DOCSLIB.ORG

Technical Panel on Phytosanitary Treatments July, 2019

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Technical Panel on Phytosanitary Treatments July, 2019 REPORT Technical Panel on Phytosanitary Treatments July, 2019 Vienna, Austria 8 - 12 July 2019 IPPC Secretariat International Plant Protection Convention Page 1 of 51 Report 2019 July TPPT Meeting FAO. 2019. Report of the 2019 July Meeting of the Technical Panel on Phytosanitary Treatments, 8-12 July 2019. Vienna, Austria. Published by FAO on behalf of the Secretariat of the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC). 51 pages. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO. © FAO, 2019 Some rights reserved. This work is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo/legalcode). Under the terms of this licence, this work may be copied, redistributed and adapted for non-commercial purposes, provided that the work is appropriately cited. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that FAO endorses any specific organization, products or services. The use of the FAO logo is not permitted. If the work is adapted, then it must be licensed under the same or equivalent Creative Commons licence. If a translation of this work is created, it must include the following disclaimer along with the required citation: “This translation was not created by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). FAO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the authoritative edition.” Disputes arising under the licence that cannot be settled amicably will be resolved by mediation and arbitration as described in Article 8 of the licence except as otherwise provided herein. The applicable mediation rules will be the mediation rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization http://www.wipo.int/amc/en/mediation/rules and any arbitration will be conducted in accordance with the Arbitration Rules of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL). Third-party materials. Users wishing to reuse material from this work that is attributed to a third party, such as tables, figures or images, are responsible for determining whether permission is needed for that reuse and for obtaining permission from the copyright holder. The risk of claims resulting from infringement of any third-party-owned component in the work rests solely with the user. Sales, rights and licensing. FAO information products are available on the FAO website (http://www.fao.org/publications) and can be purchased through [email protected]. Requests for commercial use should be submitted via: www.fao.org/contact-us/licence-request. Queries regarding rights and licensing should be submitted to: [email protected]. Page 2 of 51 International Plant Protection Convention 2019 July TPPT Meeting Report CONTENTS 1. Opening of the Meeting ................................................................................................................... 5 2. Meeting Arrangements .................................................................................................................... 5 3. Administrative Matters .................................................................................................................... 5 4. Draft Phytosanitary Treatments (PTs) in the Work Programme ...................................................... 6 4.1 Irradiation treatment for Drosophila suzukii (2017-017) – priority 1 .............................. 6 4.2 Sulfuryl fluoride fumigation treatment for Chlorophorus annularis on bamboo articles (2017-028) – priority 2 ..................................................................................................... 7 4.3 Irradiation treatment for eggs and larvae of the family Tortricidae (generic) (2017- 011) – priority 1 ................................................................................................................ 9 4.4 Irradiation treatment for all stages of the family Pseudococcidae (generic) (2017-012) – priority 1 ...................................................................................................................... 10 4.5 Cold treatment for Thaumatotibia leucotreta on Citrus spp. (2017-029) – priority 2 ... 12 4.6 Cold treatment for Bactrocera zonata on Citrus sinensis (2017-013) – priority 2 ........ 14 4.7 Irradiation treatment for Sternochetus frigidus (2017-036) – priority 2 ........................ 15 4.8 Irradiation treatment for Omphisa anastomosalis (2018-042) – priority 2 .................... 16 4.9 Irradiation treatment for ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) hitchhiking on fresh commodities (2017-014) – priority 3 ............................................................................. 17 4.10 Irradiation treatment for Pseudococcus jackbeardsleyi (2017-027) – priority 3 ............ 18 4.11 CATTS (Controlled Atmosphere/Temperature Treatment System) treatments against codling moth (Cydia pomonella) and western cherry fruit fly (Rhagoletis indifferens) in cherry (2017-037) – priority 3, and CATTS treatments against codling moth (Cydia pomonella) and oriental fruit moth (Grapholita molesta) in apple (2017-038) – priority 3 ...................................................................................................................................... 19 4.12 Heat treatment of wood using dielectric heating (2007-114) ......................................... 21 5. Updates from IPPC bodies: CPM-14 and Standards Committee ................................................... 