Floods of April-June 1957 in Texas and Adjacent States

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Floods of April-June 1957 in Texas and Adjacent States Floods of April-June 1957 in Texas and Adjacent States By I. D. YOST FLOODS OF 1957 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 1652-B Prepared in cooperation with the States of Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, and Arkansas, and with other agencies UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1963 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, D.C. CONTENTS Page Abstract__ _ _____________________________________________________ Bl Introduction._____________________-___________-___-_-__------_---- 1 Acknowledgments ____________-_-__-____--__------_---__-__-------- 4 Definition of terms and abbreviations_-_____-_-_--___-----_---------- 5 General features of the floods_--__-_-____--._------------__---_------ 5 Precipitation..________________________________________________ 5 Thefloods_-____________________________________ - 10 Flood-control reservoirs-___________---___------_---_----------- 13 Determination of flood discharges____________________-___---___---- 13 Explanation of data___________________--_-________--____-_------- 15 Station data______________________________________________________ 16 Arkansas River basin_______________-____--__---_--_-_--_------ 16 Canadian River near Amarillo, Tex_______________-_-___.---_- 16 Red River basin_____________________-__-_--_---__------------- 18 Salt Fork Red River at Mangum, Okla_--__-_-_-__---_------- 18 North Fork Red River near Headrick, Okla_________________ 19 Cache Creek near Walters, Okla--_----___------------------- 19 Deep Red Run near Randlett, Okla_______________--__-_--- 20 Lake Kemp near Mabelle, Tex___---_------_----_-_--------^ 21 Wichita River at Wichita Falls, Tex__.________________ 22 Beaver Creek near Waurika, Okla--__-----_----_-__---_---_- 24 Lake Kickapoo near Archer City, Tex______________________ 24 Little Wichita River near Henrietta, Tex_____________________ 25 Red River near Terral, Okla______________---_--___--------- 26 Red River near Gainesville, Tex______-___-___---__-__-_-_--_ 29 Washita River near Durwood, Okla_____----__-_--__-_------- 30 Lake Texoma near Denison, Tex_________________-_--_--_--- 32 Red River near Colbert, Okla____-__--_--__----_--_--------- 33 Red River at Arthur City, Tex__________________________ 34 Red River at Index, Ark__ _________________________________ 35 Red River at Fulton, Ark_ _________________________________ 36 Sulphur River near Talco, Tex_______--_-__-----_-_--------- 37 Texarkana Reservoir near Texarkana, Tex____________________ 38 Sulphur River below Texarkana Reservoir near Texarkana, Tex_ 39 Posten Bayou near Wardview, La-_-___-__-___---__--__----- 40 Cypress Creek near Jefferson, Tex___________________-------- 40 Caddo Lake near Mooringsport, La________________-__------- 41 Kelly Bayou near Hosston, La_____-___-___-_---_-_--------_ 41 Black Bayou near Gilliam, La____________________--___---- 43 Twelvemile Bayou near Dixie, La--__---____---_-__--------- 44 Paw Paw Bayou near Greenwood, La-________--_--_---_-___- 46 Red River at Shreveport, La_________--____-_-___----_-_---- 48 Bayou Dorcheat near Minden, La______________--_---__--_-- 48 Bayou Bodcau (head of Red Chute Bayou) near Sarepta, La 50 Hi IV CONTENTS Station data Continued Page Red River basin Continued Bayou Bodcau Reservoir near Shreveport, La_ ________________ B51 Cypress Bayou near Benton, La______-_-____----____________ 52 Red Chute Bayou near Shreveport, La_______________________ 54 Loggy Bayou near Ninock, La_____-_____-__----_____-___-__ 54 Saline Bayou near Clarence, La_ ____________----____--______ 55 Red River at Alexandria, La________-__-____------___-_-___- 56 Sabine River basin_________________-___-______---_--__-_-______ 56 Sabine River near Emory, Tex_______________-______________ 56 Lake Fork Sabine River near Quitman, Tex_________________ 58 Sabine River near Gladewater, Tex__________________________ 60 Sabine River at Logansport, La,--.