Kelsey N. Berry Harvard University

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Kelsey N. Berry Harvard University Kelsey N. Berry Harvard University KELSEY N. BERRY Cambridge, MA 02138 [email protected] EDUCATION 2013-2019 Ph.D., Health Policy and Ethics, Harvard University (expected) Dissertation: “To Whom? Social Vulnerability and Receipt of Organ Transplant and Substance Abuse Treatment” Committee: Haiden Huskamp (chair), Norman Daniels, Keren Ladin, Thomas McGuire 2006-2010 B.A., cum laude, Princeton University Department of Philosophy, Princeton Neuroscience Institute RESEARCH & TEACHING INTERESTS Research: Health and health care disparities; access to mental health and substance use disorder treatment services; theories of justice and social vulnerability in health resource allocation Teaching: Public health ethics, methods in bioethics, domestic health policy, global health governance PEER-REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS Ladin KL, Emerson J, Berry KN, Butt Z, Gordon EJ, Daniels N, Lavelle TA, Hanto DW. (2018) Excluding patients from transplant due to social support: Results from a national survey of transplant providers. Am J Transplant. 00:1–11. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.14962 Berry KN, Huskamp HA, Goldman HH, Rutkow L, Barry CL. (2017) Litigation Provides Clues to Ongoing Challenges in Implementing Insurance Parity. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 42(6). Berry KN, Huskamp HA, Goldman HH, and Barry CL. (2015) A Tale of Two States: Do Consumers See Mental Health Insurance Parity When Shopping on State Exchanges? Psychiatric Services 66(6): 565-67. RESEARCH IN PROGRESS KN Berry, K Ladin. Contribution of Social Support Criterion to Disparities in Access to Organ Transplantation. (Target Journal: Social Science and Medicine) KN Berry. Rights and Duties Against Conditional Funding Agreements in Global Aid. (Target Journal: Public Health Ethics) Last updated: Nov 9, 2018 Page 1 Kelsey N. Berry Harvard University REPORTS AND OTHER MANUSCRIPTS KN Berry, D Yach. (2017) Methods and Complete Findings from Input Gathering Process with 120 Leaders in Tobacco Control. In Ending Cigarette Use By Adults in a Generation is Possible. pp: 20-37. Available online from the National Tobacco Reform Initiative: http://www.tobaccoreform.org CONFERENCE PRESENTATIONS AND INVITED TALKS Oral presentation unless indicated otherwise. *Presenter 2017 KN Berry*, K Ladin. “Using Social Support to Determine Access to Organ Transplantation: Can it be Done Fairly?” Paper presented at American Public Health Association Annual Meeting in Atlanta, GA. — Awarded Outstanding Graduate Presentation, Ethics Section 2017 K Ladin*, KN Berry, J Emerson, Z Butt, N Daniels, E Gordon, T Lavelle, D Hanto. “Social Support in Transplant Evaluation: Results from a National Survey of Transplant Clinicians.” Poster presentation at AcademyHealth Annual Research Meeting in New Orleans, LA. 2016 KN Berry*, HA Huskamp, HH Goldman, L Rutkow, CL Barry. “Litigation Provides Clues to Ongoing Challenges in Implementing Insurance Parity.” Paper presented at AcademyHealth Annual Research Meeting in Boston, MA. 2015 KN Berry*, HA Huskamp, HH Goldman, and CL Barry. “Non-Compliance with Federal Mental Health Insurance Parity: Evidence from State Insurance Exchanges.” Paper presented at ‘Mental Health Parity’ seminar of the National Institutes of Mental Health Training Fellowship in Boston, MA. AWARDS AND DISTINCTIONS 2018 Joan P. Curhan Citizenship Award, Harvard PhD Program in Health Policy. 2017 Outstanding Graduate Presentation, Ethics Section, American Public Health Association. 2016 Derek Bok Center Certificate of Distinction in Teaching, Harvard University. 2015 Derek Bok Center Certificate of Distinction in Teaching, Harvard University. 2015 Distinction; PhD Qualifying Exam in Health Policy, Harvard University. 2015 Distinction; Workshop in Health Law, Policy, Bioethics, and Biotechnology at Harvard Law School. 2010 Lewis Center for the Arts Undergraduate Thesis Prize. FELLOWSHIPS AND GRANTS 2018-2019 Dissertation Completion Fellowship, Harvard University. 2018 Pilot paper funding, Brandeis-Harvard NIDA Center to Improve System Performance of Substance Use Disorder Treatment. 2017-2018 Merit/Graduate Society Term-time Research Fellowship, Harvard University. 2016-2017 Eugene P. Beard Fellowship, Edmond J. Safra Center for Ethics, Harvard University. Last updated: Nov 9, 2018 Page 2 Kelsey N. Berry Harvard University 2015-2016 National Institutes of Mental Health Pre-doctoral Training Grant, Harvard University Institutional Research Training via Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award. 