analyst MSRM Gordon Borgstrom, Manager of Regional Planning Specialists & Tourism Land Use, MSRM FOREWORD The area surrounding the Village of Valemount is poised for significant change. Although the landscape of the area has already been altered by settlement, major infrastructure corridors and natural resource extraction activities, it seems very likely that major resort developments will significantly increase the population and ecological “footprint” of the community in the next two decades. The purpose of this paper is two-fold: first, to identify and discuss the existing environmental information knowledge base for the area – specifically, known sensitive and environmentally important species, lands, waters, and ecological parameters for the region; second, recognizing that the area is likely to see significant population and settlement growth in the near future, the paper makes recommendations on appropriate actions for the Village, Regional District, and Provincial governments to consider in order to help preserve important environmental attributes in the area. This paper has been prepared by Ministry of Sustainable Resource Management (MSRM) staff as a technical background paper to support the completion and preparation of the Valemount and Area Integrated Land Use Development Plan. MSRM is appreciative of the support of Ministry of Water, Land, and Air Protection Environmental Stewardship staff that have reviewed and commented on this paper. 1 1 Canoe Mountain as viewed from Highway 5 south of Valemount 2 Table of Contents Foreword pg.2 1.0 Purpose and Background pg.6 2.0 Introduction pg.7 3.0 Fish and Wildlife Species in the Planning Area pg.9 3.1 Fish and Wildlife Overview pg.9 3.2 Fish pg.
    [Show full text]
  • Mantle to Pacific
    Canada Mantle to Pacific The National Wau This is a reproduction of a book from the McGill University Library collection. Title: Canada, Atlantic to Pacific : “the National way” Publisher, year: [S.l.] : Canadian National Railways, [1923?] The pages were digitized as they were. The original book may have contained pages with poor print. Marks, notations, and other marginalia present in the original volume may also appear. For wider or heavier books, a slight curvature to the text on the inside of pages may be noticeable. ISBN of reproduction: 978-1-926846-88-0 This reproduction is intended for personal use only, and may not be reproduced, re-published, or re-distributed commercially. For further information on permission regarding the use of this reproduction contact McGill University Library. McGill University Library www.mcgill.ca/library CANADA ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC "THE NATIONAL WAY" CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAYS ft, Carvou^,^, hJoWruaL RaJoooo.^5, Co.c\ado, , fyttanuc. tto Pacific ' "TKe. CONTENTS PAGE CANADA—ITS ATTRACTIONS AND RESOURCES --------- 5 ATLANTIC TO THE PACIFIC—TRANSCONTINENTAL SERVICE HALIFAX TO TRURO --------------- 10 TRURO TO SACKVILLE ------ ___ ___ 25 SACKVTLLE TO MONCTON -- ___ ____ 30 MONCTON TO MONTREAL - - - - - - - - 34 QUEBEC TO MONTREAL --------------- 48 MONTREAL TO WINNIPEG - --__-_____-- 58 TORONTO TO WINNIPEG VIA PORT ARTHUR AND FORT WILLIAM - 103 TORONTO TO WINNIPEG VIA NORTH BAY AND COCHRANE - - - - 124 WINNIPEG TO VANCOUVER - _ _ _ _____ 130 SYDNEY TO TRURO -- __ __________ 14 HALIFAX TO YARMOUTH ------
    [Show full text]
