DOCSLIB.ORG

Espn Satellite and Digital Transmission Seminar

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

NAB SATELLITE UPLINK OPERATORS TRAINING COURSE TEXT AND CLASSROOM NOTES October, 2006 By: Norman Weinhouse and Sidney Skjei, P.E. Skjei Telecom, Inc. 7777 Leesburg Pike, Suite 315N Falls Church, Virginia 22043 Phone: 703-917-9167 Email: [email protected] www.skjeitelecom.com NAB SATELLITE UPLINK OPERATORS TRAINING COURSE TEXT AND CLASSROOM NOTES October, 2006 By: Norman Weinhouse and Sidney Skjei, P.E. Skjei Telecom, Inc. 7777 Leesburg Pike, Suite 315N Falls Church, Virginia 22043 Phone: 703-917-9167 Email: [email protected] www.skjeitelecom.com COPYRIGHT 2006 Skjei Telecom, Inc. 7777 Leesburg Pike, Suite 315N Falls Church, Virginia 22043 703-917-9167 All rights reserved. No part of this text may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from Skjei Telecom, Inc. TABLE OF REVISIONS Revision Purpose/changes Author Date No. R0.1 Initial Release Norman May 5, Weinhouse 2006 and Sidney Skjei R9 Update Sidney Skjei Sept, 2006 Copyright 2006 ii All rights reserved Table of Contents CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1 BRIEF HISTORY OF COMMUNICATION SATELLITES IN U.S. 2 INTERNATIONAL SERVICE 7 CHAPTER 2: BASIC CONCEPTS 9 DECIBEL NOTATION 9 DIRECTIONAL ANTENNAS 10 ANTENNA GAIN 10 RADIATION PATTERN 11 GEOSTATIONARY ORBIT 12 SATELLITE LAUNCH SEQUENCE 13 SATELLITE VISIBILITY FROM EARTH 14 SUN OUTAGES 17 ANGULAR DISTANCE BETWEEN SATELLITES 19 FREQUENCY/POLARIZATION PLAN ―U.S. DOMESTIC 19 TRANSPONDERS AND FREQUENCIES 19 POLARIZATION 20 C BAND 22 KU BAND 23 THE COMMUNICATION SATELLITE 24 SPACECRAFT BUS 25 Stabilization and Station Keeping 25 Power 27 Propulsion 28 Telemetry and Control 30 THE COMMUNICATIONS PAYLOAD 30 Wideband Receiver 31 Channelization 33 Antenna Subsystem 36 SATELLITE CHARACTERISTICS (FOOTPRINTS) 38 SATURATION FLUX DENSITY (SFD, AND G/T) 38 EFFECTIVE ISOTROPIC RADIATED POWER (EIRP) 42 NOISE 43 THERMAL NOISE 43 ANTENNA NOISE 45 RECEIVER NOISE TEMPERATURE (CLEAR WEATHER) 46 POWER ADDITION OF NOISE 48 SATELLITE ACCESS METHODS 48 LINKS AND NETWORKING 51 ONE WAY (BROADCAST) LINKS 51 TWO WAY (BIDIRECTIONAL) LINKS 52 Point to Point Links 52 Networks 52 Copyright 2006 iii All rights reserved Mesh Networks 53 Star Networks 54 Factors in Choosing a Network Type 55 THE EARTH – SATELLITE LINK 55 POWER CONSIDERATIONS IN THE UPLINK 55 UPLINK THERMAL CARRIER TO NOISE RATIO 56 INTERFERENCE IN THE UPLINK 57 Antenna Sidelobe Discrimination 57 Uplink Carrier to Interference Ratio 58 THE SATELLITE–EARTH LINK (DOWNLINK) 63 DOWNLINK THERMAL CARRIER TO NOISE RATIO 63 DOWNLINK CARRIER –TO-INTERFERENCE RATIO 66 CARRIER-TO-INTERMODULATION RATIO 67 INTERFERENCE LOCATION SYSTEMS 69 AGGREGATION OF INTERFERENCE EFFECTS 71 PROPAGATION ANOMALIES 72 WEATHER RELATED FACTORS IN SATELLITE LINKS 72 Effects of Rain 73 Rain Attenuation 73 Noise Temperature Effects 73 Depolarization 75 Uplink and Downlink Effects and Countermeasures 75 Uplink Effects and Countermeasures...................................................................76 Downlink Effects and Countermeasures..............................................................76 Scattering 76 Effects of Snow 76 OTHER PROPAGATION ANOMALIES 77 OVERALL PREDETECTION CARRIER-TO-NOISE RATIO 77 CHARACTERISTICS OF C, KU AND KA BAND SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS 78 C-BAND SATELLITES 78 KU-BAND SATELLITES 78 KA-BAND SATELLITES 79 COMPARISON OF C, KU AND KA BAND SYSTEMS 81 COMMONLY USED MODULATION TECHNIQUES 83 FREQUENCY MODULATION 83 Television–FM/TV 83 Frequency Division Multiplex, FDM/FM 84 Single Channel Per Carrier–SCPC/FM 84 DIGITAL MODULATION 84 SPREAD SPECTRUM 85 OVERMODULATION 85 SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO-ANALOG SYSTEMS 86 FM TELEVISION 86 Video-Signal-to-Noise Ratio 86 Audio-Signal-to-Noise Ratio 89 FM Subcarriers 89 Sound in Synch Digital Audio 91 FM–SCPC 92 FDM/FM FM SUBCARRIERS 92 Copyright 2006 iv All rights reserved FDM/FM – SINGLE SIDEBAND SUBCARRIERS 93 DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES 93 SOURCE CODING (BASEBAND PROCESSING) 94 Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) 94 Predictive Techniques 94 Forward Error Correction 95 DIGITAL MODULATION TECHNIQUES 95 Amplitude, Phase and Symbols 95 Biphase Modulation (BPSK) 97 Quaternary Phase Modulation (QPSK) 99 SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO AND EB/NO 102 8PSK AND 16 QAM MODULATION 104 COFDM MODULATION 106 FORWARD ERROR CORRECTION CODING 107 Block Coding 107 LDPC 108 Convolutional Coding 110 System Impairments 113 Eye Patterns 114 COMPRESSED DIGITAL TELEVISION AND TRANSMISSION 114 INTRODUCTION- ANALOG TELEVISION 114 TYPES OF VIDEO 116 INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL VIDEO 117 WHY DIGITAL TELEVISION? 117 WHY COMPRESSION? 