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In Partial Fulfillment Of
WATER UTILI AT'ION AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE 11ILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN by CAST" IR OLISZE "SKI A THESIS submitted to OREGON STATE COLLEGE in partialfulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE June 1954 School Graduate Committee Data thesis is presented_____________ Typed by Kate D. Humeston TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I. INTRODUCTION Statement and History of the Problem........ 1 Historical Data............................. 3 Procedure Used to Explore the Data.......... 4 Organization of the Data.................... 8 II. THE WILLAMETTE RIVER WATERSHED Orientation................................. 10 Orography................................... 10 Geology................................. 11 Soil Types................................. 19 Climate ..................................... 20 Precipitation..*.,,,,,,,................... 21 Storms............'......................... 26 Physical Characteristics of the River....... 31 Physical Characteristics of the Major Tributaries............................ 32 Surface Water Supply ........................ 33 Run-off Characteristics..................... 38 Discharge Records........ 38 Ground Water Supply......................... 39 CHAPTER PAGE III. ANALYSIS OF POTENTIAL UTILIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT.. .... .................... 44 Flood Characteristics ........................ 44 Flood History......... ....................... 45 Provisional Standard Project: Flood......... 45 Flood Plain......... ........................ 47 Flood Control................................ 48 Drainage............ -
Bear Creek Coastal Cutthroat Trout Habitat Connectivity And
Bear Creek Coastal Cutthroat Trout Habitat Connectivity and Enhancement State(s): Oregon Managing Agency/Organization: Long Tom Watershed Council and Bureau of Land Management Type of Organization: Nonprofit Organization/Federal Government Project Status: Underway Project type: WNTI Project Project action(s): Riparian or instream habitat restoration, Barrier removal or construction Trout species benefitted: coastal cutthroat trout Population: Long Tom River Watershed, Bear Creek The project will reconnect 5.5 miles of high-quality headwater spawning habitat and cold water refugia and enhance a one mile stretch of in-stream habitat for coastal cutthroat trout in western Oregon. As part of the project, four, human-made fish passage barriers will be remedied on Bear Creek, an Oregon Coast Range tributary to Coyote Creek about nine miles southwest of Eugene that provides spawning habitat and cold water refugia for coastal cutthroat trout. Three of these barriers are culverts and the other is a dam. The project will leverage significant contributions from the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Eugene District, Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board, as well as the BLM Resource Advisory Committee to remedy fish- passage barriers on private, BLM, and Lane County Public Works property, resulting in the removal of the final four priority barriers in Bear Creek and the connection of mainstem Coyote Creek to high-quality headwater habitat. Additional project objectives are to place 60 conifer logs in a 0.5 mile stretch of Bear Creek to increase pool depth and frequency and improve in-stream habitat complexity. Effects of the project will be assessed on the physical habitat and fish community in Bear Creek by conducting pre- and post-project rapid bio- assessment snorkel surveys and large woody debris surveys. -
In the Upper Blue River Drainage of the Mckenzie River Ranger District, Willamette National Forest
FY2009 ISSSP Surveys for Salamander Slug [aka Axetail Slug] (Gliabates oregonius) in the Upper Blue River drainage of the McKenzie River Ranger District, Willamette National Forest. Authored by Joe Doerr and Tiffany Young, Wildlife Biologists, Willamette National Forest, 10/20/2009. In 2008, the salamander slug (Gliabates oregonius), also known as the axetail slug, was added to the sensitive species list for the Bureau of Land Management and the Forest Service in the Pacific Northwest. This species was first described as Gliabates oregonia from specimens collected in north-central Lane County (Webb 1959). The scientific name was subsequently changed to Gliabates oregonius by other researchers (Tom Burke personal communication). Gliabates oregonius is classified a S1 species endemic to Oregon and confirmed from a handful of locations in the Cascade and Coast Ranges within the Willamette River drainage. The mollusk is reported associated with conifer and leaf litter in Douglas-fir (Psuedotsuga menziesii) and western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) forest habitat. Due to its apparent low abundance and association with forest habitat, there is considerable potential for negative impacts from silvicultural activities, such as logging, fuel treatments and prescribed burning. There is a management need to better understand the abundance and distribution of this species. Following its inclusion on the sensitive species list, biologists on the McKenzie River Ranger District reviewed previous mollusk surveys conducted under the “Survey and Manage Program”. In their review they found a high number of reported detections of axetail slugs in the upper portion of the Blue River drainage. The reports showed detections of 139 individuals at 86 locations during surveys in the fall of 1998 and the spring of 1999 connected with a timber sale planned in that area. -