-------------------------- 61 Sabine River below Toledo Bend near Burkeville, Tex________ 61 Sabine River near Ruliff, Tex________________________-______ 62 Neches River basin_______________________-____-________-______ 63 Neches River near Neches, Tex_ _ ___________________________ 63 Neches River near Rockland, Tex ___________________________ 63 Mud Creek near Jacksonville, Tex___________________________ 64 Angelina River near Lufkin, Tex____________________________ 65 Attoyac Bayou near Chireno, Tex___________________________ 66 Angelina River near Zavalla, Tex_____-_-_____-_-_-__--_-____ 67 Dam B Reservoir at Town Bluff, Tex______________________ 68 Neches River at Evadale, Tex_____________________________ 69 Village Creek near Kountze, Tex_ ___________________________ 70 Trinity River basin.___________________________________________ 70 North Creek near Jacksboro, Tex__________________________ 70 West Fork Trinity River near Jacksboro, Tex_________________ 72 Bridgeport Reservoir above Bridgeport, Tex __________________ 74 Big Sandy Creek near Bridgeport, Tex.______________________ 76 West Fork Trinity River near Boyd, Tex. ____________________ 78 Eagle Mountain Reservoir above Fort Worth, Tex_____----___- 80 Clear Fork Trinity River near Aledo, Tex____________________ 81 Benbrook Reservoir near Benbrook, Tex_-___------__--______ 82 Clear Fork Trinity River near Benbrook, Tex.________________ 83 Clear Fork Trinity River at Fort Worth , Tex_ ________________ 86 West Fork Trinity River at Fort Worth, Tex_________________ 88 West Fork Trinity River at Grand Prairie, Tex_______________ 90 Elm Fork Trinity River near Sanger, Tex____________________ 91 Isle du Bois Creek near Pilot Point, Tex_______-___-----____ 93 Clear Creek near Sanger, Tex_ _______-_____-___-_----__---_- 95 Garza-Little Elm Reservoir near Lewisville, Tex_______________ 98 Elm Fork Trinity River near Lewisville, Tex_________----___ 99 Denton Creek near Justin, Tex______________________________ 100 Grapevine Reservoir near Grapevine, Tex____________________ 102 Denton Creek near Grapevine, Tex_ _____________--___-----__ 103 Elm Fork Trinity River near Carrollton, Tex_________-----___ 105 Trinity River at Dallas, Tex_----_-_-_-------------_------_- 107 Sister Grove Creek near Princeton, Tex________-_-_-_-_--_-__ 109 Lavon Reservoir near Lavon, Tex_________-__----_-_---__-__ 110 East Fork Trinity River near Lavon, Tex____________________ 111 East Fork Trinity River near Crandall, Tex__________________ 112 Trinity River near Rosser, Tex_________________--_-__---___- 114 CONTENTS V Station data Continued Page Trinity River basin Continued Cedar Creek near Mabank, Tex_ ____________________________ B115 Richland Creek near Richland, Tex-_----_------------_-_-_-_- 117 Chambers Creek near Corsicana, Tex________________________ 118 Trinity River near Oakwood, Tex___________________________ 120 Trinity River near Midway, Tex____-.__________---_____-___- 120 Trinity River at Romayor, Tex_____________________________ 121 Trinity River at Liberty, Tex-__----------_------_-------__- 122 San Jacinto River basin________________________________________ 122 East Fork San Jacinto River near Cleveland, Tex_____________ 122 Lake Houston near Sheldon, Tex_ ___________________________ 123 Brazos River basin____________________________________________ 124 Brazos River at Seymour, Tex______________________________ 124 Fort Phantom Hill Reservoir near Nugent, Tex____________ __ 126 Clear Fork Brazos River at Nugent, Tex_______----_____-___- 127 Lake Stamford near Haskell, Tex_________-__----_-__-___-_-_ 129 Clear Fork Brazos River at Fort Griffin, Tex________________ 130 Hubbard Creek near Breckenridge, Tex______________________ 132 Brazos River near South Bend, Tex__________________________ 135 Possum Kingdom Reservoir near Graford, Tex_ _______________ 137 Brazos River near Palo Pinto, Tex___-__-_--_-_-____-_-_-___- 138 Palo Pinto Creek near Santo, Tex___________________________ 140 Rock Creek near Mineral Wells, Tex_________________________ 142 Brazos River near Glen Rose, Tex___________________________ 143 Paluxy Creek at Glen Rose, Tex_____________________________ 145 Nolands River at Blum, Tex_-_---------------_-----_------- 147 Whitney Reservoir near Whitney, Tex_ --_-------_-----_---_- 148 Brazos River near Whitney, Tex____________________________ 149 Aquilla Creek near Aquilla, Tex_____________________________ 151 North Bosque River near Clifton, Tex_______________________ 154 