118 DIGITAL TELEVISION–BASICS 118 The A-D Process–Sampling, Quantizing and PCM Coding 119 Sampling 119 Quantizing 120 Encoding 121 Serial or Parallel Transmission 123 COMPRESSION 123 Compression Techniques 126 Pre-Processing and Redundancy Removal 126 Prediction and Motion Compensation 126 Transformation–Frequency Decomposition 127 Quantization 127 Entropy Reduction 128 ALGORITHMS 128 DECOMPRESSION – DECODING 131 COMPLETE SYSTEM EXAMPLE 133 STANDARDIZATION 133 CURRENT STANDARDS FOR SATELLITE TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL TELEVISION 134 DIGITAL TELEVISION STANDARD (DVB) 135 DVB-S and DVB-S2 136 EMERGING ENCODING METHODS: MPEG 4 AND JPEG 2000 137 MPEG 4 Part 10 and SMPTE VC-9 137 JPEG 2000 138 HIGH DEFINITION TELEVISION 140 Copyright 2006 v All rights reserved ADVANCED TELEVISION STANDARDS COMMITTEE (ATSC) 140 SATELLITE TRANSMISSION OF COMPRESSED TELEVISION 142 HIGH DEFINITION (HD) TRANSMISSION OVER SATELLITE 145 DIRECT BROADCAST SATELLITE SYSTEMS 145 CHAPTER 3: GROUND EQUIPMENT 147 UPLINK GROUND COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT 149 Television Exciters/Uplink Video Equipment 149 Analog Exciter 149 Baseband Circuits 149 Modulation and Upconversion 150 Transmitter Identification 151 Digital Exciter 152 SCPC Uplinks 152 POWER AMPLIFIERS 154 MULTIPLEXERS AND SWITCHES 156 Switches 156 Multiplexers 156 Satellite Simulator–Non Radiation Tests 159 DOWNLINK EQUIPMENT 160 LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS/CONVERTERS 160 POWER DIVIDERS 163 DOWNCONVERTER/DEMODULATOR 164 INTEGRATED DIGITAL RECEIVER-DECODER 164 ANTENNAS, DUPLEXER AND IFL 164 DUPLEXER 165 ANTENNAS–RADIATING ELEMENTS 166 Gain and Sidelobe Performance Verification 166 Antenna Geometry–Feed Systems 166 Mechanical Features 168 Dimensional Tolerances 169 Foundations, Mounts and Motor Drives 169 RECEIVE ONLY EARTH STATION 170 INTERFACILITY LINK (IFL) 170 POWER SYSTEMS 171 MAINTENANCE PROGRAMS 171 EARTH STATION LICENSING 172 FREQUENCY COORDINATION 174 CHAPTER 4: UPLINK OPERATION 175 OPERATING RESPONSIBILITIES 175 OPERATOR CONTROLS 176 TEST EQUIPMENT AND CALIBRATION 176 ACCESS PROCEDURES 177 ESTABLISH CONTACT WITH SATELLITE OPERATORS 177 LOCATE AND VERIFY IDENTITY OF PROPER SATELLITE 177 Copyright 2006 vi All rights reserved ANTENNA OPTIMIZATION AND PRE-TRANSMISSION ADJUSTMENTS 178 TRANSMISSION 178 SATELLITE NEWS VEHICLES–(SNG) 178 EVOLUTION OF SNG VEHICLES 179 PERTINENT DOT REGULATIONS 180 ANALOG OR DIGITAL 180 VOICE COMMUNICATIONS 181 SNG PRIORITIES 182 SAFETY 182 MICROWAVE RADIATION HAZARDS 182 POWER AMPLIFIER AND POWER SUPPLY 183 EQUIPMENT LAYOUT AND HOUSEKEEPING 183 INTERFERENCE MANAGEMENT 183 REVIEW OF COMMON OPERATOR ERRORS 184 REVIEW OF CRITICAL EQUIPMENT ITEMS 184 REFERENCES 185 APPENDICES 186 Copyright 2006 vii All rights reserved Table of Figures FIGURE 1-1 WORLDWIDE SATELLITE COORDINATION.................................................................... 3 FIGURE 1-2: U.S. DOMESTIC SERVICE ................................................................................................... 5 FIGURE 1-3: FREQUENCY BAND NOMENCLATURE ........................................................................... 6 FIGURE 1-4: ATMOSPHERIC ATTENUATION AT DIFFERENT FREQUENCY BANDS.................... 7 FIGURE 2-0 QUICK REFERENCE LIST OF DECIBELS........................................................................... 9 FIGURE 2.1 ILLUMINATION OF A PARABOLIC REFLECTOR .......................................................... 12 FIGURE 2-2 GEOSTATIONARY SATELLITES....................................................................................... 13 FIGURE 2-3: SATELLITE LAUNCH SEQUENCE.................................................................................. 14 FIGURE 2-4: NORTH AMERICAN MAGNETIC DECLINATION ......................................................... 15 FIGURE 2-5 GROUND ANTENNA ELEVATION AND AZIMUTH FOR STATIONARY SATELLITES ............................................................................................................................................................. 16 FIGURE 2-6: GEOMETRY OF SUN OUTAGE......................................................................................... 18 FIGURE 2-7: LINEAR POLARIZATION OF RADIATION FROM VERTICALLY AND HORIZONTALLY POLARIZED FEED HORNS.............................................................................. 20 FIGURE 2-8: POLARIZATION AND ELEVATION ANGLE VERSUS LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE ............................................................................................................................................................. 21 FIGURE 2-9: C BAND FREQUENCY/POLARIZATION PLAN.............................................................. 22 FIGURE 2-10 -U.S. DOMESTIC C-BAND GEOSYNCHRONOUS SATELLITES ................................. 23 FIGURE 2-11: - U.S. DOMESTIC KU BAND SATELLITES–AND LOCATION ................................... 24 FIGURE 2-12 GENERAL ARRANGEMENT OF THE DUAL SPIN SPACECRAFT.............................
Recommended publications
  • LONGHORNS Athletics Media Relations Department • P.O

