DOCSLIB.ORG

Mobile Media: Protest and Surveillance

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Mobile Media: Protest and Surveillance On the Political Rationality of Ubiquitous Individual Connectivity DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades doctor philosophiae (Dr. phil.) im Fach Medienwissenschaften eingereicht an der Kulturwissenschaftlichen Fakultat¨ Universitat¨ Paderborn 1. Gutachter Prof. Dr. Hartmut Winkler 2. Gutachterin Prof. Dr. Hannelore Bublitz von Mag. Oliver Leistert [email protected] Abstract Based on 50 interviews with activists and hackers this work analyzes the question of political rationality of mobile media within a systematic framework of studies of governmentality. It shows how through a global and massive use of mobile phones the western concept of the individual is enforced, while at the same time by means of surveillance and other interventions these new freedoms of individual mobile communication get restricted and limited again. Following the presentation of this dialectical relation of freedom and surveillance, a third part discusses the possibilities and chances of autonomous approaches for mobile communication, which operate beyond sovereign or commercial regulation. Under discussion are open source wireless solutions, such as mesh networks. Two case studies underline the arguments: SMS as a means of support and development of protests within the Pakistan Lawyer's Movement against dictator Musharraf, and on the other side the surveillance of Berlin based activists by German authorities over years. Further Keywords are: Governmentality, Surveillance, Open Source Software, Privacy, Power, Protest, Activism, Mobile Media, Surveillance Media. Aufbauend auf 50 Interviews mit Aktivisten und Hackern untersucht die Arbeit die Frage der politischen Rationalität mobiler Medien im systematischen Rahmen einer gouvernementalen Studie. Die Arbeit zeigt, dass die globale massive Verwendung von Mobiltelefonen einerseits zur Stärkung des westlich geprägten Individuums führt, andererseits mittels Überwachung und verschiedener staatlicher Eingriffe die neu entstandenen Freiheiten der individuellen Mobilkommunikation auf der Ebene souveräner Machtausübung wieder eingefangen werden. Dieser Dialektik von Freiheit und Überwachung wird ein dritter Teil angeschlossen, der die Möglichkeiten und Chancen autonomer Mobilkommunikation, die jenseits staatlicher oder kommerzieller Regelung operiert, diskutiert. Im Fokus stehen Open Source Funk Lösungen, wie Mash Netze. Zwei Fallstudien flankieren die Analyse: SMS zur Unterstützung und spezifischen Herausbildung von Protesten in der Anwaltsbewegung Pakistans gegen den Diktator Musharraf, und auf der anderen Seite die jahrelange Überwachung von Berliner Aktivisten durch deutsche Behörden. Schlagwörter sind: Gouvernementalität, Überwachung, Open Source Software, Privacy, Macht, Protest, Aktivismus, Mobile Medien, Überwachungsmedien. Acknowledgments I want to thank: Hartmut Winkler, Hannelore Bublitz, Theo Rohle,¨ Tobias Con- radi, Heike Derwanz, Florian Muhle, Mirna Zeman, Sylvia Kesper-Biermann, Ralf Adelmann, Norbert Otto Eke, Gisela Ecker, Maik Bierwirth, Renate Wieser, Irina Kaldrack, Andre Meister, Kate Coyer, Eva Bognar, Lina Dencik, Kristina Irion, Maxigas, Geert Lovink, Ricardo Dominguez, Sven Opitz, Arne Hintz, Ste- fania Milan, Devin Theriot-Orr, Amber Voha, Jessi, Abie, Daniel Kahn Gillmor, Nathan Freitas, Elijah Sparrow, Micah Anderson, Rhatto, Elisa, Fernao,˜ Drebs, Diogo, Olivia Janequine, Pablo Ortellado, Minerva, Blax, Iokese, Xabier, StartX, Ionnek, Yossarian, Echo, Dinesh, Manasasarovsar, Madhuresh Kumar, Leo Sald- hana, Smriti Vohra, Shahid Munir, Uzair and Sundas Hurain, Zaman Khan, Ziyad Faisal, Henrik, Takakao, Takuro, Yasuda Yukihiro, Hirosato Matsuura, Siggi, Hajime, Randy Nobleza, Bianca, Tanja, Ali, Owl, Axel, Jan, Malte, Ste- fan, Amanda, Elke and Volker Leistert. This dissertation was funded by the Graduiertenkolleg “Automatismen”, Uni- versity Paderborn, and the Center for Media and Communication Studies, Cen- tral European University, Budapest. Hamburg, 30.4.2012 i ii Contents List of Figures vii List of Tables ix 1 Introduction1 I Play of Freedom 11 2 Governmentality 13 2.1 Political Technologies: Pastoral Power................. 16 2.2 The Means of Freedom as Rule and Freedom as the Correlative of Security................................... 18 2.3 Economy, Freedom and Security..................... 19 2.4 Government Programs: Techniques, Practices, Failures and Risks. 26 2.5 Insertion: Empirical Statements and Governmental Research.... 31 2.6 The Locus of Governmental Studies, or Eurocentrism and `Post- colonial' Societies.............................. 33 3 Mobile Protest Media: Resisting Government { Governing Resistance 51 3.1 Power and Resistance........................... 