Brazos River at Waco, Tex________-___---___--_-___--_____- 154 Leon River near Hasse, Tex_______-__--_____---_-__-__--_-_ 157 Leon River at Gatesville, Tex_______________________________ 159 Belton Reservoir near Belton, Tex___________________________ 161 Leon River near Belton, Tex_____--__---_--_-__-_-___-_-_-_- 162 Sulphur Creek above Lampasas, Tex_____--_----------------- 162 Burleson Creek near Lampasas, Tex_________________________ 162 Sulphur Creek below Lampasas, Tex_______-__________:______ 163 Lampasas River at Youngsport, Tex_ ____________-____-_--__- 163 North Fork San Gabriel River near Georgetown, Tex__________ 165 South Fork San Gabriel River near Leander, Tex______________ 165 San Gabriel River at Georgetown, Tex___________--_-__--___- 165 Little River at Cameron, Tex_ ______________________________ 167 Brazos River near Bryan, Tex_____---__-----_-----_--------- 169 Yegua Creek near Somerville, Tex___________________________ 171 Navasota River near Bryan, Tex___________________-_--__--- 172 Brazos River
Recommended publications
  • Baylor Geological Studies
    BAYLORGEOLOGICA L STUDIES PAUL N. DOLLIVER Creative thinking is more important than elaborate FRANK PH.D. PROFESSOR OF GEOLOGY BAYLOR UNIVERSITY 1929-1934 Objectives of Geological Training at Baylor The training of a geologist in a university covers but a few years; his education continues throughout his active life. The purposes of train­ ing geologists at Baylor University are to provide a sound basis of understanding and to foster a truly geological point of view, both of which are essential for continued professional growth. The staff considers geology to be unique among sciences since it is primarily a field science. All geologic research in­ cluding that done in laboratories must be firmly supported by field observations. The student is encouraged to develop an inquiring ob­ jective attitude and to examine critically all geological concepts and principles. The development of a mature and professional attitude toward geology and geological research is a principal concern of the department. Frontis. Sunset over the Canadian River from near the abandoned settlement of Old Tascosa, Texas. The rampart-like cliffs on the horizon first inspired the name "Llano Estacado" (Palisaded Plain) among Coronado's men. THE BAYLOR UNIVERSITY PRESS WACO, TEXAS BAYLOR GEOLOGICAL STUDIES BULLETIN NO. 42 Cenozoic Evolution of the Canadian River Basin Paul N. DoUiver BAYLOR UNIVERSITY Department of Geology Waco, Texas Spring 1984 Baylor Geological Studies EDITORIAL STAFF Jean M. Spencer Jenness, M.S., Editor environmental and medical geology O. T. Ph.D., Advisor, Cartographic Editor what have you Peter M. Allen, Ph.D. urban and environmental geology, hydrology Harold H. Beaver, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Concho River & Upper Colorado River Basins
    CONCHO RIVER & UPPER COLORADO RIVER BASINS Brush Control Feasibility Study Prepared By The: UPPER COLORADO RIVER AUTHORITY In Cooperation with TEXAS STATE SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION BOARD and TEXAS A & M UNIVERSITY December 2000 Cover Photograph: Rocky Creek located in Irion County, Texas following restoration though a comprehensive brush control program. Photo courtesy of United States Natural Resources Conservation Services. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The preparation of this report is the result of action by many state, federal and local entities and of many individuals dedicated to the preservation and enhancement of water resources within the State of Texas. This report is one of several funded by the Legislature of Texas to be implemented by the Texas State Soil and Water Conservation Board during FYE2000. We commend the Texas Legislature for its’ extraordinary insight and boldness in moving ahead with planning that will be critical to water supply provision in future decades. In particular, the efforts of State Representative Robert Junell are especially recognized for his vision in coordinating the initial feasibility study conducted on the North Concho River and his support for studies of additional watershed basins in Texas. The following individuals are recognized as having made substantial contributions to this study and preparation of this report: Arlan Youngblood Ben Wilde Bill Tullos Billy Williams Bob Buckley Bob Jennings Bob Northcutt Brent Murphy C. Wade Clifton C.J. Robinson Carl Schlinke David Wilson Don Davis Eddy Spurgin Edwin Garner Gary Askins Tommy Morrison Woody Anderson Gary Grogan Howard Morrison J.P. Bach James Moore Jessie Whitlow Jimmy Sterling Joe Dean Weatherby Joe Funk John Anderson John Walker Johnny Oswald Keith Collom Kevin Spreen Kevin Wagner Lad Lithicum Lisa Barker Marjorie Mathis Max S.