  • List of DFO Documents Generated for the Robson Valley Round Table
    List of DFO Documents Generated for the Robson Valley Round Table 1993-1995 Submitted by; Violet Komori, DFO, Kamloops Table of Contents 1. List of Streams within the Robson Valley Plan Area 3 2. The Fisheries Resource of the Betty Wendell and Upper Caribou Watersheds 5 3. DFOs Statement of Interests 6 4. Fisheries Information for the Robson Valley LRMP 7 5. DFO and MOE Resource Unit Descriptions 9 6. Fisheries Objectives and Strategies 12 7. Base Case Profile for the Salmon Resources of the Robson Valley 14 8. Robson Valley Fisheries Strategies by Resource Management Zone 17 9. Proposed Riparian Management Areas for Low Elevation Lakes 19 Appendix A. Fisheries Overview for the Robson Valley LRMP Appendix B. Evaluation of Salmon Bearing Watersheds in the Robson Valley June 24, 1995 June 24, 1995 ROBSON VALLEY WATERSHED PLANNING UNIT PROFILES Stream Listing for the Robson Valley Planning area; Prince George Subdistrict (291): Catfish C Clyde C DORE R - Boreal, Ozalenka Eddy C Elder C Fleet C La Salle C Legrand C Mcintosh C Morkill River - Cushing Creek - Forget Me Not Creek Snovvshoe C Williams Lake Subdistrict (29G); Betty Wendell Upper Caribou R Clearwater Subdistrict (29J); Castle (Cottonwod) C Canoe R - Kimmel C, Zillmer C East Twin C GOAT R - Killam, Kendall, McLeod, North Star, Milk, Bounding GoldC Goslin C Hagan C Hankins (Morgan) C Holliday (Baker) C HOLMES (Beaver) R - Chalco C Horsey C 3 KiwaC McKale (Blackwater) R McLennan R - Hagan C, Swift C Nevin (King) C Ptarmigan C Raush R, Black Martin C Shelter C Small C Spittal C Swift
    [Show full text]
  • Simpcw Resources Ltd Draft Forest Stewardship Plan
    Simpcw Resources Ltd. Forest Stewardship Plan # (Draft) Thompson Rivers Natural Resource District Kamloops Timber Supply Area Prince George Natural Resource District Robson Valley Timber Supply Area FSP Term: 5 Years (commencing 2021) Preamble This Forest Stewardship Plan (FSP) is a requirement of the Forest and Range Practices Act (FRPA). The FSP identifies a Forest Development Unit (FDU) within which timber harvesting and road construction activities may occur during the term of the plan. The purpose of the plan is to specify results, strategies, measures and standards that are consistent to the extent practicable with resource value objectives set by government under FRPA and that are within the area of the FDU. Holders of this FSP must conduct cutblock harvesting, road construction and reforestation activities within the FDU consistent with the requirements of FRPA and this FSP. Primary forest activities under this FSP apply to Crown land within the entire Kamloops TSA (Kamloops FDU) and identified portions of the Robson Valley TSA (Robson FDU), with the exclusion of Indian Reserves, protected areas, Tree Farm Licence 35, Woodlots, and Community Forest Agreements. The FDU boundaries for this FSP are indicated on the attached FSP maps. This FSP is structured to include the following components: - Administration and Interpretation (Part 1) provides definitions of terms used in the FSP; links to specific legislation; the overall organization of the FSP; provisions for cancellation and exemption; and authorities from government. - Term (Part 2) provides details on the date the FSP was submitted to government for approval; the specified term of the FSP; and the commencement of the FSP term.