Timing of In-Water Work to Protect Fish and Wildlife Resources
OREGON GUIDELINES FOR TIMING OF IN-WATER WORK TO PROTECT FISH AND WILDLIFE RESOURCES June, 2008 Purpose of Guidelines - The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, (ODFW), “The guidelines are to assist under its authority to manage Oregon’s fish and wildlife resources has updated the following guidelines for timing of in-water work. The guidelines are to assist the the public in minimizing public in minimizing potential impacts to important fish, wildlife and habitat potential impacts...”. resources. Developing the Guidelines - The guidelines are based on ODFW district fish “The guidelines are based biologists’ recommendations. Primary considerations were given to important fish species including anadromous and other game fish and threatened, endangered, or on ODFW district fish sensitive species (coded list of species included in the guidelines). Time periods were biologists’ established to avoid the vulnerable life stages of these fish including migration, recommendations”. spawning and rearing. The preferred work period applies to the listed streams, unlisted upstream tributaries, and associated reservoirs and lakes. Using the Guidelines - These guidelines provide the public a way of planning in-water “These guidelines provide work during periods of time that would have the least impact on important fish, wildlife, and habitat resources. ODFW will use the guidelines as a basis for the public a way of planning commenting on planning and regulatory processes. There are some circumstances where in-water work during it may be appropriate to perform in-water work outside of the preferred work period periods of time that would indicated in the guidelines. ODFW, on a project by project basis, may consider variations in climate, location, and category of work that would allow more specific have the least impact on in-water work timing recommendations. -
Mckenzie River Sub-Basin Action Plan 2016-2026
McKenzie River Sub-basin Strategic Action Plan for Aquatic and Riparian Conservation and Restoration, 2016-2026 MCKENZIE WATERSHED COUNCIL AND PARTNERS June 2016 Photos by Freshwaters Illustrated MCKENZIE RIVER SUB-BASIN STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN June 2016 MCKENZIE RIVER SUB-BASIN STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN June 2016 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The McKenzie Watershed Council thanks the many individuals and organizations who helped prepare this action plan. Partner organizations that contributed include U.S. Forest Service, Eugene Water & Electric Board, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, McKenzie River Trust, Upper Willamette Soil & Water Conservation District, Lane Council of Governments and Weyerhaeuser Company. Plan Development Team Johan Hogervorst, Willamette National Forest, U.S. Forest Service Kate Meyer, McKenzie River Ranger District, U.S. Forest Service Karl Morgenstern, Eugene Water & Electric Board Larry Six, McKenzie Watershed Council Nancy Toth, Eugene Water & Electric Board Jared Weybright, McKenzie Watershed Council Technical Advisory Group Brett Blundon, Bureau of Land Management – Eugene District Dave Downing, Upper Willamette Soil & Water Conservation District Bonnie Hammons, McKenzie River Ranger District, U.S. Forest Service Chad Helms, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Jodi Lemmer, McKenzie River Trust Joe Moll, McKenzie River Trust Maryanne Reiter, Weyerhaeuser Company Kelly Reis, Springfield Office, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife David Richey, Lane Council of Governments Kirk Shimeall, Cascade Pacific Resource Conservation and Development Andy Talabere, Eugene Water & Electric Board Greg Taylor, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Jeff Ziller, Springfield Office, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife MCKENZIE RIVER SUB-BASIN STRATEGIC ACTION PLAN June 2016 Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................. -
Junction City Water Control District Long-Term Irrigation Water Service Contract
Junction City Water Control District Long-Term Irrigation Water Service Contract Finding of No Significant Impact Environmental Assessment Willamette River Basin, Oregon Pacific Northwest Region PN EA 13-02 PN FONSI 13-02 U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Columbia-Cascades Area Office Yakima, Washington June 2013 MISSION STATEMENTS U.S. Department of the Interior Protecting America’s Great Outdoors and Powering Our Future The Department of the Interior protects America’s natural resources and heritage, honors our cultures and tribal communities, and supplies the energy to power our future. Bureau of Reclamation The mission of the Bureau of Reclamation is to manage, develop, and protect water and related resources in an environmentally and economically sound manner in the interest of the American public. FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT Long-Term Irrigation Water Service Contract, Junction City Water Control District U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Columbia-Cascades Area Office PN FONSI13-02 Decision: It is my decision to authorize the Preferred Alternative, Alternative B - Long-term Water Service Contract, identified in EA No. PN-EA-13-02. Finding of No Significant Impact: Based on the analysis ofpotential environmental impacts presented in the attached Environmental Assessment, Reclamation has determined that the Preferred Alternative will have no significant effect on the human environment or natural and cultural resources. Reclamation, therefore, concludes that preparation of an Environmental -