    [Show full text]
  • Hon. H. A. Beckwith, Chairman Board of Water Engineers 302 West Fifteenth Street Austin, Texas Opinion No
    Hon. H. A. Beckwith, Chairman Board of Water Engineers 302 West Fifteenth Street Austin, Texas Opinion No. V-1307 Re: Purposes for which the appropriation to the In- terstate Compact Commis- Bion may be used during the biennium ending Au- gust 31, 1953. Dear Sir: You have requested an opinion of this office re- lating to the purposes for which expenditures may be made from the appropriation to the Interstate Compact Commission in the general anoronriation bill for the biennium ending August 31, 1953.--I-i.@. 426, Acts 52nd Leg., R. S. 1951, ch. 499, p. 1228, at p. 1374. The various statutes pertaining to the Interstate Compact Commission and related agencies will be summarized in chronological order so that your specific questions can be placed in the proper perspective. The Le lslature created the Interstate Compact Commission In 19& 9, and authorized the Governor to appoint an Interstate Compact Commissioner 'to negotiate an agree- ment with each of the affected States respecting the use, control and disposition of'the waters of the Canadian, Red and Sabine Rivers and their tributaries" and to tlmakethe necessary investigations and procure the necessary data for the proper performance of his duties, and may, with the approval of the Governor, employ such clerical, legal, engineering and other assistance as may be necessary in the performance of such duties." H.B. 594, Acts 51st Leg., R.S. 1949, ch. 380, p. 716 (Art. 7466g, V.C.S.) The stat- ute and emergency clause make clear that the Commissioner's duties were the negotiation of agreements and the investi- gating and procuring or data necessary to the negotiations concerning the above-named rivers.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Draft Basin Highlights Report an Overview of Water Quality Issues Throughout the Canadian and Red River Basins
    2020 DRAFT BASIN HIGHLIGHTS REPORT AN OVERVIEW OF WATER QUALITY ISSUES THROUGHOUT THE CANADIAN AND RED RIVER BASINS The preparation of this report was financed through and in cooperation with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality North Fork Red River at FM 2473 2020 Canadian and Red River Basins Highlights Report ~ Page 2020 Canadian and Red River Basins Highlights Report ~ Page 2 Lake Texoma at US 377 Bridge TABLE OF CONTENTS CANADIAN AND RED RIVER BASIN VICINITY MAP 4 INTRODUCTION 5 Public Involvement Basin Advisory Committee Meeting 6 Coordinated Monitoring Meeting 7 Zebra Mussels Origin, Transportation, Impact, Texas Bound, Current Populations, and Studies 8 Texas Legislation Action 9 CANADIAN AND RED RIVER BASINS WATER QUALITY OVERVIEW AND HIGHLIGHTS Canadian and Red River Basins Water Quality Overview, 2018 Texas IR Overview 10 TABLES Canadian River Basin 2018 Texas IR Impairment Listing 11 Red River Basin 2018 Texas IR Impairment Listing 12 Water Quality Monitoring Field Parameters, Conventional Laboratory Parameters Red River Authority Environmental Services Laboratory Environmental Services Division 15 2020 Canadian and Red River Basins Highlights Report ~ Page 3 2020 Canadian and Red River Basins Highlights Report ~ Page 4 INTRODUCTION In 1991, the Texas Legislature enacted the Texas Clean Rivers Act (Senate Bill 818) in order to assess water quality for each river basin in the state. From this, the Clean Rivers Program (CRP) was created and has become one of the most successful cooperative efforts between federal, state, and local agen- cies and the citizens of the State of Texas. It is implemented by the Texas Commission on Environ- mental Quality (TCEQ) through local partner agencies to achieve the CRP’s primary goal of maintain- ing and improving the water quality in each river basin.
