03 03 2015 (Pdf)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

03 03 2015 (Pdf) The NAWG officers were joined by Sen. Pat Roberts, chairman of the Senate Ag Spending more time with his family is one of his priorities as Penner retires from his Committee, following a productive discussion about issues important to the wheat in- position as NAWG president. Courtesy photos dustry. Made from scratch: outgoing NAWG president Paul Penner recalls his work on wheat By Julia Debes eration is mostly no-till and actively involved in the ef- consuming, but the lessons their livelihoods, they were short of their own ag educa- Kansas wheat farmer Paul includes wheat, corn, soy- fort to create Heartland Plant learned from working with able to get the legislation tion. Penner is equally likely to beans and hay, in addition to Innovations, the for-profit wheat farmers in 22 states is passed. “They are not going to be share updates from Capitol an occasional rotation of company developed by worth it. “It was a big struggle to naïve about where their food Hill or pictures of his grand- sorghum. Kansas wheat farmers to “It is amazing the amount get that through,” he said. “It comes from. I want to instill kids. While Penner will soon Penner started attending provide advanced plant of knowledge you can ac- really brought a lot of farm- all of this love of agriculture retire as president of the Na- local Kansas Association of breeding services for wheat quire if you are observant,” ers together.” and food in them. I hope it is tional Association of Wheat Wheat Growers (KAWG) and other crops, now spe- he said. “It really broadens That unification means infectious,” he proclaimed. Growers (NAWG) following meetings in the mid-1980s. cializing in doubled hap- your horizons.” even more for the wheat “Even if they do not become the 2015 Commodity Clas- One particular meeting in loids. Beyond personal lessons, community. Penner said that farmers, I want them to be sic, he has served as a strong Great Bend piqued his inter- “I was on the ground Penner said he appreciates working for the national aware of all the tremendous advocate for Kansas farmers est in getting more involved floor when the company the impact that grassroots wheat industry can be more opportunities to work in the during his tenure as both a in the organization. started,” he said. “It will action can have on policy. challenging than for other food industry.” state and national officer. “I raised my hand and continue to bring tears to my For example, he proudly re- commodities as wheat is Echoing his agvocacy in “Three words come to asked if I could contribute eyes when I think about it.” called helping advocate on grown across the country his own family, Penner mind when I think of Paul: and they said sure,” he said, After thoughtful discus- Capitol Hill for the farm dis- and each wheat class and called for the next generation thoughtful, sincere and artic- adding that after the meeting sions with his wife and other aster aid package passed in growing region has its own of wheat industry leaders to ulate,” said Michael Jordan, was over, the chair asked if wheat industry leaders, Pen- 2006. issues and concerns. make consumer education president of the Kansas As- Penner would be interested ner decided to jump to serv- Just a year after Hurri- “The wheat industry is the next top priority for agri- sociation of Wheat Growers in filling an unexpired term. ing on the NAWG board and cane Katrina, Penner said the more fractured than other culture. (KAWG), from Beloit. “I He did and eventually then running for the officer farm community was work- commodities,” he said. “To “As I move into the sun- have enjoyed the opportuni- worked his way up to run- team. He was elected secre- ing on a $4 billion aid pack- get all six classes unified on set of my tenure as a NAWG ty to work with him for more ning for the officer team. tary-treasurer in 2011 and age for farmers hit hard by a an issue is a remarkable feat officer, the future is chal- than a decade and appreciate Penner said he lost the first subsequently served as sec- years-long drought. He re- by itself.” lenging and encouraging,” his efforts.” election by one vote to an ond vice president and first membered the White House Looking Forward he said. “We are going to Starting from Scratch opponent who shared his vice president before being called it inflationary, and When asked about what have to find ways to relate Penner and his wife Deb- campaign slogan, “I’m not elected as president in 2014. Congress had just passed re- his plans are after turning agriculture to people who are orah started farming in the the best choice; the other guy Broadening His Wheat lief aid for those affected by over the gavel, Penner sim- generations removed from late 1970s, but did not inher- is.” Horizons the hurricane. Still, Penner ply replied, “Visiting grand- the farm and communicate it or buy into an existing op- He ran unopposed the Penner said that serving said that once Congress kids.” that farmers are stewards of eration. Today, Penner farms next year and became a as an officer in the national learned from farmers about He has three, and he their land and take their job 1,000 acres of his own KAWG officer. Penner was wheat organization is time- the impact it was having on promises that they are not seriously.” ground and custom farms another 1,500 to 2,000 acres for other small area farmers in Marion and Dickinson Supreme Court finds Nebraska counties. The