55 3.2 From Resistance to Counter-Rationalities............... 58 3.3 From Counter-Rationalities to Mobile Protest Media......... 61 4 Mobile Protest Media Case Study: The Lawyers' Movement 65 4.1 Pakistan and Musharraf.......................... 67 4.2 The Dissemination of Mobile Phones in Pakistan........... 68 4.3 The Protest Movement.......................... 70 4.4 SMS, Online and Broadcast Media................... 83 4.5 State of Surveillance in Pakistan during the Lawyers' Movement and Anti-Surveillance Tactics....................... 89 4.6 The Clash of Rule............................. 93 4.7 Mobile Media as an Agent of Governmental Rule........... 97 5 Distributed Action and Centralized Surveillance 99 5.1 Mobile Media Facilitates Collective Actions.............. 101 5.2 Layers of Distributed Action....................... 105 iii Contents II Freedom Under Threat: the Liberal Paradox 109 6 Surveillance 111 6.1 What is Surveillance?........................... 113 6.2 Big Brother's Effects on Surveillance Studies............. 119 6.3 Surveillance and Location......................... 121 6.4 The Concept of Institutionalized Mediation.............. 124 6.5 Panspectron and Surveillant Assemblage................ 126 6.6 Interlude: Ricardo Dominguez on Transparent Surveillance..... 127 7 Limiting Secured Freedom of Mobile Media 133 7.1 Illiberal Government and the Surveillant Assemblage........ 135 7.2 Episteme and Modalities of Neo-Sovereignty.............. 137 7.3 Registration of SIM Cards........................ 145 7.4 Blocking of Communication........................ 148 7.5 Data Retention as Neo-Sovereign Data Production.......... 152 7.6 A Panspectron Supplements Liberal Technologies........... 163 8 Mobile Surveillance Media Case Study: The §129a and the Case of the \Militant Group" in Germany 165 8.1 Short Introduction: Section 129 of the German Criminal Code... 166 8.2 The MG Investigations.......................... 168 8.3 Conclusions from the Documents.................... 175 III Bottom-Up Strategies Against Neo-Sovereignty 179 9 Necessities for a Trusted Environment of Telecommunication 181 9.1 Trust in Telecommunication 1: Securing Content........... 189 9.2 Trust in Telecommunication 2: Securing Transaction Data..... 200 10 Conclusion: Mobile Media Pushes the Liberal Paradox 211 IV Appendices 217 A Empirical Research about Protests: Ethical Considerations 219 B Overview of Interviews 227 iv C Index: Groups and Initiatives of the Interviewees 235 C.1 Brazil.................................... 235 C.2 India..................................... 240 C.3 Japan.................................... 244 C.4 Mexico.................................... 245 C.5 Pakistan................................... 247 C.6 Philippines................................. 249 C.7 South Korea................................ 250 C.8 Spain.................................... 251 C.9 UK...................................... 252 C.10 USA..................................... 252 D List of URLs 255 E The Texter's Manifesto 257 Bibliography 259 Glossary 279 v List of Figures 4.1 Growth of mobile phone dissemination in Pakistan 2001 - 2008... 69 4.2 Growth of SMS sent in Pakistan 2006 - 2010.............. 69 4.3 Flier by the Student Action Committee February 2008....... 77 8.1 Example of meta data from mobile telephony retained by a telecom- munications provider and sent to the BKA............... 170 8.2 The practice of sending silent SMS................... 171 8.3 Evaluation of silent SMS sent to one mobile phone.......... 172 8.4 Description of one single call....................... 173 8.5 IMSI and IMEI are part of the data set................. 174 8.6 Evaluation of possible identity of caller and criminal offender... 174 8.7 PGP-encrypted emails are not readable for the BKA......... 175 8.8 Reference to a combination of eavesdropping on telephone calls and cell log data................................. 176 8.9 Evaluation of possible identity of caller and perpetrator....... 176 9.1 The famous Pringles 2.4 GHz antenna.................. 209 10.1 From a sales leaflet of a `real time' surveillance-software acquired by UK police................................. 216 E.1 The Texter's Manifesto.......................... 257 E.2 The Texter's Manifesto, second part................... 258 vii List of Tables B.1 Research travel itinerary......................... 228 B.2 Interviews 1 to 12 at a glance...................... 230 B.3 Interviews 13 to 24 at a glance...................... 231 B.4 Interviews 25 to 36 at a glance...................... 232 B.5 Interviews 37 to 50 at a glance...................... 233 ix 1 Introduction Sent from mobile device. Please excuse brevity and strange typos. The ubiquity of mobile phones and the ongoing integration of services into mobile devices is
Recommended publications
  • Cardinal Cadence Web 6/05

