Haïti : Profil Urbain Du Cap-Haïtien
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Étude Sur La Santé Publique En République D'haïti
Étude sur la Santé Publique en République d’Haïti Juillet 2013 Agence Japonaise de Coopération Internationale (JICA) International Techno Center Co., Ltd. & S-Planning Inc. HM JR 13-072 Étude sur la Santé Publique en République d’Haïti Juillet 2013 Agence Japonaise de Coopération Internationale (JICA) International Techno Center Co., Ltd. & S-Planning Inc. Abréviations AFD Agence Française de Développement CAL Centre de Santé avec Lit CHU Centre Hospitalier Universitaire CSL Centre de Santé sans Lit DAB Direction de l'Administration et Budget, MSPP DELR Direction d'Épidémiologie, de Laboratoires, de Recherche, MSPP DOSS Direction d'Organisation des Service de Santé, MSPP DOTS Traitement de courte durée sous surveillance directe DRH Direction Des Ressources Humaines, MSPP DSF Direction de la Santé de la Famille, MSPP DSI Direction des Soins Infirmiers, MSPP DSNCRP Document de Stratégie Nationale pour la Croissance et pour la Réduction de la Pauvreté 2008-2010 EMMUS Enquête Mortalité, Morbidité et Utilisation des Services FBP Financement basé sur la Performance HCR Hôpital Communautaire de Référence HD Hôpital Départemental HR Hôpital de Référence HUEH Hôpital de l’Université d’État d’Haïti MSPP Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population OMD Objectifs du millénaire pour le développement OMS Organisation mondiale de la Santé ONUSIDA Programme commun des Nations Unies sur le VIH/SIDA PARDH Plan d'Action pour le Relèvement et le Développement d'Haïti PDS Plan Directeur de Santé PNS Politique Nationale de Santé PSDH Plan Stratégique -
Overview of the 2010 Haiti Earthquake
Overview of the 2010 Haiti Earthquake a) b) Reginald DesRoches, M.EERI, Mary Comerio, M.EERI, c) d) Marc Eberhard, M.EERI, Walter Mooney, M.EERI, a) and Glenn J. Rix, M.EERI The 12 January 2010 Mw 7.0 earthquake in the Republic of Haiti caused an estimated 300,000 deaths, displaced more than a million people, and damaged nearly half of all structures in the epicentral area. We provide an overview of the historical, seismological, geotechnical, structural, lifeline-related, and socioeco- nomic factors that contributed to the catastrophe. We also describe some of the many challenges that must be overcome to enable Haiti to recover from this event. Detailed analyses of these issues are presented in other papers in this volume. [DOI: 10.1193/1.3630129] INTRODUCTION On 12 January 2010, at 4:53 p.m. local time, a magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck the Republic of Haiti, with an epicenter located approximately 25 km south and west of the cap- ital city of Port-au-Prince. Near the epicenter of the earthquake, in the city of Le´ogaˆne, it is estimated that 80%–90% of the buildings were critically damaged or destroyed. The metro- politan Port-au-Prince region, which includes the cities of Carrefour, Pe´tion-Ville, Delmas, Tabarre, Cite Soleil, and Kenscoff, was also severely affected. According to the Govern- ment of Haiti, the earthquake left more than 316,000 dead or missing, 300,0001 injured, and over 1.3 million homeless (GOH 2010). According to the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) the earthquake was the most destructive event any country has experienced in modern times when measured in terms of the number of people killed as a percentage of the country’s population (Cavallo et al. -
16 NEEDS Humani Overview