    [Show full text]
  • The Native Fish Fauna of Major Drainages East of The
    THE NATIVE FISH FAUNA OF MAJOR DRAINAGES EAST OF THE CONTINENTAL DIVIDE IN NEW MEXICO A Thesis Presented to the Graduate Faculty of Biology Eastern New Mexico University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements fdr -the7Degree: Master of Science in Biology by Michael D. Hatch December 1984 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Introduction Study Area Procedures Results and Discussion Summary Acknowledgements Literature Cited Appendices Abstract INTRODUCTION r (t. The earliest impression of New Mexico's native fish fauna =Ems during the 1850's from naturalists attached to various government survey parties. Without the collections from these and other early surveys, the record of the native fish fauna would be severely deficient because, since that time, some 1 4 native species - or subspecies of fish have become extirpated and the ranges of an additionial 22 native species or subspecies have become severly re- stricted. Since the late Miocene, physiographical changes of drainages have linked New Mexico, to varying degrees, with contemporary ichthyofaunal elements or their progenitors from the Rocky Mountains, the Great Plains, the Chihuahuan Desert, the Mexican Plateau, the Sonoran Desert and the Great Basin. Immigra- tion from these areas contributed to the diversity of the state's native ichthyofauna. Over the millinea, the fate of these fishes waxed and waned in ell 4, response to the changing physical and _chenaca-l-conditions of the surrounding environment. Ultimately, one of the most diverse fish faunas of any of the interior southwestern states developed. Fourteen families comprising 67 species of fish are believed to have occupied New Mexico's waters historically, with strikingly different faunas evolving east and west of the Continental Divide.
    [Show full text]
  • Classified Stream Segments and Assessments Units Covered by Hb 4146
    CLASSIFIED STREAM SEGMENTS AND ASSESSMENTS UNITS COVERED BY HB 4146 SEG ID River Basin Description Met criteria 0216 Red Wichita River Below Lake Kemp Dam 96.43% 0222 Red Salt Fork Red River 95.24% 0224 Red North Fork Red River 90.91% 1250 Brazos South Fork San Gabriel River 93.75% 1251 Brazos North Fork San Gabriel River 93.55% 1257 Brazos Brazos River Below Lake Whitney 90.63% 1415 Colorado Llano River 94.39% 1424 Colorado Middle Concho/South Concho River 95.24% 1427 Colorado Onion Creek 93.43% 1430 Colorado Barton Creek 98.25% 1806 Guadalupe Guadalupe River Above Canyon Lake 96.37% 1809 Guadalupe Lower Blanco River 95.83% 1811 Guadalupe Comal River 98.90% 1812 Guadalupe Guadalupe River Below Canyon Dam 96.98% 1813 Guadalupe Upper Blanco River 95.45% 1815 Guadalupe Cypress Creek 99.19% 1816 Guadalupe Johnson Creek 97.30% AU ID River Basin Description Met criteria 1817 Guadalupe North Fork Guadalupe River 100.00% 1414_01 Colorado Pedernales River 93.10% 1818 Guadalupe South Fork Guadalupe River 97.30% 1414_03 Colorado Pedernales River 91.38% 1905 San Antonio Medina River Above Medina Lake 100.00% 1416_05 Colorado San Saba River 100.00% 2111 Nueces Upper Sabinal River 100.00% Colorado River Below Lady Bird Lake 2112 Nueces Upper Nueces River 95.96% 1428_03 Colorado (formally Town Lake) 91.67% 2113 Nueces Upper Frio River 100.00% Medina River Below Medina 1903_04 San Antonio Diversion Lake 90.00% 2114 Nueces Hondo Creek 93.48% Medina River Below Medina 2115 Nueces Seco Creek 95.65% 1903_05 San Antonio Diversion Lake 96.84% 2309 Rio Grande Devils River 96.67% 1908_02 San Antonio Upper Cibolo Creek 97.67% 2310 Rio Grande Lower Pecos River 93.88% 2304_10 Rio Grande Rio Grande Below Amistad Reservoir 95.95% 2313 Rio Grande San Felipe Creek 95.45% 2311_01 Rio Grande Upper Pecos River 92.86% A detailed map of covered segments and assessment units can be found on the TCEQ website https://www.tceq.texas.gov/gis/nonpoint-source-project-viewer .