    [Show full text]
  • Master Plan for a Glacier Tourism Destination Centred on Mt
    Master Plan for a Glacier Tourism Destination centred on Mt. Arthur Meighen near Valemount, British Columbia Year-Round Skiing and Sightseeing for an International Clientele near Jasper and Banff National Parks © Copyright All Rights Reserved Valemount Glacier Destinations Ltd. and Pheidias Project Management Corporation Valemount Glacier Destination Master Plan Prepared for: Valemount Glacier Destinations Ltd. 1435-1188 West Georgia Street Vancouver, BC V6E 4A2 www.valemountglaciers.com Prepared by: 660-1188 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, BC V6G 2T3 (604) 662-8833 www.obertiresorts.com | www.pheidias.ca August 2, 2016 Valemount Glacier Destination: Master Plan FOREWORD It has been our pleasure to work together with the people of Valemount and the Simpcw First Nation to prepare this Master Plan for what will be an iconic project for the Robson Valley and tourism in British Columbia. The public support for this project has been overwhelming and we are privileged to work on a project of this nature. We have been studying the Premier Range since the 1990s and due to climate, elevations, glaciers, snowfall and snow quality we believe it is one of the most suitable locations for a sightseeing and ski resort in North America. Our experience in ski area planning and master planning dates back to the 1970s, when our company group was founded. Our approach and design philosophy is simple: always seek a better idea and a better solution for each unique project. We allow the natural environment to shape our decisions, rather than shaping the environment to fit. For projects to be truly successful, they must offer a lasting vision that stands the test of time – even when faced with changing markets, trends, technology, and demographics.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecoguidecoguidee
    2nd Edition ROBSON VALLEY ECOGUIDECOGUIDEE SAVE-THE-CEDAR LEAGUE, Educational Report No. 6 ROBSON VALLEY ECOGUIDE 1 Copyright © Save-The-Cedar League, 2009 TO obtain copies of the Robson ValleY Ecoguide, contact: Save-The-Cedar League 8995 Loos Road, Crescent Spur, BC, Canada V0J 3E0 Tel/Fax: (250) 553-2325 Email: [email protected] www.SaveTheCedarLeague.Org ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We thank Carol Fairhurst (Concept Design), Baden Cross (Applied Conservation GIS), Hugh Perkins and Kathy Juncker, Anne Sherrod and Craig Pettitt (Valhalla Wilderness Society), Dr. Lance Craighead (Craighead Environmental Research Institute), Paul W. Morgan (Wilderness Committee), Dr. David Connell (UNBC), Ellen Snyder (Ibis Wildlife Consulting), Rick Roos (BC Parks), Wayne Giles, Carolyn Linden (Coralroot painting), and Dick Bocking for their contributions to data, mapping, design, photos, editing, and inspiration. Elsie Stanley, Mark Phinney, and other Prince George Naturalists made valuable comments to the Bird Checklist. We fully respect the territorial rights of the Lheidli T’enneh First Nation, and are honoured to display their emblem on our Conservation Plan. We are grateful to our financial contributors to this updated, 2nd edition of this Ecoguide and Conservation Plan: The Bullitt Foundation, The Endswell/Tides Foundations, The Fanwood Foundation (West), The Mountain Equipment Co-op, The Regional District of Fraser Fort George, The Toronto-Dominion Friends of the Environment Foundation, The Vancouver Foundation, and The Wilburforce Foundation. ® ® is a trade-mark
    [Show full text]
  • Soils in the Upper Part of the Fraser Valley in the Rocky Mountain Trench
    SOILS of the Upper Part of the Fraser Valley in the ROCKY MOUNTAIN TRENCH of BRITISH COLUMBIA H. J. HORTIE,” A. J. GREEN, and T. M. LORD Canada Department of Agriculture Report No. 10 of the British Columbia Soi1 Survey RESEARCH BRANCH CANADA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE in cooperation with the RESEARCH DIVISION B.C. FOREST SERVICE 1970 *‘Piesent address: Department of Agriculture, Charlottetown, P.E.T. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors of this report wish to acknowledge their appreciation for assistance from the following people. Dr. A. Leahey, former Research Coordinator (Pedology) , Canada Department of Agriculture; Mr. J. H. Day, Soi1 Research Institute, Ottawa; and Mr. L. Farstad, Head, Pedology Section, Research Station, Vancouver, inspected the field work and reviewed the manuscript. Mr. W. Arlidge, Forester, Research Division, B.C. Forest Service, wrote the forestry and vegetation section and ably assisted the field parties. Messrs. V. Case and St. Claire Forde assisted in the field survey. Mr. H. Cook, Aleza Lake, was boatman and guide on the Fraser River and its tributaries. The British Columbia Department of Lands and Fores& Victoria, supplied the aerial photograph for Fig. 1 and the Department of Recreation and Conservation, Victoria, supplied the photograph for Fig. 3. The Department of Energy, Mines, and Resources, Ottawa, supplied the base maps and printed the soil map. The Carto- graphy Section of the Soil Research Institute prepared the soi1 map and Fig. 2 and 4. CONTENTS PAGE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]