Marine Flora and Fauna of the Northeastern United States
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
05 NOAA Technical Report NMFS Circular 405 Marine Flora and Fauna of the Northeastern United States. Echinodermata: Holothuroidea David L. Pawson September 1977 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service NOAA TECHNICAL REPORTS National Marine Fisheries Service, Circulars The majOr responsibilIties of the "<lItlonul !\J/lrine Fish,'ril'~ S,'f\I ...- tN!\lFS) urt' tf) monllllr and 1\ ( hundann· 8nd KellKraphlc distribution of fishery resourres, to understand und predict flllrluRt lun8 In I h,' '1110111It\ lind dl I nhullOn of th .. (r >tlT< , and 10 tahlt h leHI for optimum use of the resoun·ps. :--II\IFS I" nlso churKed wllh th" O,,\('I"l>ml'nl lind Implem'lItatlon (II POltcl for mon glnK nOllllnol fl hl!1g grounds, deHllipmenlllnd enforcement "f domestic IIsheri,'s rl'gulullon ,SIITHlllllnlf' oll""'lgnlt IUlIg "II I 'Oiled Slol., (nB till wa ICrtl , Rnd th development and enforrement of IIllernatlllnlll flsherv IIKfI'pnwnls and pol II It' ..... :\1 ~ 01" II "I Is Ih,' fl hl!1J( mdu tn through mark .. tmK and eronomir ana"'sls programs, lind mortgagE' In_uranu' lind \{' "I LOn.truetlon ub IdH~ It c(oIl.,c 811ahll nnd puhh h various phases of the Industry, The NOAA Technlrlll Report N!\IFS Cir('ular ,'rif'S c"ntml"" U I'rH' thlll hit b ·,'n III "XI ('rHt' Th(' ('!feUlllTli orl' lechnlclIl publIcatIOns of I(eneral Interest intended to aid <,on ef\utlOn lind mllnllg('ment PUhlt(1I1I1J11 Ihot r('vltw In (">n lrit'r ble ri I II nd lit hlli:h technlealle\'eleertain hroad areasofre,~arl'hllppl'llrll1 thiS "'11' ]'.chmcal paper onglnltlngll1.rlOomlf tudl! ,ndfrhm man Ii: ment to vestigations appear 111 the Circular seTlt'S. :--IOAA Technical Rep",t ;'>;l\IFS CirculAr" are fi\'Ullahl,' In''' '" limited l1umht'1lI tf> j(C>\l"rnnH'ntolllj(,'n<lt' h<olh federal nd t te Th('var(' also 8vatlahle in exrhange for other srientllt<' and tN·hruclIl p\lhhratloru In the mflT!nl' I nr Indl\ldual (OPIC otherwise noted) from OH2.'i. T'e chmcallntl>rmatiol1 PI" ion, Emlrc>nJnenlol pnle Inlormotlrl!1 (enter OAA \\ cent Circulars are ~6,~. Processing Ko\STROPAC STO data and the ron Ir\ll'tllln of \cr 17~ 1.1 and Il1dex tical temperature and salImt\' section' hI' computer By Forrpst R \llller C Th ""on D emb r 1 72 1\ + p 1 rill! and Kenneth A. Bliss Fehruar~ 197~. iv + 17 p ~ Itgs , lapp hg Fnr Gv\('mment Pnntlng sale by the Superintendent of O,>euments, l' S (ioHrnmpnl PrtOtmg Of fire, Washington, 0 C 2().j02. 'lliti, Ke\' to field identitie81 inn of .In.lllr(lmolis Ju\'entlt I rr "",Is n rt-p PaCific :\'orthwesl Hy Robert ,f ~lae('onnell and I;corgp H n\der ,Ianuar\, 1972, i\· + 6 p., 4 fig .. Fur sale h.\ the Superantt'nd( n' of Documents, U,S (',overnment Printll1l( Office, Wa, hangton, D (' ~0402 :l67 Enl(ineerinl( eeonomlc model lor fIsh prote.n concentrallon processes. By K. K Almenas, L C. Ourilla, R. C Ernst, I \\ Gentrv, M B. Hale, and ,1!\1 \-larchell", Octoher 1972. iii + 17~ Jl, 6 tiP 6 tab.e For sale bv the Superintendent of Dol'tllnents, l' S (;oHrnnwnt I'r1n'l!1g Office, Washington 0 C ~O·102. :168. Cooperative (;ulf of :\Iexicn estuanne In\cnton Rnd stuet Flondo: Phase I. area descriptIOn. By ,I Kneeland :-OIl" ·u!t\, \\ t1hnm • Lindall. Jr .. and ,lames E. Sykes. :\o\'ember 19,~, vi, + 121, P ,4 fig 1:i2 tahles. For sale by the Superintendent of DOl'umen! , l ~ \.oHrnment Printing Office, \\'ashing1on, D.C 20402. li I FI hef\ puhll(atlon c lendar \eor I ( I hor >n IInd:\1 n 1-:1 en Engett Ju!\ 1 ~ :169. Field guide tn the anglefishes (Poma(anlhlda,') ,n rhe we tern ~ thupertntendent of Documents, l Atlantic By Henry A Feddern :\'O\'ember 19,2. Iii + 10 P , 17 ftg •. For \\ sllln)rton Il (' 20411'2 sale by the Supenntendent of Documenls, U.S (;ovemm,'nt Pnntlng Ot fice Washmgton. 0 C 2().j02. 2 Flsh,'n I'ubltc lion , c lend r ,('ar 1 Bv ~70. Collecting and processmg dala on nsh eggs and larvae In the \lim Ellen Engett and Lee I~ rhorsnn Juh For Califorma Current region By DaVId Kramer, :\Iary ,I. Kalin. Elizabeth .lIe hI' tht' Iperll1teno('nt of I ocuments l' . G Stevens, ,lames R Thrailkill, and ,James R Zweifel • 'o,ember 1'1-2 ht e \\ ,htn~l()n, D C 2040': iv + 38 p, 38 figs., 2 tables. For sale b~ the Supermtendent (of Documents, U.S Government Printmg Office, \\'ashmgtlln, 0 C ~(l40~ l".l FI,her\ pubhcatlon,. cRlendar \ear I - LI,t- Rnd Il1dele- By Let> (' Thor ,'n And \Ian Ellen En~ett ,)uh HI ••, 1\ 't- 12 P , 1 fil( For sal 371 Ocean fishen' management Discussion and research By Adam A b\ the ~upt'nntendl'nt of Document-, ':'. GO\ernment Prmtlnl( Office Sokoloski (editor). 