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The Marshall Islands Journal —­­­ Friday, March 7, 2014 1 Fiddler cast raises the roof The family dilemma of an arranged marriage is masterfully portrayed by Joanna Joseph (left) as Tzeitel, daughter Tevye (Vahid Pedro), strenuously objects to papa’s plan for her. Story, photos onpage 26. Photo: Hilary Hosia.

$1 on The Marshall Islands Majuro Waylon P33

challenges ISSN: 0892 2096

allegations Friday, March 7, 2014 • Volume 45, Number 10 Smugglers grabbed SUZANNE CHUTARO Catholics are known to pray ‘Our Father who art in Heaven.’ But for Mudge Headless Bills Majuro Atoll Local Government (MALGov) police a phrase they say they always hear when detaining puts his scare business Chinese nationals for violating local laws is: “You wait for Our Father in Nitijela.” community So, last Thursday after the con- foot down fiscation of cargo and three purse Bills 11, 12 and 15 were dead on arrival at a Nitijela seiner tender boats, Mayor Mudge repeatedly thwarted by incumbent public hearing last Thursday as testifier after testifier Samuel was down at the Local Senators who have vested interests came forward blasting their introduction and question- Police headquarters waiting to find in businesses run by Chinese nation- ing the mere consideration of them by the government. just who this “Father in Nitijela” is als, he said. Assistant Attorney General Rosalie Aten Konou set of these local “sinners.” But following last Thursday’s Samuel says he is frustrated. arrest and confiscation, instead of the tone for the public hearing as she described the three “Every time the local police catch calling the national police or sub- bills as legs arriving without a head because another these boats off-loading at sites other mitting a report to the AG’s office, bill in a package of tax reform has yet to be the subject than Uliga port we submit our report Samuel called the Journal with of hearings or passage by Nitijela, and yet these three to the Attorney General’s Office,” this message: “Majuro Atoll Local proposed laws getting a hearing Thursday depend on said Samuel. “But, nothing ever gets Government will no longer allow the “mother” bill. done because these offenders have smuggled goods into the country!” “It refers to money being transferred to an authority ‘fathers’ in Nitijela.” “We’ve repeatedly caught these MALGov Mayor Mudge that does not even exist,” explained Konou, adding also According to Samuel his officers boats coming in with cigarettes, fish Samuel. “it gives authority to a Chief Executive Office that has attempt to arrest foreign nation- and other goods and we give reports Continued page 6 als violating laws but have been Continued page 2 Talk to us at [email protected] • Subscribe to the Journal Online at www.marshallislandsjournal.com 2 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal Police catch two with their cargo

From page 1 Sylvester Hoblong said the local to the AG but nothing ever hap- police responded and caught pens,” Samuel told the Journal. two crewmen with their cargo. This latest capture by MAL- The men were arrested and the Gov police occurred around 9pm MALGov loader was used to on Wednesday night after local drag ashore three tender boats MALGov Police pose with the residents called police to notify on to Delap Park. These tenders arrested men and their tenders. them of purse seiner tender boats were still there earlier this week. Photo: Suzanne Chutaro off-loading on the lagoon in front “All fishing tender boats need a business across from the Capi- to go to the dock — nowhere tal building. MALGov Detective else!” warned Hoblong. Choueiry: ‘I wasn’t the Jamil link’ A Lebanese citizen who ad- of investment and opportunities ernment. “I am in a personal vises Palau President Tommy Lebanese advisor to Palau in the two countries.” relationship with more than 18 Remengesau, Jr. said this week Choueiry said some investors countries worldwide,” he said. that although he met with Mar- are interested to initiate invest- “I did introduce many candi- shall Islands leaders in Palau last President comments ments such as beach resorts in dates interested to represent some September, he does not know the RMI and FSM. of the countries and I succeeded Jamil el-Sayed and did not talk The Journal was told earlier Mr. Jamil el-Sayed, I have never “I did ask the officials if they in introducing with success some about his candidacy to represent this month by RMI officials when been introduced to this gentleman will be receptive to open repre- candidates who are now honorary the RMI at UNESCO. the controversy over el-Sayed’s and I have never discussed with sentations as honorary consulates consuls. Georges Choueiry, an advisor nomination to UNESCO became the officials of the government in the Republic of Lebanon,” he “That is why I am trying to to Remengesau who is based public that the Marshall Islands his candidacy for the post at said. He repeated that this was establish relations with some of in Lebanon, was in Palau for connection to Lebanon and el- UNESCO,” said Choueiry. related to Lebanon not UNESCO. the Pacific countries.” its independence celebrations Sayed was initiated during a visit “I was in Palau during the “I stress that I do not know He said that Lebanon currently last September and met with to Palau last September. festivities of the national day Mr. el-Sayed, never met him and has no representation in this part President Loeak and other RMI But Choueiry told the Journal of the Republic of Palau. I was never proposed his name for any of the world and his interest is government leaders including this week that his talks with introduced to the Marshalls and position.” “to strengthen cultural, tourism Ministers Phillip Muller and RMI leaders had nothing to do Federated States of Micronesia Choueiry said he is not rep- and trade activities” between Tony deBrum. with UNESCO. “I do not know officials. We did discuss issues resenting the Lebanese gov- Lebanon and Pacific islands. Tomaki to resign Vice Speakership

Bikini Senator Tomaki Juda has indicated his desire to step down from the Vice Speaker position he has held in Nitijela for the past two years. A resolution to this effect was introduced to Nitijela last week. It was not approved because some senators objected to the form. It is expected to be modified and resubmitted. Juda is to remain in Nitijela as a member of parlia- ment. He is the second Vice Speaker to step down Two missionaries of The Church of Jesus during their term. The first was Majuro Senator Alik Christ of Latter-Day Saints (LDS) who recently Alik, who stepped down in 2011. completed their two-year service were found at the airport saying their farewell before departing on United Airlines. Elder Richard Wayas (left) and his wife Sister Toni Wayas (right) served Four eye doctors to hold as office missionaries here in the LDS Majuro Mission. They were leaving for the US late last month. Joining them at the airport was Sister Latu Huni who is near to completing her 18 months as a sister missionary. clinics around Majuro

Four optometrists from the US last month at different locations un- • LDS Long Island Church – March are due to be on Majuro Monday to der the supervision of Elder Johnson 11 – 8am to noon conduct free eye examinations, and and Sister Johnson. • Rita Salvation Army – March provide frames and eyeglass pre- According to Elder Johnson, over 11 – 2 to 6pm scriptions to the public. 600 people went through screening • Alele Museum – March 12 – 8am The doctors come through The and those who need to see the doc- to 6pm Church of Jesus Christ of Latter- tors received vouchers. People who • Ministry of Internal Affairs Train- Day Saints’ (LDS) Humanitarian do not have vouchers may still go for ing Center in Delap (next to local food Services, the LDS Charities and the screening and exams. market) – March 13 – 8am to 6pm local Lions Club efforts to provide The eye exams will be held at the • Ajeltake LDS Church – March eye exams. following: 14 – 8am to noon In preparation for the doctors visit, • Laura CMI Campus – March 10 • Ajeltake Elementary School – eye screenings were conducted all – 2 to 6pm March 14 – 8am to noon. The Marshall Islands Journal —­­­ Friday, March 7, 2014 3 Paul: Tax Money cuts put Job bills will hurt the Corps future in doubt people The continuation of the US Job Corps program The Wotho and the eligibility of Marshall Islands candidates Passage of the proposed tax bill community is dependent on the success of alumni getting will see excise taxes set at prices that recently jobs — whether jobs in the Marshall Islands or will further hurt the local community. in the US. recognized IOM, At last Thursday’s public hearing, Because of this requirement, Hawaii Job Corps USAID, and attorney David Strauss pointed out Center Business and Community liaison Julie WUTMI for their Bill 15 proposes to increase excise Dugan and Outreach Assistant Ricky Raymond support during tax on diesel fuel and jet fuel by are hoping Job Corps students will consider job the drought. 250 percent and gas by 80 percent. opportunities not just in their home country but From left: IOM’s Meanwhile the consumption tax rate in Hawaii and the US mainland as well. Angela Saunders, is at 15 percent — despite claims “The success and the future of Job Corps will WUTMI by proponents of Bill 11 that the rely on the graduates,” explained Dugan. representatives consumption tax rate was 10 percent. While in Majuro last week the pair met RMI on Wotho Atoll, Strauss said the claims of lowering officials and the National Training Council to and WUTMI income tax rates to help people in explain the changes to the program and basically Drought low income brackets are disingenu- to ask the government to thoroughly screen Job Response ous because the excise taxes and the Corps candidates nominated to ensure candidates Coordinator consumption tax rates increase costs selected for the program are of a higher caliber Borja Stephen- all around, undermining any gains — at least high school graduates with a good Milne. comprehension of English. individuals thought they were getting Facing budgetary constraints, the US Labor on their pay. Department has put Job Corps on notice that “If gas price taxess go up by 80 funding of the program will depend largely on percent what do you think the cost of the success of the graduates landing jobs after taxis will be?” asked Strauss. “What completing their training. Drought-affected atolls do you think United (Airlines) will “We can’t take in more candidates unless cur- do when jet fuel tax goes up by 250 rent Job Corps graduates have found jobs,” said percent?” Dugan. thankful for assistance Marshalls Energy Company Job Corps was hit by a 20 percent budget cut. General Manager David Paul also This means a reduction of 80 student slots avail- In the past year, severe drought has af- from July 2013 until early 2014 in order weighed in and asked Nitijela’s able for the program for the RMI. fected over 6,000 people in the Marshall to support drought-stricken communities Committee on Ways and Means to Job Corps provide vocational training in eight Islands — about 12 percent of the popu- in their recovery. seriously consider the impacts of the different fields of study and costs per student aver- lation. The International Organization Through this process, WUTMI has proposed tax increases in light of the age about $36,000 per year. These costs cover the for Migration (IOM) worked alongside empowered women in remote locations to contracting local economy. student’s tuition, housing and medical and dental government counterparts in the delivery participate as equal partners in the emer- He said the government’s ap- insurance. Since the program’s budget was cut, of needed humanitarian assistance to the gency response and provided women with proach to dealing with a declining the Hawaii office, which handles students from 15 affected atolls. the opportunity to be involved in activities artificial budget supported by foreign the Marshall Islands and other Freely Associated While the delivery of food and other traditionally dominated by men. donors is flawed. Paul said the gov- States, has had to close one of its dormitories. relief items was well documented, less Another central aim of this partnership ernment needs to focus its efforts on “The focus is now on the outcome,” stresses well known is the work of IOM’s partner was to ensure that distributions were collecting what’s due and reducing Dugan. “As long as they do something with their organization, Women United Together in conducted equitability and transparently its own expenditures first. training. They can find jobs at home or in the US the Marshall Islands (WUTMI). to meet the needs of the most vulnerable “It’s not the businesses who are go- — we need to show positive outcomes. ” WUTMI staff members participated in within the affected populations. ing to bear these costs,” said Paul. “It Currently there are five students from Ebeye air and sea voyages to 24 remote com- IOM thanked WUTMI for its continu- will be the consumers — the people.” and two from Majuro that are in the Job Corps munities across 13 atolls and islands ing support. program in Hawaii. More tax stories, page 6

Farewell Jatios Ebeye Alab and Deacon Cornelious Jatios (above with his wife) died last month. At 93, he is reported to have been the oldest person on the island when he passed away. He is pictured here with his late wife Eodrik Jatios, who died in 2009. Cornelious is survived by seven sons and eight daughters — Hertine, Ritten (Lib Mayor), Sato, Rusen, Tios, Jiro, Hackney, Ester, Artina, Henrita, Mercina, Anita, Jenita, Hermita and Jola. There are more than 100 grandchildren. 4 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal The Marshall Islands Journal —­­­ Friday, March 7, 2014 5 6 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal Mayors oppose RMI tax bills

It’s not just businesses that have not always been hon- vehemently oppose the new Mayor Mudge ored by the national govern- tax bills being considered ment,” said Chikamoto. More business bills scheduled by Nitijela. Majuro Atoll Samuel: ‘Rates Marshall Islands May- Local Government Mayor will force more or Association President for public hearing this week Mudge Samuel through his Rongelap Mayor James attorney Roy Chikamoto out-migration’ Matayoshi said his organi- Nitijela has scheduled a series of public • Friday, 2:30pm, Bill 12 to amend delivered a list of reasons zation not only opposes this hearings as the Nitijela session is winding Marshall Islands Import Duties Act 1989 for opposing the passage and benefits are greater and legislation but they are also up in the next few days. upon enactment of Marshall Islands Con- of the bills including the available.” “appalled” that negotiations • Thursday, 10am, Bill 61 to amend the sumption Tax Act 2012 and Bill 15 Excise eventual shutdown of local Chikamoto argued that between the Ministry of Marshall Islands Business Corporation Tax Act 2012. governments, their powers with a smaller population Finance and the two larger Act, Revised Partnership Act, Limited • Monday, 2:30pm, Bill 13 to amend and their ability to conduct there will be a snowball ef- local governments — Ma- Partnership Act, and Limited Liability Title 48 MIRC for administration and any type of development at fect from the proposed con- juro and Kwajalein — had Company Act. The amendments are to efficient collection of taxes, and Bill 14 the local level. sumption tax bills resulting begun recently and did not require all business maintain accounting to amend Title 48 MIRC to establish a “Mayor Samuel believes in fewer people to tax, which include other local govern- records for at least five years and will face Marshall Islands Revenue Authority. the net effect of the new the whole systems in based ments. penalties for non-compliance. Committee Both Friday and Monday hearings are tax legislation is an added on. He also addressed the “This is a side deal and on Resources and Development chaired before the Committee on Ways and Means burden to the people of local government’s concern you guys didn’t want the by Senator Jiba Kabua. chaired by Senator Tony Aiseia. the Marshall Islands,” said with the language within rest (of the local govern- Chikamoto. “He is con- the bills, which state the ments) to know about it?” cerned that any kind of national government will he said. radical change at this point “negotiate” agreements with Matayoshi requested the may result in further out- the local governments on Chairman of the committee AG warns against migration of citizens to the the rates. to “kill the bills in com- US where opportunities “Previous agreements mittee.” Hearing breakdown proposal passage From page 1 government expenses?” questioned Mason. Under consideration by the Nitijela are the • Bill No. 15, Excise Tax, a special so-called not even been hired.” “This is the same government that is almost following tax bills: “sin” tax on items such as alcohol or tobacco. Konou warned, however, that the estab- insolvent. What happened to reforming the • Bill No. 11, Marshall Islands Consump- The bills were introduced by Finance lishment of an independent government tax state owned enterprises? Your own entitle- tion Tax. Minister Dennis Momotaro and are with the Revenue Authority, which she explained ments are costing taxpayers millions.” • Bill No. 12, Marshall Islands Import Du- Committee on Ways and Means chaired by should have been a pre-curser for these As one of the bigger retailers on island, ties Act Amendment. Namu Senator Tony Aiseia. bills and is referred to within the proposed Mason argued about the level of corruption bills, would diminish the powers of the and lack of compliance his business wit- Secretary of Finance. She emphasized nesses on a day-to-day basis. that the Secretary of Finance is a position Mason said it is this kind of problem the with job responsibilities established by the government should be focusing its attention Constitution that cannot be overridden by on rather than imposing more taxes on the legislation. current businesses that are in compliance. “Taxes are public funds and these bills “Business that are non-compliant should will set aside the duties of the Secretary be given a period of time to get compliant of Finance relegating him to a mere board otherwise they should be shut down,” sug- member whose authority will be based on gested Mason. “This is the way government collective decisions (of the board),” she ensures it receives taxes from all business.” said, adding that the current bills also fail as K&K Island Pride Supermarket’s General they do not give reference to the Financial Manager Eli Maravilla spoke out against Management Act. the bills stating the government needs to Business managers from the two largest be centered on the needs of the population supermarkets shared their concern over the rather than focused on supporting a balloon- passage of any of these bills, which they ing government. say will further burden a community that “Government needs to be more involved is already financially stressed. in helping people,” said Maravilla. “The “I am sad for the government and busi- people are really struggling. No one is go- nesses but mostly I am sad for the people ing to pay these prices. If taxes increase our of the Marshall Islands because without a cost of living, doubt these laws will affect them,” said Pay- “I myself may leave the Marshall Islands. less General Manager John Mason. “These Government really needs to take care of the laws will not have the intended effect you people of the Marshall Islands.” claim.” Adding additional comments, local at- Mason said these tax bills were the result torney David Strauss said the passage of of extended discussions between the private these bills will “have a devastating effect sector and government. Despite these con- on the Marshall Islands — increasing the sultations, however, he said that many of the cost for all.” recommendations put forth by the private He said if the Nitijela passes these bills, sector were not included in the bills. then all the remaining Marshallese-owned “What happened to the idea of the com- businesses “won’t be able to afford the cost prehensive adjustment program to reduce of doing business.” Setting the record straight In closing arguments in the Catalina Chee “fraudulent scam against the government.” case last week, Acting Attorney General The individuals, according to Jorbon, Jack Jorbon listed others that he said wit- include: Candi Leon, Steve Samuel, Donny ness testimony showed were involved in a Andrike, Nella Nashion, and Cathy Saito. The Marshall Islands Journal —­­­ Friday, March 7, 2014 7 8 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal

The RMI Riddle No. 494: Sponsored by CopyMasters ACROSS 1. Strength. 6. British novelist wrote: “There are only two ----- on this planet: the intelligent and the stupid.” 9. Visualize. 10. Employing. 11. Yokwe. CMI instructor Cassandra Hazel, second 12. Beach ornament. from left, with students at a Jenrok 13. Amenta’s new house. Photo: Elizabeth Kate Switaj. workplace. 14. Sore. 16. Over-sized flyers. 18. Self. 19. Assumed. 21. Vacation. Students help out 23. Home. 24. Palau and RMI. 27. Siren. 7. Tertiary school. Answers to Riddle No. 493 28. Not now. 8. Push. residents with needs 29. Stylish. 14. Clothespin. The College of the Marshall Islands’ assignment was originally designed for the 30. Strict bit of boat. 15. Bwiji and Ronnie. Sociology class took their motto ‘Ejmour students to become leaders in their com- 31. Remorseful. 16. NP person. ej adwoj jimor eddo’ to a whole new level munity, it also allowed the students the DOWN 17. Timid. when they transformed a local resident’s opportunity to have a personal moment of 1. Punch 16 ounces? 20. Teach. home on Saturday as part of their Beautiful introspection as to how value is truly mea- 2. HI beach. 22. Castaway. Marshall Islands Project. Their motto, trans- sured. The project was a success. 3. Correct. 23. Piles. lated in English means ‘Health is a shared “Even though it poured for most of the 4. Made the rounds. 24. Substantial stream. Note: (abb.) = abbreviation responsibility.’ morning, they worked diligently, never 5. Exhausted. 25. Fashion accessories. (3,4) = indicates the number CMI Sociology Instructor Cassandra M. complained and never wavered. Their 6. Play practice. 26. Sprinkle. of letters in words. Hazel said her students decided to be more resolve was absolutely fascinating to wit- proactive in their community following ness.” Hazel said the students had a first- the completion of their Building a Micro- hand look at poverty affecting residents Need a pen to do the puzzle? Society Project. “The Beautiful Marshall of Majuro’s neighborhoods. “Through this Islands Project consisted of students assist- experience many of the students realized Buy your stationery needs at: ing a local resident in cleaning and painting that many only truly have the very basic of of their home,” Cassandra said. “While the necessities,” she said. The Marshall Islands Journal —­­­ Friday, March 7, 2014 9 10 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal

New students and VIPs at the opening of the fourth round of the Jitok Kapeel program.

Photo: Isaac Marty. ROC still supporting vocational training being held at Public Works

ISAAC MARTY porting Jitok Kapeel in making it The vocational training program something that the RMI can benefit Jitok Kapeel kicked off its opening from. He said the RMI President ceremony last month. It is now into Four cheers for the along with all Cabinet members its fourth cycle and has 30 new and their families wish the best for participants ready for automotive, the new cycle for trainees. He said electrical and plumbing sessions. when he was a student coming out The opening ceremony was held at of college he experienced in his the Ministry of Public Works where Jitok Kapeel program first job skills that are similar to the program will be held for a six what Jitok Kapeel is offering. “The months period. tion. This is the first time for RMI to gram, the instructors are Marshal- opportunity for ROC to have trained skills I acquired have helped me in For the first time since this voca- handle the program with its own lo- lese. NTC paid for their expenses and certified five local instructors my life,” said deBrum. “I want all tional training program started in cal instructors. RMI Chief Secretary to travel to Taiwan’s CTC to attend who have recently completed their of you (trainees) to complete this 2010, there are trainees from Ebeye, and NTC Chairman Casten Nemra a three months (October to Decem- training in Taiwan. “The trainers program.” with five of the 30 trainees from said in his remarks, “the RMI needs ber 2012) tailor-made training to and trainees will have an impact on Reverend George Ainrik gave Ebeye. They are staying at CMI’s this kind of training.” prepare them to teach Jitok Kapeel the RMI,” he said. “Let’s continue blessing to the program and refresh- Arrak Campus. CMI President Carl Hacker Cycle IV program. Cycle IV runs to work together.” ments that were later served and The opening was emceed by the added that the college is aiming to for six months. Minister in Assistance Tony added his encouragement to train- RMI National Training Council expand the training by supporting ROC Taiwan Ambassador Win- deBrum, who was the acting RMI ees to continue and do their best. (NTC) Director Allison Nashion, any training graduate who wants ston Wen-yi Chen said the ROC president at the time and also speak- “It is expected that a request who explained that the previous to pursue further education in their government is keen to work closely ing on behalf of Public Works Min- will go from the Jitok Kapeel IV three cycles were hosted by the field. with RMI in their partnership and ister Hiroshi Yamamura, expressed Management Team (NTC, CMI, ROC Taiwan before it was handed In the three previous trainings, also provide support to Jitok Kap- his gratitude for the ROC govern- Public Works and MOE) request- over to the RMI for continuation. It the primary instructors were from eel. He explained that Jitok Kapeel ment for starting Jitok Kapeel and ing assistance from ROC Embassy is now run jointly by MPW, NTC, Taiwan’s Central Training Center started in 2010. After three cycles, providing continuing support. He and CTC to send experts to RMI to College of the Marshall Islands and were assisted by Marshallese it resulted with 150 skilled individu- also expressed appreciation for all monitor and evaluate the progress (CMI), and the Ministry of Educa- counterparts. In the just-started pro- als. He added that it was also an who were and are involved in sup- of Jitok Kapeel IV,” said Nashion. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 11

H.E. Christopher J. Loeak President of the Republic of the Marshall Islands Remarks on the 26th Nuclear Victims Remembrance Day & 60th Anniversary of Bravo Shot March 1, 2014 Opening take thousands of years for them to ever be able to caused. US knows about the impacts of these terrible On this Occasion of the Anniversary of the sustain life again. We remain the closest of friends with the United explosions. NUCLEAR VICTIMS REMEMBRANCE DAY I was just one year old at the time of the Bravo States but there is unfinished business relating to Ultimately, there can be no closure without full and 60th Anniversary of Bravo, I wish to give test and have no personal memory of it. But as I the nuclear weapons testing that must be addressed disclosure. thanks and praise to our ALMIGHTY FATHER for grew up, I heard stories from some of the elders in if that legacy of distrust is to become one of mutual The Nuclear Claims Tribunal set up to assess the HIS grace and blessings onto our humble people Ailinglaplap about the unprecedented flash of light confidence and respect. On behalf of all of the damage has found that there were about $2 billion and small island nation. At the outset, I wish to in the west early that morning 60 years ago. people of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, in legitimate claims from the Marshallese people. thank and acknowledge the honorable presence of: Today, you have heard about some of the my government will continue to pursue justice But the US has contributed only $150 million. This Cabinet Members, their spouses; Speaker Donald experiences of the people of the four atolls and a for those affected by the Bravo test and the other is a tiny and inadequate drop in an ocean of pain Capelle and Mrs. Rosita Capelle; Vice Speaker survivor of a Japanese fishing boat, Lucky Dragon 66 atomic and nuclear weapons detonated in our and suffering. This is why we have asked the US of the Nitijela (vacant); Nitijela Senators, their #5. atolls. Administration and Congress to revisit the issue. spouses; Chief Justice Carl B. Ingram and Mrs. It has been nearly 68 years since the Bikinians The Marshallese people know that even if you I believe that until all information is out in the Ingram, members of the Judiciary, their spouses; were removed from their atoll so that the fourth survive a nuclear test, you can never really escape open and the issue of compensation is properly Chairman of the Council of Iroij, Iroij Kotak Loeak, and fifth atomic bombs in the history of the planet its impacts. addressed and resolved, US nuclear testing will and Lejla Betty Loeak; Rev. Enja Enos and spouse; could be detonated there in 1946. They have not Besides horrific hair loss, burns and internal remain a stain on the special US-Marshall Islands The Clergy members throughout the Republic been able to return except for an ill-fated attempt injuries, study after study has linked the US nuclear relationship, and will continue to color the way that of the Marshall Islands; Traditional Leaders to resettle the atoll in the 1970s that resulted in testing program in the Marshall Islands to our Pacific Islanders see US engagement in the region. throughout the Republic; Senator and Iroijlaplap the ingestion of radioactive Cesium-137 at levels unusually high rates of cancer and birth defects. When they met here in Majuro last September, all Jurelang Zedkaia, Lejla, Hannah Zedkaia; Special which U.S. officials described as “incredible.” The One study by the Nuclear Control Institute Pacific Island Forum Leaders joined me in urging Distinguished Guests who spoke to us this morning: ongoing contamination of their atoll is a matter of estimates that 55% of cancers diagnosed amongst the United States to take action to fully address the Rose Goettemoeller, Acting Under Secretary, Arms unfinished business relating to the nuclear weapons our Rongelap people stem from exposure to ongoing impacts resulting from US nuclear testing Control & International Security, US Department testing program not only for the people of Bikini nuclear radiation. Another study found that a in the Marshall Islands, and to working with us to of State; Mr. Yasuyoshi Komizo, Chairperson of but also for the RMI government. third of children exposed to the nuclear tests had finally resolve all outstanding issues. the Hiroshima Peace Culture Foundation; Mr. The people of Enewetak endured a 33-year exile developed cancer by 1974. Oishi Matashichi, Survivor of Lucky Dragon #5; from their atoll beginning in 1947 so that it could But we do not need studies to tell us this. Every Japanese experience Hon. Jack Ading, Senator of Enewetak; Hon. be used as another “ground zero” for the nuclear one of us has a parent, a child, a brother or a sister Today, I want to pay special respect and send a Minister Hiroshi Yamamura, Senator of Utirik; weapons testing program. A partial cleanup of the that died to cancers we cannot explain. [Both of my warm welcome to our many visitors from Japan, Hon. James Matayoshi, Mayor of Rongelap; Hon. atoll was done and resettlement occurred in 1980 parents are among those that died of these cancers. who, like the Marshallese, know all too well the Nishima Jamodre, Mayor of Kili/Bikini/Ejit; Hon. but the people do not have the full and unrestricted I clearly remember my mother saying she began to devastation caused by nuclear explosions and Mayor Mudge Samuel and Majuro Atoll Local use of their homelands due to high levels of feel sick after the explosions]. radiation. Government; Visitors from Japan; International radioactivity on the northern islands that were not We, the Marshallese people, live with the pain of Two weeks ago, I was in Japan and had the Media; Chief Secretary Casten Nemra, Mrs. included in the cleanup. Their unfinished business this every day. opportunity to visit Hiroshima for the first time. Nemra; Chairperson, Public Service Commission, is also that of the national government. It is difficult to understand how the death and & Commissioners of PSC; Government Secretaries, The people of Rongelap, Rongerik, and United States devastation caused there did not serve as a sufficient Department Heads; State Owned Enterprises; Ailinginae have had to leave their atolls three times Today is also an opportunity to remember why warning about the horrors of nuclear weapons, and Distinguished Members of the Diplomatic Corps, due to the nuclear weapons testing. First, they were we fight so hard for a just and equitable outcome cause the US to think twice before proceeding with US Ambassador Thomas Armbruster, Japan moved to Lae for a few months as a precaution from our discussions with the close friend, United nuclear tests in the Pacific. Ambassador, Kazuhiko Anzai, ROC-Taiwan prior to Operation Crossroads in 1946. Then States to make sure that we are able to repair the Unfortunately, the Marshall Islands and Japan Ambassador, Winston Wen-Yi Chen; Members of they were evacuated following their exposures to damage that continues to haunt us today. This are not the only countries to have suffered the the Business Community; Marshall Islands Mayors heavy levels of radioactive fallout from Bravo 60 damage is too great for a country like ours to handle horrifying consequences of nuclear exposure. Association and Local Governments throughout years ago. And they left their beloved atolls again alone, and nor should we have to. This devastation The people of French Polynesia, Kazakhstan, and the Republic; Distinguished Survivors of the Four in 1985 after they realized that continuing to live came from a source that was beyond our control, Chernobyl, have all shared our pain. Atoll Communities, and the people of the four there subjected them to radiation exposures above in the face of our repeated protests, and without Nuclear weapons leave permanent and atolls; NGOs, Public Service, Private Citizens, accepted safe levels. The partial cleanup that has regard for what it would mean for our future. irreversible damage to man and nature, and threaten Ladies and Gentlemen. been done there over the past 15 years will not allow In 2012 the United Nations’ Special Rapporteur life on Earth as we know it. We must rid the world Today is a solemn and poignant day for the for the full and unrestricted use of their traditional for Toxic and Hazardous Waste visited the Marshall of nuclear weapons, and we continue to work with Marshallese people. It is a day to look back to lands and that is unfinished business both for the Islands to investigate the ongoing impacts of our friends and partners around the world to make remember what has happened, but also a day to people of Rongelap and for my government. nuclear testing. this happen. look forward to a time when our nation has healed, The people of Utrik may have been removed In his report to the UN Human Rights Council in and is ready to leave past wounds behind. from their atoll for only three months following Geneva, the Special Rapporteur concluded that Closing Bravo but they were returned without any cleanup As the dawn broke across the Pacific 60 years the impacts of this nuclear testing continue to We did not invite, nor did we expect, the pain ago today, the largest nuclear test ever conducted and have lived with uncertainty about the safety significantly impact Marshallese lives and our of their environment ever since. The Whole Body and suffering our nation has suffered. by the United States took place at Bikini Atoll. human rights, and that the US has an obligation The United States conducted these nuclear It is hard for any person to comprehend the sheer Counter for the Utrik community remains here in to repair the damage it caused, including through Majuro, not at Utrik, and the DOE’s environmental tests not only as an inhumane act, but with power and magnitude of the explosion that was adequate compensation. reckless disregard of their sacred duty to ensure unleashed on our country that day. monitoring program has only begun testing the The Special Rapportuer added, and I quote: level of radiation in food plants on the main island the protection of our human rights under the UN The “Bravo Shot” was 1,000 times more “the nuclear testing has left a legacy of distrust Trusteeship Agreement. powerful than the bomb dropped on Hiroshima. in the past two years. Their unfinished business is in the hearts and minds of the Marshallese. The also that of the RMI government. But the true measure of the Marshallese people The explosion was visible from up to 250 miles deep fissure in the relationship between the two is how we have responded to this unspeakable away, and produced a massive mushroom cloud About 20 years ago, RMI officials were surprised Governments presents significant challenges. to learn from a previously Secret document that horror. that stretched about 60 miles across. Nonetheless, the opportunity for reconciliation and It is a testament to our spirit, to our resilience, The explosion was so fierce that it vaporized monitoring of atolls throughout the Marshalls in progress, for the benefit of all Marshallese, is there 1954 had detected significant radiation levels not and to our sense of community that we are still whole islands. It left a mile-wide crater on Bikini to be taken”. The report and its recommendations here, some 60 years later, forging a better future for and forced the long-term relocation of whole island just following the Bravo test but also after each of were endorsed by the Human Rights Council in the subsequent nuclear weapons detonated in the all Marshallese. communities, some of which have never returned. September 2012. Today is a day for not only remembering the 1954 series of Operation Castle. This was dramatic The United States must finally come clean and new information which had not been revealed to horrors of our history, but celebrating our spirit Remembering our history live up to its responsibility to help the Marshall of resilience, and looking forward with hope and the Marshall Islands negotiators of the Section 177 Islands live with the devastation caused by their But today is a day not only for remembering settlement agreement that was signed more than 30 determination. the devastation of the Bravo Shot, but of all 67 nuclear testing. We must never forget the pain but we must years ago. Other information and understanding of While the Clinton and Obama Administrations nuclear tests conducted by the United States from the effects of the nuclear weapons testing program also never lose sight of our journey ahead. We 1946 to 1958. These nuclear tests wiped at least have released some classified documents related are willing to work with the United States and the have made it abundantly clear that the agreement to the testing over recent years, we have been nine islands completely off the map. And many was not negotiated in good faith and that it does not United Nations, to put this chapter behind us. other islands remain so contaminated that it will saying all along that we will not be able to close Kommol tata. provide a fair and just settlement of the damages this horrible chapter, until we know all that the 12 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal AROUND TOWN Sgt. Pam Rubon marks 9 years US Army Sergeant Pamela M. Rubon was born and raised in Majuro, Marshall Islands. She enlisted in the United States Army on February 17, 2005. This year marks nine years in the Army. She is an Adjutant General Soldier serving as a Human Resources Sergeant. Her unit, HHC 508th Military Police Battalion (I/R), are currently deployed to Bagram Airfield, Camp Sabalu-Harri- son, Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Sgt. Pamela M. Rubon with husband Paullis Note say their good- She and her husband byes before she left for deployment back in December 2013. are both from the Mar- shall Islands. The person of 2013 The Kaselehlie Press of Pohnpei ‘merely relevant’ in 2013. reported recently that deceased Darlene is the subject of the publica- Darlene Keju was named by Islands tion by her author husband Giff John- Business as Person of the Year. son in the book “Don’t Ever Whisper.” According to Island Business, the She was also identified with the cre- choice of Darlene was a result of “her ation of the Youth to Youth in Health combination of fearless advocacy program in the RMI as well as other with island-style innovation that isn’t advocacy undertakings. Tekeraoi Mary, Falani and the Hicking family Mary Bireba Hicking and Falani Bore- ham tied the knot of a lifetime, last Satur- day. The wedding was held at the Catholic church in Uliga with Fr. Ray Sabio presid- ing. Later in the day, families and friends gathered at the Marshall Islands Resort’s Melele Room to enjoy the evening with the newly weds for food and entertainment. It was a lot of fun, especially with new things unexpectedly added into the eve- ning’s agenda. It included having the bride do her favorite island dance. And then getting people to lie on the ground for the groom to walk on as he got out of the vehicle to walk into their house in Rairok. The couple flew out Monday for Tuvalu to visit Falani’s family and will continue on to New Zealand. Photo: Falani recently received his engineering Isaac certification from Fiji. Mary was a long time Marty x-ray technician at Majuro hospital and recently resigned. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 13 AROUND TOWN