diversified op- liable for ‘reckless’ water use The U.S. Supreme Court recently found Nebraska “recklessly” over- deters future violations, and promotes the Compact’s successful adminis- used Republican River water in 2005 and 2006, and the court took the un- tration.” precedented step of ordering Nebraska to give up a portion of its unjust Schmidt noted that the Supreme Court never before had ordered dis- economic gains from keeping and using Kansas water, Attorney General gorgement of an upstream state’s unjust gains as a remedy in an interstate Derek Schmidt said. water dispute. In a 28-page majority opinion, the court unanimous agreed that Ne- “Legally, this is a groundbreaking case that vindicates Kansas’s rights braska “knowingly” violated the Republican River Compact and took as a downstream state,” Schmidt said. “We brought this lawsuit to encour- water that belonged to Kansas. As a remedy, the Supreme Court ordered by age our neighbors to live up to their obligations in future dry periods. I’m a 6-3 vote that Nebraska not only must pay Kansas’ actual damages from hopeful this strong and clear Supreme Court order will have that effect.” loss of water during those two dry years but also must “disgorge” a portion The Supreme Court ordered Nebraska to repay Kansas $3.7 million to of the economic gain Nebraska received from higher yields from irrigating compensate for Kansas’s actual economic losses during 2005-06 and an- crops with water that should have been sent downstream to Kansas. other $1.8 million as partial disgorgement of Nebraska’s unjust gains from “Nebraska recklessly gambled with Kansas’s rights, consciously disre- illegally using Kansas water. That $5.5 million recovery will be used to garding a substantial probability that its actions would deprive Kansas of fully reimburse the attorney general’s office for its roughly $4.5 million in the water to which it was entitled,” Justice Elena Kagan wrote for the bringing the lawsuit and defending Kansas water rights, making the state court’s majority. “That is nearly a recipe for breach (of the Compact that of Kansas whole for its cost of litigation. The remainder will be available governs sharing of Republican River water) —for an upstream state to re- to the legislature to designate for other purposes as provided by law. fuse to deliver to its downstream neighbor the water to which the latter is The Supreme Court also ordered technical changes to the calculation of entitled. And through 2006, Nebraska took full advantage of its favorable future water flows from the Platte River basin into the Republican River position, eschewing steps that would effectively control groundwater basin as requested by Nebraska. The decision to order that reformation of pumping and thus exceeding its allotment. In such circumstances, a dis- the accounting procedure was 5-4. gorgement award appropriately reminds Nebraska of its legal obligations, Page 2 Grass & Grain, March 3, 2015 ing change, care for the ited. Farmers constantly land continues to improve. chart rainfall amounts and Today’s farmers are in- monitor weather condi- creasing the amount of or- tions. ganic matter in their soil. In Kansas, agricultural With the advent of no-till producers are aware of and reduced tillage farm- changes in the Ogallala ing, farmers continue to Aquifer. They understand Agriculture can do the job build organic matter and the navigable waters issue The new dietary guide- doesn’t appear to be about improve the soil. There is because of its wide-ranging line recommendations are what’s in the best interest By John Schlageck, is one that has continued no reason to believe this impact on farmland and Kansas Farm Bureau for decades – maybe since practice will be discontin- farming. They understand out and it appears as of the population’s health, Agriculture is losing pro- the beginning of this noble ued. the importance of clean though politics were as but instead about what fur- ducers.
Recommended publications
  • The Lure of Distant Shores Income Is Derived from Any Public Assistance Program
    l a r u R USDA / RurCCal DevelOOopment OOPPEE RRAATTIIVVEEMay/JSuS ne 2013 The Lure of Distant Shores Co-ops share export strategies Commentary The Co-op Way By Dallas Tonsager, Former Under Secretary Sometimes the enthusiasm that helps launch a co-op can USDA Rural Development dissipate over time as it passes from one generation to the next. While new co-ops can learn much from older, grew up in the “co-op culture” of rural established co-ops, the latter can also benefit from the sense I South Dakota, relying on co-ops for of excitement and “all for one” that we see among the new everything from farm supplies to electricity. crop of co-ops. So I’ve always had a healthy respect for how Co-ops have never been afraid of a challenge. Indeed, vital co-ops are to rural America. But the past many, if not most, of our successful co-ops were created in 4 ½ years serving as Under Secretary for USDA Rural challenging times. Thousands were formed in the 1930s- Development has given me an even greater appreciation of 1960s, fueled by an absolute need — such as the need for a how these user-owned, user-controlled businesses are helping source of quality farm supplies and electricity at affordable to build a stronger rural economy. prices, or the need to market and add value to crops in order I have had the good fortune to spend 17 of the past 20 to gain clout in the marketplace. years working in the federal government.