    Cardinal Cadence Web 6/05

    CadenceCARDINAL Timer set for V OL. 33 NO. 3 | JUNE - AUGUST 2005 dining hall opening CARDINAL DEPARTMENTS Cadence Progress on Lamar’s From the President new $6.4-million 2 People 30 Class Notes The Staff dining hall continues. On campus Arts & Culture is published by the Division of 6 38 Cardinal Cadence Construction of the Summer Lydick treasures the University Advancement, Lamar University, a member of facility, designed by Athletics timeworn . ArtsNotes . The Texas State University System and an affirmative 25 Spring scenes . Shakespeare Craycroft Price Golf . Tennis . Gilligan gains 1000th. action, equal opportunity educational institution. Ambort Hitter of the Year . Golf tourney with a twist Summer is a time of preparation for the approaching academic Architects of Dallas, and Cardinal Connection photos Brian Sattler, Executive Editor, Director of Public Relations year. Whether the job is construction or instruction, the men is in response to Cynthia Hicks ’89, ’93, Editor 38 and women of Lamar University are hard at work in the weeks continued enrollment growth. American Campus Design by Mike Rhodes • Cover photo Brian Sattler Louise Wood, Writer between spring and fall. Communities, the Austin-based company that built Chris Castillo, Writer FEATURES In the months of summer, you can find some Lamar and manages the university’s three residence halls, is faculty teaching summer courses, while others are engaged in scholarly activities, Contributors: managing construction of the building, located on Undergrads on road with research Matt Bush, Daucy Crizer, Susan Holland, 8 research or travel. From their offices and on the road, our recruitment, admissions East Virginia Street between the Mary and John From Ritalin and relationships to business ethics Amanda Rowell, writing and advanced robotics, they’re creating, learning, and student affairs staffs are busy helping a new generation of Cardinals prepare to Marc Balanky, Dwayne Cox, Monica Dauzat, David Pellerin, Gray Library and Cardinal Village.
  • Feminization, Sport, and Spectacle in the All American Girls' Professional

