Aboriginal Sydney 2nd Edition Index

INDEX

Aboriginal community NAISDA; Powerhouse Birnie, Captain James, 96 organisations, 71, 78–82 Museum; Tank Stream Black Theatre, 81–82, 83 Aboriginal Dance Theatre, 82 public artworks; Yiribana Blacktown (also ‘the Black Aboriginal Heritage Office, 47, Gallery Town’), 117, 123, 131–135, 55–56 Cranebrook, 140–141 137 Aboriginal Housing Company, Parramatta, 120–121 Maria Lock, 139, 143–145 78–79 Redfern, 74–75, 81–82 Blacktown Native Institution, Aboriginal Land Rights Act see also Boomalli Aboriginal 117, 120, 131–135, 136–138 (NSW), 101, 104 Artists Cooperative; Timbery, Maria Lock, 143–145 Aboriginal Legal Service, 79–80 Laddie; Watson, Judy see also Parramatta Native Aboriginal Medical Service, Australia Day, 3–4, 17, 22, 28, Institution 80–81 73, 97 ‘The Block’, 79 Aboriginal reserves, xxvi, Australian Hall building, Bondi Golf Course, 71, 86–87 101–102, 106, 1, 16–18 Bondi Points, 87 Aboriginal skeletal remains, Australian Museum, iv, Boomalli Aboriginal Artists xviii, 86 1, 12–13, 86, 87, 141 Cooperative, iv, 71, 82, 88–91 Aboriginal trade routes, 132, Boorooberongal clan, 123, 144 138 backed blades, 87 bora rings, 5 Aborigines Advancement Balls Head Reserve, 31, 34–35 Bostock, Euphemia, 90 League, 17 Balmoral Beach, 31, 48–49 Bostock, Gerald, 82 Aborigines Progressive Baluderri, 11, 128–129 Bostock, Lester, 82 Association, 17 Bangarra Dance Theatre, iv, 1, Botanic Gardens, iv, 1, 3–6, 7 Aborigines Protection Act, 17, 19–20, 82 Botany Bay National Park, see 145 Banks, Sir Joseph, 97, 130 Kamay Botany Bay National Aborigines Protection Board, images from, 42 Park 106–107, 145 banksias, 109 Bradley, Lieutenant William, acacia, 109 Bantry Bay, 53, 68–70 39–40, 42 All Blacks Football Club, 75 Barangaroo, 29 broadcasting, 83 Alpha Farm House, 96 bark Broken Bay, xviii, xxvi, 46 Andrew, Brook, 146 different uses, 6, 127 Brown, Deborah, 20 Annandale, 91 paintings, 7, 90 budjur, see Paper Bark Arabanoo, 11, 28, 38–39, 45 see also canoes, gunyahs Bungaree, xix, 22, 46–47, 63 Arabanoo lookout, 37 (shelters), fishing lines burial sites, xvii, 31, 95, 100, Art Gallery of New South Basin Track, 53, 57–61 136, 138 Wales, 1, 7–8 beeowung, see Soft Treefern Bennelong’s grave, 28, 51–52 artefacts, 4, 24, 33, 35, 46, 48, Bennelong, 11, 28, 29, 38, graves, 47, 84, 85, 96, 56, 87 97, 110, 116 39–40, 49–50, 129 129, 139 for sale to tourists, 101, 115 Bennelong Park, 31, 51–52 Burramatta people, 119, arts Bennelong Point, 1, 26–27 127, 129 Casula, 146–147 Bents Basin State Recreation Burramatta Visitor Centre, 124 Central Business District, Area, 142, 149–150 bush tucker, 93, 108–110, 120 see Australian Museum; Berry Island, 31, 32–33, 34 Bangarra Dance Theatre; bicentennial celebrations, Cabbage Tree Palm, 6 Museum of Sydney; January 1988, 105 Caborigirel, Wandelina, 84