Humanitarian 16 0 2 NEEDS Overview People in Need 2.1m Dec 2015 Credit: OCHA Haiti HAITI This document is produced on behalf of the Humanitarian Country Team and partners. This document provides the Humanitarian Country Team’s shared understanding of the crisis, including the most pressing humanitarian need and the estimated number of people who need assistance. It represents a consolidated evidence base and helps inform joint strategic response planning. The designations employed and the presentation of material in the report do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. www.haiti.humanitarianresponse.info Part one: Summary Humanitarian needs & keyfigures Impactofthecrisis Breakdown of people in need Severity of need 03 People in need 2.1M PART I: HUMANITARIAN NEEDS Humanitarian NEEDS& KEY FIGURES The humanitarian situation in Haiti has deteriorated considerably in 2015 due to the convergence of multiple humanitarian risk factors. These include a sharp increase in food insecurity resulting from drought and the prolonged effects of “El Nino”, the persistence of cholera and a protection crisis triggered by the forced / voluntary return of thousands of Haitians from the Dominican Republic. The immediate needs of the 60,000 people who remain displaced from the 2010 earthquake cannot be overlooked. Finally, the country has a high exposure to climate hazards and natural disasters coupled with limited national response capacity. Haiti remains a largely fragile environment from a governance and development perspectives with high insecurity, overpopulation, widespread poverty, huge economic inequalit ies, a dysfunctional health system, extremely poor access to safe water and sanitation, limited agricultural production, and high environmental degradation. -
Focus on Haiti
FOCUS ON HAITI CUBA 74o 73o 72o ÎLE DE LA TORTUE Palmiste ATLANTIC OCEAN 20o Canal de la Tortue 20o HAITI Pointe Jean-Rabel Port-de-Paix St. Louis de Nord International boundary Jean-Rabel Anse-à-Foleur Le Borgne Departmental boundary Monte Cap Saint-Nicolas Môle St.-Nicolas National capital Bassin-Bleu Baie de Criste NORD - OUEST Port-Margot Cap-Haïtien Mancenille Departmental seat Plaine Quartier Limbé du Nord Caracol Fort- Town, village Cap-à-Foux Bombardopolis Morin Liberté Baie de Henne Gros-Morne Pilate Acul Phaëton Main road Anse-Rouge du Nord Limonade Baie Plaisance Milot Trou-du-Nord Secondary road de Grande Terre-Neuve NORD Ferrier Dajabón Henne Pointe Grande Rivière du Nord Sainte Airport Suzanne Ouanaminthe Marmelade Dondon Perches Ennery Bahon NORD - EST Gonaïves Vallières 0 10 20 30 40 km Baie de Ranquitte la Tortue ARTIBONITE Saint- Raphaël Mont-Organisé 0 5 10 15 20 25 mi Pointe de la Grande-Pierre Saint Michel Baie de de l'Attalaye Pignon La Victoire Golfe de la Gonâve Grand-Pierre Cerca Carvajal Grande-Saline Dessalines Cerca-la-Source Petite-Rivière- Maïssade de-l'Artibonite Hinche Saint-Marc Thomassique Verrettes HAITI CENTRE Thomonde 19o Canal de 19o Saint-Marc DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Pointe Pointe de La Chapelle Ouest Montrouis Belladère Magasin Lac de ÎLE DE Mirebalais Péligre LA GONÂVE Lascahobas Pointe-à-Raquette Arcahaie Saut-d'Eau Baptiste Duvalierville Savenette Abricots Pointe Cornillon Jérémie ÎLES CAYÉMITES Fantasque Trou PRESQU'ÎLE Thomazeau PORT- É Bonbon DES BARADÈRES Canal de ta AU- Croix des ng Moron S Dame-Marie la Gonâve a Roseaux PRINCE Bouquets u Corail Gressier m Chambellan Petit Trou de Nippes â Pestel tr Carrefour Ganthier e Source Chaude Baradères Anse-à-Veau Pétion-Ville Anse d'Hainault Léogâne Fond Parisien Jimani GRANDE - ANSE NIPPES Petite Rivières Kenscoff de Nippes Miragoâne Petit-Goâve Les Irois Grand-Goâve OUEST Fonds-Verrettes L'Asile Trouin La Cahouane Maniche Camp-Perrin St. -