Communion union The RMI’s Catholic community sephine Samuel and Kinty Mera. Smile conducted two significant religious Sunday’s celebration comes on the Keeping with the ceremonies this past Sunday. eve of the Catholic season of lent, theme of lovely couples One was the celebration of which begins this week with Ash this week. Here’s a First Holy Communion for 43 new Wednesday. shout-out to Liza and communicants. The service was Also celebrated were a number Nang Jack, both are conducted by Fr. Ray Sabio at of baptisms at the Church of St. serving in the public Assumption Church and is the cul- Francis Xavier, located in Laura, sector at the Ministry of mination of months of preparation also presided over by Fr. Ray. Health and the Marshall by the children under the guidance Islands Police Depart- of Sister Kantarawa Yee-On, Jo- Photo: Suzanne Chutaro. ment, respectively. Photo: Isaac Marty

Politically incorrect? Local guy teaches political science/gov- ernment class. RMI Cabinet official tells his boss, the teach- er is “political.” Duh. That’s the idea. And the Riddle award goes to... The work of three new RMI Riddlers for Wisdom, the following names appeared on the Head Riddler’s desk went into the hat: Team Neri Wase this week: Sofie Van Gunsteren, and Sharla deBrum, Helber Nemna, Alexis Bilyard, and Helber Nemna. Becky Lathrop, Kubaak Mayn, Her- All had perfect puzzles (see page 8), man Lee-Enos and Dyna Reimers. as did Becky Lathrop, Mickey John, (Note that if a person has a perfect Kubaack Mayn, and Dante Dela puzzle more than once in the month, Vega. Another entrant will have to their name goes in that number of remain anonymous as a man, woman, times.) or child handed his or her penciled-in Photojournalist Hilary Hosia picked crossword to Utkiyo Kabua and then the winning name out of the hat and, scurried away before his or her identity ta-da, February’s winner is Herman could be discovered. Lee-Enos, who can pick up his pizza All the above entrants, bar one, will gift certificate from Micronitor. have their names in the hat for the Join the competition! Get your puzzle March free pizza from The Flame Tree. to the Journal by 5pm Tuesday. Good In the February contest for Stardom luck! 14 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal

Opinion page Send letters to PO Box 14, Majuro, MH 96960 or email [email protected] Good job Namdrik A recent edition of the Journal featured articles on the latest audit for Namdrik Atoll Local Government. We’d like to make a point in favor of Namdrik. Even though the audit listed a series of accountability problems needing correction, the fact is simply by getting a multiple-year audit completed, Namdrik is ahead of most local governments in the RMI — in- cluding some of our biggest ones. It is rare to see local governments audited at all. Auditor General Junior Patrick said recently that local governments are challenged to maintain and prepare their accounting records so that they can be audited. There is also an issue about lack of staff at the Auditor’s office, but if a local government can’t keep financial books, it doesn’t matter if the Auditor General has an army of auditors. No books means no audits. The Journal would like to recognize Namdrik for getting its financial act together sufficiently to allow Use history as our guide an audit. It demonstrates there is a commitment to a higher level of accountability in Namdrik leadership. In this day and age where we see local govern- As leaders we are fortunate to have the and after the recent March 3 “King Tide” ments not being audited and officials engaged in cash mechanism of social networking to be at episode, we are challenged to be objective, a moment’s notice either by voice or elec- focused on our goals and on principles — transactions that do not follow normal government tronic media. It is in this framework that I not our personalities. accounting requirements, Namdrik stands out for get- want to comment to encourage us all to use When we need a “sounding board” for ting its audits done. “social media” to our best advantage. As our frustrations and emotions we must leaders who have the welfare of all citizens understand that our policy planning is not of RMI in mind we must present the best the forum. The history of RMI is sufficient of us all. We need to reflect our heartfelt to serve as a guide for us to make good and Need to fight concern for the issues of our own i.e., health, better decisions. education, business development, and so We must keep policies that are beneficial. on in the best professional and concise We need to “do our best” assuring results language as possible. and success in a crisis. What many citizens for the future I learned that any enterprise, whether are mainly concerned about is for their commercial, governmental or charitable, families and its communities — not one’s Horgan Korok The most important observation to come out of this must use language that is objective and stays own personality and troubles. year’s 60th anniversary of the Bravo test came from on subject. As we go forward in our planning Horgan Korok, Oregon two women from affected atolls. KBE Councilwoman Lani Kramer said: “I want justice now for the people (of my grandmother’s gen- ‘RMI practices discrimination’ eration). We need to go to the US Congress. But no one, not my local government or the national govern- In June last year, my home was one of 100 percent Marshallese. Again, this whose homes were damaged because ment, is engaged with the US Congress on this issue a number that was heavily damaged by year March 2014, another severe flood- they are 100 percent Marshallese. It is right now.” waves during the June flooding incidents ing incident that occurred around DUD very clear that RMI government prac- Rongelap’s Irene Abon commented: “Those of the that occurred around Majuro Atoll. I re- areas caused much damage to homes, tices discrimination. Some people in first generation that were affected are few now and quested help from the RMI government etc. Now, this time, the RMI government government think they own it. their issues are being ignored by our leaders.” but was turned away because we are not gave help, including food to those people Tony Reiher What these observations reflect is the need for leadership to engage with the US government on the outstanding issues, problems that were clearly identi- The Marshall Islands Journal fied in the 2012 UN Special Rapporteur’s report and recommendations. Phone: (692) 625-8143/6 • Fax: (692) 625-3136 • email: [email protected] • www.marshallislandsjournal.com Until Marshall Islands leaders decide they want to Editor...... Giff Johnson received after deadline are subject to pursue compensation, nuclear clean up, medical care Production/Advertising...... Brett Schellhase late charges. Letters to the editor may be edited or cut. and other nuclear test concerns in an organized man- Advertising Manager...... Suzanne Chutaro Please mail your letters to the above address, fax them to (692) ner by engaging Washington in a systematic cam- Advertising Assistant...... Darren Lanki 625-3136, or email them to [email protected]. paign seeking redress, all the speeches, the anger, the The Marshall Islands Journal is a dual language, once a Reporter/Photographer...... Isaac Marty uncertain future for people from radioactive islands week publication of the Micronitor News & Printing Company. will remain just that — talk, concern, and worry with Reporter/Photographer...... Hilary Hosia It has been the newspaper of record for the Marshall Islands no result. Surfer Chick...... Karen Earnshaw since 1970. Subscription Rates are $87.00 per year for the There are possibilities for action, but it starts with print edition sent U.S. first class mail to U.S. domestic mail the Marshall Islands developing a strategy and plan Basic Advertising Rates are for display ads, camera ready zones ($50.00/6 months) and $227.00 per year for international of action for engaging the United States and others copy: $5.85 per column inch. All material must be received by airmail. The digital (pdf) version sent by email is $52.00 per to address the ongoing legacy of the 67 US nuclear 12:00 noon Monday for that Friday’s paper. (5:00 pm Friday year. Please make checks payable to: MARSHALL ISLANDS tests. the week prior to publication for full page ads). All ads JOURNAL, P.O. Box 14, Majuro, Marshall Islands MH 96960. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 1 5 Kelly chills out on Ailinglaplap KAREN EARNSHAW For 11-time world surfing champion Kelly Slater the remote Ailinglaplap Atoll was the Security key perfect place to fine-tune his preparation for this year’s pro-surf world tour. to protecting The surf’s good and, perhaps more impor- tantly, there’s no one to bother him, he told the Marshall Islands Journal. top surfer For a week late last month, the legendary athlete spent idle days in the Marshall Islands According to Stab magazine, with a couple of good buddies and dabbled Kelly Slater has so many fans with the surf, getting himself ready mentally screaming at him, shouting that for the first event on the Association of Surfing they love him, they want to marry Professionals 2014 calendar, the Quiksilver Pro him and that they want to bear his on the Gold Coast, which began last Saturday children, that it must be all a bit and ends next Monday. whatever these days. He gets run- Ailinglaplap is one of the world’s few hot ning security every time he heads surf spots where you’re not competing with for the water, but sometimes things dozens of surfers for each wave, said Slater, get a little extra out of control. 42. “The place is pretty unusual. There’s a great On the way to his first round heat surfing spot in Western Sumatra that used to be Sunday he was grabbed by a lady, empty. Now it’s totally crowded. Often there but was extricated from her grasp by are 16 boats there, each with about 10 surfers security. Then when coming in from on board. the heat he was suddenly and quite “In Ailinglaplap, I have all the waves to roughly grabbed by what looked myself. If you like out-of-the-way places, it’s like the same person. It appeared to definitely paradise.” be pretty nasty. Turns out, however, The Quiksilver Pro contest is key to Kelly, that the poor lady has schizophrenia who ended up second on the Association of and according to Kelly it was actu- Surfing Professionals ladder behind Australia’s Top left, Ramsey Reimers ally kinda sad. “I felt bad for her Mick Fanning last year. “The older I get, the greets Kelly Slater at Majuro afterwards,” said Kelly. “I really tougher it is to have the motivation to keep airport late last month. Above, don’t think she had any kind of going, but I’m definitely a stronger surfer now Kelly with a locally-made clear picture of what’s going on. It because of my years of experience.” turtle. Left, with Airport was weird in the moment. But she Early reports from the Quiksilver contest are Manager Thomas Maddison. clearly has a problem.” that Kelly won his first heat Sunday. Photos: Karen Earnshaw 16 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal High tides surge into Majuro GIFF JOHNSON A high tide energized by storm surges flooded many parts of Majuro Monday morning and evening. By Tuesday morning, 940 Majuro residents were sleeping in schools or churches after their homes suffered damage from Mon- day’s high tides. Chief Sec- retary Casten Nemra said Rita Elementary School was handling the largest number, with 516 people in RES classrooms. Delap Elemen- tary was providing shelter to 182 people, Assumption Schools was helping 112, CMI put up 80, and Rita Waves surge onto Ejit Island Christian Church was assist- early Monday morning. ing 50, he said. Photo: Alson Kelen. Some outer islands also experienced flooding, with reports coming in from Arno and Mili as of Tuesday. “As- cy crews responded quickly sessment teams are now be- to clear the roads and help Waves of trash ing prepared for deployment with removing debris from Waves surprise litter the road in (to these outer islands),” the roads and people’s yards. Jenrok. Photo: Nemra said. Government The Oceanside road in Rita Isaac Marty. assessment teams were out was cordoned off by police people sleeping Monday checking damage Monday morning to allow following the early morning cleanup crews to clear the Battering waves along the ocean side shoreline of Jenrok flooding. area. Alson Kelen, who Monday morning took out sand and rock seawalls and left A weather system east of lives on Ejit Island, said he trash covering the back road area. Trash was everywhere. Japan was generating swells was awoken at 4am Monday Water and trash even washed into people’s homes. It was that hit the Marshall Islands by “people screaming out- without warning that the high tide rolled in. Local residents at 10pm Sunday, said Regi- side my house. They were said it was around 3am when waves started coming inland. nald White, the officer in freaking out because this is Waves passed through houses and washed across the island charge of Majuro’s weather the highest king tide we’ve to the lagoon side main road. Homes nearest to the ocean station. “It caused 10 to ever experienced. Over 30 side received some damages. 12 foot surf,” White said people were evacuated to At 6am, a car was driving through Demon Town back Monday of the storm surges. the church.” road when all of a sudden three-foot waves rushed ashore The swells from the storm All local schools and the The high tide and storm evening. Fellenious tracked forcing the vehicle to stop. The car was surrounded by salt off Japan were continuing College of the Marshall surges continued Monday the high tide situation from water up to the mid-point of the doors, preventing it from through the day Monday. Islands cancelled classes late afternoon, but in a di- early Monday morning, moving for a while. There were no reports of Monday and Tuesday, as minished capacity, with only photographing and docu- Trash and rocks blocked the back road until the waves injuries, but many homes people sought shelter in some flooding. menting damage. “I saw died down. Jenrok residents got into a major morning clean sustained some damage, classrooms. “The length of “The swells were still several (areas of flooding) up Monday. while roads were littered the sheltering will be fur- big enough to cause wave in Rita on the ocean side. MALGov had a bulldozer clearing the back road. Local with garbage, rocks and sand ther determined (keeping in overtopping at several loca- Despite the continued inun- police were out patrolling for security tossed up by the surging mind) schools in session,” tions,” said CMI instructor dation, the damage occurred tide. Government emergen- said Nemra. Karl Fellenious Monday (Monday) morning, not this afternoon or evening.” White said weather of- ficials became aware of the storm surge impact on Marshall Islands Sunday evening, and Monday morn- ing observations by weather officials showed a 12-sec- ond gap between incoming waves. “The longer the period is between waves it allows for strengthening their power and piling on top of each other,” he said. “It’s this longer period we fear. Even if the waves are 15 feet high, but if there is only five seconds between them, we don’t worry.” The 10-to-12 foot surf causing a normal high tide to inundate the islands “has Destroyed Small Island home. been generated by a distant Photo: Hilary Hosia. storm that sent out a long line of waves,” White said. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 1 7 bringing trash and destruction Flood advisory ends mid-week As the government called fected people, according to off the high surf/flood ad- Nemra. visory at mid-week, many “The National Disaster of the over 900 people who Committee shall continue had gone to schools and to provide response activi- churches to seek shelter ties including shelter, food, began returning home. water and other essentials, According to Chief Sec- plus conduct comprehensive retary Casten Nemra, ap- assessment of the damage Above, a Rita house collapsed after being hit by incoming proximately 200 were still in with relevant international high tide Monday. Right, flooded Small Island road, stores school and church shelters aid agencies and partners,” and homes. Photos: Hilary Hosia and Brett Schellhase. as of Wednesday. Nemra said. Tuesday afternoon, the A government assess- Cabinet was briefed by the ment went to Arno Tuesday National Disaster Commit- to evaluate damage, while Evacuees seek tee. It responded by declar- another team was gearing to ing a state of emergency leave to Mili. Kili is the only from the recent inundation other outer island to report shelter at schools to safeguard lives, property damage from Monday’s HILARY HOSIA and well being of the af- high tide, Nemra said. The March 3 Majuro high tide incident was the bluest of Mondays. The massive waves came in like a charging tyrannosaurus, knocking down houses too weak to stand the surge and leaving behind a footprint of debris. A family living in a small Uliga home sitting 10 feet away from the ocean awoke in shock when water mixed with rocks hit their home. “We were able to evacuate the house before it came crashing down,” the father said. “I was partly awake at 4am. Had the wave come in earlier we’d be in trouble,” he said. Happening the same time one mile north in Rita, Hetine Heine experienced the same fate. “There were three surges,” The Red Cross and government officials quickly organized food Hetine said of the waves. “The first one woke us up and and water for evacuees in local shelters. Photos: Hilary Hosia. brought heaves of debris, injuring my grandmother. We rushed my grandmother to the hospital — only to return to a torn-down home.” Meanwhile, in Small Island, 64-year-old Josephine Samuel woke up panicking to screaming noises. “People were screaming everywhere,” she said. “It turns out the Volunteers respond quickly screaming people were police officers warning villagers to get to the church to be taken to the shelters. My house Local residents interested to help people displaced by ages,” said Chief Secretary Casten Nemra. “Food, water and wasn’t directly hit by the waves, but I could see the water Monday’s flooding with food, water or other donations are hygiene supplies continue to be provided at the designated advancing.” asked to contact the Ministry of Finance’s Procurement and shelters,” he said Tuesday. Josephine said she couldn’t wait for the transfer vehicles. Supply office or the Emergency Operations Center, which The National Disaster Committee briefed Cabinet Tues- She, like many in her town, took her family to nearby As- are overseeing help to the approximately 900 people in day on developments and recommendations for action. sumption School. “We have sought sanctuary at Assumption churches and schools. Nemra said the government’s Emergency Operations before. When we came, the doors were already opened.” “Over 70 homes are reportedly in different level of dam- Center can be contacted at 625-0004. She said Assumption school Principal Biram Stege and staff provided cooking utensils and ready drinking water. Approximately 112 evacuees sought shelter at Assump- tion school building. They stayed overnight Monday and by Tuesday afternoon they began returning home. A concerned citizen, Tone Herkinos, was upset Monday because no food had been delivered to the school. She tried notifying Internal Affairs officials. “This is absurd, the gov- ernment is passing out food at Delap and Rita Elementary School, but not here.”

MALGov crews create wave barriers along the Rita coastline. Photo: Karl Fellenious. 18 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal EATING OUT IN MAJURO Sandy’s secret in Small Island Majuro’s newest and obviously most interesting the various options, options teaming with attractive eatery award has to be delivered to Sandy’s, a facility freshness and accompanied with individual prices for two of our staff deigned to visit this week as we feature each portion. our topic of eating out. For example, delicious fried rice, $1, pork adobo, The location is at the former site of Air Marshall $1.50, curry chicken $1.50, etc., prices that taste good Islands office near Lanai. to your wallet. “Sandy’s,” we wondered curiously as we taxied or Once satisfied you have enough food to please your drove by the newly opened facility, “is it a club? A stomach, you proceed to the cashier’s stand, a smart gym? A dress shop? A bakery?” adaptation which gives the diner a way of expediting All wondering came to an abrupt halt by the simple a sometime short lunch break: You don’t have to wait tactic of pulling up in front, exiting our vehicle, and to find a server when you are done with your meal. swinging the door: Sandy’s, surprisingly, is a combi- You can speed things up. nation restaurant, cafeteria, and gift shop, a gift shop Another unique feature of Sandy’s is availability of a sure to attract visitors both local and from overseas. washbasin with a sign asking patrons to put used dishes An array of tables greets you in the large main room in the basin. This saves wear and tear on servers and located immediately at the entrance. It gives one the gives the customer a feeling of righteousness in having feeling of openness and clarity. adopted at least some responsibility for cleaning up. Proceeding through the seating area for the restau- With attractive prices, a very substantial variety of rant, the customers follows a room divider, separating food items available, and an easy pull-up parking op- the eating section from the “line” section: One grabs a tion, Sandy’s (the restaurant) is obviously a welcome plate and proceeds to point and shoot as an attendant addition to Majuro’s eating out inventory. Grab a friend behind the food counter leads the hungry patron by and go experience — you’ll be happy you did!

Top: Visiting Japanese tourist Kai Sato and Motoi Aizawa enjoy a selection of sushi at Sandy’s. Below: Sandy’s dining area. Photos: Hilary Hosia. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 1 9

Rongelap Mayor James signs the agreement as Internal Affairs’ Ruthlynn Lakior looks on. CLGF assists mayors group

An agreement signed ear- fully equipped to handle lier this month between this important role.” CLGF the Commonwealth Local Deal to will also assist in develop- Government (CLGF) and ing a strategy that will map the Marshall Islands Mayors out the future direction of Association (MIMA) sets include the Mayors Association so forth what local govern- that it will become a strong ments in Marshall Islands regional development partner for will receive in 2014 from improving island life. The the agency. MIMA Presi- assistance will also support dent James Matayoshi of sharing the 2014 annual general Rongelap signed the agree- meeting and a financial sus- ment with CLGF regional tainability study to support Director Karibaiti Taoaba. According to MIMA. There’s also support to grow the Shailendra Prasad, Project Manager for the Pacific Islands Local Government Associa- RMI, CLGF will assist MIMA to pay for the tion Network (PILGAN), a regional body of operation of its secretariat, which includes local government associations in the Pacific staff salaries and office expenses while which was set up last year at a meeting in MIMA builds and strengthens it financial Auckland, New Zealand. ability to fully support itself after the end Mayor Matayoshi was unanimously se- of the program. lected to chair the new body, whose role is CLGF, which is based in Suva, Fiji, will to consolidate development aid for the group also assist with the development of nine and seek grants to develop good governance local government strategy plans and local within the local government set up. Current economic development plans. MIMA has members are Cook Islands, Vanuatu, Kiri- tentatively identified the nine local govern- bati and the Marshall Islands. ments that will benefit from the initial grant There will be regional meetings that assistance. “The process is to start with MIMA will be invited to attend including a what we have now and eventually provide a technical advisory panel of CLGF which is management plan for all the islands in order held annually and the biennial Pacific Local for them to establish the proper management Government Forum, which will be held in and economic plans to bring economic de- May this year in Port Moresby, Papua New velopment and opportunities to the islands,” Guinea. These are important meetings which said Matayoshi. showcase sharing opportunities among This initiative has resulted from a request members on success stories that could be from MIMA to take advantage of the Na- emulated in other countries. tional Strategy Plan for the Marshall Islands “MIMA is delighted with this assistance that is under draft and awaiting the endorse- that will ensure a managerial platform for ment of RMI Cabinet. The island strategy the local governments to do their part in plans will enable local government agencies terms of nation building,” Matayoshi said. in the Marshall Islands to implement their MIMA’s Executive Committee is meeting parts of of the national plan to build the this week to finalize the selection of the island economy. first nine islands to receive planning assis- “It is up to the local governments and tance under the grant. Matayoshi confirmed the mayors of the atolls to fully absorb and MIMA’s plan to seek support for all islands utilize the opportunities available from the in the RMI to eventually have an island grants,” said Matayoshi. “The Secretariat strategy plan to accommodate the national of MIMA will ensure that the mayors are development plan. 20 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal

Nuclear test survivors (left) were recognized during Nuclear Remembrance Day ceremonies last Saturday, while a US delegation led by Rose Gottemoeller, Acting Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, visited the Bikini community on Ejit Island.

Photos: Isaac Marty and Hilary Hosia.

Marshall Islands President Christopher Loeak called on the United States Saturday to re- ‘We remain the closest of friends with solve the “unfinished business” of its nuclear testing legacy in the United States, but there is unfinished this western Pacific nation. business relating to the nuclear weapons “We remain the closest of friends with the United testing that must be addressed.’ States, but there is unfin- ished business relating – Christopher Loeak to the nuclear weapons testing that must be addressed,” he told a ceremony in Majuro marking the 60th anni- Visiting Ailuk for Bravo research versary of the 15-megaton Bravo hydrogen bomb test at Like many younger people from But Aizawa, despite growing Bikini atoll, which contami- Japan, the Marshall Islands and other up in the area where this boat was nated many islands with radio- areas affected by nuclear exposures, home-ported, knew nothing of this active fallout in 1954. Motoi Aizawa (pictured right) knew story — other than having heard the Loeak said that the unfin- nothing about her hometown’s con- name “Lucky Dragon.” ished business not only affects nection to the Bravo hydrogen bomb It wasn’t until last year when she four atolls that the US govern- test in the Marshall Islands. watched a film about the Bikini ment acknowledges as exposed, Aizawa, who is in Majuro this week bomb tests that she became aware but also many islands through- to join in Bravo 60th anniversary com- of the story. “I was surprised to out the country. memoration ceremonies and activities, learn the fishermen were exposed A nuclear compensation is from the Shizuoka area of Japan, to radiation,” she said in Majuro agreement was negotiated in where the Lucky Dragon fishing vessel this week. Because she was aware 1983 as part of the Compact of was home-ported. of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear Free Association through which The Lucky Dragon had the misfor- plant disaster, her new awareness of the US government provided tune to be near Bikini Atoll on March the Bikini tests prompted her to start the Marshall Islands with $150 1, 1954. The fishing boat was engulfed in fallout, learning about similarities between Bikini and million to settle all nuclear test and its crew and fish catch were severely exposed Fukushima. “I wanted to learn more,” she said. claims. to radiation. When the vessel returned to Japan, it “It’s why I came to Majuro.” But it wasn’t until over 10 touched off an international incident between the She is planning to spend a week on Ailuk Atoll years after this agreement was US and Japan, caused a panic over contamination to learn about their experience with the Bravo approved that the Clinton Ad- of tuna caught in the Pacific, and led to the US test as well as the way of life on the outer island. ministration released formerly providing a compensation payment to the Japan “I plan to talk to people who know about Ailuk secret documents about the government. before and after the nuclear tests.” nuclear testing program in the Marshall Islands that confirmed dozens of islands — not only provide a fair and just settlement government is continuing to work dollar per day,” he said during the the four atolls — were exposed of the damages caused,” Loeak with the Marshall Islands to pro- ceremony. A Nuclear Claims Tri- to fallout not only from Bravo said. US Ambassador Thomas vide health care and environmental bunal had awarded the Bikinians but other hydrogen bomb tests Armbruster, who delivered pre- monitoring of several affected over $560 million in compensation in the country. pared remarks in both English islands, he said. and nuclear test clean up fund- Loeak called this “dramatic and Marshallese languages, said Bikini Islander Hinton Johnson ing, but had no money to pay this new information that had not “words are insufficient to express criticized the level of compensa- award, he said. “We ask the US been revealed to Marshall Is- the sadness” of the 60th anniver- tion the displaced Bikinians re- and Marshall Islands governments lands negotiators. sary of the Bravo test. ceive from funds provided by the to provide the money for the Tri- It is “abundantly clear that Because of the nuclear weapons US government. bunal’s award for the time we’ve the agreement was not negoti- tests, “today we live in a safer “Today, each person receives been homeless and unable to return ated in good faith and does not world,” Armbruster said. The US $46 per month or a little over one to our homeland,” Johnson said. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 2 1

Japanese film crews and other media representatives were in town to cover the 60th anniversary of Bravo, while many local people, including a Rongelap delegation (far right), joined the event.