    Feminization, Sport, and Spectacle in the All American Girls' Professional

    Fordham University Masthead Logo DigitalResearch@Fordham American Studies Senior Theses American Studies 2011 There’s No Crying in Baseball: Feminization, Sport, and Spectacle in the All American Girls’ Professional Baseball League Dan Murphy Fordham University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://fordham.bepress.com/amer_stud_theses Part of the American Popular Culture Commons, Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, and the Other American Studies Commons Recommended Citation Murphy, Dan, "There’s No Crying in Baseball: Feminization, Sport, and Spectacle in the All American Girls’ Professional Baseball League" (2011). American Studies Senior Theses. 12. https://fordham.bepress.com/amer_stud_theses/12 This is brought to you for free and open access by the American Studies at DigitalResearch@Fordham. It has been accepted for inclusion in American Studies Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of DigitalResearch@Fordham. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Murphy, 1 Dan Murphy Professor Aronson and Professor Cahill Senior Thesis 5 December 2010 There’s No Crying in Baseball: Feminization, Sport, and Spectacle in the All American Girls’ Professional Baseball League Flipping through the television channels or browsing on the internet, people more and more are coming across advertisements for a new sports attraction: The Lingerie Football League (LFL). This women’s league began as a Super bowl halftime side show but has exploded in popularity and viewership. The LFL features all-female athletes, who wear helmets, shoulder pads, lingerie, and little else. The League’s Mission Statement sets out the image it would like to create for itself: “The Lingerie Football League has become the ultimate fan-driven live sports phenomenon—blending action, impact, and beauty.” 1 To obtain viewers, the league posts advertisements that exploit the sexuality of its players, sometimes having them pose with no clothes on at all.
  • New Website for Northern Kentucky History the Last Streetcar

    New Website for Northern Kentucky History the Last Streetcar

    Bulletin of the Kenton County Historical Society Website: www.kentoncountyhistoricalsociety.org Email: [email protected] P.O. Box 641, Covington, Kentucky 41012-0641 (859) 491-4003 July / August 2013 The Last Streetcar Covington Welcomes Liberty Bell Patricia Scott: All-American Girls Professional Baseball League New Website for Northern Kentucky History www.kentoncountyhistoricalsociety.org The Last Streetcar John E. Burns1 The year of 1890 was an eventful one for the A number of separate companies had been Covington area and indeed, for all of Kentucky. Dur- chartered to serve the various neighborhoods. The ing that year the city observed its anniversary [75 oldest of these, the Covington Street Railway Com- years], and April 9th marked the 25th anniversary of pany was commonly known as the White Line be- the Union’s victory at Appomattox Court House. cause of the color of its cars. The Covington & Cin- On May 23rd the Kentucky legislature incorporated cinnati Street Railway Company, chartered in 1870, Bromley, while an act to incorporate Holmesdale won was known as the Yellow Line, while the South Cov- the approval of the state senate, only to then become ington & Cincinnati Street Railway Company, which stalled. was chartered in 1876, adopted green as its distin- guishing color. On May 24th the outstanding thoroughbred, Bill Letcher, won the Latonia Derby; on September 8th The South Covington & Cincinnati Street Kentucky’s Constitutional Convention opened; and a Railway Company was undoubtedly the most aggres- week later, on September 15th, the Kentucky Post be- sive of the numerous local companies, and it was no gan publication.
  • Community Chest Drive Starts Monday the Community Chest Solicitation Begins Monday at the Broadway, Taylor St., and Winter St

    Community Chest Drive Starts Monday the Community Chest Solicitation Begins Monday at the Broadway, Taylor St., and Winter St

