Emergency Situation Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Emergency Situation Report Emergency Situation Report Mount Bromo, Volcanic Eruption Probolinggo Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia This report is prepared in cooperation with the Center for Health Emergency Preparedness and Response, Ministry of Health and Emergency and Humanitarian Action Section, WHO, Indonesia Reference: Indonesia – Volcano – Mt. Bromo – Number 1 – 9 June 2004 Reporting date 9 June 2004 (Wednesday) Type of Emergency Volcanic eruption Date of emergency incidence Approximately around 15:30 hrs, 8 June 2004 (Tuesday), sending black smoke up to the sky and dropping hot ash on Probolinggo and Malang city at around 5 p.m. Place Mt, Bromo, rising 133 meters above the caldera and 700 meters wide, 2,392 meter (7,894 feet) high, is located in a popular tourist destination, near the town of Probolinggo, 40 Kilometers west of Malang city, Probolinggo regency, East Java province, Indonesia. Background history It has erupted more than 60 times since 1767. Map The following maps show the geographic location of the Mt. Bromo in Indonesia. (ESR, Mt Bromo eruption, 8 Jun 04) Volcano activities On 8 June 2004, the volcano started spewing black smokes and hot ashes. Cause and effects There was a light rain of ash and smoke rose three kilometers above the crater. The local authorities said, the sky was dark and the ash was painful to the eyes. Fallen rocks, some what having size of footballs. Level of alertness Java and Sumatra volcano division at the Bandung Institute of Technology said the eruption reached about three kilometers heading west toward plantation areas. Top-level alertness was declared indicating people and animals should be evacuated from the danger zone immediately. Population at risk People living in the neighboring towns such as Malang, Lumajang, Pasuruan and Sukapura Nagadisari area were at risk. Affected population • 2 Tourist were killed, as they got closer to the crater most probably by fallen rocks and covered with ashes. They were, Muhammad Nurhakim, a Singaporean child and Eko Cahyono, an Indonesian from Surabaya. Their bodies were evaculated and brought to Dr. Soetomo General Hospital for an autopsy. No Name Age Female/Male Nationality Remarks 1 M.Nur Hakim 14 years M Singapore 2 Eko Cahyono 21 years M Indonesian (Surabaya) • 5 other Indonesians were injured. 2 men and 3 women of which one woman leg was broken. All of them were conscious and injuries were mainly due to fallen rocks and hot ashes. No Name Age Female Diagnosis Origin Remarks /Male 1 Eka 20 F Trauma abdominal, Surabaya Referred to Dr. Soetomo shock hospital; 2 Deni 20 F Multiple excoriation Surabaya Dr.Soetomo Hospital 3 M. Nur 16 M Cervical injury, Singapura Dr.Soetomo Hospital Hasan multiple excoriation 4 Ekoriawan 21 M Multiple injuries, Surabaya Dr.Soetomo Hospital burns and wounds 5 Naki 30 M Burns and wounds Probolinggo Dr.Soetomo Hospital • Causalities were confirmed by the Sukapura police station in Probolinggo, 100 Kilometers away form Surabaya. Follow-up activities encountered as part of the emergency response No Subject Observations, problems Activities Date Responsible and constraints organization 1 Mt. Bromo, Smokes, hot ashes and The mountain was closed to 8 June 2004 Bromo National Touristic site fallen rocks public after eruption park 2 Injured cases Emergency treatment 8 June 2004 Provincial Health (ESR, Mt Bromo eruption, 8 Jun 04) provided at the local health Department clinic and transferred to Dr. Soetomo General Hospital 3 Dead cases Evacuated to Dr. Soetomo 8 June 2004 Provincial Health General Hospital, Surabaya Department Province for autopsy International Response No international response has been taken place at the moment. Contact persons in Indonesia The following persons can be contacted if more information is needed. (Country code: 62, Area code 21, No need to include area code for mobile phones). No Name Designation Organization Contact Fax E-mail mobile phone 1 Dr. Doti Head of Center for Health 0811173712 021-5271111 [email protected] Indrasanto Department Emergency [email protected] Preparedness and Response (CHEPR) (PPMK), MOH 2 Dr. Kyaw Win Field Medical Emergency and 0811143584 021-5201164 [email protected] (Vijay Nath) Coordinator Humanitarian Action Section, WHO 3 Ms. Regina Emergency UNOCHA 0811 021- [email protected] Rahadi Response 939479 31900003 Officer 4 Ms. Laksmita Information UNOCHA 0811840820 021- [email protected] Noviera and Advocacy 31900003 Officer Source of Information from Indonesia Information is gathered from the following sources and is not subjected for official quotation, as it might not reflect the actual true facts at the field level but can be used as references. The information will be up-dated accordingly. 1. Center for Health Emergency Preparedness and response (CHEPR) also known as PPMK, MOH 2. Emergency and Humanitarian Action (EHA) section, WHO Indonesia 3. UNICEF 4. UNOCHA 5. WHO 6. Jakarta Post, local news paper, Indonesia 7. Internet net works (ESR, Mt Bromo eruption, 8 Jun 04) .