22 5.1 Strategic discussion on the TPPTs work ........................................................................ 22 6. Liaison ........................................................................................................................................... 24 6.1 Phytosanitary Measures Research Group (PMRG) ........................................................ 24 6.2 Ozone Secretariat (Vienna Convention and Montreal Protocol / United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)) ................................................................................ 27 7. Overview of the TPPT Work Programme ..................................................................................... 27 8. Recommendations to the SC .......................................................................................................... 28 9. Other Business ............................................................................................................................... 29 9.1 Effects of low oxygen on irradiation efficacy ................................................................ 29 10. Close of the Meeting ...................................................................................................................... 30 Appendix 1: Agenda .............................................................................................................................. 31 Appendix 2: Documents list .................................................................................................................. 35 Appendix 3: Participants list ................................................................................................................. 38 Appendix 4: References ........................................................................................................................ 41 Appendix 5: Efficacy calculation for the draft PT Thaumatotibia leucotreta on Citrus sinensis (2017- 029) ................................................................................................................................................ 45 International Plant Protection Convention Page 3 of 51 Report 2019 July TPPT Meeting Appendix 6: Efficacy calculation for the draft PT Cold treatment for Bactrocera zonata on Citrus sinensis (2017-013) ........................................................................................................................ 46 Appendix 7: Efficacy calculation for the draft PT Cold treatment for Vapour heat - modified atmosphere treatment for Cydia pomonella and Grapholita molesta in fruit of Malus pumila and Prunus persica (2017-038) ............................................................................................................ 48 Appendix 8: Action points arising from the July 2019 TPPT meeting ................................................. 49 Page 4 of 51 International Plant Protection Convention 2019 July TPPT Meeting Report 1. Opening of the Meeting Opening remarks by the Secretariat [1] The International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC) Secretariat (hereafter referred to as the “Secretariat”) thanked the FAO/IAEA Joint Division for hosting the meeting and welcomed the members of the Technical Panel on Phytosanitary Treatments (TPPT). [2] The Secretariat informed
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Pheromone-Based Disruption of Eucosma Sonomana and Rhyacionia Zozana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) Using Aerially Applied Microencapsulated Pheromone1
    361 Pheromone-based disruption of Eucosma sonomana and Rhyacionia zozana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) using aerially applied microencapsulated pheromone1 Nancy E. Gillette, John D. Stein, Donald R. Owen, Jeffrey N. Webster, and Sylvia R. Mori Abstract: Two aerial applications of microencapsulated pheromone were conducted on five 20.2 ha plots to disrupt western pine shoot borer (Eucosma sonomana Kearfott) and ponderosa pine tip moth (Rhyacionia zozana (Kearfott); Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) orientation to pheromones and oviposition in ponderosa pine plantations in 2002 and 2004. The first application was made at 29.6 g active ingredient (AI)/ha, and the second at 59.3 g AI/ha. Baited sentinel traps were used to assess disruption of orientation by both moth species toward pheromones, and E. sonomana infes- tation levels were tallied from 2001 to 2004. Treatments disrupted orientation by both species for several weeks, with the first lasting 35 days and the second for 75 days. Both applications reduced infestation by E. sonomana,but the lower application rate provided greater absolute reduction, perhaps because prior infestation levels were higher in 2002 than in 2004. Infestations in treated plots were reduced by two-thirds in both years, suggesting that while increas- ing the application rate may prolong disruption, it may not provide greater proportional efficacy in terms of tree pro- tection. The incidence of infestations even in plots with complete disruption suggests that treatments missed some early emerging females or that mated females immigrated into treated plots; thus operational testing should be timed earlier in the season and should comprise much larger plots. In both years, moths emerged earlier than reported pre- viously, indicating that disruption programs should account for warmer climates in timing of applications.