    FORT WAYNE WORKS "More and more bureaus, more and more taxes, fewer and fewer pro­ ducers; the final result is financial collapse and the end of freedom." —Gen. Dwight D. (Ike) Eisenhower Volume 33 FORT WAYNE, INDIANA. FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 29. 1950 No. 39 Community Chest Drive Starts Monday The Community Chest solicitation begins Monday at the Broadway, Taylor St., and Winter St. plants. All employees G-E Women's Clubs To Hold are urged to contribute generously to help meet the goal of $50,000, which has been set for the G-E employees' con­ tribution. appointed nearly 400 solicitors to Conference At Purdue Univ. This week, divisions chairmen canvass the various divisions. The second annual Inter-Club Conference of General Elec­ Hay Soughan is chairman for tric women's organizations will be held Saturday and Sunday, Specialty Transformer and Ballast Specialty Transformer, Ballast Divisions divisions: Oct. 7-8, at Purdue University W. V. Merrihue, Manager of DIVISION 81 Employee and Community Virginia Winegart. Hold Annual Sales Conference At Wawasee DIVISION 82 Gertrude Wagner, leading solicitor; Kuth Relations for the Apparatus Khrsam, Bess Brown, Virginia Graft', and Department, will be guest "Organizing For Profitable Selling" was the theme of the Ha/el Hudson. DIVISION 85 Fifth Annual Sales Conference of the Specialty Transformer Robert Burns, Accounting, and Matilda speaker at the banquet Satur­ Collins, all other sections. day evening. and Ballast divisions held Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday DIVISION 90 Viola Brooks. The two-day conference will be­ of this week at the South Shore Inn, Lake Wawasee. DIVISION 91 gin at noon Saturday, when dele­ Nearly 100 representatives, in­ I in HI.l Bobay, Paul Noffzc, Everett .tones, George Schafcr, Melvin I.eykauf, gates will register in the lobby of cluding officials of International Gerald Schafer, William Suelzer, Clifford Monday Is Deadline Schwartz, Michael Dauscher, second shift; the Memorial Union.
  • Aquatics Guide with Official Rules. July 1971

    Aquatics Guide with Official Rules. July 1971

    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 079 3u3 SP 006 723 AUTHOR Edmondson, Betty w., L. TITLE Aquatics Guide with Ofricial RulEs. July 1971 July 1973. INSTITUTION American Association for Heclth, Physical Education, and Recreation, Washington, D.C. Div. for Girls and Women's Sports. PUB DATE 71 NOTE 70p. AVAILABLE FROMAmerican Association for Healtn, Physical Education, and Pecreation, 1201 sixteenth St., Washington, D.C. 200 36 (Stock No. 243-25138 51.50) EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC Not Available from EDES. DESCRIPTORS *Athletics; *Physical Education; Recreation. Activities; *Swimming; *Swimming Pools IDENTIFIERS Womens Aquatics ABSTRACT Presented is a general discussion of women's aquatics. Standards in sports for girls and women are detailed as is a statement of beliefs by the Division for Girls and women's Sports. Various committees, rule guides, and commissions are also briefly mentioned. This booklet then presents a series of related articles and discussions. (JB) SPORTS LIBRARY FOR GIRLS AND WOMEN DIVISION FOR GIRLS AND WOMEN'S SPORTS Each Guide contains official playing rules for girls and women; articles on techniques, teaching, and organization; bibliographies; and certain special features related to the sports covered in the respective books. A section in each Guide presents information about the Division for Girls and Women's Sports and the services it offers to teac' Current Edition Stock No. Next Edition 1971.73 Aquatics Guide (243.25138) July 1973 1970.72 Archery-Riding Guide* (243.07298) 1971.72 Basketball Guide (241251401 August 1972 1971.73 BowlingFencing-Golf Guide*. (243.25136) 1970.72 Field Hockey-Lacrosse Guide (243.07310) August 1972 1971-73 Gymnastics Guide (243.25144) June 1973 1971.73 Outing Activities and Winter Sports Guide (243.
  • Perspectives from UCL Anthropology

    Perspectives from UCL Anthropology

    Lineages and Advancements in Material Culture Studies This volume comprises a curated conversation between members of the Material Culture Section of University College London Anthropology. In laying out the state of play in the field, it challenges how the anthropology of material culture is being done and argues for new directions of enquiry and new methods of investigation. The contributors consider the ramifications of specific research methods and explore new methodological frameworks to address areas of human experience that require a new analytical approach. The case studies draw from a range of contexts, including digital objects, infrastructure, data, extraterrestriality, ethnographic curation, and med- ical materiality. They include timely reappraisals of now- classical analytical models that have shaped the way we understand the object, the discipline, knowledge formation, and the artefact. Timothy Carroll is principal research fellow in the Department of Anthropology at University College London, UK. Antonia Walford is lecturer in Digital Anthropology in the Department of Anthropology at University College London, UK. Shireen Walton is lecturer in Anthropology in the Department of Anthropology at Goldsmiths, University of London, UK. Lineages and Advancements in Material Culture Studies Perspectives from UCL Anthropology Edited by Timothy Carroll, Antonia Walford, and Shireen Walton First published 2021 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN and by Routledge 52 Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY 10017 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2021 selection and editorial matter, Timothy Carroll, Antonia Walford, and Shireen Walton; individual chapters, the contributors The right of Timothy Carroll, Antonia Walford, and Shireen Walton to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
  • POST-CINEMA Post-Cinema the Key Debates