    [Show full text]
  • Sabine Lake Galveston Bay East Matagorda Bay Matagorda Bay Corpus Christi Bay Aransas Bay San Antonio Bay Laguna Madre Planning
    River Basins Brazos River Basin Brazos-Colorado Coastal Basin TPWD Canadian River Basin Dallam Sherman Hansford Ochiltree Wolf Creek Colorado River Basin Lipscomb Gene Howe WMA-W.A. (Pat) Murphy Colorado-Lavaca Coastal Basin R i t Strategic Planning a B r ve Gene Howe WMA l i Hartley a Hutchinson R n n Cypress Creek Basin Moore ia Roberts Hemphill c ad a an C C r e Guadalupe River Basin e k Lavaca River Basin Oldham r Potter Gray ive Regions Carson ed R the R ork of Wheeler Lavaca-Guadalupe Coastal Basin North F ! Amarillo Neches River Basin Salt Fork of the Red River Deaf Smith Armstrong 10Randall Donley Collingsworth Palo Duro Canyon Neches-Trinity Coastal Basin Playa Lakes WMA-Taylor Unit Pr airie D og To Nueces River Basin wn Fo rk of t he Red River Parmer Playa Lakes WMA-Dimmit Unit Swisher Nueces-Rio Grande Coastal Basin Castro Briscoe Hall Childress Caprock Canyons Caprock Canyons Trailway N orth P Red River Basin ease River Hardeman Lamb Rio Grande River Basin Matador WMA Pease River Bailey Copper Breaks Hale Floyd Motley Cottle Wilbarger W To Wichita hi ng ver Sabine River Basin te ue R Foard hita Ri er R ive Wic Riv i r Wic Clay ta ve er hita hi Pat Mayse WMA r a Riv Rive ic Eisenhower ichit r e W h W tl Caddo National Grassland-Bois D'arc 6a Nort Lit San Antonio River Basin Lake Arrowhead Lamar Red River Montague South Wichita River Cooke Grayson Cochran Fannin Hockley Lubbock Lubbock Dickens King Baylor Archer T ! Knox rin Bonham North Sulphur San Antonio-Nueces Coastal Basin Crosby r it River ive y R Bowie R B W iv os r es
    [Show full text]
  • Stormwater Management Program 2013-2018 Appendix A
    Appendix A 2012 Texas Integrated Report - Texas 303(d) List (Category 5) 2012 Texas Integrated Report - Texas 303(d) List (Category 5) As required under Sections 303(d) and 304(a) of the federal Clean Water Act, this list identifies the water bodies in or bordering Texas for which effluent limitations are not stringent enough to implement water quality standards, and for which the associated pollutants are suitable for measurement by maximum daily load. In addition, the TCEQ also develops a schedule identifying Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) that will be initiated in the next two years for priority impaired waters. Issuance of permits to discharge into 303(d)-listed water bodies is described in the TCEQ regulatory guidance document Procedures to Implement the Texas Surface Water Quality Standards (January 2003, RG-194). Impairments are limited to the geographic area described by the Assessment Unit and identified with a six or seven-digit AU_ID. A TMDL for each impaired parameter will be developed to allocate pollutant loads from contributing sources that affect the parameter of concern in each Assessment Unit. The TMDL will be identified and counted using a six or seven-digit AU_ID. Water Quality permits that are issued before a TMDL is approved will not increase pollutant loading that would contribute to the impairment identified for the Assessment Unit. Explanation of Column Headings SegID and Name: The unique identifier (SegID), segment name, and location of the water body. The SegID may be one of two types of numbers. The first type is a classified segment number (4 digits, e.g., 0218), as defined in Appendix A of the Texas Surface Water Quality Standards (TSWQS).