2014-2015 Student Research Fellowship, Petrie-Flom Center for Health Law Policy, Biotechnology and Bioethics, Harvard Law School. 2013-2015 Harvard Program in Health Policy Doctoral Fellowship. TEACHING EXPERIENCE 2014-2018 Teaching Fellow, Ethical Basis of the Practice of Public Health Taught 7 times. Rotating faculty: Nir Eyal, Lisa Lehmann, Ole Norheim, Susannah Rose. Average 70 MPH students. Rating: 4.8 out of 5. Facilitated class debates, graded assignments and exams, and managed course logistics. 2016-2017 Teaching Fellow, Online Course on Public Health Ethics Taught twice. Faculty: Susannah Rose. Average 105 MPH students. Moderated online learning environment & discussion board, developed course materials, graded assignments. 2015-2016 Head Teaching Fellow, Doctoral Seminar in Health Policy Faculty: Joseph Newhouse. 11 PhD students. Rating: 4.62 out of 5. Trained students in development of research proposals, invited 40 guest speakers, developed course materials, graded assignments, developed teaching guides, and managed course logistics. 2016 Teaching Fellow, Justice and Resource Allocation Faculty: Norman Daniels. 23 MPH students. Rating: 4.5 out of 5. Taught weekly sections and graded assignments. 2015 Teaching Fellow, Health Care Safety Net and Vulnerable Populations Faculty: Benjamin Sommers. 30 MPH students. Rating: 4.9 out of 5. Facilitated class activities, graded exams, developed teaching guide. GUEST LECTURES 2017-2018 “Population-Level Bioethics in US Health Policy and Reform,” In: Doctoral Program in Health Policy Core Course (doctoral level), Harvard University. 2016-2017 “Methods for Structuring Position Papers in Public Health Ethics,” In: Social and Individual Responsibility for Health (master’s level); Ethical Basis of Practice of Public Health (master’s level), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. 2016 “Ethical Challenges in Short-Term Global Health Missions,” In: Orientation to Undergraduate Program in Global Health (undergraduate level), Harvard University 2016 “Rolling Out Low-Efficacy Malaria Vaccination - When is it Ethical?” In: Masters of Public Health Core Course (master’s level), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. 2016 “Global Health Inequalities and Justice,” In: Program in Clinical Effectiveness Public Health Ethics (master’s level), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. PROFESSIONAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE Last updated: Nov 9, 2018 Page 3 Kelsey N. Berry Harvard University 2018 Ad-Hoc Reviewer, Journal of Adolescent Health, BMC Medical Ethics. 2016 Reviewer for Behavioral Health Section, AcademyHealth Annual Research Meeting. 2015-2016 Coordinator of Health Ethics Works in Progress Seminar Series, Harvard University. PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS 2015- AcademyHealth. Present American Society for Bioethics and Humanities. American Public Health Association. RESEARCH EXPERIENCE AND OTHER EMPLOYMENT 2016-2017 Lab for Research on Ethics, Aging & Community Health, Tufts University Study Coordinator & Graduate Research Assistant. Managed data collection and analysis for various research projects, procured human subjects research approval and trained undergraduate and post-doctoral research assistants. 2014-2015 Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School Research Assistant. Planned and carried out quantitative and qualitative analyses to support evaluation of mental health parity law implementation, validated findings with the study team, drafted manuscripts and managed the peer review process. 2010-2013 Corps Team (formerly Mom Corps NYC), New York, NY Business Development & Research Associate. Developed business relationships and worked with senior managers to establish flexible employment opportunities in Fortune 100 and early-stage ventures. Recruited and vetted candidates for client openings. Established internal operations strategy and systems. REFERENCES Haiden Huskamp (Chair) Norman Daniels 30th Anniversary Professor of Health Care Mary B. Saltonstall Professor of Ethics and Policy Population Health (Emeritus) Harvard Medical School Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health [email protected] [email protected] 617.432.0838 617.324.2360 Keren Ladin Thomas McGuire Assistant Professor in Community Health Professor of Health Economics Tufts University Harvard Medical School [email protected] [email protected] 617.627.5931 617.432.3536 Last updated: Nov 9, 2018 Page 4 .