    POST-CINEMA Post-Cinema the Key Debates

    European Film Studies Mutations and Appropriations in THE KEY DEBATES POST-CINEMA Dominique Chateau 8 and José Moure (eds.) Amsterdam University Press Post-cinema The Key Debates Mutations and Appropriations in European Film Studies Series Editors Ian Christie, Dominique Chateau, José Moure, Annie van den Oever Post-cinema Cinema in the Post-art Era Edited by Dominique Chateau and José Moure Amsterdam University Press The publication of this book is made possible by grants from the Research Institute ACTE – Paris 1, Panthéon Sorbonne, and the Nicolaas Mulerius Foundation of the University of Groningen. Cover illustration: Shot 14 of Beaches of Agnès (Agnès Varda, 2006) Cover design: Sabine Mannel Lay-out: Crius Group, Hulshout isbn 978 94 6372 723 5 e- isbn 978 90 4855 194 1 doi 10.5117/9789463727235 nur 670 Creative Commons License CC BY NC ND (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0) The authors / Amsterdam University Press B.V., Amsterdam 2020 Some rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, any part of this book may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise). Every efffort has been made to obtain permission to use all copyrighted illustrations reproduced in this book. Nonetheless, whosoever believes to have rights to this material is advised to contact the publisher. Table of Contents Editorial 9 Acknowledgments 11 1. Introduction 13 Dominique Chateau and José Moure PART I A Tribute to Agnès Varda 2. The Incipit of Beaches of Agnès (Les plages d’Agnès) 27 An Installation in the Form of a Self-portrait José Moure PART II The End of Cinema? 3.
  • SKETCH COMEDY in the MULTI-CHANNEL and DIGITAL CONVERGENCE ERAS by Nick Marx a Dissertation Submitted In

    SKETCH COMEDY in the MULTI-CHANNEL and DIGITAL CONVERGENCE ERAS by Nick Marx a Dissertation Submitted In

    FROM BITS TO BYTES: SKETCH COMEDY IN THE MULTI-CHANNEL AND DIGITAL CONVERGENCE ERAS By Nick Marx A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Communication Arts) at the UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON 2012 Date of final oral examination: 5/31/12 The dissertation is approved by the following members of the Final Oral Committee: Jonathan Gray, Professor, Advisor, Communication Arts Michele Hilmes, Chair, Professor, Communication Arts Michael Curtin, Professor, UCSB Derek Johnson, Assistant Professor, Communication Arts Jeff Smith, Professor, Communication Arts © Copyright by Nick Marx 2012 All Rights Reserved i FROM BITS TO BYTES: SKETCH COMEDY IN THE MULTI-CHANNEL AND DIGITAL CONVERGENCE ERAS By Nick Marx Table of Contents Abstract i Acknowledgements ii Introduction: Sketch Comedy within Media Industry Innovation and Differentiation 1 1. Controlling Comedy: Sketch Comedy Before the Multi-Channel Era 34 2. Brand(ing) X: Negotiating Cultural Identity through Sketch Comedy in MTV’s The State 80 3. “Skits Strung Together:” Performance, Narrative, and Sketch Comedy in SNL Films 139 4. “The Missing Link Moment:” Sketch Comedy in New Media Industries 178 Conclusion: “The Comedy Zeitgeist” 232 Appendix A: “Map to the Comedy Zeitgeist” 239 Bibliography 240 ii ABSTRACT This dissertation examines sketch comedy on television, film, and the Internet in the last 30 years, particularly its role within media industry constructions of innovation and differentiation. I argue that sketch comedy’s textual qualities mirror recent media industrial infrastructures and practices that prize malleable content able to move flexibly across platforms and serve a number of commercial needs.
  • F 521 148 Vol5 N02 Indiana Historical Society