RMI damage motivated Oishi to speak GIFF JOHNSON Many of the Japanese fish- ermen on the Lucky Dragon vessel exposed to high-level fallout from the Bravo test in 1954 were pressured not to speak publicly about their experience. And today, only a handful of the 23 are still alive. Matashichi Oishi, 80, said he is the only fisherman who has taken a public stand Lucky Dragon fisherman Matashichi Oishi, about nuclear testing and above and right, with translator Yayoi Tsuchida, shared his experience from spoke at the ceremony at the capital building. the Bravo event. It was a visit to the Marshall Islands more than 10 years ago that moti- vated him to speak publicly. to the public the dangers of “When I learned of the nuclear weapons.” damage to the Marshallese Oishi said he is lucky, people, it made me more having survived cancer. “I’m determined to speak out grateful for my life,” he said. about my experience,” Oishi “Most crew died in their 40s said in Majuro last week. He or 50s without expressing was here to attend the 60th their anger. So I have to anniversary of the Bravo express it on their behalf.” test. “Before, I didn’t know Only seven crew members Marshallese were so affected are still alive, he said. by Bravo.” An experience that is simi- All the fishermen who lar to one experienced by lived in the port city of Yaizu Marshallese, Oishi talked “were strongly pressured by about being “tormented by locals and elected leaders fear of death all the time” not to speak out,” Oishi said. as a result of his exposure to In addition, Japanese dis- Bravo fallout. criminated against radiation This fear didn’t start im- victims, making it difficult mediately on his return to to get a job, he said. Most port in 1954, but grew over people don’t understand time as he watched his col- much about radiation effects, leagues get sick and die, he he said. “You can’t see it, said. smell it,” he said. “It’s not Oishi spoke at Assumption part of daily life. But from High School, exchanged my own experience of being with Rongelap and other exposed to a nuclear test, I Marshallese bomb survivors, know what would happen if and said he hoped to visit a single bomb was used. My Rongelap this week. He re- mission is to make known turns to Japan this weekend. 22 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal Jenrok oceanside road sand barrier before and after scene

The Jenrok ocean side shoreline at Demon Town is in need of help. A Before defensive mode was in motion. On after February 14, the Journal found that sand and coral rocks were pushed onto the shoreline from the beach as a barrier against the regular flow of high tides that inundate the road. High tides in mid-February nibbled at the pile. But Monday’s wave surge washed away the sand, leaving rubble and debris in its wake. There were eight coconut trees standing after high tides last month. After Monday’s wave assault, there are only seven. This may be the last line of defense before the waves can go ‘all offense’ on the back road. Is there another defensive measure that can be put into place? Photos: Isaac Marty Key climate meeting in RMI RMI will host an impor- as 60 delegates attending to tackle the tough issues,” strong action.” tant meeting from April 1 to the Cartagena Dialogue said President Christopher Delegates will be housed ‘The Marshall Islands is proud 4 with climate change am- for Progressive Action, a Loeak. at the Marshall Islands Re- to welcome representatives bassadors and lead negotia- group representing all of the “Our Marshallese hospi- sort. A formal opening is tors from 40 nations who are world’s regions. tality and beautiful setting anticipated at the ICC, and from around the world, and as trying to remove roadblocks “The Marshall Islands is will go a long way in help- delegations will have an host nation we will encourage standing in the way of a new proud to welcome repre- ing ambassadors see ‘eye to opportunity to visit sites treaty to be adopted late sentatives from around the eye’ – and our vulnerability in Majuro and meet with negotiators to tackle the tough next year in Paris. Majuro world, and as host nation we to rising seas will remind local people involved in issues.’ – Christopher Loeak will play host to as many will encourage negotiators everyone of the need for climate activity, in addition to focusing on dialogue in the meeting. applications. The Cartagena den, Norway, the UK, the The Ministry of Foreign Dialogue was initiated in European Union, the Gam- Affairs and Office of En- early 2010 to reach across bia, New Zealand, Panama, vironmental Planning and traditional political divi- Maldives, Lebanon, Gam- Policy Coordination are sions, and forge agreement bia, Barbados, Antigua and working together with other on “common ground” solu- Barbuda, Rwanda, France, key offices, including Unit- tions while also leading Germany, the Dominican ed Airlines, to ensure the with strong domestic efforts Republic, among others. meeting is a success. on renewable energy and In collaboration with Donor commitments to emissions cuts. The network meeting organizers, RMI assist with the meeting’s has since played an impor- has also issued special re- hosting and travel costs tant role in helping to push gional invitations to Kiri- have already come forward forward some major climate bati, FSM, Nauru and Palau, from Germany, Norway, decisions. as well as South Korea. New Zealand and England. Members of the Cartage- RMI is also seeking group RMI is also providing fund- na Dialogue come from all approval to issue a special ing support and government corners of the world – Eu- regional invitation to the officials said they anticipate rope, the Americas, Africa, United States — whose all costs will be covered and the Pacific, the Caribbean, Secretary of State John vendors will be paid before the Middle East, and Asia. Kerry recently declared cli- the meeting commences. Over 25 invited nations mate change to be “perhaps The US State Department have already responded, in- the world’s most fearsome has also offered assistance cluding Samoa, Indonesia, weapon of mass destruc- in addressing transit visa Mexico, Chile, Ghana, Swe- tion.” Drought relief in action With dry conditions again hitting northern Ailuk, Mejit, Likiep, Wotje and Maloelap. islands, the Marshall Islands launched relief As part of recovery effort activities from efforts late last month. 2013 drought, water catchments were also “In close collaboration with USAID, IOM, installed in Namu, Lib, Aur, Maloelap, Wotje, International Federation of the Red Cross, Likiep, Mejit, Ailuk and the islets of Mejatto, AusAID, European Union, Secretariat of Ebadon, Santo and Ebeye of Kwajalein Atoll, the Pacific Community and local govern- Nemra said. “There remain significant gaps ments, water assistance has been provided to meet minimum international water stan- to a number of northern atolls and islands in dards of one person to have access to one response to recent water needs,” said Chief gallon per day,” he said. To respond to this Secretary Casten Nemra. problem, “the RMI government continues Bottles of water and reverse osmosis units to work closely with donor partners on this have been deployed to Ujae, Lae, Wotho, Lib, humanitarian initiative,” he said. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 2 3 It’s all smoke and mirrors in Ng’s class “The most effective way to students engage in demonstra- teach my students is by doing tions in front of their peers. The demonstrations and hands on experiment: Two students sat experiments,” Majuro Middle on different chairs facing each School science teacher Dennis other. Using a small mirror, Ng said of his seventh grade the students placed the mirror class. directly in front of one eye while The Dartmouth volunteer looking at their partner. Then had students follow as he the students described what read instructions of a mirror they saw to the class. experiment. He then had the Photo: Hilary Hosia LooKing BacK at The Baker test. the BoMb TeSts Ejit Elementary School student Babyann Lewis read the following essay last week at a Nuclear Survi- vors Remembrance Day ceremony hosted by the Bikini community last week at Delap Park. The essay was written by 7th and 8th grade students at the school who include, in addition to Babyann, Erica Ca- pelle, Stephen Joel, Anna Jokon, Jenetty Rujke, Bitianto Wottokna, Billma Melson, Salome Fakatou, and Judah Bejiko. About 68 years ago, the Bikini people left Bikini and searched for another island because the US military wanted to test bombs there. Bikinians were forced to Front from left: Judah Bejiko, Joselynn leave. Many people thought that Kilma, Billma Melson, and Anna Jokon. only one bomb was tested, but be- somebody else’s island. We are have passed away. We will remem- Back: Babyann Lewis, Erica Capelle, tween 1946 and 1958, 23 nuclear using Ejit and Kili as our home, but ber until we die. We will teach our Stephen Joel, and Bitianto Wottokna. bombs were tested there. The bomb they are not our real homes. We children like our parents taught us. Missing: Jenetty Rujke, Salome Fakatou. that affected the most people was have never seen or known Bikini, we We have to remember so we can called Bravo. Bravo, the strongest have only seen pictures and movies. stand and fight for Bikinian people. and most powerful bomb deto- Our mothers, fathers, grandmoth- When the Compact ends, we Bikin- nated in Bikini, reached Rongelap, ers, and grandfathers miss Bikini, ians will say to the American people Rongerik, Utrik, and Ailinginae and we miss it with them. We are not that they cannot end the Compact atolls. The ashes burned the skin the generation of those who were for the people of Bikini as long as of the people living on these atolls. moved a long time ago, but it is our we are not on our own land. Not all The bombs destroyed our coral reef, responsibility to go back home and Americans know what the US did. animals, soil, and plants. It poisoned keep our Bikinian culture. They forget. They forget about the our island, our home. We are happy and proud to be Bikinian people, but Bikinians were Whenever we sit with our grand- Bikinian because to be Bikinian promised that they would return parents and they tell us stories means to stay alive. We are the home. We cannot forget that the about Bikini, we feel sad and em- generation who has to keep fighting United States made a promise to barrassed because we are not in for Bikinians. us. We will be strong and fight until the right place, and we are using We cannot forget our people who we go back home.

Marshall Islands High School was busy with activities during education Last week’s answer week last month. Morning assemblies during the five days had different subjects involving students in presenting projects or competing in contests such as debates. The final day on Friday concluded with more activities by the school of 999 students.

Photo: Isaac Marty S udo k u 24 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal

Send letters to P.O. Box 14 Majuro, MH opinion pages 96960 or email [email protected] ‘The answer to our economic growth’

CURTIS S. CHIN Curtis S. Chin served as US The Marshall Islands, Burma and Ambassador to the Asian Somalia are worlds apart — or are Development Bank under they? When it comes to doing busi- Presidents Barack Obama and ness, there are few places worse, it George W. Bush (2007-2010). He is seems, than the likes of Burma and a managing director with advisory Somalia. That’s according to the firm RiverPeak Group, LLC. World Bank, which has Burma, also known as Myanmar, ranked as worst in Asia and the Pacific — at 182nd of US Ambassador to and board mem- 189 rated economies — on the ease ber of the Asian Development Bank of doing business. (ADB), a role that took me to the The RMI though should not take RMI and other Pacific island nations. heart in the retort, “Well, at least The ADB is an international financial we’re better than Burma or Soma- institution focused on poverty reduc- lia.” Nor should the government see tion and infrastructure investments investment from a relatively more — and there too, Ryu and Snelson’s risk-tolerant and resource-hungry message would have great relevance. China, or continued assistance from pioneers first spotlighted by me in While development banks and aid the United States as a long-term solu- Fortune magazine. The two entre- agencies can provide incremental tion to the challenge of creating jobs preneurs are behind a Mogadishu good, it is good governance and a and growing the economy. guesthouse and security firm, which strong rule of law that are critical to Rounding out the “Top Five” for employs nearly 40 Somali men and businesses and essential to job cre- worst in the Asia-Pacific region women, and by a conservative esti- ation and long-term growth. Indeed, in The World Bank 2014 Doing mate, indirectly supports another 400 Singapore and Hong Kong are Asia- Business report — the latest annual extended family members. Pacific examples of how economic assessment of the ease of doing busi- Ryu, a former combat journal- freedom and business growth can go ness in economies around the world ist, and Snelson, a retired US Army hand in hand. — are Timor-Leste (179), Afghani- warrant officer, have been living and The private sector must be a criti- stan (164), Laos (159) and the Feder- running their business in Mogadi- cal partner if we are to create jobs ated States of Micronesia (156). The shu full time since 2011. Last year, and sustainably lift people out of Marshall Islands is ranked 114. the US news program 60 Minutes poverty. Clearly, investing in Somalia is described their role in digging up Yet, too often, inept bureaucracy, not for the faint hearted. Somalia is and returning to the United States the poor or poorly enforced regulation, quite literally off the charts, as the remains of a helicopter shot down interventions by government and World Bank report once again skips and made famous in the book and endemic corruption get in the way. Somalia completely. blockbuster Hollywood film “Black- These challenges of the “little bric” Lawlessness and lack of reliable hawk Down.” Both recount the US may well be a longer-term constraint data are no doubt two of the factors military raid to capture a Somali war- to growth and one of the biggest why Somalia continues to be absent lord. A deadly battle ensued, killing impediments to building better lives in the rankings. Yet, just as in the Top hundreds of Somalis and 19 Ameri- for people everywhere, including in five ranked economies for ease of cans 20 years ago in Mogadishu this the world’s most fragile and conflict- doing business — Singapore, Hong past October. affected states. Kong, New Zealand, the United That battle was just one of many Few may have the nerve, or the States and Denmark — there are les- tragedies in this restless nation on the heart, to do what Ryu and Snelson sons to be taken even from Somalia Horn of Africa. Since then, Somalia are trying to do in Somalia — build- on how best to grow economies and has been by ravaged by clan warfare, ing a business that can turn a profit address persistent poverty, whether in and feared worldwide as a breeding while promoting economic growth. Africa or in Asia. ground for pirates and al-Shabaab But by creating jobs for three More than ever, given dwindling militants. dozen Somalis who would otherwise government budgets and reduced Ryu told me, “It was, and still is, be prey for pirates and religious foreign assistance dollars, the private our hope that by showing it is pos- extremists, perhaps they offer a bit sector — whether brave entrepre- sible to do business in Somalia in a of hope and an example that a small neurs, small- and medium-sized smart, knowledgeable way, others business can have an impact, regard- enterprises or well-established and will follow our example.” Indeed, less of how long or how fleeting, deep-pocketed corporations — can whether in Asia, Africa or the United even in the most troubled places and play a critical role in fighting poverty States, it will be small businesses and most difficult places to do business in and growing economies, including in entrepreneurs — regardless of na- the world. the Marshall Islands. tionality — who will drive long-term Few are likely to follow in Ryu With well-thought-through part- change and job creation. and Snelson’s footsteps to Somalia nerships, such efforts can be done “Business investments that can to start a business. But government in a way that is good for business make money and simultaneously em- policy makers everywhere, including and more sustainable than aid and power communities at the grassroots in the Marshall Islands, should well assistance packages subject to donor level is key to economic growth consider what it takes to move up fatigue, legislative gridlock or budget and the reduction of poverty-related the ranks for ease of doing business, cuts. violence in Somalia and everywhere and what that might mean for further Just ask Alisha Ryu and David else in the world,” Snelson says. job creation, economic growth and Snelson, the two American business For nearly four years, I served as equality of opportunity everywhere. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 2 5 26 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal Cast and crew put on a superlative performance