    [Show full text]
  • A Golden Future for Corn? Riparian Areas
    A FLOWERING BULLDoZERS BUSINESs bANNED Carolyn Bondy got into daylilies Rancher turns down $1 million, donates by accident, and now sells them land for a provincial park » PG 32 across the country » PG 3 Publications Mail Agreement # 40069240 Volume 12, number 17 A u g ust 17, 2015 Doing the right thing — A FRIEND IN HARD TIMES and getting paid for it ALUS program shares cost of stewardship projects with farmers By JENNIFER BLAIR AF stAFF / sylvAn lAke ike most farmers, kevin Ziola wants to be a good L steward of the land — but it’s been tough for the third- generation farmer to balance his conservation efforts with his bot- tom line. “As a cattle farmer, I believe it’s important to work with nature, not against it,” said Ziola, who runs 200 head of cattle on 10 quarters near sylvan lake with wife Roxanne. “But we don’t make lots of money, so it’s hard to put away a little extra cash for (conserva- When drought sent hay prices soaring, Cindy Wilinski harnessed the power of social media to get affordable hay tion). It wouldn’t be that high on to those who need it most. Read the full story on Page 12. PHOTO: WENDY DUDLEY the list because machinery, cattle, and feed take priority.” But thanks to a national pro- gram called AlUs (pronounced ‘Alice’ and short for Alternative land Use services), farmers like the Ziolas can now get paid to retain or reconstruct natural areas such as wetlands, grasslands, and A golden future for corn? riparian areas.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Katrina Navickas What Happened to Class? New Histories of Labour and Collective Action in Britain. Recently, My Family Called
    1 Katrina Navickas What Happened to Class? New Histories of Labour and Collective Action in Britain. Recently, my family called me a „labour historian‟. A „labour historian‟ is one of the last epithets I would give to my thoroughly bourgeois self, so I considered why they made that association. In 2005, I published an article rethinking Luddism, the machine– breaking outbreaks of 1812. It stuck out somewhat incongruously as an old–fashioned topic, although I had reworked it with a postmodernist nod towards the agency of language.1 In the heyday of labour history in the 1960s and 1970s, it was a natural assumption to connect the study of trade unions and the Labour party with labour‟s more troublesome sister, social movements and popular protest. Yet over the past couple of decades, labour history has changed. Many of its historians no longer regard the labour (and Labour) movement as the be–all and end–all of the history of the working class. Their interests have diversified, shedding new light on identities and activities that are not completely subsumed by a narrative of class. Perhaps, indeed, I had mistaken myself for a labour historian of the old sort, even though methodologically and culturally I was far from being so. Although I did not realise it at the time, however, protest history had begun to be rethought and revived in a new direction. This is a review of recent developments in British labour and collective action history. In 2009, I returned to mythical leaders of machine–breakers. This time they were in the form of „Captain Swing‟, that head of the eponymous rural agitation of the early 1830s.