Recommended publications
  • Center for Ethics
    The Edmond J. Safra Foundation Harvard University CENTER FOR ETHICS ANNUAL REPORT 2005–2006 THE EDMONDREPORT J. SAFRA OF THEFOUNDATION ACTING DIRECTOR CENTER FOR ETHICS Harvard University University Faculty Committee Frank Michelman (Law) Edmond J. Safra Foundation Arthur I. Applbaum Mark H. Moore (Government-KSG) Center for Ethics (Government-KSG) Lynn Sharp Paine (Business) Taubman Building Joseph L. Badaracco, Jr. (Business) Thomas R. Piper (Business) 79 John F. Kennedy Street Martha Minow (Law) Mathias Risse (Government-KSG) Cambridge, MA 02138 Michael J. Sandel (Government) Marc J. Roberts (Public Health) Tel.: 617-495-1336 Thomas M. Scanlon (Philosophy) Fax: 617-496-6104 Walter M. Robinson (Medicine) E-mail: [email protected] Dennis F. Thompson (Chair) Nancy Rosenblum (Government) Website: www.ethics.harvard.edu Robert D. Truog (Medicine) James Sabin (Medicine) Elaine Scarry (English) Dennis F. Thompson Faculty Associates Frederick Schauer Director Derek Bok (Interim President) (Government-KSG) Arthur I. Applbaum Allan M. Brandt Amartya Sen (Economics and Director of Graduate Fellowships (History of Science) Philosophy) Troyen Brennan (Medicine) Tommie Shelby (Philosophy and Staff Dan W. Brock (Medicine) African-American Studies) Jean McVeigh Alfred D. Chandler, Jr. (Business) Carol Steiker (Law) Administrative Director Norman Daniels (Public Health) Lloyd Weinreb (Law) Shelly Coulter Leon Eisenberg (Medicine) Daniel Wikler (Public Health) Financial Consultant Catherine Z. Elgin (Education) David B. Wilkins (Law) Stephanie Dant Einer R. Elhauge (Law) Assistant to the Director Richard H. Fallon, Jr. (Law) Advisory Council Lachlan Forrow (Medicine) Eugene P. Beard Magdalena Halford Charles Fried (Law) Bradley Bloom Staff and Research Assistant Howard E. Gardner (Education) Nonnie Steer Burnes Erica Jaffe Marc Hauser (Psychology) Michael A.
    [Show full text]
  • For and Against Equal Access to Health Care
    For and against Equal Access to Health Care AMY GUTMANN Princeton University h e r e i s a f a i r l y w i d e s p r e a d c o n s e n s u s a m o n g empirical analysts that access to health care in this country has become more equal in the last quarter century. Agreement Ttends to end here; debate follows as to whether this trend will or should persist. But before debating these questions, we ought to have a clear idea of what equal access to health care means. Since equality of access to health care cannot be defined in a morally neutral way, we must choose a definition that is morally loaded with a set of values (Daniels, 1981b). The definition offered here is by no means the only possible one. It has, however, the advantage not only of clarity but also of having embedded within it strong and commonly accepted liberal egalitarian values. The debate is better focused upon arguments for and against a strong principle of equal access than disputes over definitions, which tend to hide fundamental value disagreements in­ stead of making them explicit. An equal access principle, clearly stated and understood, can serve at best as an ideal toward which a society committed to equality of opportunity and equal respect for persons can strive. It does not provide a blueprint for social change, but only a moral standard by which to judge marginal changes in our present institutions of health care.