JACK NIEDENTHAL The erosion of tradition. The breakup of families. The destruc- tion of an ancient, long-standing community. Passionate politics. Art imitates life in Music that captures the soul. The struggle to make ends meet. Love in its rawest, emotional form. Just another day in the Marshall Islands? No, this is the 1905 vil- lage of Anatevka in Tsarist Russia Fiddler on the Roof and the story that grips us is the latest play directed by Andrew Garrod of Youth Bridge Global, “Fiddler on the Roof.” With over 40 actors mostly from local Majuro high schools, the stage production opened Tuesday night to a packed house that came away delighted and astounded by yet another gem of a show. Of all the plays put on by Professor Garrod over the years, nothing has come as close to the Marshallese spirit as the story within “Fiddler on the Roof.” The parallels between the modern day Marshall Islands and this tiny Russian village are at times oh-so- obvious and at times subtle. The story centers on Tevye (John Rik- lon T/TH/S, Vahid Pedro W/F), the father of five daughters, and his attempts to maintain his fam- ily and Jewish religious traditions while outside influences encroach upon their lives. He must cope both with the strong-willed ac- tions of his three older daughters — each one’s choice of husband Great moves further away from the performances customs of his faith — and with were turned in by, the edict of the Tsar that evicts the clockwise from Jews from their village. top left: Jennifer John Riklon plays Tevye the Andrike, Vahid milkman — a hugely demanding Pedro and Kathy role — flawlessly. In his presen- Armbruster; tation of the old Jewish patriarch Deborah Lajar; who believes that tradition is Erick Abo and the cornerstone of his society, Joanna Joseph; he carries us magically through and Nelle Edcar the entire story. The remarkably Tulensa. The play talented Jennifer Andrike, whose continues nightly rangy singing voice and exuberant at ICC through acting skills as Tevye’s grouchy, Saturday. The sharp-tongued wife Golde, com- show starts at 8pm. bine with co-star Riklon’s talents to make for as good of a male/ female performance as we’ve seen in any of these productions over Photos: Hilary the years. Hosia. The three eldest daughters, played by Selina Leem, Yolanie Jurelang and Deborah Lajar were Abo, and the Rabbi, played by I couldn’t help but think of the all well cast and performed mas- Baron Noah, also gave us incred- waves that engulfed parts of our terfully. ‘As I watched the village of Anatevka ibly entertaining and memorable island at the beginning of this Yolanie’s brilliant, heartfelt get uprooted by the Tsarists at the end performances that brought numer- week. rendition of “Far From the Home ous bouts of laughter from the It is an eerie-yet-timely parallel: I Love” was the most touch- of the play, I couldn’t help but think audience. might we all one day be packing ing of the scenes as I could see of the waves that engulfed parts of our The costumes and stage sets our pots and pans and heading for the tears well in her eyes as she island at the beginning of this week.’ were magnificent and seem to America and points beyond as the sang a good-bye to her beloved get more authentic with each sea levels overtake us wiping out father before she embarked on play. The dancing was enchant- our traditions, splitting up our her journey to Siberia to be with ingly choreographed, a particular families and presenting us with her imprisoned husband, Perchik probably had to face the same Yente the matchmaker, was hys- favorite of mine being The Bottle drastic, uncertain futures? Indeed, (Bryant Zebety). agonizing situation of loved ones terically funny each and every Dance. the sad faces of the villagers as You couldn’t help but to think departing the islands to start a new time she was on the stage poking As I watched the village of they left their homes on the stage that almost everyone in the audi- life somewhere far away. around with her cane. Motel Ka- Anatevka get uprooted by the in a sense hardly felt like acting ence at one time or another has Catalina Kijiner, who played mzoil the tailor, played by Eric Tsarists at the end of the play, to me at all. Mazel tov. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 2 7 Land Grant focused on 2023 The College of Microne- sia’s Board of Regents, with three members representing RMI, FSM and Palau, held its annual meeting in Majuro at CMI Campus earlier this month. The Board reelected Edu- cation Minister Dr. Hilda Heine as chairperson, FSM Regent Lyndon Cornelius as vice chair and Palau’s Re- gent Masa-Aki Emesiochl as Secretary/Treasurer. The board approved $85,000 from COM En- dowment Fund to support COM-FSM’s accreditation- related activities; and of- College of Micronesia Board of Regents with representative members fered the same funding sup- from the RMI, FSM and Palau at their annual meeting in Majuro. port through the governing boards of College of the Marshall Islands and the Left, CMI’s Palau Community College. taro, sweet potato and even products in the next couple representing Palau. Also Carl Hacker. It also approved a plan pineapple, could also be of years in anticipation of attending the meeting was to compensate Land Grant to other sites in Micronesia to CMI at Arrak. demonstrated in Majuro and 2023, the last year of US CMI President Carl Hacker, scientists for publications depending the needs under The successful spawning other locations. Compact funding. Selec- COM-FSM President Dr. on research findings for the “multi-state/multi-site of mangrove crabs at PCC The “multi-state ap- tion of products that need Joseph Daisy, COM Land their USDA-approved proj- strategy.” Through this pro- in Palau will be shared im- proach” for research will research support will be Grant Executive Director ects; and for publication of gram, the results of the sea mediately with Yap, Pohn- be tried for three years and based on recommendations Dr. Singeru Singeo, and booklets, brochures, and cucumber research work pei and other locations. will be evaluated to see if by appropriate government Micronesia Land-Grant As- related materials for exten- in the Pohnpei Land Grant Agriculture work, through it results in increased pro- authorities in the various sociate Directors: CMI’s sion programs. hatchery would be shared tissue culture, that has been duction of agriculture and countries, he added. Biuma Samson, PCC’s The board also authorized with the Marshall Islands, carried out in Kosrae will be aquaculture products, said Attending the meeting Thomas Taro, COM-FSM’s the COM Executive Direc- Palau, Chuuk and Yap. applied for Pohnpei pepper Dr. Singeru Singeo, COM were: CMI Regent Ma- Jim Currie and COM Fiscal tor to develop an incentive Training on half-pearls’ multiplication to assist in Land Grant’s Executive Di- rie Maddison, represent- Officer Ricardo Vera Cruz. plan for scientists/research- production, which pearl ex- the expansion of the pep- rector. He said the board is ing Minister Heine, COM- The next meeting will ers who voluntarily agree to pert Masahiro Ito got started per farm. Agriculture work taking action to assist in the FSM Regent Cornelius, and be in Palau the first week extend their research work in Pohnpei, will be extended on other crops, including development of exportable COM Regent Emesiochl, of June. NZ office opens in HI New Zealand plans to open a Consulate Minister Murray McCully told Radio New General in Honolulu to strengthen ties with Zealand International. northern Pacific nations. New Zealand’s new “We want to advance our relationship Consul General in Honolulu will be cross- with the people and governments of the accredited to Palau, the Federated States of northern Pacific and opening a Consulate Micronesia and the Marshall Islands. General in Honolulu is a practical way of “With the Pacific Islands Forum in the demonstrating New Zealand’s commitment Marshall Islands last year and Palau this to these countries.” year, the region’s attention is focused on the Currently, New Zealand’s High Commis- northern Pacific and the unique issues these sion in Kiribati provides representation to island nations face,” New Zealand Foreign the RMI, FSM and Palau. Education Minister Dr. Hilda Heine, ROC Ambassador Winston Wen- Yi Chen, Speaker Donald Capelle and Secretary of Education Gary Ueno showcase the solar laptops and printing equipment for outer island schools. Photo: Hilary Hosia. ROC gifts solar laptops to outer island schools Republic of China (Taiwan) Ambas- Taiwan also provided a $20,000 check to sador Winston Wen-Yi Chen handed over assist the Ministry of Education to distribute $300,000 worth of Solar Laptop Learning and install the equipment in outer islands. Systems to Minister of Education Dr. Hilda Ambassador Chen pointed out that ROC Heine last Wednesday. government cares about the well-being of This project, including 93 solar-powered the people in the outer islands and this proj- laptops, 31 printers, and teaching materials, ect can significantly improve the computer aims to improve educational facilities for literacy of the students in the outer islands. the students in outer islands, where lack of Nitijela Speaker Donald Capelle, Educa- electricity and access to technology. In ad- tion Secretary Gary Ueno, school principals dition to the above-mentioned equipment, and students also attended the ceremony. 28 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal Nuclear waste storage Journal 3/8/1968 ister Phillip Muller described as a large waste management P2 Lunch act includes TT company. Raytheon, which is Representative Patsy Mink the main contractor at Kwaja- successfully amended the lein, also submitted a proposal. National School Lunch Act to The first proposal identifies include the Trust Territory of Wotho Atoll as a candidate for the Pacific Islands. “During my a feasibility study. A group visit recent field trip to the TT, I was to Wotho last month to review greatly impressed with need for feasibility study options. No the school lunch program as an atoll had been selected or con- incentive to children to attend firmed, Muller said. The State school,” Mike said. Department has expressed concern about the nuclear Youth Corps funded P2 The front covers of each waste proposals, Muller said, The Marshall Islands Youth newspaper featured in this adding that the Marshalls will Corps has finally received week’s column. keep both the US government government funding…$75,000 and its friends in the region has been allocated to the Trust informed if concrete steps are Territory. Total enrollment is to What we were saying way back when taken on the feasibility study. be 175 volunteers, with 25 for The proposal under consider- Ebeye and 25 for Majuro (the which states that Ebeye, be- tAd/DistAd Rep. Kwajalein. own island. —Yoda Nysta ation by the Marshalls would rest for Palau, N. Marianas, cause of its over-crowdedness Because every individual has involve nuclear waste from Yap, Ponape and Truk. The and the lack of fresh water the right to express his feel- Journal 3/7/1977 Taiwan, while Alex Copson’s enrollees are to participate in for drinking and washing and ings because Kwajalein is my P4 Waste feasibility pro- company is targeting Russian a work experience so that they salt water for toilets, etc., is a home island given to me by posals on table and American nuclear waste. acquire skills necessary for hazardous area for the health my ancestors, I would like, at The Marshall Islands govern- permanent employment. and well being of the popula- this time, to share my opinion ment is considering two propos- P11 Whistleblowers Journal 3/11/1977 tion and as a consequence a regarding this law that limits the als for conducting feasibility These six guys holding certifi- person going to Ebeye has to people of Kwajalein from visit- studies into nuclear waste stor- cates were among a grouip that P2 Must Ebeye be han- get permission from the DistAd ing their relatives on their own age here, the Foreign Minister recently completed a basketball dled unconstitutionally? or DistAd Rep. Kwaj. Because home island. To refuse permis- said this week. Two US-based referees’ training program and According to District Emer- the Emergency District Order sion to these people wishing to companies have submitted pro- are now certified. They include: gency Order No. 76-1, which includes everyone, it doesn’t visit their home island is unethi- posals to conduct studies. The Ted Carlan, Alex Maine, Mike was created by the District matter whether you are from cal for the simple fact that an Cabinet has asked for more Kilo, Winjan Ritok, Ronnie Lak- Administrator on April 13, 1976, Kwajalein or not, you have to individual is free to go wherever information to clarify a proposal abung, James Kiluwe, Daniel and Nitijela Resolution No. 59, get permission from the Dis- he wishes, especially if it’s his provided by B&W, which Min- Andrew and Charles Abraham. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 2 9

Ettor in mondre Man: Warrar! You’re so beautiful! Mermaid: You monkey! Aren’t you afraid of Person in the water: Jippan! Person running: Jippañ ieoooooo...Cat: Bar ña! those waves?