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Cadi Eora Birrung, 14 Collins Beach, 38 Dobroyd Head lookout, 31, Cadi Jam Ora display, Royal community, forms of, xxiv–xxvii 37–38, 41, 43 Botanic Gardens, 1, 3–6 community organisations, 71, ‘Dog Act’, 17 Cadigal, xxiv–xxv, 3–5, 39–40, 75, 78–82, 90 45 community radio, 83 Eastwood, Jamie, 120 people, xx, 10, 24, 40, 83 see also Radio Redfern Echidna Track, 58 see also Colebee (Cadigal) Congwong Bay, 93, 110, Edge of the Trees, 9 Cammeraigal people, xxv, 113–114 Elvina Track, 67 32–33, 35 constellations, 14 Empress Hotel, 71, 76–77 Campbell, William D, 34 Cook, James, 10, 94–95, 98–99, engravings, xvi, xvii, xviii, 51, Camperdown Cemetery, 85 104 95, 147 canoes, xviii, 6, 29, 36, 39, 42, landing place, 93, 96–97 around the harbour, 31, 32, 67, 68, 127, 129 Cooper, William, 17, 18 33, 34, 35, 37, 43–44, 49 Cape Solander lookout, 100 courriddjah, see Banksia Bondi Golf Course, 71, 86–87 Carigal people, 66 Cox, William, 136 Frenchman’s Bay, 93 Casula Powerhouse Arts crafts, see arts Garigal National Park, 68–70 Centre, 142, 146–147 Cranebrook, 140–141 Ku-ring-gai Chase National cemeteries, 84–85, 139 creation stories, 13, 14, 62, 150 Park, 59–61, 62–63, 65, 67 see also burial sites the Crescent, 124, 128 Eora dialect, xxii–xxiii, xxiv, Central Business District, 1–29 Cricketer’s Arms Hotel, 76 15, 29 ceremonial grounds, 5, 86, 128 Croft, Brenda, 5 see also Cadi Eora Birrung; ceremonies, xviii, xxiv–xxv, 4, culture, see artefacts; arts; Riley, Michael 5, 28, 46, 47, 62, 63, 97, engravings 100, 138 Cumberland Plain, 138 Farm Cove, 4, 5, 28, 119 see also Malgun; ritual Cyprus-Hellene Club, 16 Ferguson, William, 17, 18 practices; tooth avulsion fire, iii, 35, 36, 48, 49, 109, 123 ceremonies damun, see Port Jackson Fig Bangarra Dance Theatre, 19 children, removal of, 106–107, dance, 4, 63, 75, 141 Fire: A Retrospective, 20 117, 135 see also Aboriginal Dance Firestick, 36 see also Stolen Generations Theatre; Bangarra Dance farming, 123 Church Street Mall, 117, Theatre fishing, xxviii, xxi, 36, 39, 41, 42, 122–123 daranggara, see Cabbage Tree 46, 50, 67, 98–99, 110, 120 Circular Quay, xx, 1, 3, 9, 12, Palm facilities, 94 14, 19, 21, 23, 26–27, 37, 46, Darkinjung people, xxii fishing lines, 6, 36, 61, 147 48, 51, 55, 101, 116, 119 Darling, Governor, 144 Flinders, Matthew, 22, 46 civil rights, 16–18, 71, 73–75, 80 Darug people, xxiv, xxv, 22, Foley, Fiona, 9, 90, 91 clans, xxiv–xxv 38, 121, 126, 131, 140, 141, Foley, Gary, 79 Clifton Hotel, 77 147, 149 football, 75 cockles, 36, 110 Dawes, William, 10, 15 Foster, Tom, 18 see also Sydney Cockle Day of Mourning, 26 January Frenchman’s Bay, 93, 102, 103, Coe, Isabel, 79 1938, 16–18 105, 114 Coe, Paul, 79, 82 Depression, 106, 109, 114 Frog Hollow, 102 Colebee (Cadigal leader), Devil’s Rock, 67 49–50, 