    LONGHORNS Athletics Media Relations Department • P.O

    TEXAS NATIONAL CHAMPIONS • 1963, ’69, ’70 BIG 12 CHAMPIONS • 1996 SOUTHWEST CONFERENCE CHAMPIONS • 1920, ’28, ’30, ’42, ’43, ’45, ’50, ’52, ’53*, ’59*, ’61*, ’62, ’63, ’68*, ’69, ’70, ’71 , ’72, ’73, ’75*, ’77, ’83, ’90, ’94*, ’95 (*co-champs) LONGHORNS Athletics Media Relations Department • P.O. Box 7399 • Austin, TX 78713-7399 • Office: 512/471-7437 • Fax: 512/471-6040 LONGHORNS RETURN HOME TO FACE GAME 9 #16 TEXAS (6-2, 3-1) NO. 12 NEBRASKA: In a matchup of two of vs. the winningest programs in college football his- #12 NEBRASKA (7-1, 3-1) tory, the No. 16 Longhorns (6-2/3-1 Big 12) hit the midway point of their conference schedule Darrell K Royal-Texas Memorial Stadium (80,082) vs. with a Top 25 matchup against No. 12 Nebraska Austin, Texas Sat., Nov. 1 (Time: 11:00 a.m./TV: ABC) (7-1/3-1 Big 12) on Saturday (11 a.m./ABC- split national) at Royal-Texas Memorial Stadium. It marks the 10th meeting between RANKINGS: Texas is ranked 16th in both The the two schools that have a combined 1,547 all-time victories. Texas is the only Big Associated Press poll and the USA Today/ESPN 12 school that can claim a series lead over Nebraska, with a slight 5-4 advantage. The Coaches poll. UT has been ranked among the USA last time both Texas and Nebraska entered the game ranked among the Top 25, the Today/ESPN Top 25 for 78 weeks in a row and The AP Poll for 53 consecutive weeks.
  • Indicatieve Procentuele Zenderverdeling