Think about the future and your families’ health Ta eo ar walok jen wot ‘high tide’ Ko Woman: Jera, I am pregnant. You want us to live together but we didn’t finish Student: Dad, one of my classmates said there’s no school today because it’s a school and we’re not married yet. Man: Ah, I can’t wait! I’m flipping this coin so holiday. Father: Holiday rot? Student: Ran an ro rar jorrean jen no ko. if it’s heads, we will have a girl. If it’s tails, we will have a boy.

edik kea kake belaak ko belaakid oktak in mejatoto Worker: Imok kin cup e! Dog: Woof, woof, woof! Student: Imok kin katak AFTER. Person on the roof: Where will I live? Fish: Juon jikin eutiej lok jen kein! Janitor: Imok kin kwobij kane ami! ioon dren. 30 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal

‘Kim ej bed wot ilo am the brav files kwole lok ilo aelon eo.’ Jeadrik ej etal wot im bukwot jimwe eo Evelyn: ‘Rejab jab taktoik er, ak reaini wot melele ko ikijjen jorrean in bomb eo’ SUZANNE CHUTARO Evelyn Ralpho-Jeadrik, jilnuul jilu an year, ear lotak ion Arno Atoll, im ear drik im ritto lok ion Ebeye. Ilo tore eo wa eo waan Greenpeace Rainbow Warrior ear kemakit armij in Rongelap ilo 1985 eo, Ralpho-Jeadrik ear bed ion Rongelap. Ear lalem an year ilo tore eo. ‘Konan eo am kio ej, Jiron in ejjab kemejmej elap jen tore bwe kimin kotobrak ne, botaap ej kemejmej ke ej drik im ritto lok, rej komman kojak kake kinke konan ko an ro jinem ej juon ri Rongelap. im jemem, ro emoj “Rekein ba nan kim et kein ‘ri- aer jako, bwe kimin bomb’ ak ‘ri-paijin’ ak jet rekijon ba bar kejeblaak lok er bwebwe – ejjelok ao jela kin ‘bokalok’,” Ralpho-Jeadrik ear ba. ta eo raar kommane.” “Elane elon nejim menin mour rot en nan kabijuknen eo aer Men eo elap an Ralpho- ewor jorrean ie, rekein bar ba kinke Rongelap, im kalbwin er Jeadrik burumoj kake iki- ‘ri-bomb’.” jien jorrean ko jen nuclear Kalmenlokijen in ej bed wot nan ilo aenomman.’ – Evelyn nae jukjuk in bed eo, ej kin rainin, im kio rej ba nan jukjuk in bed Ralpho-Jeadrik an kar jab maron tobrak en an Rongelap ke jidrik in mottan konan eo an jinen. “Jino aelon en emman nan jokwe ie, elap ekonan bwe en kar jeblaak tobrak raar komman nan kaleke jukjuk Ralpho-Jeadrik ear drik im ritto nan Rongelap,” ear ba. “Ak ear jiron in bed eo – emoj ekkal imon jokwe, lok im loe an jinen kab ritto ro jet ilo kim bwe ejjab konan bwe kimin rool ekoba project in wonmanlok ko jet, jukjuk in bed eo bok elon kain uno ko nane kinke ejjab konan bwe kimin ekoba bwe US Department of Interior aolep raan, nan jiban er kin naninmij jorrean. Kinke ear jela kadede ke ear ej bareinwot kibel armij ro bwe ren bar in thyroid ko aer. jorrean, im ear juon ritto im ear jab jeblaak, rej jet iaan men rej bok jikier. “Idraki uno kein aolep raan ej men mijak in bar jeblaak lok. Kora in ear “Iban emakit nan ijen,” Ralpho- eo rej kommane aolep jibbon in,” konan wot mij ion aelon eo an, bwe en Jeadrik ear jiron tok Journal eo ke rej Ralpho-Jeadrik ear ba. babu im kakije ijen.” bwebwenato ippen. “Ijjab jela elane “Kio kimij jela kin Project 4.1. Raar Lijohn ear mij ilo 2012, im raar emman, im ijjab konan komman bwe takto nan aer aini melele ko kin jorrean kalbwini ion Majuro. aijri ro neju ren jorrean. Ijjab tomak jen bomb ko, raar jab taktoik er. Kio “Konan eo am kio ej, bwe kimin ke emman nan jokwe. rekonan bwe kimin bar jeblaak nan kotobrak konan ko an ro jinem im “Eokwe, kajjitok ippam: konaaj ke Rongelap bar juon alen im mour ijen. jemem, ro emoj aer jako, bwe kimin konan etal in jokwe ilo juon jikin eo bar kejeblaak lok er nan kabijuknen Ta rej iten bar korool kim bwe ren bar ebaijin?” Ralpho-Jeadrik ej ba bwe eo aer Rongelap, im kalbwin er ilo iten ek katak kin kim ke, im aini wot elon armij ej loe aer naninmij lok wot, aenomman. melele ko jen kim?” itok wot jen aer jokwe ion Rongelap, “Ijjab konan bar juon kain ak bwe Ekkar nan Ralpho-Jeadrik, einwot innem uwaak eo an ejjelok kajjitok en itok jimwe eo ao,” jiron in ear ba. juon aijri, ej kemejmej aer kijon aini ke “jab!” “Jino ejako kio. Aolep tore in mour eo melele ko, jen ippen aolep aijri in “Ijjab tomak ta eo kien eo an US ej an ear entan. Nan na, ilo ao kalimjeke, ba,” jiron in ear ba. “Inaaj mijak wot Rongelap, bwe ren kiki juon bon ion kinke e ear juon iaan armij ro ilo jinoin nan indreo. US emoj an kar ba nan jino waan takto ko an US, im raar bed im raar baijin jen melkwarar eo, im ke emman im raar bar jeblaak lok im iumin wonake eo an Brookhaven Na- remaron in kar komman nane einwot loe ke ej baijin wot.” tional Laboratory eo. juon queen, im en kar bed imaan tata Ralpho-Jeadrik ej nejin Lijohn “Rej ba kimin konak shirt mouj, in jerbal ko an kien eo an US. Eknilang, eo im ear juon iaan armij ro innem ba kimin jijjot ion jet machine, “Ikonan kate io bukwot jimwe 82 ion Rongelap kab Ailinginae, ien ilo an juon armij lale tulik in computer eo, kin ta eo ear jelet ebeben eo an eo Bravo test eo ilo 1954 ion Bikini eo,” Ralpho-Jeadrik ej emejmej tok. jino, ekoba nan ebeben ko tokelik. Ij ear kwotlok baijin ko rekkajur ioer. Ilo tireep ko, ej kemejmej aer kijon lemnak bwe imaron jab tobar jemlok Eknilang ej kab mij raan ko lok, im lelok ice cream, kab chocolate im rej in jerbal in, im ij kejetdrikdrik nan ear juon eo ekajur ilo jukjuk in bed eo kijon bar aluj pija. ebeben ko ilju im jeklej renaaj won- an Rongelap, eo im ear lap an kenono “Ear lukkun emman, im kimar lem- manlok wot im kabukwote jimwe in. im komman kelewetak kin kar Bravo nak kim lukkun aurok,” jiron in ear ba. (US) ear bok mour ko am, innem rej test eo, ibelakin lalin. “Ak kio, ijela, im einwot ne na juon aikuij in lale kim nan indreo.” The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 31 Loeak: ‘Ejjanin moj jerbal eo’ President eo an Mar- shall Islands Christopher J. Loeak, ear kur nan United Aizawa ekonan katak kin nuclear testing States ilo Saturday eo bwe en na mejlan “jerbal eo Ejja einwot bar jodrikdrik in jikin ko ej jeblaak nan Japan, ear jujen kom- ba ke ej bed ion Majuro ilo wiik in. ejjanin dredrelok” ikijien jet ilo Japan, Aelon Kein ak ijoko jet man menin eblonlon ikotaan US kab Kinke ejela kin jorrean eo ewalok kio kokemmalmel ko raar kom- ibelakin lalin im raar jorrean jen baijin Japan, im ekar komman menin an wor jen Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power mani ilo lal in im ej bed in nuclear, Motoi Aizawa, ear ejjelok iuwata elane ebaijin tuna ko rej eonodi plant eo, innem jela in an ekaal kin turilik in Pacific in. an melele kin ta unin an wor jidrik in ilo Pacific in, innem ear jujen komman Bikini ej kab jino komman menin an “Koj jej watoke wot bwe mottan ekejiil ippen Bravo hydrogen bwe US en lelok wonen jorrean nan jino ekkatok kin ta ko rej einjuon nan United States ej juon jerad bomb test eo ilo Marshall Islands, kien eo an Japan bareinwot. dron ikotaan Bikini kab Fukushima. im mottad eo elap an ebaake nan e. Aizawa, eo ear bed Majuro ilo Ijoke Aizawa, mekarta ear drik im “Ikonan ekatok bwe en laplok ao koj, botaap ej wor wot jerbal wiik in nan bok kunan ilo Bravo 60th ritto lok ilo jikin eo wa in ear itok jela,” ear ba. “Enin ej unin ao kar itok en rejjanin dredrelok ikijien anniversary eo, ej jebar jen Shizuoka jene, ekar ejjelok an jela kin bweb- nan Majuro.” Jiron in ej lemnak in brokraam in kokemmalmel ilo Japan, ijo im waan eonod eo naetan wenato jab in – ijelokin an ron kin et jolok juon wiik ion Ailuk Atoll, nan eo rej aikuij in kommani,” Lucky Dragon ear itok jene. eo “Lucky Dragon.” Ej kab ron kake an maron ek katak kin bwebwenato lein ear ba ilo ien brokraam Lucky Dragon eo ear ion jerata ke ilo year eo lok, ke ear aluje juon pija ko aer kin Bravo test eo, ekoba nan eo ion Majuro, nan emloke ear bed iturin Bikini Atoll ilo March kin Bikini bomb test ko, innem ej kab ekatok kin kilen mour ilo aelon ko Motoi 60 year elkin an edreboklok 1, 1954 eo. Waan eonod in ear libobo maron jela kin bwebwenato eo. “Ikar likin bareinwot. “Ij lemnak in kenono Aizawa Bravo hydrogen bomb eo kin melkwarar, im ri eonod ro ie, kab lukkun bulon ke ij jela ke ri eonod ro ippen armij ro kin Ailuk, mokta jen ion Bikini Atoll, eo im ear eek ko ie raar lukkun baijin. Ke wa eo rekar jorrean jen baijin,” jiron in ear im kab elkin tore in nuclear test ko.” maron jelet im kobaijini elon ene kin melkwarar ilo 1954 eo. Loeak ear ba bwe jerbal kein rejjanin dredrelok rej- jab jelet wot aelon ko emen im US ej kile ke rebaijin, botaap aolep ene ko jet ibelakin aelon kein rebare- inwot jorrean. Kon eo kin kolla wonen jorrean jen nuclear raar kenono kake ilo 1983 eo, einwot mottan Compact of Free Association eo, eo im Kien eo an US ear maron in letok nan Marshall Islands, kin $150 million wot, nan kejemlok aolep abnono kin President nuclear. Christopher Botaap ej kab alikkar 10 Loeak year ko tokelik, elkin kon in, ke Clinton Administration eo ear kadriwoje tok pepa ko raar ittino, kin nuclear im aenomman,” Armbruster testing program eo ilo aelon ear ba. kein, eo im ear kabine bwe Kien eo an US ej won- elon ene – im ejjab ene ko manlok wot im jerbal ippen emen wot – raar bareinwot Marshall Islands, nan letok baijin jab wot jen Bravo, ak brokraam in takto, kab etale hydrogen bomb ko jet im belaakin jet iaan ene ko raar raar bar kakomalmeli ilo jorrean, lein ear ba. aelon kein. Ri Bikini eo Hinton John- Loeak ear ba bwe “melele son, ear kenanaik jonan kein rekaitoktok limo im kolla ko jen kien eo an US raar kaal, raar jab kwaloki im rej lelok nan ri Bikini nan ri kwelok ro jen Mar- ro im rej jojolar. “Rainin, shall Islands. kajojo armij ej kolla $46 Kin menin “ekanuij in juon allon, ak jenba juon tala lukkun alikkar ke kon eo jima juon raan,” lein ear ba raar jab kommani ilo buru ilo ejja ien brokraam eo wot. emool, ekoba bwe ejjab Nuclear Claims Tribunal eo letok juon jonak eo ejimwe ear lelok nan ri Bikini ro elle im jejjet nan wonen jorrean lok jen $560 million aurok ko raar kommani,” Loeak in wonen jorrean, ekoba ear ba. nan karreoiki, botaap ejjelok US Ambassador Thomas jaan nan kollaiki menin, lein Armbruster, eo im ear til- ear ba. make en naan eo an ilo kajin “Kimij kajjitok ippen kien Majol kab Belle jimor, ear ko an US kab Marshall Is- ba bwe “ejjelok naan nan lands, bwe ren letok money kwalok ilo tore in ak buru- ko nan kollaik wonen in moj wot” ilo ien kememe jen Tribunal, nan na wonen 60 year ko elkin Bravo test jonan tore kein kimij mour eo. Jen wot kokemmalmele in jojolar im jab maron in nuclear ko, “rainin jej mour jeblaak lok nan lemoran eo ilo lalin ilo an laplok jokane am,” Johnson ear ba. 32 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal Bruce Kanki dies in Arkansas accident A vehicle accident in Rogers, Naisher and a passenger were Arkansas left one man dead and taken to the hospital. A third man, the driver facing criminal charges. Bruce Kanki, was ejected from the The accident on the icy, snow- car and died at the scene. covered I-540 happened Sunday. Naisher now faces charges of Police said Daniel Naisher, 24, Careless and Prohibited Driving was driving. Arkansas State Police and No Insurance. The deceased said he was on a curve when he lost man is a Marshallese citizen control on the highway. Only his residing in Springdale, home to vehicle was involved in the crash. thousands of Marshallese. Rogers Waytten Watak found dead on road A Marshallese man was found His last known location was at dead on the mainroad near Majuro’s a local nightclub late on Thursday bridge early last Friday morning. before he was found on the roadside. The man, Waytten Watak, 27, was Police said Tuesday they are wait- taken to Majuro Hospital where he ing for the report from a doctor at was pronounced dead on arrival. He the hospital who conducted tests to Bruce Kanki died in a car suffered a head injury of unknown determine cause of death. accident on the I540. origin that was apparently the cause Watak is a nephew of both Presi- of death. dent Loeak and the First Lady. Third no quorum this session

After last Wednesday’s momentous ses- envoy to UNESCO. Only 15 members were sion of Nitijela, which had been postponed there for roll call on Thursday and Speaker from the previous week awaiting the return Donald Capelle called off the meeting. This of President Loeak and Foreign Minister is the third time this session that the Nitijela Muller, the Nitijela was unable to form a has been unable to muster a quorum at the quorum Thursday. This followed extended 10am start time. debate over Muller’s nomination and later On Monday, V7AB announced the Speak- withdrawal of the nomination of a contro- er’s plan for the next meeting of Nitijela for versial Lebanese official to be the RMI’s this Friday, March 7 at 10am.