128, 130, 145 Dharawal people, xxii, 85, 100, Gadigal Information Services, abducted, 11, 28, 38, 39–40 110, 147, 149 71, 82, 83 Colebee (land grant recipient), Discovery Centre, Kurnell, 94 Gadigal Place, 10 136–137 disease, xx, xxvi, 50, 80, 132, Gadyan Track, Berry Island, 31, land grant, 117, 134, 135 32–33 sister (Maria Lock), 144–145 see also smallpox ‘gal’/’galleon’, xxv Colebee (suburb), 131 Djubuguli, 27 gal-gal-la, 45

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Gandangara people, xxii, 136, Ingram, Ollie, 17 Lock, Maria, 123, 133, 139, 142, 147, 149 Ingram, Phillip, 17 143–145 Garden Island, 47 initiation ceremonies, xxv, 5, Lock, Robert, 123, 133, 139, Garigal National Park, 53, 62, 67 143–145 68–70 ink weed, 114 Gayumay, 38 inner south sites, 71–91 McIntyre, John, 130 Georges Head, 46 Inscription Point, 93, 96, 98–99, Macquarie, Governor Lachlan, Georges River, xxi, 94, 130, 147 Invasion 1 — An Aboriginal 46, 117, 123, 126, 131, Gibbs, Pearl, 17 Perspective, 10 132–135, 136, 143, 144 Gibiya, 100 Malgun, 36 Goat Island, 28 Johnson, Carole, 19 see also ceremonies; ritual Golden Wattle, 109 practice; tooth avulsion Gooseberry, 47, 63 Kamay Botany Bay National ceremonies Government House, 1, 9–10, Park, iv, 38, 93, 94–100, Mamila, 28 11, 28, 39, 128 111–112, 113 Mandolin Cinema, 16 Parramatta, 117, 124, Kinchela, Jack, 17, 18 Manly, xxi, 22, 41, 47, 55, 56 125–126, 127 King, Lieutenant Phillip, 46 Manly Cove, 28, 37, 38, 39, graves, see burial sites Kissing Point, 28, 51 40, 49 Great Depression, see Kissing Point Park, 51 Maroota, 67 Depression Kohen, James, 128 Marsden, Rev. Samuel, 123 Greendale, 142, 149–150 Koori Art ‘84, 90 Matora, 47 Grosvenor, Helen, 17 Koori Floor, 146, 147 Maza, Bob, 82 Grotto Point, 31, 37–38, 41, Koori Radio, 71, 83 McKinley, Daniel Riley, 19 43–44 Ku-ring-gai Chase National media, 83, 91 Gulguer Nature Reserve, 149 Park, 53, 57–67 medical services, 80–81 gunyahs, 6, 110 Ku-ring-gai people, 60, 61, 66 medicinal plants, 109 gurrundurrung, 6 Kurnell, iv, xviii, 93, 94–100, 116 Meeks, Raymond, 90 Gurungadge (Gurungaty), Melaleuca, 6 148–150 La Perouse, xx, 21, 75, 93, 94, Memorial to Aboriginal burials, Gweagal people, xxv, 94, 98, 99 95, 99, 145 70, 84–85 sites, 101–116 Metropolitan Local Aboriginal hand stencils, 35, 57, 65 La Perouse Aboriginal Land Land Council, iii, iv, xiv, 17, see also stencils Council, iii, iv, 95, 102, 43, 55, 67, 152 ‘Happy Valley’, 114 112, 152 middens, xiv, xvi, xviii, 56, 57, Hastie, Deon, 20 Laddie Timbery art and crafts, 67, 84, 87, 97, 99, 113–114, Hawkesbury River, xxi, 22, 66, 93, 115–116 126, 127 128, 129 see also Timbery, Laddie around the harbour, 31, 32, health services, 80 land grants, 96, 117, 131, 134, 33, 34, 35, 37, 41, 44, 48 ‘Hill 60’, 114 136–137, 142, 143–145 midjuburi, 109 Hookey, Gordon, 91, 146, 