    [Show full text]
  • An Evidence-Based Approach to Benchmarking the Fairness of Health-Sector Reform in Developing Countries
    An evidence-based approach to benchmarking the fairness of health-sector reform in developing countries Norman Daniels,1 Walter Flores,2 Supasit Pannarunothai,3 Peter N. Ndumbe,4 John H. Bryant,5 T.J. Ngulube,6 & Yuankun Wang7 Abstract The Benchmarks of Fairness instrument is an evidence-based policy tool developed in generic form in 2000 for evaluating the effects of health-system reforms on equity, effi ciency and accountability. By integrating measures of these effects on the central goal of fairness, the approach fi lls a gap that has hampered reform efforts for more than two decades. Over the past three years, projects in developing countries on three continents have adapted the generic version of these benchmarks for use at both national and subnational levels. Interdisciplinary teams of managers, providers, academics and advocates agree on the relevant criteria for assessing components of fairness and, depending on which aspects of reform they wish to evaluate, select appropriate indicators that rely on accessible information; they also agree on scoring rules for evaluating the diverse changes in the indicators. In contrast to a comprehensive index that aggregates all measured changes into a single evaluation or rank, the pattern of changes revealed by the benchmarks are used to inform policy deliberation about which aspects of the reforms have been successfully implemented, and it also allows for improvements to be made in the reforms. This approach permits useful evidence about reform to be gathered in settings where existing information is underused and where there is a weak information infrastructure. Brief descriptions of early results from Cameroon, Ecuador, Guatemala, Thailand and Zambia demonstrate that the method can produce results that are useful for policy and reveal the variety of purposes to which the approach can be put.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Health 106: Health, Ethics, and Policy Fall 2015
    Community Health 106: Health, Ethics, and Policy Fall 2015 574 Boston Ave. Rm 404; Mondays and Wednesdays: 10:30-11:45 AM Instructor: Professor Keren Ladin, Ph.D., M.Sc. Department of Occupational Therapy Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, TUSM Tufts University Office: 574 Boston Avenue Room 216 Medford, MA 02155 Email: [email protected] Phone: 617-627-5931 Fax: 617-627-3722 Office Hours: Mondays 1:30-3:00 or by appointment. Course website: https://trunk.tufts.edu/xsl-portal Teaching Assistant: Alexis Daniels , M.S. Office Hours: By appointment, on Mondays or Wednesdays 12:00-1:00 pm REACH Lab (Suite 118G) Email: [email protected] Note: Please allow 24 hours for a response for emails sent after 9:00 pm. Course Description Ethical analysis has become an increasingly integral part of health policy and public health. A foundation in normative ethics and political philosophy is central to policy and medical decision- making because at the core of many policy and medical debates lie questions of distributive justice. This course will focus on evaluating how values, ethical approaches, and evidence should inform policy making, clinical medicine, and public health practice. How should scarce resources, such as organs for transplantation or hospital beds, be allocated? How much personal responsibility do people have and how accountable should they be for their own health and health behaviors? How should public health effectively balance equity and efficiency? Should medicine or public health be specifically concerned with the health of vulnerable or marginalized populations? This course aims to provide students with the skills necessary for analyzing and contributing meaningfully to current debates in health policy and medicine from an ethics perspective.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 DAN W. BROCK E-Mail
    CURRICULUM VITAE DAN W. BROCK e-mail: [email protected] CURRENT POSITION Senior Scientist (2002 -- ) Head, Section on Public Health (2002 -- ) Warren Magnuson Clinical Center National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.A. EDUCATION Ph.D. (Philosophy) - 1970 Columbia University Dissertation: "Authority, Morality and the Possibilities of Unanimity in Political Decision- making," directed by Robert Paul Wolff New York University Graduate School of Business, 1961-1963; no degree B.A. (Economics) - 1960 Cornell University OTHER AND PREVIOUS ACADEMIC POSITIONS COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY Preceptor, September 1966 - January 1969. BROWN UNIVERSITY: Assistant Professor of Philosophy, July 1969 - June 1975. Associate Professor of Philosophy, July 1975 - June 1981. Chair, Department of Philosophy, 1980-86. Professor of Philosophy, July 1981 - 1991 