Recommended publications
  • From the Jungles of Sumatra and the Beaches of Bali to the Surf Breaks of Lombok, Sumba and Sumbawa, Discover the Best of Indonesia
    INDONESIAThe Insiders' Guide From the jungles of Sumatra and the beaches of Bali to the surf breaks of Lombok, Sumba and Sumbawa, discover the best of Indonesia. Welcome! Whether you’re searching for secluded surf breaks, mountainous terrain and rainforest hikes, or looking for a cultural surprise, you’ve come to the right place. Indonesia has more than 18,000 islands to discover, more than 250 religions (only six of which are recognised), thousands of adventure activities, as well as fantastic food. Skip the luxury, packaged tours and make your own way around Indonesia with our Insider’s tips. & Overview Contents MALAYSIA KALIMANTAN SULAWESI Kalimantan Sumatra & SUMATRA WEST PAPUA Jakarta Komodo JAVA Bali Lombok Flores EAST TIMOR West Papua West Contents Overview 2 West Papua 23 10 Unique Experiences A Nomad's Story 27 in Indonesia 3 Central Indonesia Where to Stay 5 Java and Central Indonesia 31 Getting Around 7 Java 32 & Java Indonesian Food 9 Bali 34 Cultural Etiquette 1 1 Nusa & Gili Islands 36 Sustainable Travel 13 Lombok 38 Safety and Scams 15 Sulawesi 40 Visa and Vaccinations 17 Flores and Komodo 42 Insurance Tips Sumatra and Kalimantan 18 Essential Insurance Tips 44 Sumatra 19 Our Contributors & Other Guides 47 Kalimantan 21 Need an Insurance Quote? 48 Cover image: Stocksy/Marko Milovanović Stocksy/Marko image: Cover 2 Take a jungle trek in 10 Unique Experiences Gunung Leuser National in Indonesia Park, Sumatra Go to page 20 iStock/rosieyoung27 iStock/South_agency & Overview Contents Kalimantan Sumatra & Hike to the top of Mt.
    [Show full text]
  • Mapping of Regional Inequality in East Java Province
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 8, ISSUE 03, MARCH 2019 ISSN 2277-8616 Mapping Of Regional Inequality In East Java Province Duwi Yunitasari, Jejeet Zakaria Firmansayah Abstract: The research objective was to map the inequality between regions in 5 (five) Regional Coordination Areas (Bakorwil) of East Java Province. The research data uses secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and related institutions in each region of the Regional Office in East Java Province. The analysis used in this study is the Klassen Typology using time series data for 2010-2016. The results of the analysis show that: a. based on Typology Klassen Bakorwil I from ten districts / cities there are eight districts / cities that are in relatively disadvantaged areas; b. based on the typology of Klassen Bakorwil II from eight districts / cities there are four districts / cities that are in relatively disadvantaged areas; c. based on the typology of Klassen Bakorwil III from nine districts / cities there are three districts / cities that are in relatively lagging regions; d. based on the Typology of Klassen Bakorwil IV from 4 districts / cities there are three districts / cities that are in relatively lagging regions; and e. based on the Typology of Klassen Bakorwil V from seven districts / cities there are five districts / cities that are in relatively disadvantaged areas. Keywords: economic growth, income inequality, Klassen typology, regional coordination, East Java. INTRODUCTION Development inequality between regencies / cities in East East Java is an area of accelerated economic growth in Java Province can be seen from the average GRDP Indonesia. According to economic performance data distribution of Regency / City GRDP at 2010 Constant (2015), East Java is the second largest contributing Prices in Table 1.2.