Assessment of Haitian Coffee Value Chain
Assessment of Haitian Coffee Value Chain Fernando Rodríguez, Nora Patricia Castañeda, Mark Lundy A participatory assessment of coffee chain actors in southern Haiti assessment Copyright © 2011 Catholic Relief Services Catholic Relief Services 228 West Lexington Street Baltimore, MD 21201-3413 USA Cover photo: Coffee plants in Haiti. CRS staff. Download this and other CRS publications at www.crsprogramquality.org Assessment of HAitiAn Coffee VAlue Chain A participatory assessment of coffee chain actors in southern Haiti July 12–August 30, 2010 Table of Contents Abbreviations and Acronyms . iii 1 Executive Summary. IV 2 Introduction. 1 3 Relevance of Coffee in Haiti. 1 4 Markets . 4 5 Coffee Chain Analysis. 5 6 Constraints Analyses. 17 7 Recommendations . 19 Glossary . 22 References . 24 Annexes . 25 Annex 1: Problem Tree. 25 Annex 2: Production Solution Tree. 26 Annex 3: Postharvest Solution Tree . 27 Annex 4: Marketing Solution Tree. 28 Annex 5: Conclusions Obtained with Workshops Participants. 29 Figures Figure 1: Agricultural sector participation in total GDP. 1 Figure 2: Coffee production. 3 Figure 3: Haitian coffee exports. 4 Figure 4: Coffee chain in southern Haiti. 6 Figure 5: Potential high-quality coffee municipalities in Haiti. 9 Tables Table 1: Summary of chain constraints and strategic objectives to address them. IV Table 2: Principal coffee growing areas and their potential to produce quality coffee. 2 Table 3: Grassroots organizations and exporting regional networks. 3 Table 4: Land distribution by plot size . 10 Table 5: Coffee crop area per department in 1995 . 10 Table 6: Organizations in potential high-quality coffee municipalities. 12 Table 7: Current and potential washed coffee production in the region . -
World Bank Document
PROJECT INFORMATION DOCUMENT (PID) APPRAISAL STAGE Report No.: PIDA2769 Public Disclosure Authorized Project Name HT Center and Artibonite Regional Development (P133352) Region LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN Country Haiti Public Disclosure Copy Sector(s) Rural and Inter-Urban Roads and Highways (56%), Urban Transport (12%), Central government administration (10%), Public administratio n- Transportation (8%), General agriculture, fishing and forestry sector (14%) Theme(s) Rural services and infrastructure (60%), Natural disaster management (15%), Other urban development (15%), Other public sector gover nance (10%) Lending Instrument Investment Project Financing Public Disclosure Authorized Project ID P133352 Borrower(s) Ministry of Economy and Finance, MEF Implementing Agency Unite Technique d' Execution (UTE) Environmental Category B-Partial Assessment Date PID Prepared/Updated 12-Dec-2013 Date PID Approved/Disclosed 16-Jan-2014 Estimated Date of Appraisal 17-Jan-2014 Completion Estimated Date of Board 20-Mar-2014 Public Disclosure Authorized Approval Decision I. Project Context Public Disclosure Copy Country Context With a GDP per capita of US$771 in 2012, Haiti is the poorest country in the Americas. It is also one of the most unequal countries in the world (with a Gini coefficient of 0.59), lagging in social indicators (ranking 161 out of 186 in the 2013 Human Development Index). Over half its population of 10 million live on less than US$1.25 per day, and 78 percent live on less than US$2 per day. The country has been hit by multiple shocks, which have hampered economic growth and development. The repeated hurricanes, which have disproportionately large, negative impacts in Haiti, and the January 2010 earthquake are likely to have further exacerbated vulnerability. -