Professor of Human Values in Medicine, July 1986 – 1991 1 Professor of Philosophy and Biomedical Ethics, 1991 – 2002 Director, Center for Biomedical Ethics, 1991 – 2002 University Professor, 1994 – 1997 Charles C. Tillinghast, Jr. University Professor 1997 – 2002 Principal Department Service--Brown University Colloquium Director, 1970-71. Member, Placement Committee, 1971-72, 1973-74 through 1975-76. Undergraduate Concentration Advisor, Ethics and Political Philosophy Concentration, 1971-72 through 1975-76; 1988-1991 Director of Graduate Studies, 1973-74 through 1975-76. Executive Officer, 1976-1980; 1986-89 Chair, Curriculum Committee 1976-1986. Member, Committee on Teaching Evaluation, 1977-78. Acting Department Chair, Spring 1978; Spring 1989. Department Chair, 1980-86. Freshman Advisor, several years. Also service on numerous search, evaluation, screening, graduate admission, promotion and other committees. Principal University Service-- Brown University Secretary, 1971-72. Concentration Committee on Public Policymaking, 1971-72 through 1973-74.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethics at Harvard 1987–2007 Edmond J
    Designed by Ciano Design Photography by Harvard News Office, Carol Maglitta, Stu Rosner and Martha Stewart Printed by Kirkwood Printing Ethics at Harvard 1987–2007 Edmond J. Safra Foundation Center for Ethics Designed by Ciano Design Photography by Harvard News Office, Carol Maglitta, Stu Rosner and Martha Stewart Printed by Kirkwood Printing Ethics at Harvard 1987–2007 Edmond J. Safra Foundation Center for Ethics Ethics at Harvard 1987–2007 Edmond J. Safra Foundation Center for Ethics Dennis F. Thompson University Faculty Committee Christine M. Korsgaard Director Arthur I. Applbaum Philosophy Arthur I. Applbaum Government-KSG Lisa Lehmann Director of Graduate Fellowships Joseph L. Badaracco, Jr. Medicine Jane Mansbridge Staff Business Martha Minow Government-KSG Jean McVeigh Law Frank Michelman Administrative Director Michael J. Sandel Law Shelly Coulter Government Mark H. Moore Financial Consultant Thomas M. Scanlon Government-KSG Stephanie Dant Philosophy Lynn Sharp Paine Assistant to the Director Dennis F. Thompson Business Erica Jaffe Government Thomas R. Piper Assistant to Professor Applbaum Robert D. Truog Business Melissa Towne Medicine Mathias Risse Staff and Research Assistant Government-KSG Kimberly Tseko Faculty Associates Marc J. Roberts Publications and Derek Bok Special Events Coordinator Public Health Interim President Nancy Rosenblum Allan M. Brandt Government Deborah E. Blagg History of Science James Sabin Dan W. Brock Writer, Ethics at Harvard 1987-2007 Medicine Medicine Elaine Scarry Alfred D. Chandler, Jr. English Business Frederick Schauer Norman Daniels Government-KSG Public Health Amartya Sen Leon Eisenberg Economics and Philosophy Medicine Tommie Shelby Catherine Z. Elgin Philosophy and African Education American Studies Einer R. Elhauge Carol Steiker Law Law Richard H.
    [Show full text]
  • Summary of Issues and Discussion 26–27 January 2004 Geneva World Health Organization and Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
    Consultation on ethics and equitable access to treatment and care for HIV/AIDS Summary of issues and discussion 26–27 January 2004 Geneva World Health Organization and Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS World Health Organization Consultation on ethics and equitable access to treatment and care for HIV/AIDS Summary of issues and discussion 26–27 January 2004 Geneva World Health Organization and Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS World Health Organization Geneva 2004 Acknowledgements This publication provides an account of the points dis- tions. Thanks also go to the WHO and UNAIDS staff who cussed at a global consultation on Ethics and reviewed the report and provided invaluable feedback, and T Equitable Access to Treatment and Care for especially to Julian Fleet, Amine Kébé, Claudia Garcia- HIV/AIDS held in Geneva on 26-27 January 2004. The meet- Moreno, Ian Grubb, Craig McClure, Thierry Mertens, Carla ing was convened by UNAIDS and WHO's ETH, HDP and Makhlouf Obermeyer, Andreas Reis, Jason Sigurdson, Alaka HIV departments. This report presents the views of the con- Singh, Yves Souteyrand, and Eugenio Villar for detailed sultants, not necessarily those of the sponsoring organiza- editorial suggestions. The accuracy and completeness of the tions. It has, however, been indispensable in the process of report benefited greatly from all of this input, and the fault for preparing guidance material on this topic for WHO Member any remaining omissions lies with the Secretariat. States, and we are very grateful to all the consultants, particu- larly to Professors Ruth Macklin and Norman Daniels who Finally, we thank Carole Emery, Corrine Harvey, Anne wrote background papers.