    [Show full text]
  • Case Study in Clarak Village, Leces District, Probolinggo Regency)
    Jamil THE ANALYSIS OF DIVORCING PHENOMENON IN PROBOLINGGO REGENCY (Case Study in Clarak Village, Leces District, Probolinggo Regency) Jamil1; Mukisah2; Imanuddin Abil Fida3 STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo Email : [email protected] [email protected] Abstract This research examines the Phenomenon of Divorce in Probolinggo Community Case Study Clarak Village Leces District Probolinggo Regency. This study aims to determine how the cases of divorce problems in the Probolinggo community, especially in the village of Clarak Leces District. What are the factors and impacts of divorce in the Probolinggo community, Clarak Village, Leces District, Probolinggo. This research uses a qualitative description research method with data collection, interviews, documentation and in a secondary way, which are literature review through books, journals, reports and internet sites related to the research topic as well as important documents, and primarily, are collecting information, either from the community involved in a divorce in Clarak Village or in KUA and others, or from parties and direct opinions from the local community. The results of this study conclude that the Divorce Phenomenon in Clarak Village Community is still considered high, it means that the problem of divorce, has not been resolved optimally, almost every year there are still those who divorce. Divorce problems in Leces, Probolinggo. are caused by several things, among others; Disharmony at home, moral and moral crisis, adultery, strife, infidelity, boredom, early-age marriage and marriage without love. Divorce does not mean that it only involves both partners who are in trouble but their families also feel that they are in trouble, many of the divorced couples do not think about their respective families or do not pay attention to how and what is happening, especially to their children, when the divorce process will occur or has happened, this divorce is usually preceded by these various conflicts.
    [Show full text]
  • Challenge Your Adrenaline by Taking One of These Volcano Indonesia Tours
    Challenge Your Adrenaline by Taking One of These Volcano Indonesia Tours As an archipelago, Indonesia lays on the meeting of several tectonic plates. Geologically, it is the reason why Indonesia has many volcanoes stretched from the West to the East. Though it sounds worrying to remember how dangerous a volcano can be, the area can be the perfect place to explore instead. Volcanoes are known for its fertile land and scenic view. Apparently, volcano Indonesia tour can be found across the country and below are six of the best destinations. 1. Mount Rinjani, Lombok Lombok Island on the Eastern Indonesia has the magnificent Mount Rinjani and its craters. This active volcano has three craters from its past eruption called the Kelimutu Lake. Mount Rinjani is the second highest volcano in Indonesia after Mount Kerinci in Sumatera. The lake has a magical view because each crater has different colors throughout the day. From afar, each of the craters would be seen to have green, blue, and red color. The local people have their own legend of the color of the craters. However, the color change might potentially be the result of the change in oxidation and reduction of the fluid in the craters. It may take around two days and one night to climb the mountain seriously and professionally. However, there are Indonesia tour packages that will offer an easier hiking option for beginners. 2. Mount Batur, Bali Mount Batur in Bali might be the easiest volcano to climb in the Indonesia tour list. In just less than three hours, you can get to the top of this active volcano.