    [Show full text]
  • The Revolt of the Fields in East Anglia 4/- 50 (Alf Peacock)
    I N M E M O R I A who has been Secretary of the History Group of the Communist Party for several years, died on Tuesday, 19th April. Without his lively interest and constant practical help OUR HISTORY would not have appeared, nor would the other activities of the History Group have taken place. He was typical of the best in the British working-class, a lifelong Communist, educated by the Communist Party and by his own wide experiences and self-study. In recent years he had been responsible for many developments in the educational and cultural work of the Party. His vast knowledge of people and his deep humanism, was always at the service of professional and specialist groups. His modesty was an example to all who worked with him; it cloaked but did not conceal from the perceptive a penetrating mind and considerable learning. We shall miss him greatly,: His monument is in the developing influence of Marxist ideas in many varied aspects of our culture. Page One FOREWORD Mr. Peacock's "Bread or Blood" (Gollancz, 1965) did not receive the attention which it deserved. We suspect because its combination of massive documentation in the local press and local records with unwavering sympathy for the cause of the exploited and oppressed made the academic and reviewing establishment uneasy. Mr. Peacock has now turned his attention from the 'agrarian riots in East Anglia in 1816' to 'the agricultural trade unionism of the 1870s' in the same area. (l) We are pleased to be able to publish this study, although Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • 1767B-1 Rd-Gd-2008-56
    Disclaimer: The contents of this guidance document does not have the force and effect of law and is not meant to bind the public in any way. This document is intended only to provide clarity to the public regarding existing requirements under the law or agency policies. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Rural Utilities Service BULLETIN 1767B-1 RD-GD-2008-56 SUBJECT: · Uniform System of Accounts - Electric TO: All Electric Borrowers RUS Electric Staff ProgramAccounting Services Division EFFECTIVE DATE: May 27, 2008 EXPIRATIOND ATE: Date of change in 7 CPR Part 1767 byrulemaking OFFICE OF PRIMARY INTEREST: Technical Accounting and Auditing Staff, Program Accounting Services Division PREVIOUS PUBLICATIONS: This bulletin replaces RUS Bulletin 1767B-1, Uniform System of Accounts - Electric, dated Sept ember 1, 1997. FILING INSTRUCTIONS: Discard RUS Bulletin 1767B-1, UniformS ystem of Accounts - Electric, dated September 1, 1997. PURPOSE: This bulletin sets forth, in a more user-friendly format, the RUS Uniform System of Accounts (USoA) and accounting interpretationsfor electric borrowers. This bulletin is a reprint of already codifiedpo licies and procedures found in 7 CPR Part 1767, Accounting Requirements for RUS Electric Borrowers, revised as of May 27, 2008. This bulletin is for use by borrowers, consultants, and other interested parties. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document. However, in case of discrepancies, the regulations at 7 CPR Part 1767 are the authorized sources. SEP 1 7 ZUO� Date Bulletin 1767B-1
    [Show full text]
  • The Wyoming Rural Development Council
    The Wyoming Rural Development Council The Wyoming Rural Development Council is a collaborative public/private partnership that brings together six partner groups: local/regional government, state government, federal government, tribal government, non-profit organizations, and private sector individuals and organizations. WRDC is governed by a Board of Directors representing the six partner groups. The Board as well as the Council membership have established the following goals for the WRDC: Assist rural communities in visioning and strategic planning Serve as a resource for assisting communities in finding and obtaining grants for rural projects Serve and be recognized as a neutral forum for identification and resolution of multi- jurisdictional issues. Promote, through education, the understanding of the needs, values and contributions of rural communities. The Council seeks to assist rural Wyoming communities with their needs and development efforts by matching the technical and financial resources of federal, state and local governments and the private sector with local development efforts. If you would like more information about the Wyoming Rural Development Council and how you may benefit as a member, contact: Mary Randolph, Executive Director Wyoming Rural Development Council 214 W. 15th Street Cheyenne, WY 82002 307-777-6430 307-777-2935 (fax) [email protected] www.wyomingrural.org Table of Contents Town of Encampment Five-Year Follow Up Resource Team Community Assessment Report September 20 & 21, 2010 Process for the Development of the Team Study and Report…………………….. 3 Executive Review………………………………………………………………. 4 Encampment Community Profile…………………………………………… …… 5 Resource Team Members and Community Planning Team……………………… 12 Agenda…………..…………………………………………………………….….. 13 Major Themes…………………………………………………………………….. 14 Recommendations Submitted…………………………………………………….. 15 By Team Members Derrel Carruth Jo Ferguson Nancy Olson Kathy Wilder What Was Said In the Interviews………………………………………………… 47 20 Clues to Rural Community Survival.………………………………………….