    [Show full text]
  • Eucosma Giganteana (Riley) and Sliphium Perfoliatum L., Morphological Variation in an Insect-Plant Association in Eastern South Dakota
    South Dakota State University Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange Department of Agronomy, Horticulture, and Native Plant Focused Publications Plant Science 2019 Eucosma giganteana (Riley) and Sliphium perfoliatum L., Morphological Variation in an Insect-Plant Association in Eastern South Dakota Paul J. Johnson Arvid Boe Abigail P. Martens Follow this and additional works at: https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/nativeplant_pubs Part of the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons, Entomology Commons, and the Plant Sciences Commons Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Science, Vol. 98 (2019) 91 EUCOSMA GIGANTEANA (RILEY) AND SILPHIUM PERFOLIATUM L., MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION IN AN INSECT-PLANT ASSOCIATION IN EASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA Paul J. Johnson1,2*, Arvid Boe1, and Abigail P. Martens1,2 1Department of Agronomy, Horticulture, and Plant Science 2Insect Biodiversity Lab South Dakota State University Brookings, SD 57007 *Corresponding author email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Silphium perfoliatum L., cup plant, has potential as a new multi-purpose crop. It is pollinator-friendly and has biodiversity enhancement, conservation, eco- nomic, and medical potential. In eastern South Dakota, S. perfoliatum can pro- duce more than 20 Mg (million grams) ha-1 of biomass and 0.09 Mg ha-1 of seed in agronomic plantings. The giant eucosma moth, Eucosma giganteana (Riley), is a major pest of agronomic S. perfoliatum in the region. We provide a summary of this insect and its association with its host. Our experimental objectives were to determine if the frequency of rhizome occupation by late instar larvae and if their final prepupal size were influenced by plant genetic or environmental effects.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity and Ecological Potential of Plum Island, New York
    Biodiversity and ecological potential of Plum Island, New York New York Natural Heritage Program i New York Natural Heritage Program The New York Natural Heritage Program The NY Natural Heritage Program is a partnership NY Natural Heritage has developed two notable between the NYS Department of Environmental online resources: Conservation Guides include the Conservation (NYS DEC) and The Nature Conservancy. biology, identification, habitat, and management of many Our mission is to facilitate conservation of rare animals, of New York’s rare species and natural community rare plants, and significant ecosystems. We accomplish this types; and NY Nature Explorer lists species and mission by combining thorough field inventories, scientific communities in a specified area of interest. analyses, expert interpretation, and the most comprehensive NY Natural Heritage also houses iMapInvasives, an database on New York's distinctive biodiversity to deliver online tool for invasive species reporting and data the highest quality information for natural resource management. planning, protection, and management. In 1990, NY Natural Heritage published Ecological NY Natural Heritage was established in 1985 and is a Communities of New York State, an all inclusive contract unit housed within NYS DEC’s Division of classification of natural and human-influenced Fish, Wildlife & Marine Resources. The program is communities. From 40,000-acre beech-maple mesic staffed by more than 25 scientists and specialists with forests to 40-acre maritime beech forests, sea-level salt expertise in ecology, zoology, botany, information marshes to alpine meadows, our classification quickly management, and geographic information systems. became the primary source for natural community NY Natural Heritage maintains New York’s most classification in New York and a fundamental reference comprehensive database on the status and location of for natural community classifications in the northeastern rare species and natural communities.
    [Show full text]
  • Tortricoidea: Lepidoptera) from Northwestern India -- Tribe Eucosmini (Olethreutinae)
