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Philosophy Towards the Post Digital JOURNAL OF CRITICAL REVIEWS ISSN- 2394-5125 VOL 7, ISSUE 9, 2020 Philosophy Towards the Post Digital Vijendra Singh Bramhe1, Rani Astya2, Hoor Fatima3 1,2,3Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering,Sharda University, Greater Noida, U.P. Email Id- [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Received:26 January 2020 Revised and Accepted: 11 April 2020 ABSTRACT: This paper sketches on recent works of researchers on complexity theory, Artificial Intelligence, algorithm capitalism, cybernetics, quantum computing and deep learning, and these thoughts are united to build up critical philosophy of post digital. Quantum computing depends on the quantum mechanics and provides a drastically unique methodology from classical computing dependent on the classical mechanics. Complexity theory and cybernetics give knowledge into the frameworks that are too perplexing to even consider predicting its future. Deep learning and Artificial Intelligence are promising the last phase of automation that isn't perfect with welfare state dependent on the full employment. It has along these lines landed into the algorithm capitalism period and its present stage, biologization of digital explanation is a separate phenomenon which is on an early new structure that springs from digital reason to the biology application and biologization of digital forms. A critical post digital philosophy is rationalistically interrelated with the speculations, for e.g., complexity theory and cybernetics, and furthermore procedures, for e.g., complexity science, deep learning and quantum computing. These procedures comprise the developing techno science worldwide framework, algorithm capitalism and provide an opportunity to the techno-social change. KEYWORDS: Critical philosophy, Complexity theory, Cybernetics, Post digital. I. INTRODUCTION Post digital doesn't portray a condition or event, situation after digital. It's anything but a critical philosophy that asks into digital world, critiquing and examining its theoretical orientation, its consequences and its constitution. Specifically, it tends to the states of ideology and digitally of digitalism, the possibility that everything can be comprehended without loss of which means in terms of digital. It consider this critique of digital explained that has the application not just as far as theory of hyper control and social theory yet in addition in music, aesthetics and art where it is worried to the humanize digital technologies[1]. There are two elements of critique of digital explained: first is that mathematic technical control frameworks that are a piece of the rising worldwide digital infrastructure inside which it presently exists and second is political economy of all these frameworks like their ownership, acquisition and structure. It additionally alludes to the marriage and convergence of two prevailing world historical powers of biological and digital frameworks also, the manners by which together it comprise the phenomenal horizon for existence furthermore, turning out to be the species evolution of life and homo sapiens when all is said in done, and colonization of space[2]. The post digital esthetics is a term which has a specific currency after collection of post digital esthetics art, design, same title and commutation by researchers, on a new resistance aesthetic against digital and return to old media and modernism. Researchers in its joint editorial for a Special Issue on the post digital research in a Peer surveyed journal which is Ban open-get to research journal which addresses ever moving thematic systems of digital culture give a normal working meaning of the post digital: Post digital when comprehended as critical impression of the digital aesthetic immaterialism, presently portrays the paradoxical and messy condition of media and art after revolutions of digital technology. Post-digital neither perceives the differentiation among new and old media nor ideological insistence of one or another. It combines new and old frequently applying network social experimentation to the analog technologies that it re-researches and re-uses.It will in general spotlight on experiential as opposed to the conceptual[3]. It searches for the agency of DIY outside ideology of totalitarian innovation and for the systems administration off the big data capitalism. At a similar time, it as of now has gotten commercialized. It upholds a post digital philosophy based on the extreme cooperation of the informationalism and biology that it alludes to as the bio informational capitalism and incorporates 3 configurations of complexity theory, deep learning, quantum computing and algorithmic capitalism. This paper draws on the work from currently papers on the cybernetics, algorithmic capitalism and 1453 JOURNAL OF CRITICAL REVIEWS ISSN- 2394-5125 VOL 7, ISSUE 9, 2020 post digital and uniting the thoughts here with the new material toward the start and end of article. Truly these perspectives are some portion of interconnected and broader perspective[4]. II. QUANTUM COMPUTING Quantum computing employs the processes and laws of the quantum mechanics to the process data. While conventional computers work through guidelines that employ a binary framework represented by 0 and 1 numbers, quantum computers employ qubits or quantum bits to encode the data as the 0 s, 1 s, or the both simultaneously representing the flow control of energy through circuit. Superposition of the states in the quantum computing simultaneously with both tunnelling and entanglement enables quantum computers for manipulating tremendous mixes of the states at any minute. Quantum theory is endeavour to portray the behaviour of energy and matter on this subatomic scale. Trials in early twentieth century proposed that little particles like electrons and photons can carry on either like a particle or like a wave under various conditions, and there are exact points of confinement with which amounts can be referred to[5]. Theory of quantum has no completely good clarification. The Copenhagen interpretation originally proposed "Weiner Heisenberg" and "Niels Bohr" holds that quantum mechanics nature is probabilistic and would never supplanted by a deterministic hypothesis in this manner undermining old idea physical systems causality and idea of scientific realism. By applying quantum hypothesis, quantum computing plays out certain computational errands exponentially quicker than old style computing. The report refers to researcher that: Quantum computers are in a general sense not quite the same as old style computers on the grounds that the quantum information physics is likewise the possibility physics. Memories of classical computer are obliged to exist at some random time as a straightforward rundown of 0's & 1's. Conversely, in a solitary quantum memory some such mixes even all possible rundown of 0's & 1's would all be able to exist at the same time. While quantum algorithm, symphony of possibilities merge and split in the end blending around one solution. The capability of the quantum computing to the process various calculations at the same time makes it especially appropriate to the absolute most complex issues looked by programmers involving the optimization issue and the machine learning from recognizing patterns in enormous datasets. These are at edge of the post digital in the quantum computing that is altogether different from old style computing with various new uses dependent on fundamental contrasts and an on a very fundamental level diverse perception of world[6]. There is small doubt that quantum data science holds for the next generation processing and computing. Most exertion has gone in saddling improvement at level of applications for business in worldwide competitive economy. Some if any idea has gone in the more extensive philosophy and manners by which quantum data science will on a very fundamental level change conditions of society. Complexity Theory: Cybernetics is additionally extensively identified with frameworks theory and philosophy, both the function as metalanguage of models and concepts for the trans disciplinarian use, yet presently evolving and a long way from being stabilized. Researcher gives a point by point history of cybernetics and systemic as far as an arrangement historical stages. To start with, Precursors Prehistory of the Systemic Cybernetic Language returning to the Descartes and Greeks in modern world and extending over disciplines with significant work in psychology, physiology, mathematics, chemistry, linguistics, biology and so forth[7]. Second, from the precursors to pioneers, starting with researcher who objective to address the issue of control and prediction and the significance of feedback for the corrective guiding and mentioning the communication mathematical theory, a blueprint of general framework theory, Spaceship Earth theory, automata theory. Researcher properly commits space to researcher on fundamental and its escape from thermodynamic models assumptions towards understanding the dissipative structures in complicated frameworks[8]. It has an enthusiasm for time got from scholar, and then later from physicists, where it built up a theorem on the instances of frameworks which were exceptionally irreversible and organized and applied to energetics of embryological development. This work in theory of irreversible phenomena drove him likewise to rethink its addition into quantum dynamics and classical and to the issue of the establishments of the statistical
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