    Indicatieve Procentuele Zenderverdeling

    Indicatieve Zenderverdeling Top Time Pakket (februari) Ziggo Sport National RTL 4 RTL 5 RTL 7 RTL 8 RTL Z History Ziggo Sport XITE Discovery Eurosport ID TLC 24Kitchen FOX ESPN ESPN 2 ESPN 3 Comedy Central MTV Spike Select Geographic 25 t/m 39 47,4% 16,6% 9,9% 7,6% 2,3% - 2,4% 0,6% - - - - - - - 1,6% 0,8% 0,3% - 5,3% 1,9% 3,2% 25 t/m 54 45,9% 13,7% 12,0% 8,4% 3,0% - 2,4% 0,6% - 2,6% - - 2,3% - 2,5% - - - 1,6% 5,0% - - 25 t/m 59 48,9% 13,9% 13,3% 9,6% 3,2% - - - - 4,1% 2,2% 1,9% 2,7% - - - - - - - - - 35 t/m 54 49,2% 13,3% 13,3% 9,7% 3,5% - - - - 3,3% 1,6% 1,6% - - 2,8% - - - 1,7% - - - 35 t/m 64 50,0% 12,1% 13,4% 10,4% 3,0% - - - - 4,4% 2,2% 1,9% 2,5% - - - - - - - - - 50+ 49,6% 9,6% 13,5% 11,1% 2,2% - 2,4% 0,6% - - 2,9% 1,4% 1,5% - - 3,1% 1,6% 0,5% - - - - 50 t/m 64 49,4% 10,7% 13,5% 9,8% 2,5% 3,0% - - - - 2,3% 1,5% 1,9% - - 3,1% 1,6% 0,5% - - - - 60+ 50,6% 8,6% 13,1% 12,1% 1,7% - 2,4% 0,6% - - 3,6% 1,5% - - - 3,5% 1,8% 0,6% - - - - AB1 25 t/m 54 49,3% 15,1% 11,2% 7,3% 3,0% - 2,4% 0,6% - - 1,3% - - - - - - - - 4,8% 1,3% 3,6% AB1 25 t/m 59 49,3% 14,5% 11,5% 7,6% 3,1% - 2,4% 0,6% - - 1,6% - - - - - - - - 4,5% 1,3% 3,6% AB1 35 t/m 54 50,2% 13,2% 11,6% 7,8% 3,3% - 2,4% 0,6% - - 1,2% 1,0% - 0,8% 1,7% - - - - 3,3% - 3,0% AB1 M 35 t/m 54 46,8% 13,0% 16,7% 5,2% 4,3% - 2,4% 0,6% - 2,3% 1,4% - - - - 2,3% 1,2% 0,4% - - - 3,5% AB1 V 25 t/m 54 52,9% 15,7% 7,9% 9,1% 2,4% - - - - - 1,1% 1,4% 2,6% 1,1% - - - - - 4,1% 1,6% - BDS 25 t/m 54 46,4% 14,3% 10,6% 9,1% 2,6% - 2,4% 0,6% - 2,4% - - 2,7% 1,0% 2,6% - - - - 5,2% - - BDS + kind 50,8% 13,9% 11,5% 10,1%
  • TELEVISION NATIONAL HONOREES 24 Hours: Assault on the Capitol

    TELEVISION NATIONAL HONOREES 24 Hours: Assault on the Capitol

    TELEVISION NATIONAL HONOREES 24 Hours: Assault On the Capitol (ABC News and Hulu) ABC NEWS Frontline - Special Report [TV - National] 60 in 6: Covid and Domestic Abuse CBS News Investigative Feature [TV - National] 60 Minutes: Talking to the Past CBS News Soft News Feature [TV - National] Alexa Mansour & Aliyah Royale (The Walking Dead: World Beyond) AMC Networks Actress in a Breakthrough Role- Drama [TV - National] Bess Kalb, Karen Chee, Akilah Green, Franchesca Ramsey, Jocelyn Richard (Yearly Departed) Amazon Studios Writer Scripted- Comedy [TV - National] Between the World and Me HBO Special [TV - National] black-ish Disney Television Studios Comedy [TV - National] Bravery and Hope: 7 Days on the Front Line (CBS News Special) CBS News Documentary- Covid Special [TV - National] Breonna Taylor: Her Life, Death and Legacy (CBS This Morning) CBS News Hard News Feature- Interview [TV - National] Caitriona Balfe (Outlander) Starz Actress in a Leading Role - Drama [TV - National] Catherine O'Hara (Schitt's Creek) Not a Real Company Productions, Inc., Pop TV, CBC Actress in a Leading Role - Comedy or Musical [TV - National] Catherine Reitman (Workin' Moms) Wolf + Rabbit Entertainment ULC Showrunner Fiction- Comedy [TV - National] Cecilia Peck, Inbal B. Lessner (Seduced: Inside the NXIVM Cult) Starz Showrunner Nonfiction [TV - National] Erin Andrews (FOX NFL) FOX Sports On-Air Talent - Sports [TV - National] Eve Lindley (Dispatches from Elsewhere) AMC Networks Actress in a Supporting Role - Made for TV Movie or Limited Series [TV - National] folklore: the long pond studio sessions Disney+ Grand Award for Special or Variety [TV - National] Gina Brillon (Gina Brillon: The Floor is Lava) Amazon Prime Video & Comedy Dynamics Variety [TV - National] Hear Her Voice (Nightline) ABC NEWS Hard News Feature [TV - National] Hoda Kotb & Jenna Bush Hager (TODAY with Hoda & Jenna) TODAY Show/NBC News On-Air Talent - Lifestyle, Entertainment [TV - National] Jessica Goldberg (AWAY) True Jack Productions USA, Sixth and Idaho, Refuge Inc.
  • TV PAPR Supplement Alumni