Hti Irma Snapshot 20170911 En.Pdf (English)
HAITI: Hurricane Irma – Humanitarian snapshot (as of 11 September 2017) Hurricane Irma, a category 5 hurricane hit Haiti on Thursday, September 7, 2017. On HAITI the night of the hurricane, 12,539 persons Injured people Bridge collapsed were evacuated to 81 shelters. To date, Capital: Port-au-Prince Severe flooding 6,494 persons remain in the 21 centers still Population: 10.9 M Damaged crops active. One life was lost and a person was recorded missing in the Centre Department Partially Flooded Communes while 17 people were injured in the Artibonite Damaged houses Injured people 6,494 Lachapelle departments of Nord, Nord-Ouest and Ouest. Damaged crops Grande Saline persons in River runoff or flooding of rivers caused Dessalines Injured people Saint-Marc 1 dead partial flooding in 22 communes in the temporary shelters Centre 1 missing person departments of Artibonite, Centre, Nord, Hinche Port de Paix out of 12,539 evacuated Cerca Cavajal Damaged crops Nord-Est, Nord-Ouest and Ouest. 4,903 Mole-St-Nicolas houses were flooded, 2,646 houses were Nord Limonade NORD-OUEST Cap-Haitien badly damaged, while 466 houses were Grande Rivière du Nord severely destroyed. Significant losses were Pilate Gros-Morne also recorded in the agricultural sector in the Nord-Est Bombardopolis Ouanaminthe Ouanaminthe (severe) NORD departments of Centre, Nord-Est and Fort-Liberté Gonaive Nord-Ouest. Caracol NORD-EST Ferrier Terrier-Rouge 21 The Haitian Government, with the support of Trou-du-Nord ARTIBONITE humanitarian partners, is already responding Nord-Ouest active Hinche in the relevant departments to help the Anse-à-Foleur Port-de-Paix affected population. -
Haiti – Earthquake AUGUST 18, 2021
Fact Sheet #3 Fiscal Year (FY) 2021 Haiti – Earthquake AUGUST 18, 2021 SITUATION AT A GLANCE 1,941 9,900 83,300 2.2 MILLION Earthquake-related Estimated Number of Estimated Number of People Exposed to Deaths Reported in Earthquake-related Houses Damaged or Strong—MMI Level Haiti Injuries in Haiti Destroyed VI—or Above Shaking GoH – August 2021 GoH – August 2021 UN – August 2021 USGS – August 2021 The August 14 earthquake results in at least 1,941 deaths and 9,900 injuries as of August 17, according to the GoH. DART USAR personnel and disaster experts conduct assessments and engage departmental EOCs in Grand’Anse and Sud. Earthquake-affected populations urgently require health assistance in Grand’Anse, Nippes, and Sud, where the earthquake damaged or destroyed at least 24 health facilities. Humanitarian convoys—including trucks carrying USAID/BHA-funded assistance— depart Port-au-Prince for Les Cayes. 1 TIMELINE KEY DEVELOPMENTS August 14, 2021 Earthquake Death Toll Continues to Increase Amid Acute Humanitarian Needs in Southwestern Haiti At 8:29 a.m. local time, a magnitude 7.2 earthquake The August 14 earthquake in Haiti had resulted in at least 1,941 deaths and strikes southwestern injury to more than 9,900 people as of August 17, according to the Haiti at a depth of 6.2 miles Government of Haiti (GoH). Though the majority of the casualties are in Sud Department, where the earthquake resulted in at least 1,597 deaths, August 14, 2021 Grand’Anse and Nippes department were also acutely impacted; GoH U.S. Ambassador Michele authorities reported at least 205 and 137 deaths in Grand’Anse and Nippes J. -
Haiti Situation Response 2010