147 land rights, xxvii, 10, 82, Misi, Peggy, 20 hotels, 14, 19 101–102, 104 Mogo, 84 housing, 74, 78–79, 102, 143 language, xx–xxiv, 9, 15, 39, 56 Mrs Macquarie’s Point, 28, 47, Hunter, Governor, 126 Laurence, Janet, 9 ‘Mum Shirl’, 81 legal services, 79–80 mundoes, 86 Indigenous Australians Lennis, John, iv, 108 Muru Mittigar Cultural Centre, Exhibition, Australian Lilly Pilly, 109 iv, 117, 140–141 Museum, 1, 12–13 Liverpool, 142, 143–145, Museum of Sydney, iv, 1, 9–10, Ingram, Abe, 17 146, 147 39, 74, 76, 77 Ingram, Esther, 17 living areas, see occupation Nanbaree, 51 Ingram, Louise, 17 sites Narrabeen, xxi

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National Aboriginal and ‘Parramatta: People & Place’, Resolute Track, 64, 65 Islander Dance Skills 121 Riley, Michael, 10, 90, 91 Development Association Parramatta Town Hall, 123 Riley – Feather, 19 (NAISDA), iv, 19, 20, 82 Patten, Jack, 17, 18 Rings, Frances, 20 ‘Native conference’, 123 Patten, Selina, 17 Rites, 20 ‘native farming’, 46–47 Patyegarang (Patye), 10, 15, ritual practices, xxii, 29, 62 Native Institution, see Pemulwuy, 79, 129–130 see also ceremonies; Blacktown Native Institution; Pemulwuy Cloak, 10 initiation ceremonies; Malgun Parramatta Native Institution performing arts, 19, 20 Riverside Walk, Parramatta, native plants, see plants Perry, William, 84 117, 120, 121 native violets, 109 Phillip, Governor Arthur, xviii, 4, Roberts-Goodwin, Lynne, 23 New South Wales Aboriginal 11, 13, 24, 26–29, 39–40, 49, Robinson, Cheryl Moodai, 120, Land Rights Act, 101, 102, 119, 126, 128–129, 130 146 104 spearing of, 38, 49–50, rock art, xiv, 56, 57, 60, 67 New South Wales National plants, xxi, 3, 4, 10, 32, 36, 95, see also engravings Parks and Wildlife Service, 109, 120, 123, 127 rock shelters, 31, 35, 48–49, 62 iii, iv, 43, 47, 57, 67, 85, 111, bush tucker walk, 93, Rose Hill, 119, 128 150, 151 108–110 Royal Botanic Gardens, iv, 1, Newtown, 84–85 use of, 6, 99, 109, 114 3–6, 7 Nicholls, Douglas, 17, 18 see also trees north of Sydney, 53–70, 152 Plumpton Ridge, 133, 136, 138 Sackville Reach, xxi Nurragingy land grant, 117, Port Jackson Fig, 6 Saunders, Brenda, 10 136–137, 144 Powerhouse Museum, iv, 14, St Bartholomew’s Cemetery, 15, 27 117, 139, 145 Oakhurst, 131 Prospect, 117, 139, 145 St John’s Cathedral, 123, 134, occupation sites around the Proteaceae, see banksias 144 harbour, 31, 35 public artworks, see arts St John’s Park, 117, 122–129 Ku-ring-gai Chase National Pukamani grave posts, 8 St Stephen’s Anglican Church, Park, 57, 65 Putney, 31, 51–52 Kurnell, 95 Newtown, 84–85 see also middens Quaill, Avril, 90 Salt Pan Creek, xxi ochre, 65, 113, 138 Queen Gooseberry, see Samuels, Jeffrey, 89, 90 Old Blacktown, 117, 131–138 Gooseberry sarsparilla, see native violets see also Blacktown Scott, Sylvia, iv, 74, 75 Old Government House, 