    TV PAPR Supplement Alumni

    SANTA ANA/SANTIAGO CANYON COLLEGES TV/VIDEO COMMUNICATIONS ALUMNI 2010 The following SAC and SCC TV/Video Communications alumni found the listed employment in Broadcasting and Video Production after leaving school dating back to our first graduates in 1985. Claudia Acosta TV Technician, Comcast Cable, Santa Ana CA Al Adams TV Technician, NW Mobile, Disney TV, Prime Ticket Jymm Adams Public Affairs Director, KTLA-TV, Los Angeles CA Susanne Aguirre Production Staff, KCAL-TV, Hollywood CA Jay Alarcon Videographics, Prime Ticket TV, Inglewood CA Steve Alberts News Anchor and Producer, Los Alamitos Cable Chaz Allen Producer, International TV Productions, Huntington Beach CA Liz Almaraz News Anchor, ABC Affiliate, Laredo TX Rhoshan Amir Promotions Director, “General Hospital” ABC-TV, Hollywood CA Gust Anderson Video and Film Technician, Disneyland, Anaheim CA Chad Ashton Editor/Producer, Kountry Joe Productions, Orange County CA Derek Arita TV Photojournalist, KOCE-TV, Huntington Beach, CA Daniel Arreola Sports Announcer, Fox Sports Intl, Los Angeles, CA Elizabeth Artz News Anchor, WFTV ABC Affiliate, Orlando FL Nancy Aziz News Reporter, KGTV-ABC, San Diego, CA Laura Ballestero TV Technician, Comcast Cable, Santa Ana CA Scott Barrett President, Rock-Music On-Line Magazine, Orange, CA Bonnie Bolin Production Assistant, KOST-FM, Los Angeles CA Pansy Bonner News Reporter, Comcast Cable, Santa Ana CA Gary Bosklopper Camera/TV Technician, KDOC-TV, Anaheim CA Tanya Boyd Anchor/Reporter, ABC Affiliate, Honolulu, HI Ann Brakeman Producer, KCAL-TV,
  • Digitale Televisie

    Digitale Televisie

    Digitale zenderlijst Radio Basispakket Kerkradio Radio+ (gratis bij een pluspakket) 801 NPO Radio 1 951 KR Oosternijkerk PKN Sint 865 Stingray Rock Anthems 802 NPO Radio 2 Ceciliakerk 866 Stingray The Spa 803 NPO 3FM 952 KR Nes PKN Johannestsjerke 867 Stingray Easy Listening 804 NPO Radio 4 953 KR Paesens Herv. Sint Antonius 868 Stingray Classic Rock 805 NPO Radio 5 954 KR Damwald Herv. De Ikker 869 Stingray Piratenhits 806 NPO Soul & Jazz 955 KR Damwoude Herv. 870 Stingray Salsa 807 NPO FunX Bonifatiuskerk 871 Stingray Dance Classics 808 Omrop Fryslân Radio 956 KR Damwald Geref. de 872 Stingray Comedy 809 RTV Noord Ontmoeting 873 Stingray Country 810 RTV Drenthe 957 KR Dokkum Chr. Geref. 874 Stingray Love Songs 811 RTV NOF De Oase 875 Stingray Motown 812 Lokale Omroep Ameland 960 KR Hollum Herv. Gem. Ameland 876 Stingray Reggae 813 RTV Kanaal 30 961 KR Kollum PKN Oosterkerk 877 Stingray Italia 815 NDR 1 Niedersachsen ◊ 965 KR Broeksterwoude PKN 878 Stingray France 816 NDR 2 ◊ 966 KR Metslawier PKN Rehoboth 879 Stingray Espana 817 NDR Kultur ◊ 967 KR Niawier PKN Ny Sion 880 Stingray Blues 818 BBC Radio 2 968 KR R’geest PKN Alexanderkerk 881 Stingray Oldies 819 BBC Radio 3 969 KR R’geest PKN MFC de Bijer 882 Stingray Nederpop Gold 820 BBC Radio 4 970 KR Wierum PKN Mariatsjerke 883 Stingray Schlager 821 BBC World Service 971 KR Hollum Doopsgez/Geref. 884 Stingray Rock and roll 822 VRT Radio 1 885 Stingray Classical 823 VRT Radio 2 Radio+ 886 Stingray Jazz 824 MNM (gratis bij een pluspakket) 887 Stingray Jazz Classics 825 Studio Brussel
  • XFINITY® TV Channel Lineup