Haiti Situation Response 2010 Protection and assistance to internally displaced persons and host communities in Haiti Donor Relations and Resource Mobilization Service April 2010 Cover photo: Two girls from earthquake zone living in a host family washing and cooking. UNHCR / J. BJÖRGVINSSON Haiti To address the growing needs of people in Haiti displaced by January’s devastating earthquake, UNHCR is launching an expanded operation’s plan and budget. UNHCR is supporting the protection cluster in Haiti and is leading the ‘mirror’ protection cluster in the Dominican Republic. The expanded programme will extend the work of the protection cluster and provide material support to extremely vulnerable individuals. Community-based quick impact projects will support the needs of affected people hosted by friends and relatives in Port-au-Prince and in other areas. An earthquake measuring 7.0 on the technical experts in registration and UNHCR deployed a team of five staff Richter scale hit Haiti on 12 January profiling, and one logistics officer to members, who are supporting the 2010, causing untold human suffering oversee the distribution of the material efforts of the Dominican authorities in including the death of some 217,000 assistance provided (2,130 light weight addressing protection needs of the persons. UNHCR offered the tents, 18,850 rolls of plastic sheetings Haitians evacuated to the Dominican Emergency Relief Coordinator its for 103,400 beneficiaries, 17,400 solar Republic. UNHCR operates in the support to the UN humanitarian lamps, a field kit and an office kit). The border areas, providing material response effort to address massive and OHCHR/UNHCR protection cluster support to vulnerable people. -
Haiti Study Abroad 2018 Water, Environmental Issues, and Service Learning May 20 (19 in GR) to June 19
Haiti Study Abroad 2018 Water, Environmental Issues, and Service Learning May 20 (19 in GR) to June 19 May 19th 4-6 pm - Pizza, Packing, and Parents party in Niemeyer MPR. Delta Air Lines 1369 20MAY Grand Rapids / Atlanta 8:10A 10:04A Delta Air Lines 685 20MAY Atlanta / PAP 11:20A-2:32P Delta Air Lines 684 19JUN PAP / Atlanta 3:30P-6:45P Delta Air Lines 1433 19JUN Atlanta / Grand Rapids 9:44P-11:43P OVERVIEW: • Saturday May 19, 4:00-6:00 pm Pizza, Packing, and Parent party Niemeyer Multipurpose Room, parents and friends invited. • Sunday, May 20th 6:00 am meet at Gerald R. Ford (GRR) Airport in Grand Rapids • Sunday, May 20th 8:10 am depart on Delta Flight DL 1369 • May 20th to May 23rd Staying at the Le Plaza Hotel, Port-au-Prince. • May 24th to May 26th Trip to Jacmel staying at Amitie Hotel. • May 27th travel to Deschapelles via PAP and airport stop at Moulin sur Mer museum en- route. • May 27 to June 10 Staying at HAS in Deschapelles, Haiti • June 11 to June 13 at UCI in Central Plateau (Pignon) • June 14 to June 18 in Cap Haitian at Auberge du Picolet Hotel • June 18 travel to PAP and stay at Servotel in Port au Prince • June 19 return flight to GRR FOR EMERGENCY CONTACT: Dr. Peter Wampler, Director ([email protected]): (US) (616) 638-2043 (cell) or (616) 331-2834 (office message) or +509 _____________ (Haiti Cell phone) Kelly McDonell, Assistant Director ([email protected]): (US) 248-459-4063 or (616) 331-8155 (office message) or +509 __________________ (Haiti Cell phone) Elena Selezneva (Padnos International Center) 616-331-3898 Rachel Fort (Hôpital Albert Schweitzer) + 509 3424-0465 (Haiti) [email protected] Leah Steele (Hôpital Albert Schweitzer) + 509 3735-8012 (Haiti) [email protected] Mahamat Koutami Adoum (HAS) + 509 3418-0700 (Haiti) [email protected] US Embassy Duty Officer in Haiti: +509 2229-8000 Boulevard du 15 October Tabarre 41, Route de Tabarre Port au Prince, Haiti Page 1 of 8 Daily Itinerary (subject to change as conditions warrant): Date Activity Contact Saturday, May 19 Pizza, packing, and Dr. -