    [Show full text]
  • Courier Gazette : February 12, 1925
    Issued Tuesday Thursday Thursday ssue Saturday I By Th. Courl.r-Gu.tt.., 465 Main 8t.. Established January, 1946. Entered ae Second Claei Mail Matter. Rockland, Maine, Thursday, February 12, 1925. THREE CENTS A COPY Volume 80...............Number 19. plained Is the most picturesque by THf GARDINER ROUTE WITH THE BOWLERS THAT BABY SHOW WHO IS SHE? The Courier-Gazette far and the shortest. BREWSTER'S LETTER TALK OF THE TOWN All travel from the west going THREE-TIME8-A-WEEK Team No. 3 bowled in fine tom Splendid List of Prizes Fot Sister of Late S. D. Graves Jefferson Man Expresses His east or vice versa to these -points Tuesday night and advanced itF r What Maine S Governor The Rockland * trawlers Widgeon, and to points beyond In either direc­ ALL THE HOME NEWS percentage in the city League at the Wrote To the Governor of C°ot and Teel have been chartered Views Regarding Lewis­ tion are very much better accommo­ Big Community Fair Holds Unique Position At expense of Cap’n Phillips' quintet, to carry fresh fish to the Burnham Subscription $3 00 per year payable In ad­ ton-Rockland Road. dated via Gardiner than to go way not a number of which succeeded in Event—All Kiddies In- Angel Island, Florida. and Morrill factory in Portland, vance; single copies three cents. along to Augusta and thence across. hitting a hundred-clip. Cuthbert- ___ j where packing operations are to be Advertising rates based upon circulation Such a road would be a great thing and very reasonable.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Food Initiatives in London by Shumaisa S. Khan
    Food Sovereignty Praxis beyond the Peasant and Small Farmer Movement: Community Food Initiatives in London by Shumaisa S. Khan A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Natural Resources and Environment) in the University of Michigan 2011 Doctoral Committee: Professor Dorceta E. Taylor, Chair Associate Professor Larissa S. Larsen Associate Professor Gavin M. Shatkin Adjunct Professor Gloria E. Helfand © Shumaisa S. Khan 2011 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS There are so many people who have made this endeavor possible. I am very grateful to my advisor, Dorceta Taylor, for providing guidance and support from even before I stepped foot on campus. You have been a wonderful advisor, mentor, and friend, and have given me invaluable advice throughout my studies. Thank you also to Gloria Helfand, Larissa Larsen, and Gavin Shatkin for helping me to find a focus amidst the multiple dimensions in this study. I am also grateful to Rackham for funding my education and for support after a family emergency in the last few months; the Center for the Education for Women for a research grant and support in the last few months; and grants from the School of Natural Resources and Environment. Danielle Gwynne and Giselle Kolenic from CSCAR-thank you for your help with GIS. Jennifer Taylor, Diana Woodworth, and Kimberly LeClair in OAP- thank you for all of your assistance over the years. Knowledge Navigation Center folks- you are indispensable in getting the correct formatting. Of course, I am immensely grateful for all of the participants who took the time to share their perspectives with me and to contributors to Open Street Map and open source work generally for making knowledge and knowledge creation more accessible.
    [Show full text]
  • Forestt26785.Pdf
    Copyright by Timothy Steven Forest 2008 The Dissertation Committee for Timothy Steven Forest Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: KITH BUT NOT KIN: THE HIGHLAND SCOTS, IMPERIAL RESETTLEMENT, AND THE NEGOTIATING OF IDENTITY ON THE FRONTIERS OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE IN THE INTERWAR YEARS Committee: Wm. Roger Louis, Supervisor Brian Levack Judith Coffin John Higley Mark Metzler KITH BUT NOT KIN: THE HIGHLAND SCOTS, IMPERIAL RESETTLEMENT, AND THE NEGOTIATING OF IDENTITY ON THE FRONTIERS OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE IN THE INTERWAR YEARS by Timothy Steven Forest, B.A.; M.A. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin May 2008 KITH BUT NOT KIN: THE HIGHLAND SCOTS, IMPERIAL RESETTLEMENT, AND THE NEGOTIATING OF IDENTITY ON THE FRONTIERS OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE IN THE INTERWAR YEARS Publication No._____________ Timothy Steven Forest, Ph.D. The University of Texas at Austin, 2008 Supervisor: Wm. Roger Louis Based on archival work in England, Scotland, the United States, Canada and Australia, my dissertation expands the traditional purview of diplomatic history into the international dimensions of the social and cultural realms. My study treats doomed attempts to reconstruct previously-held notions of hierarchy and deference as encapsulated in the Empire Settlement Act (ESA) in the wake of the dramatic changes to the world order resulting from World War I. To counter the emergence of Japan as a world power, under the auspices of the ESA, British Columbia and Western Australia, the two most distant outposts of the “white” British Empire in the Pacific, imported poor Celtic farmers and militiamen from northern Scotland in an attempt to retain their iv “British” identity, which they felt was threatened by Japan on the one hand, the Japanese in their midst on another, and local “nationalisms” on a third.