    XFINITY® TV Channel Lineup

    XFINITY® TV Channel Lineup Somerville, MA C-103 | 05.13 51 NESN 837 A&E HD 852 Comcast SportsNet HD Limited Basic 52 Comcast SportsNet 841 Fox News HD 854 Food Network HD 54 BET 842 CNN HD 855 Spike TV HD 2 WGBH-2 (PBS) / HD 802 55 Spike TV 854 Food Network HD 858 Comedy Central HD 3 Public Access 57 Bravo 859 AMC HD 859 AMC HD 4 WBZ-4 (CBS) / HD 804 59 AMC 863 Animal Planet HD 860 Cartoon Network HD 5 WCVB-5 (ABC) / HD 805 60 Cartoon Network 872 History HD 862 Syfy HD 6 NECN 61 Comedy Central 905 BET HD 863 Animal Planet HD 7 WHDH-7 (NBC) / HD 807 62 Syfy 906 HSN HD 865 NBC Sports Network HD 8 HSN 63 Animal Planet 907 Hallmark HD 867 TLC HD 9 WBPX-68 (ION) / HD 803 64 TV Land 910 H2 HD 872 History HD 10 WWDP-DT 66 History 901 MSNBC HD 67 Travel Channel 902 truTV HD 12 WLVI-56 (CW) / HD 808 13 WFXT-25 (FOX) / HD 806 69 Golf Channel Digital Starter 905 BET HD 14 WSBK myTV38 (MyTV) / 186 truTV (Includes Limited Basic and 906 HSN HD HD 814 208 Hallmark Channel Expanded Basic) 907 Hallmark HD 15 Educational Access 234 Inspirational Network 908 GMC HD 16 WGBX-44 (PBS) / HD 801 238 EWTN 909 Investigation Discovery HD 251 MSNBC 1 On Demand 910 H2 HD 17 WUNI-27 (UNI) / HD 816 42/246 Bloomberg Television 18 WBIN (IND) / HD 811 270 Lifetime Movie Network 916 Bloomberg Television HD 284 Fox Business Network 182 TV Guide Entertainment 920 BBC America HD 19 WNEU-60 (Telemundo) / 199 Hallmark Movie Channel HD 815 200 MoviePlex 20 WMFP-62 (IND) / HD 813 Family Tier 211 style.
  • Voodoo Channel List

    Voodoo Channel List

    voodoo channel list ############################################################################## # English: 450-581 ############################################################################## # CBC HD Bravo USA CBS HF USA Space HD Global TV HD ABC HD USA AMC HD WPIX HD1 A/E USA LMN HD Fox HD USA Spike HD CNBC USA KTLA HD HIFI HD FX HD USA NBC HD CTV HD TNT HD E! HD SYFY HD USA Slice HD CP24 HD HBO HD Showcase HD Encore HD Showtime HD Start Movies HD Super CH 1 HD Super CH 2 HD TLC HD USA History HD USA History HD 2 National Geographic HD1 National Geographic USA Oasis HD Animal Planet HD USA Food Network HD USA HG TV USA Discovery HD USA Oasis Bloomberg HD USA CNN HD USA CNN Aljazeera English HLN Russia Today BBC News BBC 2 Bloomberg TV France 24 English Animal Planet Discovery Channel Discovery History Discovery Science Discovery History CBS Action CBS Drama CBS Reality Comedy Central Fashion TV Film4 Food Network FOX Investigation Discovery Lotus Movies MTV Music NASA TV Nat Geo Wild National Geographic Sky 2 Sky Living HYD Sky Movies Action Sky Movies Comedy Sky Movies Crime & Thriller Sky Movies Drama & Romance Sky Movies Family Sky Movies Premiere Sky Movies Sci-Fi & Horror Sky News Sky One SyFy Travel Channel True Movies 1, 2 UK Gold VH1 ############################################################################## # Sports: 600-643 ############################################################################## # TSN- 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ESPN 2 USA NFL Network1 NBA TV Sportnet Ontario1 Sportnet World Sportnet 360 Tennis HD Sportsnet
  • Tv-Zenders Basispakket