    F 521 148 Vol5 N02 Indiana Historical Society

    A PUBLICATION OF THE INDIANA HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF INDIANA AND MIDWESTERN HISTORY SPRING 1993 $5 F 521 148 VOL5 N02 INDIANA HISTORICAL SOCIETY BOARD OF TRUSTEES INDIANA HISTORICAL SOCIETY James J. Barnes, Crawfordsville Dianne J. Cartmel, Seymour MISSION STATEMENT William E. Ervin, Hartford City Ralph D. Gray, Indianapolis H. Roll McLaughlin, Indianapolis Ronald Morris, Greenwood N A SATURDAY NIGHT IN DECEMBER 1830 A GROUP OF THE MOST Mary M. Mullin, Brookville Kathleen Stiso Mullins, South Bend DISTINGUISHED FIGURES IN INDIANA'S EARLY HISTORY—INCLUDING Alan T. Nolan, Indianapolis, Chairman Larry K. Pitts, Indianapolis William G. Prime, Madison JOHN FARNHAM, CALVIN FLETCHER, WILLIAM CONNER, JOHN TIPTON, O Evaline H. Rhodehamel, Indianapolis, Vice President Richard S. Simons, Marion. President AND MORE THAN HALF OF THE INDIANA GENERAL ASSEMBLY—MET AT THE John Martin Smith, Auburn Theodore L. Steele, Indianapolis MARION COUNTY COURTHOUSE IN INDIANAPOLIS TO FORM WHAT BECAME P. R. Sweeney, Vincennes Stanley Warren, Greencastle THE INDIANA HISTORICAL SOCIETY. THAT GROUP COMPOSED THE ORGANIZATION'S Herman B Wells, Bloomington CONSTITUTION AND DECLARED: ADMINISTRATION Peter T. Harstad, Executive Director Raymond L. Shoemaker, Assistant Executive Director and Business Manager The objects of the Society shall be the collection of all Annabel le J. Jackson, Controller Susan P. Brown, Director Human Resources materials calculated to shed light on the natural, civil and Carolyn S. Smith, Membership Secretary political history of Indiana, the promotion of useful knowledge DIVISION DIRECTORS and the friendly and profitable in tercourse of such citizens of Bruce L.Johnson, Library Thomas K. Krasean, Community Relations the state as are disposed to promote the aforesaid objects.
  • Judge Throws out FSB Lawsuit

    Judge Throws out FSB Lawsuit

    Vol. 101 No. 26 Sunday, February 28, 2010 75¢ Plus tax To the rescue... Judge Members of the Okeechobee County Sheriff’s Offi ce (OCSO) Special Response Team use the cover of dense green smoke to storm a home and rescue a female hostage during a training exercise held Friday morning, Feb. 26. For more on the story, see page 20. throws OHS Tennis teams beat Fort Pierce out FSB ... Page 14 Index lawsuit Boys reportedly were Classifi eds ..................................17-19 Community Events ............................6 abused at Florida Crossword ....................................... 19 Obituaries .......................................... 6 School for Boys in the Opinion .............................................. 5 1940s, ’50s and ’60s Speak Out ......................................... 4 Sports ...................................13, 15-16 By Eric Kopp Weather ............................................. 5 Okeechobee News “When I came home from Viet- Lake Levels nam I felt my country had betrayed County Historic trail me, and now the justice system has done the same thing.” 13.52 feet Bryant Middleton, who was one Last Year: 12.86 feet of the many boys beaten and sod- omized at the Florida School for 6SRQVRUHG%\ budget Boys in Marianna and Okeechobee, was speaking about a class action lawsuit against the State of Florida 3RJH\·V)DPLO\5HVWDXUDQW that was dismissed Tuesday, Feb. looking 23, in a Tallahassee courtroom. 63DUURWW$YH Circuit Judge James Shelfer’s dismissal was based on the prem- Source: South Florida Water ise “... that while there are consti- Management District. Depth given tutional rights violations, you can- bleak not recover monetary damages for in feet above sea level By Pete Gawda those violations,” explained Greg See page 4 for information about Okeechobee news Hoag, a St.