    PAPER ZOOS' PRINT JOURNAL 20(2): 1751-1765 TAXONOMIC STUDIES ON THE FAMILY TORTRICIDAE (TORTRICOIDEA: LEPIDOPTERA) FROM NORTHWESTERN INDIA -- TRIBE EUCOSMINI (OLETHREUTINAE) H.S. Rose and H.S. Pooni Department of Zoology, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab 147002, India E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Sixteen species belonging to eleven genera viz., Rhopobota Lederer, Acroclita Lederer, Strepsicrates Meyrick, Gibberifera Obraztsov, Loboschiza Diakonoff, Crocidosema Zeller, Epinotia Hübner, Helictophanes Meyrick, Acanthoclita Diakonoff, Ancylis Hübner and Eucosma Hübner belonging to the tribe Eusosmini (Olethreutinae) of the family Tortricidae have been collected from northwestern India and dealt with taxonomically. Key to the presently examined genera has been prepared on the basis of characters such as the labial palpi, antennae, costal fold, anal fold, wing venation and male and female genitalic characteristics. Further, keys to the species of the genera Epinotia Hübner and Eucosma Hübner represented by more than one species have also been furnished. Eucosma pseudostrigulata is being reported as new to science. Species such as Rhopobota grypodes Meyrick, Epinotia corynetes Diakonoff, Acanthoclita iridorphna Meyrick and Eucosma prominens Meyrick are being reported for the first time from India, whereas, Acroclita corinthia Meyrick, Gibberifera glaciata Meyrick, Epinotia canthonias Meyrick, Helictophanes dryocoma Meyrick, Ancylis lutescens Meyrick, Eucosma stereoma Meyrick and E. melanoneura Meyrick have been collected for the first
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Delineation of Types of Tortricidae, 1. Types of Oriental
    SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Razowski, J.; Wojtusiak, J. Delineation of Types of Tortricidae, 1. Types of Oriental species in the Munich Museum described by A. Diakonoff (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 37, núm. 146, junio, 2009, pp. 191-208 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45512170009 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative 191-208 Delineation of Types of 31/5/09 15:07 Página 191 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 37 (146), junio 2009: 191-208 CODEN: SRLPEF ISSN:0300-5267 Delineation of Types of Tortricidae, 1. Types of Oriental species in the Munich Museum described by A. Diakonoff (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) J. Razowski & J. Wojtusiak Abstract The paper consists of the data on 58 primary types and one paratype; colour illustrations of 61 adults are provided. Four new combinations are proposed. KEY WORD: Lepidoptera, Tortricidae, Type species, Diakonoff. Descripción de los tipos de Tortricidae, 1. Tipos de las especies orientales en el Museo de Munich, descritos por A. Diakonoff (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) Resumen El trabajo consiste en los datos de 58 tipos y un paratipo, se dan ilustraciones a color de 61 adultos. Se proponen cuatro nuevas combinaciones. PALABRAS CLAVE: Lepidoptera, Tortricidae, tipos, Diakonoff. Introduction This is the first paper of our new series on the type specimens of Tortricidae.
    [Show full text]
  • Checklist of Texas Lepidoptera Knudson & Bordelon, Jan 2018 Texas Lepidoptera Survey
    1 Checklist of Texas Lepidoptera Knudson & Bordelon, Jan 2018 Texas Lepidoptera Survey ERIOCRANIOIDEA TISCHERIOIDEA ERIOCRANIIDAE TISCHERIIDAE Dyseriocrania griseocapitella (Wlsm.) Eriocraniella mediabulla Davis Coptotriche citripennella (Clem.) Eriocraniella platyptera Davis Coptotriche concolor (Zell.) Coptotriche purinosella (Cham.) Coptotriche clemensella (Cham). Coptotriche sulphurea (F&B) NEPTICULOIDEA Coptotriche zelleriella (Clem.) Tischeria quercitella Clem. NEPTICULIDAE Coptotriche malifoliella (Clem.) Coptotriche crataegifoliae (Braun) Ectoedemia platanella (Clem.) Coptotriche roseticola (F&B) Ectoedemia rubifoliella (Clem.) Coptotriche aenea (F&B) Ectoedemia ulmella (Braun) Asterotriche solidaginifoliella (Clem.) Ectoedemia obrutella (Zell.) Asterotriche heliopsisella (Cham.) Ectoedemia grandisella (Cham.) Asterotriche ambrosiaeella (Cham.) Nepticula macrocarpae Free. Asterotriche helianthi (F&B) Stigmella scintillans (Braun) Asterotriche heteroterae (F&B) Stigmella rhoifoliella (Braun) Asterotriche longeciliata (F&B) Stigmella rhamnicola (Braun) Asterotriche omissa (Braun) Stigmella villosella (Clem.) Asterotriche pulvella (Cham.) Stigmella apicialbella (Cham.) Stigmella populetorum (F&B) Stigmella saginella (Clem.) INCURVARIOIDEA Stigmella nigriverticella (Cham.) Stigmella flavipedella (Braun) PRODOXIDAE Stigmella ostryaefoliella (Clem.) Stigmella myricafoliella (Busck) Tegeticula yuccasella (Riley) Stigmella juglandifoliella (Clem.) Tegeticula baccatella Pellmyr Stigmella unifasciella (Cham.) Tegeticula carnerosanella Pellmyr
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Catalogue of Eucosmini from China (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
    SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Zhang, A. H.; Li, H. H. Catalogue of Eucosmini from China (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 33, núm. 131, septiembre, 2005, pp. 265-298 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45513105 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative 265 Catalogue of Eucosmini from 9/9/77 12:40 Página 265 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 33 (131), 2005: 265-298 SRLPEF ISSN:0300-5267 Catalogue of Eucosmini from China1 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) A. H. Zhang & H. H. Li Abstract A total of 231 valid species in 34 genera of Eucosmini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) are included in this catalo- gue. One new synonym, Zeiraphera hohuanshana Kawabe, 1986 syn. n. = Zeiraphera thymelopa (Meyrick, 1936) is established. 28 species are firstly recorded for China. KEY WORDS: Lepidoptera, Tortricidae, Eucosmini, Catalogue, new synonym, China. Catálogo de los Eucosmini de China (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) Resumen Se incluyen en este Catálogo un total de 233 especies válidas en 34 géneros de Eucosmini (Lepidoptera: Tor- tricidae). Se establece una nueva sinonimia Zeiraphera hohuanshana Kawabe, 1986 syn. n. = Zeiraphera thymelopa (Meyrick, 1938). 28 especies se citan por primera vez para China. PALABRAS CLAVE: Lepidoptera, Tortricidae, Eucosmini, catálogo, nueva sinonimia, China. Introduction Eucosmini is the second largest tribe of Olethreutinae in Tortricidae, with about 1000 named spe- cies in the world (HORAK, 1999).
    [Show full text]
  • Book Reviews, New Publica- Tions, Metamorphosis, Announcements
    ________________________________________________________________________________________ Volume 57, Number 4 Winter 2015 www.lepsoc.org ________________________________________________________________________________________ Inside: Butterflies of Bolivia Are there caterpillars on butterfly wings? A citizen science call for action Ghost moths of the world website A conservation concern from the 1870’s Fruit-feeding Nymphali- dae in a west Mexican neotropical garden Fender’s Blue Butterfly conservation and re- covery Membership Updates, Marketplace, Book Reviews, New Publica- tions, Metamorphosis, Announcements ... ... and more! ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Contents ________________________________________________________www.lepsoc.org Species diversity and temporal distribution in a community of fruit- ____________________________________ feeding Nymphalidae in a west Mexican neotropical garden Volume 57, Number 4 Gerald E. Einem and William Adkins. ............................................... 163 Winter 2015 Windows for butterfly nets The Lepidopterists’ Society is a non-profit ed- J. Alan Wagar. ................................................................................... 173 ucational and scientific organization. The ob- Announcements: .......................................................................................... 174 ject of the Society, which was formed in May Zone Coordinator Needed; Season Summary
    [Show full text]
  • Moths of Alaska
    Zootaxa 3571: 1–25 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C1B7C5DB-D024-4A3F-AA8B-582C87B1DE3F A Checklist of the Moths of Alaska CLIFFORD D. FERRIS1, JAMES J. KRUSE2, J. DONALD LAFONTAINE3, KENELM W. PHILIP4, B. CHRISTIAN SCHMIDT5 & DEREK S. SIKES6 1 5405 Bill Nye Avenue, R.R.#3, Laramie, WY 82070. Research Associate: McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL; C. P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Colorado State Uni- versity, Ft. Collins, CO. cdferris @uwyo.edu 2 USDA Forest Service, State & Private Forestry, Forest Health Protection, Fairbanks Unit, 3700 Airport Way, Fairbanks, AK; Research Associate: University of Alaska Museum, Fairbanks, AK. [email protected] 3 Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes, Biodiversity Program, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. E. Neatby Bldg., 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6. [email protected] 4 1590 Becker Ridge Rd., Fairbanks, AK, 99709. Senior Research Scientist, Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK; Research Associate: University of Alaska Museum, Fairbanks, AK; National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC. [email protected] 5 Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes, Biodiversity Program, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. E. Neatby Bldg., 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6. [email protected] 6 University of Alaska Museum, 907 Yukon Drive, Fairbanks, AK 99775-6960. [email protected] Abstract This article represents the first published complete checklist of the moth taxa, resident and occasional, recorded to date for Alaska.