    [Show full text]
  • New York State Task Force Ventilator Allocation Guidelines
    VENTILATOR ALLOCATION GUIDELINES New York State Task Force on Life and the Law New York State Department of Health November 2015 Current Members of the New York State Task Force on Life and the Law Howard A. Zucker, M.D., J.D. LL.M. Commissioner of Health, New York State Karl P. Adler, M.D. Cardinal’s Delegate for Health Care, Archdiocese of NY Donald P. Berens, Jr., J.D. Former General Counsel, New York State Department of Health Rabbi J. David Bleich, Ph.D. Professor of Talmud, Yeshiva University, Professor of Jewish Law and Ethics, Benjamin Cardozo School of Law Rock Brynner, Ph.D., M.A. Professor and Author Karen A. Butler, R.N., J.D. Partner, Thuillez, Ford, Gold, Butler & Young, LLP Yvette Calderon, M.D., M.S. Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine Carolyn Corcoran, J.D. Principal, James P. Corcoran, LLC Nancy Neveloff Dubler, LL.B. Consultant for Ethics, NYC Health & Hospitals Corp., Professor Emerita, Albert Einstein College of Medicine Paul J. Edelson, M.D. Professor of Clinical Pediatrics, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Joseph J. Fins, M.D., M.A.C.P. Chief, Division of Medical Ethics, Weill Medical College of Cornell University Rev. Francis H. Geer, M.Div. Rector, St. Philip’s Church in the Highlands Samuel Gorovitz, Ph.D. Professor of Philosophy, Syracuse University Cassandra E. Henderson, M.D., C.D.E., F.A.C.O.G. Director of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Lincoln Medical and Mental Health Center Hassan Khouli, M.D., F.C.C.P. Chief, Critical Care Section, St.
    [Show full text]
  • The Distribution of America's Medical Schools
    THE DISTRIBUTION OF AMERICA’S MEDICAL SCHOOLS AND THE PERSISTENT PROBLEM OF PHYSICIAN ACCESS ____________ A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, Chico ____________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Political Science ____________ by © Ginger M. Alonso Spring 2018 PUBLICATION RIGHTS No portion of this thesis may be reprinted or reproduced in any manner unacceptable to the usual copyright restrictions without the written permission of the author. iii DEDICATION For Ben, Chloe, and Bethany. I believe in you. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to acknowledge My family for their patience and understanding as I became absorbed in this project. Ms. Susanna Boxall for welcoming me to her fascinating Health Ethics class at Chico State; having that experience certainly helped me write my first chapter. Ms. Katy Sylvia for giving me such a great introduction to the department that I was able to connect and grow through the program after years out of academia. Dr. Alan Gibson for being confident in me from day one in the master’s program. His generous investment of time, energy, and expertise has helped me complete this research and has given me assurance for future academic adventures. Ms. Pam Nelson for her inspiring hands-on dedication to physicians, community, and the democratic process. Dr. Becky White for her support, advice and feedback, and most of all for being my role model - like me in some ways, and yet simultaneously epitomizing everything I strive to be. Dr. Matt Thomas for understanding my approach to research not only in the academic context, but in the context of a life’s work.
    [Show full text]
  • Towards a Broader View of Values in Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Health Care
    [FEB 99 revision for HCR] Towards a Broader View of Values in Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Health Care Paul Menzel, PhD (Pacific Lutheran University) Marthe R. Gold, MD, MPH (School of Medicine, City University of New York) Erik Nord, PhD (National Institute of Public Health, Oslo) Jose-Luis Pinto Prades, PhD (Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona) Jeff Richardson, PhD (Centre for Health Program Evaluation, West Heidelberg, Australia) Peter Ubel, MD (Center for Bioethics, University of Pennsylvania) Written with support from the Rockefeller Foundation and with assistance from Fundacion BBV (Barcelona). For their helpful comments the authors wish to thank Philip G. Peters, Jr., reviewers for the Hastings Center Report, and editor Bette-Jane Crigger. Key Words: cost-effectiveness analysis, QALYs, health economics, ethics, fairness, discrimination. Correspondence to: Paul Menzel, Office of the Provost Pacific Lutheran University Tacoma, WA 98447 [email protected] fax 253-535-8760, ph 253-535-7126 Towards a Broader View of Values in Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Health Care 2 I. Introduction. Cost-effectiveness analysis in health care (CEA) is designed to tell decision makers how much health benefit is likely to be produced by different investments. It does much more than compute the net monetary costs of health care interventions and programs. It expresses effectiveness in common units of health-related value such as Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) that allow the benefits of lifesaving and life improving treatments to be quantified on the same scale of measurement.1 The work CEA can do is indeed remarkable. It can take programs with qualitatively very different outcomes—lifesaving dialysis and quality-enhancing hip replacements, for example—and inform us of their costs in relation to their respective comparable effects (their QALYs).