    Tv-Zenders Basispakket

    Tv-zenders Basispakket HD* Terugkijken** HD* Terugkijken** Zenders Zenders 1 NPO 1 40 BBC World News 2 NPO 2 41 Beleef KPN � NPO 3 42 Zender van de maand 4 RTL 4 43 NPO Nieuws 5 RTL 5 44 Crime & Investigation 6 SBS 6 45 Das Erste (ARD) 7 RTL 7 46 ZDF 8 NET 5 47 RTL Television 9 Veronica / Disney XD 48 WDR 10 RTL 8 49 Arte 11 RTL Z 58 NPO Zappelin Extra 12 Comedy Central 60 Cartoon Network 13 Spike 61 CNN 14 ESPN 62 Euronews 15 Discovery 63 Al Jazeera 16 FOX 92 France 2 17 TLC 93 RTV-7 18 National Geographic 96 Rai Uno 19 SBS 9 129 Utsav Bharat 20 MTV 140 TRT Turk 21 Investigation Discovery NPO 1 GOS 22 XITE 191 (=gesproken ondertiteling) 23 DreamWorks NPO 2 GOS 192 (=gesproken ondertiteling) 24 24Kitchen NPO 3 GOS 193 25 BBC First (=gesproken ondertiteling) 26 BBC One 200 Netflix 27 BBC Two 201 YouTube 28 Disney Channel 203 Amazon Prime Video 29 Één 538 TV 538 30 Canvas 649 KPN ExtraTV 2 31 Ketnet 651 Erotique Boutique 32 History 652 Pure Babes 33 Nickelodeon 672 KPN ExtraTV 3 34 LoveNature 699 KPN ExtraTV 4 35 Eurosport 1 9992 Extra TV 38 Insight 39 Njam! HD-glas 661 NPO 1 HD Glas 4K-zenders 662 NPO 2 HD Glas 691 XITE 4K 663 NPO 3 HD Glas 692 Insight 4K 664 RTL 4 HD Glas 693 LoveNature 4K 665 RTL 5 HD Glas 666 SBS 6 HD Glas 667 RTL 7 HD Glas 668 Net 5 HD Glas 669 Veronica/Disney XD HD Glas 670 RTL 8 HD Glas Heeft u nog vragen over uw tv-abonnement? Neem contact op met onze Klantenservice: 020 398 76 66.
  • Remotedoc9515288c9cbbec-5F6b-4A Page 1 Typestreamcategory Live

    Remotedoc9515288c9cbbec-5F6b-4A Page 1 Typestreamcategory Live

    remotedoc9515288c9cbbec-5f6b-4a TypeStreamCategory Live StreamsEvents: Corona Virus - Covid 19Live: Netherland Live StreamsNL: 100% TVLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: 192 TVLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: 24 Kitchen HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: 24KitchenLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Animal Planet HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: AT5 HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Baby TVLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: BBC First HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: BBC OneLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: BoomerangLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: BVNLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Cartoon NetworkLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: CBS Reality HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Comedy CentralLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Comedy Central ExtraLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Crime & InvestigationLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: DanceTrippinLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Discover Science HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Discover WorldLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Discovery Channel HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Discovery ID FHDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Disney ChannelLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Disney XDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Djazz TVLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: DRTVLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: DTV UdenLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Duck TVLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: E! entertainement HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: Edge Sport HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: ESPN 1Live: Netherland Live StreamsNL: ESPN 1 FHDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: ESPN 1 HDLive: Netherland Live StreamsNL: ESPN 1 SDLive:
  • The National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences

    The National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences

    THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF TELEVISION ARTS & SCIENCES ANNOUNCES WINNERS OF THE 36th ANNUAL SPORTS EMMY® AWARDS Former ESPN President George Bodenheimer Receives Lifetime Achievement Award New York, NY – May 5, 2015 – The National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (NATAS) announced the winners of the 36th Annual Sports Emmy® Awards at a special ceremony tonight at Jazz at Lincoln Center’s Frederick P. Rose Hall in New York City. Winners in 40 categories including Outstanding Live Sports Special, Live Series, Sports Documentary, Studio Show, Promotional Announcement, Play-by-Play Personality, Studio Analyst and three categories honoring Spanish-speaking programming and talent. “While new to the National Academy, I’ve been a television executive and a sports fan all my life and I’ve been amazed at the changes over the years in the presentation and coverage of every corner of the global sports market,” said Bob Mauro, President, NATAS. “The quality of Sports television continues to shine as the ability for the fan to receive programming in multiple formats has grown exponentially. It is our joy to honor tonight’s many outstanding nominees who continue to challenge what is possible, and consistently find new and exciting ways to engage the sports viewing audience.” The awards were presented by a distinguished group of sports figures and television personalities including Matt Vasgersian and Harold Reynolds ( “MLB Tonight,” MLB Network); Ernie Johnson, (studio host, Turner Sports); Adam Lefkoe (anchor, “Bleacher Report”); Marion Reimers (journalist, Fox Sports); Ernesto Jerez (journalist, ESPN Desportes); Rich Eisen (studio host, NFL Network); Eric LeGrand (Rutgers University); Dara Torres (12-time Olympic medalist, Swimming); Ian Eagle (sportscaster, CBS); Shelley Smith (sports reporter, SportsCenter, ESPN); Dan Hicks (sportscaster, NBC); Tara Lipinski (1998 Figure Skating Olympic Gold medalist; event analyst, NBC); Ken Rosenthal (sports reporter, FOX Sports); and Tom Verducci (event analyst, MLB on FOX).
  • An Approach to the Implementation of Neuromarketing Techniques By