Yachats River Basin Fish Management Plan
( YACHATS RIVER BASIN FISH MANAGEMENT PLAN Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife November 1997 l TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3 Overview.............................................................................................. 5 Habitat................................................................................................ 9 Fall Chinook Salmon............................................................................ 27 Chum Salmon....................................................................................... 31 Coho Salmon........................................................................................ 33 Winter Steelhead .................... .............. ....... ......... ............ ............. ... .. .. 42 Cutthroat Trout.................................................................................... 4 7 Pacific Lamprey........................... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 51 Crayfish................................................................................................ 53 Angler Access ... ... .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 56 Priorities............................................................................................... 58 Implementation and Review.................................................................. 64 References........................................................................................... -
Influence of Cougar Reservoir Drawdown on Sediment and DDT Transport and Deposition in the Mckenzie River Basin, Oregon, Water Years 2002–04
Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Influence of Cougar Reservoir Drawdown on Sediment and DDT Transport and Deposition in the McKenzie River Basin, Oregon, Water Years 2002–04 Scientific Investigations Report 2007–5164 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Front Cover: Cougar Reservoir near Terwilliger Hot Springs, Oregon. (Photograph taken by Chauncey Anderson, U.S. Geological Survey.) Back Cover: Cougar Reservoir withdrawal tower upon completion of construction in 2005. (Photograph from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.) Influence of Cougar Reservoir Drawdown on Sediment and DDT Transport and Deposition in the McKenzie River Basin, Oregon, Water Years 2002–04 By Chauncey W. Anderson Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Scientific Investigations Report 2007–5164 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark D. Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2007 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS--the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted materials contained within this report. -
Public Comments
Revised Willamette Mercury TMDL and Water Quality Management Plan Public Comments Watershed Management 700 NE Multnomah St. Suite 600 Portland, OR 97232 Phone: 503-229-5696 800-452-4011 www.oregon.gov/DEQ DEQ is a leader in restoring, maintaining and enhancing the quality of Oregon’s air, land and water. State of Oregon Department of Environmental Quality 1 This report prepared by: Oregon Department of Environmental Quality 700 NE Multnomah Street, Suite 600 Portland, OR 97232 1-800-452-4011 www.oregon.gov/deq Contact: Kevin Brannan Alex Liverman Andrea Matzke Priscilla Woolverton 503-229-6629 503-229-5080 503-229-5350 541-687-7347 DEQ can provide documents in an alternate format or in a language other than English upon request. Call DEQ at 800-452-4011 or email [email protected]. Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 1 Comments .................................................................................................................................................... 1 1. Steven Wright, Texas ................................................................................................................... 1 2. Craig & Linda Olson, Oregon ...................................................................................................... 1 3. Tom Quintal, Oregon .................................................................................................................... 6 4. Craig -
Greenberry Irrigation District Proposed Water Service Contract Draft Environmental Assessment