    [Show full text]
  • Java – Borobudur 1 Day Tour
    Java – Borobudur 1 Day Tour Java – Jogyakarta – Borobudur – one day tour Highlights on this tour: Borobudur, Prambanan temple, Sultan Palace (Kraton), Watter Castle, Malioboro. Tour Code: GS 23 A Starts: Every day Duration: About 12 – 15 hrs Tour starts at; 5.00 – 5.45 am Price: US$ 250 / person (Min. 2 persons) INCLUDE: Flights (Bali Yogyakarta – Bali) Tour description: During travelling in Indonesia, Yogyakarta is one of the most minded-destination. This tour covers the highlight tourist objects in Yogyakarta such as Borobudur, Prambanan temple, Sultan Palace (Kraton), Watter Castle, Malioboro. Pick up from your hotel in Bali and transfer to Ngurah Rai airport Bali to catch the flight leaving for Yogyakarta, arrive in Yogyakarta our guide will wait and show your names at the exit arrival hall of Adisucipto Airport, meeting service and proceed to explore the fascinating of Yogyakarta. Your trip beginning to visit Borobudur Temple the greatest archaeological remains of Budddhist and Famous Of ” the Words Seven Wonder “, on the way back you will Visit Pawon and Mendut Temple, two Smaller Buddhist temple. Then drive to visit Sultan Palace, lunch here at local restaurant, after lunch your trip continue to visit Batik and Silver Smith Industry and continue to Ngasem Birds Market and Wayang Gallery, next we will visit Prambanan Temple the largest Archaeological Hindu Temple Remains after that drive directly to Airport for your flight back to Bali, arrive at Bali then transfer back to your hotel in Bali. Tours include: • Pick up and drop off (at your hotel in Bali) • Tour transportation with fully air-conditioner car or van • Return airfares for domestic flight from Bali (DPS) – Yogjakarta (YOG) – Bali (DPS) • Entrance fees, sightseeing tour • Lunch at local Restaurant • English speaking tour guide (Japanese, German, Russian, Italian, Chinese, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Travel Itinerary - 3D2N Mt
    Travel Itinerary - 3D2N Mt. Bromo & Malang Trip Day 1 Surabaya-Cemoro lawang Arrive at Surabaya Airport. Your host MPV will bring you to Cemoro lawang village. You are going to have lunch. Hotel check-in and free at your own leisure. You will watch the starry sky and the beautiful sunset. Day 2 Mount Bromo-Malang Go to the world famous scenic spot at Mt.Pananjakan1 (2770m) by jeep and watch the sunrise at Bromo. Go across the desert to view the “Sea of Black Sand”. Take the horse ride (self-expensed) up to the crater of Mt Bromo or on foot. Go back to the hotel and have a buffet breakfast (included). Heading for Malang Batu (est.3 hr) after hotel check-out. You will visit Museum Transportation (suitable for taking photos, similar to Universal Studios). Have dinner and Hotel check-in. Day 3 Mount Bromo-Malang Have Breakfast at hotel and check-out. Visit the Coban Rondo waterfalls (no need climbing, very spectacular). Experience paragliding if weather permits (at your own expense). Heading for Surabaya, we will have a rest for lunch during the 3 hours drive. Arrive at Surabaya. Go for a half day tour in downtown Surabaya, visit the Tobacco Museum and go shopping (non-mandatory). Transfer to Surabaya airport and take the flight back to Singapore. We hope you had an enjoyable vacation with comelah and we look forward to bring you to your next holiday destination The itinerary is subject to change due to weather or other reasons. In case of discrepancy, the actual schedule shall prevail.
    [Show full text]
  • The Influence of Resettlement of the Capital of Probolinggo Regency Toward Service Quality of Police Record (SKCK) (Study in Probolinggo Resort Police)
    1411-0199 Wacana Vol. 16, No. 3 (2013) ISSN : E-ISSN : 2338-1884 The Influence of Resettlement of the Capital of Probolinggo Regency toward Service Quality of Police Record (SKCK) (Study in Probolinggo Resort Police) Erlinda Puspitasari1*, Mardiyono2, Hermawan2 1Fastrack Master Program, Faculty of Administrative Sciences, University of Brawijaya, Malang 2Faculty of Administrative Sciences, University of Brawijaya, Malang Abstract This study examined the influence of resettlement of the capital of Probolinggo Regency toward service quality of Police Record (SKCK) in Probolinggo Resort Police. Probolinggo Resort Police (POLRES) is one government agencies that experiencing resettlement of the location from Probolinggo City to Kraksaan district. It is expected that by this resettlement, public service processes would bec}u Z v ]v Z]PZ µo]Ç[X The study used quantitative research method with explanatory approach to test the hypothesis that has been set. Dependent variable in this study are resettlement of the capital of regency (X) with the variables: affordability, recoverability and replicability. While the dependent variable in this study are the service quality of Police Record (SKCK) (Y) with the indicators: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. The study used multiple linear regression method of analysis. The study revealed that the resettlement of the capital of regency variable (X) which consist of three variables such as affordability (X1), recoverability (X2) and replicability variable (X3) influence significantly toward service quality of the Police Record (SKCK) in Probolinggo Resort Police (POLRES). Keywords: Police Record (SKCK), Probolinggo Resort Police, Service Quality, The Resettlement, The Capital of Regency. INTRODUCTION * government wheel. This is in accordance with City is a human agglomeration in a relative Rawat [2] stated that "Capital cities play a vital restricted space.