    An Approach to the Implementation of Neuromarketing Techniques By

    An approach to the implementation of neuromarketing techniques by European private TV broadcasters Verónica Crespo-Pereira; Pilar García-Soidán; Valentín-Alejandro Martínez- Fernández How to cite this article: Crespo-Pereira, Verónica; García-Soidán, Pilar; Martínez-Fernández, Valentín-Alejandro(2019). “An approach to the implementation of neuromarketing techniques by European private TV broadcasters”. El profesional de la información, v. 28, n. 5, e280504. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2019.sep.04 Manuscript received on 8th Mar 2019 Accepted on 20th May 2019 Verónica Crespo-Pereira * Pilar García-Soidán http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7373-7204 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4542-6630 Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador. Universidad de Vigo Sede Ibarra Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y de la Escuela de Comunicación Social Comunicación Av. Jorge Guzmán Rueda y Av. Aurelio Campus A Xunqueira, s/n. Espinosa Pólit, Ciudadela La Victoria 36005 Pontevedra, Spain Ibarra, Ecuador [email protected] [email protected] Valentín-Alejandro Martínez- Fernández http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-675X Universidad de A Coruña Facultad de Ciencias de la Comunicación Campus Elviña, s/n. 15071, A Coruña, Spain [email protected] Abstract Changes on media context urge companies to adopt alternative and innovative strategies for decision-making regar- ding audience’s habits and preferences. In this respect, the neuroscience methodology provides an appealing option to analyze consumers’ viewing experience. This paper aims to determine the impact of neuromarketing on TV channels for the latter purpose, through an in-depth review and a survey addressed to analyze the use of this methodology by Euro- pean private broadcasters. The results achieved point to the potential of neuromarketing to improve efficacy of linear and non-linear TV commercial spaces, as well as to design television contents and to optimize the impact of social TV and multiscreen viewing.
  • 35Th Annual Sports Emmy® Awards

    35Th Annual Sports Emmy® Awards

    CONTINUING THE STANDARD OF EXCELLENCE THE STANDARD CONTINUING CONGRATULATIONS TO OUR AWARD NOMINEES Outstanding Editing Outstanding Sports Documentary Series The Dick Schaap Outstanding Writing Award Outstanding Camera Work Outstanding Post-Produced Audio/Sound Outstanding Open/Tease Outstanding Sports Promotional Announcement (Episodic) Outstanding Editing Outstanding Music Composition/Direction/Lyrics Outstanding Post-Produced Audio/Sound Outstanding Live Sports Series Outstanding Sports Promotional Announcement (Institutional): “Fall Boxing Image” ® Outstanding Editing Outstanding Sports News Anthology Outstanding Sports Journalism: “Putin’s Olympics: Cronyism And Corruption In Russia” ©2014 Home Box Office, Inc. All rights reserved. HBO® and related channels and service marks are the property of Home Box Office, Inc. ©ATAS/NATAS NHL, the NHL Shield and NHL Winter Classic word mark are registered trademarks and the NHL Winter Classic logo and NHL Network are trademarks of the National Hockey League. ® 35th Annual SPORTS EMMY AWARDS FROM THE CHAIR On behalf of the 13,000 members of The National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences, I am delighted to welcome each of you to the 35th Annual Sports Emmy® Awards. Tonight, we are presenting the prestigious Emmy® Award for outstanding achievement in Sports Broadcasting in 39 categories. The world of sports television grows bigger each year with over 900 submissions and 185 nominees coming from the sports community in this year’s competition. In tribute to these talented individuals, the National Academy salutes the hard work and commitment of tonight’s nominees whose efforts have broadened the way we experience Sports events across the world. In addition to the tremendous talent we have here tonight, we are also honoring Ted Turner, sportsman, innovator, media magnate and humanitarian, with our Lifetime Achievement Award in sports.