    [Show full text]
  • Imagining Insurrection in Seventeenth-Century England
    University of Warwick institutional repository: http://go.warwick.ac.uk/wrap This paper is made available online in accordance with publisher policies. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item and our policy information available from the repository home page for further information. To see the final version of this paper please visit the publisher’s website. Access to the published version may require a subscription. Author(s): Steve Hindle Article Title: Imagining Insurrection in Seventeenth-Century England: Representations of the Midland Rising of 1607 Year of publication: 2008 Link to published version: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1093/hwj/dbn029 Publisher statement: This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in History Workshop Journal following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version [Hindle, S. (2008). iImagining Insurrection in Seventeenth-Century England: Representations of the Midland Rising of 1607. History Workshop Journal, 66, 1, pp. 21-61.] is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1093/hwj/dbn029 Imagining Insurrection in Seventeenth-Century England: Representations of the Midland Rising of 1607* STEVE HINDLE University of Warwick In early June 1607, Gilbert Talbot, earl of Shrewsbury, reported that a crowd of approximately one thousand men and women had begun ‘busily digging’ in enclosures at Newton, three miles north of Kettering in Northamptonshire.1 Although Shrewsbury personally regarded these ‘diggers’ as a ‘tumultuous rable’, he noted that they called themselves—in what may well be one of the earliest uses of that resonant term— ‘levellers’.2 Their objectives, like those of many enclosure rioters, were to bury the hedges and destroy the fences of a local landlord, in this case those recently erected by Thomas Tresham.
    [Show full text]
  • FWS FY2020 Budget Justification
    The United States The United States BUDGET Department of the Interior BUDGET JUSTIFICATIONS Department of the Interior JUSTIFICATIONS and Performance Information Fiscal Year 2020 FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE NOTICE: These budget justifications are prepared for the Interior, Environment and Related Agencies Appropriations Subcommittees. Approval for release of the justifications prior to their printing in the public record of the Subcommittee hearings may be obtained through the Office of Budget of the Department of the Interior. Printed on Recycled Paper FY 2020 BUDGET JUSTIFICATION TABLE OF CONTENTS DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Fiscal Year 2020 President’s Budget Table of Contents Executive Summary .............................................................................................. EX - 1 Organization Chart .................................................................................................. EX - 6 Overview of Fiscal Year 2019 Request ................................................................... EX - 9 Agency Priority Goals ............................................................................................ EX - 16 Budget at a Glance Table ..................................................................................... BG - 1 Summary of Fixed Costs ......................................................................................... BG - 4 Appropriation: Resource Management Appropriations Language .............................................................................RM
    [Show full text]
  • Crofting in Shetland from the 1930S to the Present Day: a Reciprocal Relationship
    Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs Women in crofting in Shetland from the 1930s to the present day: a reciprocal relationship Thesis How to cite: Jack, Claire Anne Hamilton (2004). Women in crofting in Shetland from the 1930s to the present day: a reciprocal relationship. PhD thesis The Open University. For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 2003 The Author https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Version: Version of Record Link(s) to article on publisher’s website: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21954/ou.ro.0000e81e Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk Women in crofting in Shetland from the 1930s to the present day: a reciprocal relationship Claire Anne Hamilton Jack A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Faculty of Arts, Culture and Heritage UHI Millennium Institute 2003 l\\\'~~' \.A3QJ.4ol..~ .sW::>t-...~,~ ~ t"1 -f'Lbru4n_, J..o.:>~ --I\~ d~.~;;)3 M~n '---1001+- tAugust LUUlj THE OPEN UNIVERSITY The O~n University RESEARCH SCHOOL RESf:ARCH SCHOOL Research Degrees in Sponsoring Establis ments 2 0 JUL 2004 Library Authorisation Please return this form to the Research School, The Open University,W~arro~n~T<ailT"',~ll"T1'1~------­ Keynes, MK7 6AA with the two bound copies of the thesis to be deposited with the University Library.
    [Show full text]