    [Show full text]
  • Fish Catch Quota Assessment for Sustainable Marine Fisheries Resources in East Java
    International Journal of GEOMATE, Oct., 2018 Vol.15, Issue 50, pp. 38 - 44 ISSN: 2186-2982 (P), 2186-2990 (O), Japan, DOI: https://doi.org/10.21660/2018.50. 7212 Special Issue on Science, Engineering & Environment FISH CATCH QUOTA ASSESSMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE MARINE FISHERIES RESOURCES IN EAST JAVA Alfan Jauhari1, *Defrian Marza Arisandi1, Abu Bakar Sambah1,2, Wildan Alfarizi1 1Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Indonesia; 2Marine Resources Exploration and Management Research Group, Brawijaya University, Indonesia Veteran Street Malang East Java *Corresponding Author, Received: 7 Feb. 2018, Revised: 11 April 2018, Accepted: 11 May 2018 ABSTRACT: Fish resources Information urgently needed by development planners in fisheries sectors, especially for fisheries development. The fisheries resources utilization in East Java tends to be overexploited. This caused uncertainty of fishing activities for the traditional fishermen in the East Java waters. Some studies of population dynamics and fish stock assessment described fisheries resources exploitation in some areas of East Java was on fully exploited to overexploited condition. The aim of this research were; [1] to know sustainable potential and total allowable catch of fisheries resources in the area of Pasuruan regency, Probolinggo Regency, and Banyuwangi regency; [2] tho know the utilization status of fisheries resources in the area of Pasuruan regency, Probolinggo Regency, and Banyuwangi regency; and [3] to determine the empowerment strategy for fishermen community in order to utilize fisheries resources in the area of Pasuruan regency, Probolinggo Regency, and Banyuwangi regency. The analyses were done through the calculation of sustainability potential, and total allowable catch, and determine the controlling strategy of fisheries resources utilization.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Factors That Influence Life Expectancy in East Java (Indonesia) Using Semiparametric Spline Regression Approach
    International Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences IJBAS-IJENS Vol:14 No:02 22 Analysis of Factors that Influence Life Expectancy in East Java (Indonesia) Using Semiparametric Spline Regression Approach 1I Nyoman Budiantara, 2Ayuk Putri Sugiantari, 1Vita Ratnasari, 1Madu Ratna, 1Ismaini Zain 1Lecturer of Statistics Department, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, 2Student of Statistics Department, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, ITS campus, Sukolilo, Surabaya - 60111 Abstract— Life expectancy is one of the indicators used to Turkey using Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) assess quality of health of society. Based on Statistics Indonesia, approach. life expectancy at birth is average years of life that will be lived Another method that can be used to model the life by a newborn in a given year. Life Expectancy in a region expectancy is semiparametric spline regression. Spline is different from other regions depends on the quality of life that can be achieved by the resident. Many factors affect the life used because it has several advantages such as spline has expectancy in East Java (Indonesia), thereby modeling needs to high flexibility, obtained from the optimization Penalized be done to determine the factors that affect life expectancy least squares (PLS), and spline able to handle behavioral significantly. This study uses six factors which are suspected pattern of data in different subintervals [6]. There are some affect life expectancy in East Java include social, economic, researchers who apply semiparametric spline regression health, and education factor. Data of Life Expectancy and 6 methods, such as Gilboa et al [7] who conducted a study on factors were recorded in 2010 obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of East Java.