117 papers, 24 authors,) Aprtl 197;1, \'l + 111 p, 3~ \\ nshtngton [) C ~0402 figs .. Cl2 tables, 7 app. tables. 372 Fishery publIcatIOns. calendar \'Par 19,1. Lists and mdexes B\ t~4 \Iarml' 110ra ond tnunR of the northea,tern l·mted :->tate- H lghe~ Thomas A :\!anar October 1972, IY ... 24 p .. I kg. For sale by the plan Is 01 the mann,' fflng~ By Ed\qn 1 Moul . eptemher 19,3, Iii + Superintendent of Documents, l.F Government Printing Onice, p. II!!I hg, F,'r sale hy Ihe ~upeTlntendent of Documt'nts, liS. Govern Washingtnn, D,C 20402, ment Pnntll1g Dlflee. \\'llshmgton, 0 C 2041l2. :374 Marine flora and fauna of the northeastern l!nited State" :l ~,\ Fishery puhlicatitlns, calendar vear 19,2: Lists and indexes. B ~ Le Annelida: OIigochaeta By DaVid G. Cook and Rolph 0 Brinkhurst :-Olav (' T'h"cson and ~ I ar\ Ellen Engett ~o\embe r 19i3, i\ + 21 p., 1 fig. Fo 1973. iii + 23 p., 82 figs. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, sale h,· the Superintendent of On umenls, l'.S. Grwernment Printinl( Of US. Gu\ernment Prtntmg Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, fire. Washington, O.C' ~04n2 375 :--lew Polychaeta from Beaufort. with a key to all species recnrded :lSH. \ Ianne !lora and fauna "I the no rt heastern l'nited States, Pyc from North Carolina. By John H. Day. July 1973. xiii + 140 p., 18 figs., 1 nnl!tlnida HI' Lawrence R \ lcCloskel September 1973, iii + 12 p" I fig table. For sale by the Supenntendent of Documents. U.S, Government For sale hy the Superintendent Ilf Documents, l'.S. Govern ment Print in Printing Office. Washington, D.C. 20402. Office. \\'ashlng-ton. D.C. 20402. 376. Bottom-water temperatures on the continental shelf. Nova Scotia :ll'\'. \ Ianne flora and fauna of the northeastern l'nited Stales to New Jersey. By John B. Colton. J r. and Ruth R Stoddard. June 1973, Crustacea Stnmatnpoda. BI Ra\'mond B. Manni ng. February 1974. iii iii + 55 p .. 15 figs., 12 app. tables. For sale by the Superintendent of n p .. 10 figs. For sale bl the Superintendent of Documents, LT.S. Govern Documents. U.S GO\'ernment Printing Office. Washington, D.C. 20402. ment Printing Office. Washington. D.C. :20402. NOAA TECHNICAL REPORTS National Marine Fisheries Service, Circulars The major responsibilities of the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) are to mOnitor and assess the abundance and geographic distribution of fishery resources, to understand and predict fluctuations in the quantlty and distrtbutlon of these resources. and to est ablish levels for optimum use of the resources. NMFS is also charged with the development and implementation of policies for managing national fishing grounds, development and enforcement of domestic fisheries regulations. surveillance of foreign fishing off United States coastal waters, and the development and enforcement ofillternational fishery agreements and policies. NMFS also assists the fishing industry through marketing service and economic analysis programs. and mortgage insurance and vessel construction wbsidies It collects. analyzes, and publishes statistics on various phases of the industry. The NOAA Technical Report NMFS Circular series continues a series that has been in eXIstence since 1941. The Circulars are technical publications of general interest intended to aid conservation and management. Publications that review in considerable detail and at a high technical level certain broad areas of research appear in this series. Technical papers origInating In economICs studies and from management in vestigations appear in the Circular series. NOAA Technical Report NMFS Circulars are available free in limited numbers to governmental agencIes, both Federal and State. They are also available in exchange for other scientific and technical publications in the marine sciences. Individual copies may be obtair,ed (unless otherwise noted) from D825. Technical Information Division, Environmental Science Information Center, !':OAA, Washingtnn. D.C. 20:n, Re cent Circulars are: 365. Processing EASTROPAC STD data and the construction of ver :177 Fishery publications, calendar year 1970: Lists and indexes. By tical temperature and salinity sections by computer. By Forrest R. Miller \lan Ellen Engett and Lee C. Thorson. December 1972, i\' + 34 p., 1 fig. and Kenneth A. Bliss. February 1972, iv + 17 p., 8 figs., 3 app. figs . For Fnr sale hy the Superintendent of Documents, U.S Government PrintIng sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Of Office, Washington D.C. 20402. fice, Washington, D.C. 20402. TjH. :'I-larine flora and fauna of the northeastern l'nited States :Joo. Ke\ (0 field identificatIOn of anadromous juvenile salmolllds In thp Protowa. Cihophora By Arthur C Borror. September 1973, Iii + 62 p .