    [Show full text]
  • Application and Utility of a Low-Cost Unmanned Aerial System to Manage and Conserve Aquatic Resources in Four Texas Rivers
    Application and Utility of a Low-cost Unmanned Aerial System to Manage and Conserve Aquatic Resources in Four Texas Rivers Timothy W. Birdsong, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744 Megan Bean, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, 5103 Junction Highway, Mountain Home, TX 78058 Timothy B. Grabowski, U.S. Geological Survey, Texas Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Texas Tech University, Agricultural Sciences Building Room 218, MS 2120, Lubbock, TX 79409 Thomas B. Hardy, Texas State University – San Marcos, 951 Aquarena Springs Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 Thomas Heard, Texas State University – San Marcos, 951 Aquarena Springs Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 Derrick Holdstock, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, 3036 FM 3256, Paducah, TX 79248 Kristy Kollaus, Texas State University – San Marcos, 951 Aquarena Springs Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 Stephan Magnelia, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, P.O. Box 1685, San Marcos, TX 78745 Kristina Tolman, Texas State University – San Marcos, 951 Aquarena Springs Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 Abstract: Low-cost unmanned aerial systems (UAS) have recently gained increasing attention in natural resources management due to their versatility and demonstrated utility in collection of high-resolution, temporally-specific geospatial data. This study applied low-cost UAS to support the geospatial data needs of aquatic resources management projects in four Texas rivers. Specifically, a UAS was used to (1) map invasive salt cedar (multiple species in the genus Tamarix) that have degraded instream habitat conditions in the Pease River, (2) map instream meso-habitats and structural habitat features (e.g., boulders, woody debris) in the South Llano River as a baseline prior to watershed-scale habitat improvements, (3) map enduring pools in the Blanco River during drought conditions to guide smallmouth bass removal efforts, and (4) quantify river use by anglers in the Guadalupe River.
    [Show full text]
  • A RECREATIONAL USE SURVEY of the SAN MARCOS RIVER Thesis
    A RECREATIONAL USE SURVEY OF THE SAN MARCOS RIVER Thesis Presented to the Graduate Council of Southwest Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE By David D Bradsby San Marcos, Texas May 1994 - A RECREATIONAL USE SURVEY OF THE SAN MARCOS RIVER Approved: B. G. Whiteside, Chairman Approved: TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures . i v List of Tables . vi Acknowledgements . vi i Introduction . 1 Recreational Literature Review . 2 San Marcos River . 6 Threatened and Endangered Species . 2 4 Methods . 27 Results.................................... 35 Discussion . 5 4 Conclusions . 6 9 Literature Cited . 7 2 iii LIST OF FIGURES Figure Page 1 . Map of the upper San Marcos River from Spring Lake to the Blanco River confluence ................ 7 2. Detailed map of the upper San Marcos River showing study areas ...... .... ..... ..... .. ... .. ....... ... .. ..... ......... ...... ... 9 3. Pepper's study area on the San Marcos River looking upstream .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. 1 1 4. Sewell Park study area on the San Marcos River looking downstream............................................................... 1 3 5. City Park study area on the San Marcos River ............ 1 5 6. Rio Vista Annex study area on the San Marcos River ........... ......... .... .... .... ......... ........ .... ......... ....... 1 7 7. Rio Vista Park study area on the San Marcos River ................ ......... ....... ..... .... ........ .... ........