    [Show full text]
  • Strengthening the Disaster Resilience of Indonesian Cities – a Policy Note
    SEPTEMBER 2019 STRENGTHENING THE Public Disclosure Authorized DISASTER RESILIENCE OF INDONESIAN CITIES – A POLICY NOTE Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Background Urbanization Time to ACT: Realizing Paper Flagship Report Indonesia’s Urban Potential Public Disclosure Authorized STRENGTHENING THE DISASTER RESILIENCE OF INDONESIAN CITIES – A POLICY NOTE Urban floods have significant impacts on the livelihoods and mobility of Indonesians, affecting access to employment opportunities and disrupting local economies. (photos: Dani Daniar, Jakarta) Acknowledgement This note was prepared by World Bank staff and consultants as input into the Bank’s Indonesia Urbanization Flagship report, Time to ACT: Realizing Indonesia’s Urban Potential, which can be accessed here: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/31304. The World Bank team was led by Jolanta Kryspin-Watson, Lead Disaster Risk Management Specialist, Jian Vun, Infrastructure Specialist, Zuzana Stanton-Geddes, Disaster Risk Management Specialist, and Gian Sandosh Semadeni, Disaster Risk Management Consultant. The paper was peer reviewed by World Bank staff including Alanna Simpson, Senior Disaster Risk Management Specialist, Abigail Baca, Senior Financial Officer, and Brenden Jongman, Young Professional. The background work, including technical analysis of flood risk, for this report received financial support from the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO) through the World Bank Indonesia Sustainable Urbanization (IDSUN) Multi-Donor Trust Fund. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. ii STRENGTHENING THE DISASTER RESILIENCE OF INDONESIAN CITIES – A POLICY NOTE THE WORLD BANK Table of Contents 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Print Cruise Information
    Discovering the islands of South-East Asia From 9/11/2022 From Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) Ship: LE LAPEROUSE to 23/11/2022 to Benoa, Bali Set out to discover rich cultures, between tradition and modernity, during a 15-day cruise in the South-East Asian islands aboard Le Lapérouse. An original PONANT itinerary that will take you from Vietnam to Indonesia via Singapore. You will set sail from Ho Chi Minh City. Founded in the 17th century, this city formerly known as Saigon sits right near the Mekong Delta, a mythical river on which small, colourful boats throng on market days. Le Lapérouse will then chart a course south towards the Côn Dao Islands, in the China Sea. This preserved archipelago, where picturesque fishing villages overlook a crystal sea, will delight you with its wild beauty as well as its rich history. In Singapore, city-State on the edges of the Orient, you will be seduced by the unique multicultural atmosphere of this “garden city”, home to wonderful botanical tropical gardens, UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Between the islands of Java and Sumatra, you’ll have the privilege of admiring the caldera of Anak Krakatoa in the Sunda Strait. It is the result of the legendary eruption of the eponymous volcano, which destroyed the old island in 1883. During your stopover in Semarang, you will visit the incredible Borobudur site. Listed as a UNESCO Word Heritage site, this monumental Buddhist temple compounds from the 8th and 9th centuries is home to some 240 temples. Between the Pacific and Indian Oceans, the idyllic archipelago of Karimun Jawa will reveal its magnificent immaculate white sand beaches bordered by limpid turquoise waters and the beauty of its colourful coral reefs.
    [Show full text]
  • Market Innovation and Product Excellence in Indonesia: the Moderating Role of Product Innovation
    GENERAL MANAGEMENT Market Innovation and Product Excellence in Indonesia: The Moderating Role of Product Innovation Siti Sri WULANDAR I 1* , Sri Umi Mintarti WIDJAJ A 2, Hari WAHYON O 3, Sugeng Hadi UTOM O 4 1,2,3, 4Faculty of Economics, Doctoral Program in Economic Education, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia *Corresponding author; E-mail: [email protected] Abstract This research aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurship orientation, market orientation, technology orientation to product excellence with product innovation as moderating. This study followed a quantitative method using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with WarpPLS approach. This paper was conducted on the seaweed farmer community in Sidoarjo, East Java in Indonesia. In addition, the data were collected through questionnaires given to farmers while the sampling technique used was convenience simple random sampling. The results showed that entrepreneurship orientation, market orientation, technological orientation with product innovation have a positive influence on product excellence. Keywords: entrepreneurship orientation; market orientation; technology orientation; product excellence; product innovation. 1. Introduction districts namely Candi, Sidoarjo, Sedati, Waru, Buduran, and Jabon. Reviewed from the topography state terrain of Sidoarjo The Indonesian government has sought to develop the is at an altitude between 23-32 above sea level. This shows that potential of marine and fisheries resources through various Sidoarjo has a maritime potential that can be utilized in eco- policies, such as the development of Minapolitan conception. In nomic development so that it needs to be developed optimally the ministerial regulation, minapolitan is defined as a conception as a source of genuine income of the region. of maritime economic development and area-based fisheries These abundant factors promote farmers and seaweed based on integrated principles, efficiency, quality and acce- enterprises to improve product quality, production capacity and leration.
    [Show full text]