PROPOSED WATER SERVICE CONTRACT GREENBERRY IRRIGATION DISTRICT WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN PROJECT, BENTON COUNTY, OREGON DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUREAU OF RECLAMATION PACIFIC NORTHWEST REGION LOWER COLUMBIA AREA OFFICE PORTLAND, OREGON FEBRUARY 2007 MISSION STATEMENTS The mission of the Department of the Interior is to protect and provide access to our nations natural and cultural heritage and honor our trust responsibilities to Indian tribes and our commitments of island communities. _________________________________________ The mission of the Bureau of Reclamation is to manage, develop, and protect water and related resources in an environmentally and economically sound manner in the interest of the American public. PROPOSED WATER-SERVICE CONTRACT GREENBERRY IRRIGATION DISTRICT, BENTON COUNTY, WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN PROJECT, OREGON DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT US BUREAU OF RECLAMATION PACIFIC NORTHWEST REGION LOWER COLUMBIA AREA OFFICE PORTLAND, OR PREPARED ON THE BEHALF OF GREENBERRY IRRIGATION DISTRICT, BENTON COUNTY, OR BY CRAVEN CONSULTANT GROUP, TIGARD, OR FEBRUARY 2007 List of Acronyms and Abbreviations ACOE U.S. Army Corps of Engineers BA biological assessment BIA Bureau of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior cfs cubic feet per second District Greenberry Irrigation District DSL Oregon Department of State Lands EA environmental assessment EFH essential fish habitat EO Executive Order ESA Endangered Species Act ESA Endangered Species Act ESU evolutionarily significant units FWS US Fish -
Fish Screening Exemption Proposal
BakerCounty MasonDamHydroelectricProject _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ FishScreeningExemptionProposal October2013 Introduction: Baker County is seeking an exemption from screening for the existing Mason Dam in the following proposal. On April 30, 2013 Baker County filed an application with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) for a new hydroelectric license at the existing Bureau of Reclamation (BOR) Mason Dam. Because of the addition of the hydroelectric project this triggers Oregon Revised Statute (ORS) 498.301 through 351 screening criteria. The following proposal provides background describing the project, a summary of the project impacts from the Entrainment and Mortality report, Baker County’s proposed mitigation and an explanation of how those measures will provide resource protection. Background: Existing Project Mason Dam is located in Baker County, Oregon approximately 11 miles southwest of Baker City on State Highway 7(Figure1). Mason Dam was built by the BOR on the Powder River for irrigation, water delivery and flood control. Mason Dam was constructed from 1965 – 1968 and has a total height of 173 feet and a maximum hydraulic height of 157 feet. Phillips Reservoir is a 2,234 acre-reservoir that was formed by the construction of Mason Dam. The reservoir has a total storage capacity of 95,500 acre-feet and an active storage capacity of 90,500 acre-feet. Existing Operation Water is generally stored between October through March with some releases above the minimum flow starting to occur in late March through April. Irrigation season starts in May and runs through September. Releases average approximately 10 cubic feet per second (cfs) between October and January, increase to an average of 20 to 50 cfs during February and March, gradually increasing to 100 cfs during April to early-May. -
Mckenzie River Subbasin Assessment Summary Table of Contents
McKenzie River, ca. 1944 McKenzie River Subbasin Assessment Summary Report February 2000 McKenzie River, ca. 2000 McKenzie River, ca. 2000 Prepared for the McKenzie Watershed Council Prepared By: Alsea Geospatial, Inc. Hardin-Davis, Inc. Pacific Wildlife Research, Inc. WaterWork Consulting McKenzie River Subbasin Assessment Summary Table of Contents High Priority Action Items for Conservation, Restoration, and Monitoring 1 The McKenzie River Watershed: Introduction 8 I. Watershed Overview 9 II. Aquatic Ecosystem Issues & Findings 17 Recommendations 29 III. Fish Populations Issues & Findings 31 Recommendations 37 IV. Wildlife Species and Habitats of Concern Issues & Findings 38 Recommendations 47 V. Putting the Assessment to work 50 Juvenile Chinook Habitat Modeling 51 Juvenile Chinook Salmon Habitat Results 54 VI. References 59 VII. Glossary of Terms 61 The McKenzie River Subbasin Assessment was funded by grants from the Bonneville Power Administration and the U.S. Forest Service. High Priority Action Items for Conservation, Restoration, and Monitoring Our analysis indicates that aquatic and wildlife habitat in the McKenzie River subbasin is relatively good yet habitat quality falls short of historical conditions. High quality habitat currently exists at many locations along the McKenzie River. This assessment concluded, however, that the river’s current condition, combined with existing management and regulations, does not ensure conservation or restoration of high quality habitat in the long term. Significant short-term improvements in aquatic and wildlife habitat are not likely to happen through regulatory action. Current regulations rarely address remedies for past actions. Furthermore, regulations and the necessary enforcement can fall short of attaining conservation goals. Regulations are most effective in ensuring that habitat quality trends improve over the long period.