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5th and 6th Review

Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Western , like in the Eastern Churches, appeals to ______. a. ​women b. ​the five senses c. ​men d. ​children

2. Emperor ______arranged the First Council of Nicaea in A.D. 325. a. ​Constantine b. ​Marius c. ​Thedodonius d. ​Randolph

3. The Paschal Mystery is the saving event of the ______of Christ. a. ​Passion, Death, Resurrection, and Ascension b. ​Resurrection c. ​Death and Resurrection d. ​Passion, Death, and Resurrection

4. ______became the of Alexandria and fought against Arianism. a. ​Athanasius b. ​Paul c. ​Leo d. ​Augustine

5. One of the heresies Augustine argued against denied ______. a. ​that God exists b. ​that Jesus was God’s Son c. ​the goodness of humanity and creation d. ​ the Real Presence of Christ in the

6. and other writers during the first eight centuries of the whose writing helped develop the teachings of the Church are known as the ______. a. ​Church’s b. ​Fathers of the Church c. ​Upstanding Believers d. ​Councils

7. The ______of the Church is the official ______of God, especially the celebration of the Eucharist. a. ​Liturgy, b. ​Paschal Mystery, mystery c. ​Liturgy, public worship d. ​Liturgy, private worship

8. ______was the Bishop of Hippo and one of the most influential ______in the history of the Church. a. ​Saint Leo, Scripture scholars b. ​Saint Augustine, theologians c. ​Saint Athanasius, bishops d. Saint Francis,

9. In 1054 AD the Orthodox Church split from the Church due to differences regarding ______. a. ​ the Eucharist b. ​the authority of the and certain teachings c. ​governance d. ​

10. The Nicene states that Jesus, the Son of God, truly became ______while remaining truly God. a. man b. human​ c. the Holy Spirit​ d. living​

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11. Another name for the Western Church is the ______. a. ​Roman Church b. ​ c. ​Church of the West d. ​

12. In the ______Liturgy, Jesus Christ becomes present under the appearance of bread and wine. a. ​Bread of Life b. ​Consecration c. ​Paschal d. Eucharistic

13. The twenty-four local churches that make up the ______recognize the pope as head of the Church on Earth. a. ​don’t all b. ​are hesitant to c. ​are required to d. ​all

14. We worship one ______who is Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. a. ​person b. ​spirit c. ​divinity d. ​God

15. The Book of ______contains hymns of praise and thanksgiving and laments of ancient Israel. a. Genesis b. Exodus c. Numbers d. ​Psalms

16. Constantinople was the home of the Church in the ______. a. ​North b. ​South c. ​East d. ​West

17. At the First Council of Nicaea, the Church, under the guidance of the Holy Spirit, wrote the ______. a. ​ b. ​Lord’s Prayer c. ​Hail Mary d. ​Eucharistic Prayer

18. Today there are ______local churches that make up the Catholic Church. a. twenty-four​ b. ​ fifteen c. twenty-two​ d. ​ fifty

19. We believe ______is truly God and truly man. a. ​Jesus Christ b. ​Moses c. ​John the Baptist d. ​Noah

20. When Attila the Hun was marching on Rome, ______headed off his attack. a. ​ Pope Leo the Great b. ​ Augustus c. ​ Constantine d. ​ Caesar

21. The Emperor Constantine moved the capital of the Roman Empire to Byzantium, and named the new capital, ______. a. ​Rome b. ​Constantinople c. ​Alexandria d. ​Jerusalem

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22. Constantinople and ______were the two major centers in the Roman Empire. a. ​Rome b. ​Turkey c. ​Alexandria d. ​Byzantium

23. A ______is a formal ceremony that has a sense of rules. a. celebration​ b. Mass​ c. ritual​ d.

24. The Council of Nicaea was the first ______of the Church. a. ​Official meeting b. ​ c. ​Congregation d. ​Vatican Council

25. Bishops and other writers during the first eight centuries of the Church whose writing helped develop the teachings of the Church are known as the ______. a. ​Church’s Saints b. ​Fathers of the Church c. ​Upstanding Believers d. ​Councils

26. When prayers and rituals that make up the liturgy were adapted to local cultures, the ______of the liturgy did not change. a. ​essential elements b. ​words c. ​songs d. ​rituals

27. ______is a heresy that attests that Jesus Christ is ______. a. ​Docetism, human b. ​Adoptionism, adopted c. ​Arianism, not divine d. ​Monothelitism, an illusion

28. Beginning in the first century, Christians formed communities in the ______of the Roman Empire. a. ​Eastern and Western parts b. most populated parts c. ​Eastern part d. ​Western part

29. ______was home to the Church in the West. a. Damascus b. ​Jerusalem c. ​Constantinople d. ​Rome

30. The Church in the East and the Church in the West developed ______styles of celebrating the liturgy, honoring the saints, and church governance. a. ​the same b. ​similar c. ​opposite d. different​

31. Some of the ways the Church in the East celebrated within its liturgical settings included ______. a. ​ icons b. ​prayers c. ​strong prayer life d. ​ incense and bells e. All of the above​

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32. Saint ______used his power of _____ to explain and defend Church teachings. a. ​Augustine, logical thinking and passionate love of God b. Peter, preaching c. ​Sophronius, compromise d. ​Constantine, persuasion

33. In Eastern Catholic Churches, children receive the of Christian Initiation ______. a. at the same time, usually by age one​ b. at different times​ c. all at once when they are teenagers​ d. after they have studied the ​ Catechism

34. About God Saint Augustine wrote, “______”. a. ​He is amazing b. ​You will soon understand who he is c. ​If you understood him, it would not be God. d. ​Seek him always to understand him

35. The first Christians worshiped in ______rather than churches. a. barns b. synagogues c. ​homes d. ​schools

36. The Council of ______was convened because conflicting teachings about Jesus Christ were disrupting Christian life. a. ​Elders b. ​Jerusalem c. ​Bishops d. ​Nicaea

37. ______told the Thessalonians not to be deceived by false teachings about Christ’s Second Coming and the ______. a. ​Jesus, Resurrection b. Paul, Final Judgment c. ​Ethan, existence of Heaven d. ​ Luke, end times

38. Church art helped people who could not read ______. a. ​be creative b. ​learn about their faith c. ​learn how to read d. ​be inspired

39. Many of the men who defended and clarified the Church’s teaching about Jesus Christ are saints and ______. a. ​Apostles b. ​Fathers of the Church c. ​monks d. ​elders

40. A(n) ______is a worldwide gathering of all the bishops called by ______or ______by him. a. ​Mark of the Church, the bishop, accepted b. ​Council of Nicaea, pope, requested c. ​Ecumenical Council, pope, approved d. ​, the pope, approved

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Answer Key

1. b

2. a

3. a

4. a

5. c

6. b

7. c

8. b

9. b

10. a

11. d

12. d

13. d

14. d

15. d

16. c

17. a

18. a

19. a

20. a

21. b

22. a

23. c

24. b

25. b

26. a

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27. c

28. a

29. d

30. d

31. e

32. a

33. a

34. c

35. c

36. d

37. b

38. b

39. b

40. c

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