117, radio, 83 Scott, Vivian, 146 125–126, 127 see also Koori Radio; Radio Scougall, Dr Stuart, 7 see also Government House Redfern sculpture, 19, 91, 148 Radio Redfern, 83 shellfish, xviii, xxi, 35, 36, 87, Page, Stephen, 19, 20 Randwick City Council, 102 110 Paper Bark, 6 Red Hands Cave, 53, 64–65 hooks, 97, 147 Parramatta, xviii, 4, 103, 117, Redfern, xvii, 19, 21, 71, 73–83, see also middens; Sydney 119–123, 130, 131, 132, 134, 90 Cockle 142–145 Redfern All Blacks Football silcrete, 48, 133, 138 see also Parramatta Park Club, 75 skeletal remains, xviii, 85 Parramatta Heritage and Visitor Redfern Park, 75 smallpox, xx, 28, 29, 39, 45, 134 Information Centre, 121 Reef Beach, 31, 41 Smith, Shirley, 81 Parramatta Native Institution, referendum 1967, 18, 78 social organisation, xxiv–xxvii 123 reserves, xxvi, 17, 73, 101–102, Soft Treefern, 109 Parramatta Park, 117, 124–129 106–107, 133, 145 Solo, Andy, 19, 20

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south of Sydney, xx, 93–116, Tommy, 84 west of Sydney, 117–141, 153 152 tooth avulsion ceremonies, whales, 49, 95, 100 south-west of Sydney, 142–150, xxii, 28 engravings, 31, 34, 69–70, 153 see also ceremonies; Malgun; 86–87 southern skies, 14 ritual practices killer whale, 110 Spring Cove, 38 tourism, 38, 151 white pigment, 100 Squires, James, 28, 51 Tourism NSW, 37, 67, 151 Whitlam Government, 78, 79 stars, 14 trade routes, 133, 138 Willemering, 38, 50 stencils, 53, 64–65 trees, 24, 62, 69, 108, 109, 129, Williams, Gary, 79 see also hand stencils 132, 133 Williams, Iris, iv, 104, 107, 114, Stolen Generations, 13, 76, red gum, 64 116 106–107, 120, 134–135 scarred, xviii, 127, 128, 138 Williams, Neno, 17 stone artefacts, iii, xviii, 24, 32, Tucker, Margaret, 17 witchetty grubs, 109 33, 35, 48, 87, 97, 128, 133, Tuckson, Tony, 7 Wootten, Hal, 80 138 Urban Koories exhibition, 90 Wuganmagulya, 4 Sutherland, Forby, 96 see also Croft, Brenda Sydney Cockle, 32 wadanggari, see banksias Wuradjuri language (Wiradjuri), Sydney Golden Wattle, 109 wadanguli, see Sydney Golden 19, 90 Sydney Harbour National Park, Wattle 31, 37–47 walama, 148 Yarra Bay bush tucker walk, 93, Sydney Harbour sites, 32–52 see also Koori Floor; Watson, 108–110 Sydney Observatory, 1, 14–15 Judy Yarra Bay House, 93, 102, Sydney Opera House, 1, 26–29 Wangal clan, 28, 40 103–105, 114 Sydney Red Gums, 32 water supply, 41, 97 Yarramundi, 123, 144 Syron, Gordon, 10, 90 see also Tank Stream Yemmurrawannie, 28 Watson, Judy, ii, 146, 147, 148 Yiribana Gallery, iv, 1, 7–8 Tabbigai, 91, 100 see also Koori Floor; walama Tank Stream, 1, 23–25 Tench, Captain Watkin, 11, 45, wattle, see Sydney Golden 49, 50 Wattle textiles, 91 Wedge, H.J., 91 ti-tree, 98, 99, 113 West Head lookout, 53, 57, Timbery, Laddie, iv, 93, 115–116 66–67

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