Majuro’s British citizens enjoyed a soiree with the British Ambassador Roderick Drummond. Photo: Karen Earnshaw British VIP in town

President Christopher Loeak accepted the tember, and the UK’s support for the Majuro diplomatic credentials of the British Ambas- Declaration for Climate Leadership. President sador to the RMI Roderick Ian Drummond Loeak said he looked forward to welcome in a ceremony last week. Joining President UK’s participation as a member of the Carta- Loeak during the presentation of credentials gena Dialogue for Progressive Action, which were Cabinet members Tony deBrum and RMI is hosting in April 2014. Drummond Phillip Muller, and Chief Secretary Casten expressed his gratitude and appreciation to the Nemra amongst others. President for the warm welcome. Drummond President Loeak conveyed warm greetings is also the UK’s High Commissioner to Fiji, to Ambassador Drummond and thanked him and is based in Suva. In addition to serving for his visit. President Loeak also expressed as the non-resident Ambassador to RMI, he his gratitude to the UK government for its is also accredited to the Federated States of high-level delegation, led by Minister Hugo Micronesia, Tonga, Tuvalu and Kiribati. Swire, to the 44th Pacific Islands Forum RMI established diplomatic relations with Leaders’ meeting, hosted in Majuro last Sep- the UK in February 1992. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 33 The backstops here Majuro Day baseball visiting team Jaluit was invited to the MALGov Mayor’s office last week to receive a backstop to be added to the ball field for Jaluit High School. “The donation is in honor of the Majuro and Jaluit sisterhood — ‘Majuit’,” Mayor Mudge Samuel said. “We are honored to receive it,” Jaluit coach Widmark Timothy said. Photo: Hilary Hosia Waylon Muller: ‘Why I’m being unfairly targeted by Finance

This is in response to your cedures for payment, where the submitted for same property at January 10 and 17, 2014 editions, requesting Ministry must both sign MJCC. where the Secretary of Finance LETTER the manual log sheet and supply What is the relationship be- and the Acting Attorney General warehouse stamp along with the tween the Secretary of finance comment on the revamping of the warehouse supervisor foreman and MJCC? procurement process and the brib- TO THE for clearance and submit request Another Internal Control Policy ery scandal. to the Chief of Procurement and has been set for repairing of Gov- I have been accused and put on EDITOR Supply Office for final payment ernment Owned Equipment and forced annual leave, pending an stamp. Another purchase requi- or vehicles/boats. Prior to taking investigation. I have yet to be of- sition of $18,000 to a different repair jobs, it is a requirement to ficially charged with any form of engine owner (PR#MOIA 2014AD fill out an inspection form with misconduct or wrongdoing to date Waylon Muller 264) received at Supply office and the Ministry of Public Works and and have exhausted all my annual has been Chief was returned because it was not in Procurement and Supply Office for leave hours. The dire financial compliance with the procurement inspection details prior to render to predicament I am left with, along of Procurement threshold. local vendors. with the humiliation endured, is an and Supply The Secretary of Finance en- • The Secretary of Finance absolute injustice to my family and dorsed this payment without the again signed himself a Ministry myself. The Acting AG stated in for the RMI concurrence of the Chief of Pro- of Health COMPACT FUNDS the same Journal edition of Janu- government for curement & Supply. Furthermore, Purchase Requisition bypassing ary 17 “he hoped the investigation the procurement process was again the Certifying Officer for Com- work would be completed shortly five years. ignored as the warehouse foreman pact Funds and also the Chief so that the company could resume was bypassed and the receiving of Procurement on the purchase business.” A week prior to this, payment are both logged and ment from the RMI Government: Ministry did not sign off. requisition and requested a 50 January 10 edition, he stated “he monitored manually and electroni- the original invoice must be certi- • The Secretary of Finance au- percent payment for an incomplete hoped to have the first prosecu- cally for easy access of ministries, fied by the Ministry of Finance’s thorized payment for a dilapidated skeleton boat Ejmour 1, which is tion filed in the High Court by the including soft copies emailed to Procurement & Supply Officer 40-foot boat costing taxpayers a violation to the RMI Compact end of this week or next week.” the Budget Office. (or designate) indicating that the $35,000 (PR#MOIA RD) in June Fiscal Procedures Agreement (See It’s now March 2014. A foreign The payment process in Pro- materials, supplies or services are 2013 signing on behalf of the ROC MOH PR/PO#P51032 $16,900). company can go back to business curement & Supply is so solid. It received in good order and good funding control budget certifying Again, the internal control pay- as usual, yet Marshallese citizens takes multiple signatures before condition. Such certification by official, as well as signing on be- ment procedure signified that prior under the same scrutiny continue final payment submitted to MOF the Procurement and Supply Of- half of the Chief of Procurement to making payment, materials and to wait. The outlying intent of 44 Accounts Payable. The receiving ficers, however, shall not in any and Supply. supplies or services are received MIRC (Procurement Code), is Ministry signs on the Original way prejudice claims by the RMI • Another purchase requisi- in good order and condition — two-fold: 1) compliance, and 2) the Vendor copy of Purchase Order Government for defects. tion was endorsed by the Sec- “ready for service, not broken in bidding process, should threshold after the supply warehouse stamp, I can’t just sit and let this hap- retary of Finance in the amount to parts and pieces.” exceed $25,000. the warehouse foreman supervisor pen. Therefore, I wish to make of $24,695.59 (PR#MOIA-2013 These payments were endorsed The Procurement and Supply (Mr. Rosen Joribwij) concurred these assertions why the MOF RD5216) that was out on Novem- without Chief of Procurement and Office’s mandate, stipulated under also signed, and if it is a capital Secretary wants me and other staff ber 2013 to repair the same boat, other authorized signatures. The 44 MIRC (Procurement Code) and assets items (Mr. Robi Beaut) out of Supply because some of the which is over the RMI purchase Ministry of Finance internal con- the Ministry of Finance (MOF) will also stamp it with the as- things we know. requirement policy that any pur- trol mechanism is being manipu- Internal Control Policy (Financial sets monitoring stamp with RMI • The Secretary of Finance chase related to over $25,000 must lated for buying fully paid scraps/ Management Act): PRs exceeding Government property numbers, authorized a payment of $10,000 go through a bidding process. Be- junks that is not in working order the threshold of $25,000 must go and then it is transferred for final for a used Detroit Diesel engine tween these two months also two for the people of the Marshall Is- through the bidding process and data transmittal payment request (PR#MOIA2012 062) plus another purchase requisitions were submit- lands. This is solid fraud evidence review by the Bid Committee, double check by Mr. Kurn Aloka, payment of $14,000 for the same ted to Procurement and Supply and a violation of the MOF Inter- consisting of a representative of who also makes sure all signatories dilapidated engine (PR#MOIA Office on October 2013 worth nal Control Policy’s (FMA) and the requesting Ministry, Chief are there, and then final step, an- AD5261 2103) totaling $24,000, of $21,000 (PR#MOIA-2013- procurement procedures. Secretary, Secretary of Finance, other double check by Mr. Masaki interestingly $1,000 below the RD263) and $18,000 (PR#MOIA Finally I would like to let the Attorney General, Chief of Pro- before he stamps the invoices with threshold requiring bids. The 2013 AD264) for same boat repairs peoples, Government in RMI and curement, Secretary of Public Chief of Procurement and Sup- procurement requirement was but PRs were returned because its leaders of ruling party or op- Works and PMU representative. ply request payment stamp and bypassed, given documentation by now, Procurement and Supply position see what is right and what The Procurement and Supply brings forward for me to endorse was not processed according to Office had clear understanding is wrong here. Office (PSO) has already gone my signature. After Procurement promulgated regulations. that this purchase under such PRs Lastly, I would like to acknowl- through revamping work and I and Supply Office the payment • Documentation for this trans- was a clear violation of Procure- edge every Procurement and Sup- believe now it has an effective is submitted to MOF Accounts action did not follow proper pro- ment Requirement policy. These ply Office staff for performing and efficient monitoring system Payable for a double check on all cedure given processed through purchase PRs were manipulated their duties to the best of their in place. All incoming/outgoing signatories. “Check and Balance.” which documents and property to maintain the PR & PO process abilities, again, in the interest of purchase requisitions, purchase One of the active Internal Con- was not deliver to Procurement under $25,000 and almost monthly the Republic. orders, and receiving goods for trol Procedures for Receiving Pay- and Supply Office for proper pro- or every other month PRs were Waylon Muller 34 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal Tide Chart No ko rellap ilo Jenrok Date Time Ft. 6 12:47 AM...... -0.2 Thursday 7:02...... 4.3 1:13 PM...... 0.2 Ibweeb in no ko tulik in Jenrok jibbon nin Monday eo, 7:12...... 3.7 raar rube seawall ko komman jen bok im dreka, im jujen wot 7 1:14 AM...... 0.3 11 2:30 AM...... 2.3 kemnoknok aolepen iaal en ilik. Ear menoknok aolep jikin. Friday 7:36...... 3.9 Tuesday 7:58...... 1.4 1:50 PM...... 0.7 2:36 PM...... 3.1 Dren im kobiij raar tore imon armij ro. Ejjelok en naan ke 7:42...... 3.1 9:18...... 0.9 ear ibweeb ene tak boka eo. Armij ro rej ba bwe ear walok 8 1:43 AM...... 0.7 12 3:20 AM...... 2.8 Saturday 8:15...... 3.4 Wednesday 9:03...... 1.0 menin ilo 3 awa jimmarok, ilo ien eo ear ibweeb enetak 2:38 PM...... 1.2 3:22 PM...... 3.6 no. no ko raar rube imoko im tore ion ene emora, im bejlok 8:19...... 2.6 9:48...... 0.5 ituiaar in iaal leplep eo. Imoko rebake tata tulik raar jorrean. 9 3:19 AM...... 1.4 13 3:51 AM...... 3.2 Sunday 10:18...... 3.0 Thursday 9:41...... 0.6 Ilo 6 awa jibbon, juon wa ear ettor ilo Demon Town iaal 5:27 PM...... 1.5 3:56 PM...... 4.0 11:00...... 2.2 10:14...... 0.2 eo itulik, lak ilbok euwe juon no jilu ne utiej im bunit wa eo, komman an kun. Wa eo ear bed ibulen dren lonlok nan 10 4:54 AM...... 1.5 14 4:17 AM...... 3.7 Monday 12:52 PM...... 2.8 Friday 10:13...... 0.2 kejem ko, innem wawein in ear komman bwe en kun im 8:27...... 1.3 4:25 PM...... 4.3 . 10:39...... -0.2 jab ettor iumin jidrik ien. Kobiij kab dreka raar ajeded ilo iaal eo ilik, mae ien ATTENTION! edrik lok an uwe dren. Armij in Jenrok raar jinoe juon ien Dean Jacobson films the rushing high tide Carlson Elcar please stop by Mi- karreo laplap ilo Monday eo. MALGov bulldozer eo ear Monday morning in Majuro. cronitor and see Rose Murphy con- jino karreoiki iaal eo itulik. Local police ro raar jino itotak cerning item #11353. im kejebarok armij jen jorrean. ATTENTION! Claudia Velma Heine please stop Letter to the Editor by Micronitor and see Rose Murphy concerning item #972. Open letter to the US Ambassador to the RMI: Does the USA still recognize Minister Phillip Muller as ATTENTION! Foreign Minister? Joseph Tibon please stop by Mi- Richard B. Liebert, American cronitor and see Rose Murphy con- cerning item #130.

ATTENTION! Ailinglaplap Local Government please stop by Micronitor and see Rose Murphy concerning item #1178. The Marshall Islands Journal — ­­­Friday, March 7, 2014 3 5 Choueiry ej ba ear jab rejane el-Sayed Juon armij in Lebanon im ej ri ri tel ro jet an RMI ekoba Minister jela kajjen Mr. Jamil el-Sayed, im ment einwot resort ilo RMI kab lalin,” lein ear ba. “Ikar kwalok kabiloklok nan Palau President Phillip Muller kab Tony deBrum. rejjanin kar kwalok tok kajjen lein, FSM. “Iaar kajjitok ippen rutiej kajjen elon ri jibadrek ro jet im raar Tommy Remengesau, Jr. ear ba ilo Rutiej ro an RMI raar jiron Jour- im ijjanin kenono ippen jabdrewot ro bwe ren komman aer honorary itok limo in jede ilo etan elon bar wiik in bwe mene ear maron ione nal eo ilo jino in allon in, ilo tore rutiej, ikijien an jibadrek nan jerbal consulate ilo Republic of Leba- lal, im ear tobrak wawein in nan ritel ro an Marshall Islands ilo Pa- eo ej walok jorrean in ikijien ijjiton eo ilo UNESCO,” Choueiry ear ba. non,” lein ear ba. Ear eliji bwe men jet iaan ri jibadrek ro, ro im kio lau September eo lok, e ejjab jela eo an el-Sayed nan UNESCO ear “Iaar bed ilo Palau ilo ien ke- kein rej uwaan lok Lebanon im jab rej jerbal einwot honorary consul kin Jamil el-Sayed, im e ear jab walok ilo public, im bwe connec- meme national day eo an Republic UNESCO. ro. Enin ej unin ao kajjeon ejaak kenono kake jibarbar eo an bwe en tion ko ilo Marshall Islands nan of Palau. Raar kwalok tok kajjen “Ij kwalok bwe ijjab jela koba- bujen jemjera ippen jet iaan lal ko jede ilo etan RMI nan UNESCO. Lebanon im kab el-Sayed, raar rutiej ro jen Marshall Islands kab jen Mr. el-Sayed, ijjanin ione im ilo Pacific in.” Georges Choueiry, juon advisor jinoe ilo tore eo raar etal nan Palau Federated States of Micronesia. ijjanin kwalok etan bwe ren kelete Lein ear ba bwe Lebanon kio ejj- nan Rememgesau im ej bed ilo September eo lok. Kimar kenono kin jet wawein nan jabdrewot men. elok an ri kwelok ilo mottan kein Lebanon, ear bed ilo Palau ilo raan Botaap Choueiry ear jiron tok investments kab iaal ko rebellok Choueiry ear ba bwe ejjab jede ilo lalin, im itok limo ko an ej nan in independence eo aer ilo Septem- Journal eo ilo wiik in, bwe kenono nan lal kein ruo.” ilo etan kien eo an Lebanon. “Ewor “kokajur lok manit, tourism, kab ber eo lok, im ear kwelok ippen ko an ippen ri tel ro an RMI ejjelok Choueiry ear ba bwe jet investor ao makmake bujen jemjera ippen jerbal in bejnej” ikotaan Lebanon President Christopher Loeak kab jabdrewot kin UNESCO. “Ijjab rej itok limo in komman invest- elon lok jen 18 lal ko ibelakin kab Pacific islands kein. 36 Friday, March 7, 2014 — The Marshall Islands Journal

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THAT pending tax legislation is to send a contingent of Disneyland scheduled to be considered in a series theme-park specialists to the Ukraine of hearings to be conducted by Nitijela to install a red line beyond which Rus- committee from Thursday to Monday? sian tourists are restricted? THAT black-pitch paving has been THAT a record number of shark at- installed at the roadside of the MALGov tacks off Perth, Australia has resulted boat launch in Delap? in over nine deaths in recent years? THAT there is no telephone connec- THAT all public schools are sup- tion to the United Airlines office at Ala posed to be back in session as of Thurs- Moana in Honolulu because it has been day following Monday’s high tides? designated a “walk-in” office? THAT the production Fiddler on THAT Hisae Adachi THAT current airline fees for some- the Roof is on every night at the In- represented Japan on Utrik thing as minor as changing a booking ternational Conference Center until Atoll Wednesday? costs more than a round trip ticket Saturday? to Honolulu in the THAT on being early 1970s? informed that dur- THAT the mayor ARE YOU AWARE? ing “Lent” one is of Toronto, Canada, usually expected to was caught attending regular at the west end of Majuro’s turbing flapping of fish fins, give up something, one local church services this week airport? is being touted as the reason bar patron announced he was in preparation for Lent and THAT the park set up at for this week’s wave over- giving up caviar? he explained he only went Laura Beach is really nice wash? THAT former WorldTeach to church because he was for children who can run THAT a large number of teacher Peter Rudiak-Gould, drunk? around to their heart’s de- Russian tourists have been who taught on Ujae Atoll, has THAT Majuro’s popu- light without driving adults reported in the Crimea of just published a new book lation is eagerly awaiting crazy? the Ukraine? entitled Climate Change and completion (and paving!) of THAT rising sea beds, THAT US President Tradition in a Small Islands the road realignment project accompanied with the dis- Barack Obama has offered State: The Rising Tide?