    [Show full text]
  • MEXICO Las Moras Seco Creek K Er LAVACA MEDINA US HWY 77 Springs Uvalde LEGEND Medina River
    Cedar Creek Reservoir NAVARRO HENDERSON HILL BOSQUE BROWN ERATH 281 RUNNELS COLEMAN Y ANDERSON S HW COMANCHE U MIDLAND GLASSCOCK STERLING COKE Colorado River 3 7 7 HAMILTON LIMESTONE 2 Y 16 Y W FREESTONE US HW W THE HIDDEN HEART OF TEXAS H H S S U Y 87 U Waco Lake Waco McLENNAN San Angelo San Angelo Lake Concho River MILLS O.H. Ivie Reservoir UPTON Colorado River Horseshoe Park at San Felipe Springs. Popular swimming hole providing relief from hot Texas summers. REAGAN CONCHO U S HW Photo courtesy of Gregg Eckhardt. Y 183 Twin Buttes McCULLOCH CORYELL L IRION Reservoir 190 am US HWY LAMPASAS US HWY 87 pasas R FALLS US HWY 377 Belton U S HW TOM GREEN Lake B Y 67 Brady iver razos R iver LEON Temple ROBERTSON Lampasas Stillhouse BELL SAN SABA Hollow Lake Salado MILAM MADISON San Saba River Nava BURNET US HWY 183 US HWY 190 Salado sota River Lake TX HWY 71 TX HWY 29 MASON Buchanan N. San G Springs abriel Couple enjoying the historic mill at Barton Springs in 1902. R Mason Burnet iver Photo courtesy of Center for American History, University of Texas. SCHLEICHER MENARD Y 29 TX HW WILLIAMSON BRAZOS US HWY 83 377 Llano S. S an PECOS Gabriel R US HWY iver Georgetown US HWY 163 Llano River Longhorn Cavern Y 79 Sonora LLANO Inner Space Caverns US HW Eckert James River Bat Cave US HWY 95 Lake Lyndon Lake Caverns B. Johnson Junction Travis CROCKETT of Sonora BURLESON 281 GILLESPIE BLANCO Y KIMBLE W TRAVIS SUTTON H GRIMES TERRELL S U US HWY 290 US HWY 16 US HWY P Austin edernales R Fredericksburg Barton Springs 21 LEE Somerville Lake AUSTIN Pecos
    [Show full text]
  • Pleistocene Mammals from the South Sulphur River, Hunt County, Texas Leo Carson Davis Southern Arkansas University
    Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science Volume 45 Article 7 1991 Pleistocene Mammals from the South Sulphur River, Hunt County, Texas Leo Carson Davis Southern Arkansas University Kenneth M. Ball El Dorado High School Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas Part of the Paleontology Commons Recommended Citation Davis, Leo Carson and Ball, Kenneth M. (1991) "Pleistocene Mammals from the South Sulphur River, Hunt County, Texas," Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science: Vol. 45 , Article 7. Available at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas/vol45/iss1/7 This article is available for use under the Creative Commons license: Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0). Users are able to read, download, copy, print, distribute, search, link to the full texts of these articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science, Vol. 45 [1991], Art. 7 PLEISTOCENE MAMMALSFROM THE SOUTH SULPHUR RIVER, HUNT COUNTY, TEXAS LEO CARSON DAVIS KENNETH M.BALL Department of Physical Sciences ElDorado High School Southern Arkansas University 501 Timberlane Magnolia, AR71753 ElDorado, AR 71730 ABSTRACT Preliminary collecting and excavating along the South Sulphur River has produced a diverse list of fossil mammals. The pampathere, Holmesina septentrionalis, and the large armadillo, Dasypus bellus, with their southern affinities from the extinct megafauna, were found in association with Microtus pennsyl- vanicus, which has a northern distribution at present.
    [Show full text]