Malaria in Haiti: a Descriptive and Temporal Study from 2009 to 2018
Malaria in Haiti: A Descriptive and Temporal Study from 2009 to 2018. Jean Ricardo Jules ( [email protected] ) Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8561-1331 Jeronimo Alencar Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Ernst Jn Baptiste Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population Martha Cecília Suárez-Mutis Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Hermano Gomes Albuquerque Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Maria Goreti Rosa-Freitas Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Christian Raccurt Université Quisquéya Teresa Fernandes Silva-do-Nascimento Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Research Article Keywords: Malaria, Haiti, Descriptive study, Epidemiology, Data. Posted Date: March 31st, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-375931/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Loading [MathJax]/jax/output/CommonHTML/jax.js Page 1/13 Abstract Background Haiti is one of the Caribbean countries where malaria still persists. Malaria occurs throughout the country at altitudes below 600 meters. More than 99% of the malaria cases are caused by Plasmodium falciparum and the main vector is Anopheles albimanus. This paper aims to describe the epidemiological prole of malaria in Haiti between 2009 and 2018. Methods We analyzed information on malaria cases reported by both the Health Ministry of Haiti (Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population-MSPP) and the World Health Organization (WHO) during the study period. Results Between 2009 and 2018, a total of 232,479 malaria cases were reported by the MSPP. There was an increase in the incidence of malaria in the country in 2010 followed by a decrease in 2011. Due to efforts made by Haiti over the past decade to reduce malaria by 2020, malaria incidence has declined from 60,130 cases in 2010 to 8,978 cases in 2018. -
Priorités D'intervention Du Gouvernement Pour La
PRIORITÉS 5 D’INTERVENTION PRIORITÉS D’INTERVENTION DU GOUVERNEMENT POUR LA PÉRIODE 2014-2016 Mai 2013 ÉTATS-UNIS BAHAMAS L’ÉDUCATION ET LE DÉVELOPPEMENT HUMAIN ET SOCIAL CUBA L’ENVIRONNEMENT ET L’AMÉNAGEMENT DU TERRITOIRE MEXIQUE HAÏTI RÉPUBLIQUE DOMINICAINE PORTO RICO JAMAÏQUE L’ÉCONOMIE ET L’EMPLOI BÉLIZE GUADELOUPE GUATEMALA HONDURAS MARTINIQUE L’ÉNERGIE EL SALVADOR BARBADE NICARAGUA L’ÉTAT DE DROIT ET LA DÉMOCRATIE TRINIDAD ET TOBAGO COLOMBIE COSTA RICA VÉNÉZUELA PANAMA GUYANE PRIORITÉS D’INTERVENTION DU GOUVERNEMENT POUR LA PÉRIODE 2014-2016 Mai 2013 Île-à-la-Tortue Océan Atlantique CUBA Port-de-Paix Saint-Louis-du-Nord Borgne DÉPARTEMENT DU NORD-OUEST Môle Saint-Nicolas Cap-Haïtien Fort-Liberté Gros-Morne Limbé Acul-du-Nord DÉPARTEMENT Trou-du-Nord Plaisance DU NORD Grande-Rivière-du-Nord Ouanaminthe Marmelade Gonaïves Vallières Saint-Raphaël Mer des Caraïbes Dessalines DÉPARTEMENT Cerca La Source DE L'ARTIBONITE Hinche Saint-Marc DÉPARTEMENT DU CENTRE Chefs-lieux Limites RÉPUBLIQUE Département Nationale DOMINICAINE Arrondissement Département Arrondissement Mirebalais Lascahobas Source : La Gonâve Anse-à-Galets CNIGS en collaboration avec le Groupe IBI / DAA Inc. Projection : UTM Zone 18N. Datum : WGS84 Arcahaie Jérémie Grande Cayemite Croix-des-Bouquets Corail Port-au-Prince Péninsule de Baradères DÉPARTEMENT Anse-à-Veau Léogâne DÉPARTEMENT Baradères DE L'OUEST Anse-d’Hainault DE LA GRANDE-ANSE Miragoâne DÉPARTEMENT Île de la Navase DES NIPPES DÉPARTEMENT Aquin DÉPARTEMENT DU SUD DU SUD-EST Jacmel Belle-Anse Chardonnières Bainet