    [Show full text]
  • Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
    Zootaxa 4378 (2): 265–268 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/ Correspondence ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2018 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4378.2.5 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:7B8F10EB-C8BA-4D8E-8AA4-F6C391600476 Two new species of Eucosmini from the Bahamas (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) TODD M. GILLIGAN1, DEBORAH L. MATTHEWS2,3 & JACQUELINE Y. MILLER2,4 1Identification Technology Program, USDA-APHIS-PPQ-S&T, 2301 Research Blvd., Suite 108, Fort Collins, Colorado 80526, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 2McGuire Center for Lepidoptera & Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, 3215 Hull Road, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA. 3E-mail: [email protected], 4E-mail: [email protected] Recent surveys to document the poorly known moth fauna of the Bahamas have resulted in the collection of more than 60 morphospecies of Tortricidae. Among these are several Eucosmini, including undescribed representatives of Eucosma and Pelochrista that are similar to several species present in the southeastern United States. Eucosma bahamae, sp.n., a member of the E. refusana group, and Pelochrista wrighti, sp.n., a member of the P. canana group, are described and illustrated. Key words: Eucosma bahamae, Pelochrista wrighti Introduction The Bahamas is an archipelago consisting of more than 700 islands that extend from Grand Bahama in the North to the Inagua Islands in the South. Although the Bahamas has been extensively surveyed for butterflies (Smith et al. 1994), the moth fauna is poorly known, with only scattered records in taxon-specific treatments and a two-part checklist by Hampson (1901, 1904) that includes primarily macrolepidoptera.
    [Show full text]
  • Cone & Seed Insect Monitoring Report North Idaho Seed Orchards 2004
    Numbered Report 05-03 May 2005 Cone & Seed Insect Monitoring Report North Idaho Seed Orchards 2004 Sandra Kegley, Entomologist USDA Forest Service, Northern Region Coeur d’Alene Introduction This report documents insects found in Insects that feed on cones and seeds are 2004 at western white pine seed orchards at the common in our forests and can often become Coeur d’Alene, Lone Mountain, and Grouse “pests” in seed orchards where seed is of high Creek tree improvement areas. Western larch at value from genetically superior trees. This is Grouse Creek is now starting to produce cones especially true in blister rust resistant western and was also examined in 2004. white pine (Pinus monticola Dougl.) orchards. North Idaho seed orchards are routinely Methods examined for cone and seed insects and their Few practical methods exist for damage by Tree Improvement and Forest Health monitoring cone & seed insects in western white Protection personnel throughout the spring and pine. A variety of methods have been tried in the summer to determine insect abundance and the past with marginal results including light traps, need for treatment. The most important insects sticky traps, and direct observations using affecting cones or seed in North Idaho white pine ladders and binoculars (Gast 1991). In 2004, seed orchards are cone beetles (Conophthorus we examined cones from the height advantage of ponderosae Hopkins), coneworms (Dioryctria a bucket truck since the majority of cones are abietivorella Grote), and seed bugs located in the tops of the trees. Numbers of (Leptoglossus occidentalis Heidemann). Cone insects or damage seen and cones examined were beetles can destroy 90% or more of the western recorded and a percent damage calculated.
    [Show full text]
  • Science Plan for the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument
    National Conservation Lands Science Plan for the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument April 2016 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Department of Agriculture Bureau of Land Management Forest Service NLCS Science Plan U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management California State Office California Desert District Palm Springs-South Coast Field Office Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Pacific Southwest Region (Region 5) San Bernardino National Forest San Jacinto Ranger District Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument For purposes of this science plan, administrative direction established by the Bureau of Land Management as it relates to fostering science for the National Landscape Conservation System/National Conservation Lands is considered applicable to National Forest System lands within the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument to the extent it is consistent with U.S. Department of Agriculture and Forest Service policies, land use plans, and other applicable management direction. Page | 2 NLCS Science Plan National Conservation Lands Science Plan for the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument April 2016 prepared by University of California Riverside Center for Conservation Biology with funding from Bureau of Land Management National Conservation Lands Research Support Program Page | 3 NLCS Science Plan Barrel cactus and palm oases along the Art Smith Trail Page | 4 NLCS Science Plan National
    [Show full text]