    [Show full text]
  • Philosophy and Medicine
    NEWSLETTER | The American Philosophical Association Philosophy and Medicine FALL 2013 VOLUME 13 | NUMBER 1 Amanda Favia FROM THE EDITORS Social Determinants of Health and the Mary Rorty and Mark Sheldon Skeptical Challenge to Universal Health Care FROM THE CHAIR Nir Eyal Felicia Nimue Ackerman A Narrow Fellow in the Glass ARTICLES Marcus Arvan Paul T. Menzel Nonideal Justice and a Decent Health Can Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Care Minimum Accommodate the Equal Value of Life? Len Fleck TRIBUTE to BERNARD GERT Parsimonious Care: Does Ockham’s Laser Heather Gert Belong in Medicine’s Black Bag? An Introduction to Bernard Gert’s Thoughts on Human Nature Lily E. Frank Health, Health Care, and the BOOK REVIEW Contraception Requirement Ben Goldacre: Bad Pharma: How Drug Companies Mislead Doctors and Harm Govind Persad Patients The Right to Health: From Maximization Reviewed by Deborah Barnbaum to Adequacy VOLUME 13 | NUMBER 1 FALL 2013 © 2013 BY THE AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL ASSOCIatION ISSN 2155-9708 APA NEWSLETTER ON Philosophy and Medicine MARY RORTY AND MARK SHELDON, EDITORS VOLUME 13 | NUMBER 1 | FALL 2013 I have learned a great deal from working with Professor FROM THE EDITORS Rhodes and the committee on planning this year’s sessions. The committee-sponsored session for the upcoming APA Mary Rorty Eastern Division meeting, titled “Epistemology of Medicine,” STANFORD UNIVERSITY was put together by Miriam Solomon (Temple University), who will also chair it. This panel will address questions at the Mark Sheldon intersection of epistemology and medicine. Epistemological NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY inquiry can help evaluate central trends in contemporary medicine. Cases in point include the shift from reliance on Welcome to the latest edition of the newsletter: plus ça clinical judgment to evidence-based medicine, the extensive change, plus c’est la même chose.
    [Show full text]
  • Saving People from the Harm of Death Edited by Espen Gamlund and Carl Tollef Solberg Foreword by Jeff Mcmahan OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS Singer, Peter
    POPULATION-LEVEL BIOETHICS Ethics and the Public's Health Series Editors Nir Eyal, Harvard Medical School Dan Wilder, Harvard School of Public Health Saving People from the Editorial Board Dan Brock, Harvard University Harm of Death John Broome, Oxford University Norman Daniels, Harvard University Edited by Espen Gamlund Marc Fleurbaey, Princeton University and Julio Frenk, Harvard University Frances Kamm, Rutgers University Carl Tollef Solberg Daniel Hausman, University of Wisconsin-Madison Michael Marmot, University College, London With a Foreword by Jeff McMahan Christopher Murray, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington Amartya Sen, Harvard University Volumes in the Series Inequalities in Health: Concepts, Measures, and Ethics Edited by Nir Eyal, Samia A. Hurst, Ole F. Norheim, and Dan Wilder Valuing Health: Well-Being, Freedom, and Suffering Daniel M. Hausman Identified versus Statistical Lives: An Interdisciplinary Perspective Edited by I. Glenn Cohen, Norman Daniels, and Nir Eyal Saving People from the Harm of Death Edited by Espen Gamlund and Carl Tollef Solberg Foreword by Jeff McMahan OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS Singer, Peter. 1993. Practical Ethics, 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Uniacke, Suzanne, and H. J. McCloskey. 1992. "Peter Singer and Non-Voluntary 'Euthanasia': Tripping Down the Slippery Slope." Journal of Applied Philosophy 9, 2: 203-219. Volk, Anthony A., and Jeremy A. Atkins. 2013. "Infant and Child Death in the Human Environment of Evolutionary Adaptation:' Evolution and Human Behavior 34, 3: 182-192. Wright, Robert. 1994. The Moral Animal: Why We Are the Way We Are. London: Abacus. Putting a Number on the Harm of Death Joseph Millum 1. Introduction Donors to global health programs and policymakers within national health systems have to make difficult decisions about how to spend scarce health care dollars.
    [Show full text]