Protecting Australia's Rivers, Wetlands and Estuaries

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Protecting Australia's Rivers, Wetlands and Estuaries Protecting Australia’s rivers, wetlands and estuaries “…the river and lagoons abound with fish and fowl…” Explorer John Oxley’s observations of the Lachlan River (Oxley, 1820) “...nowadays the river has lost its charm. It’s no longer a sweet smelling place.” Lance Parker, Hillston commenting on Lachlan River (Roberts and Sainty, 1996) Protecting Australia’s rivers, wetlands and estuaries of high conservation value R.T. Kingsford, H. Dunn, D. Love, J. Nevill, J. Stein and J. Tait ii Published by: Department of the Environment and Heritage GPO Box 2182 Canberra ACT 2601 Telephone: (02) 6263 6000 Facsimile: (02) 6263 6099 Email: land&[email protected] Website: www.lwa.gov.au © Land & Water Australia Disclaimer: The information contained in this publication is intended for general use, to assist public knowledge and discussion, and to help improve the sustainable management of land, water and vegetation. The information should not be relied upon for the purpose of a particular matter. Legal advice should be obtained before any action or decision is taken on the basis of any material in this document. The Australian Government, Land & Water Australia and the authors do not assume liability of any kind whatsoever resulting from any person’s use or reliance upon the content of this document. The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Australian Government, the Minister for the Environment and Heritage or Land & Water Australia. Publication data: Protecting Australia’s rivers, wetlands and estuaries of high conservation value, R.T. Kingsford, H. Dunn, D. Love, J. Nevill, J. Stein and J. Tait (2005) , Department of Environment and Heritage Australia, Canberra., Product Number PR050823. Authors: R.T. Kingsford H. Dunn School of Biological, Earth and University of Tasmania Environmental Sciences Private Bag 05 University of New South Wales Hobart, Tas. 7001 Sydney, NSW 2052 D. Love J. Nevill New South Wales Department Only One Planet Consulting Planning and 31 Coolabah Road Natural Resources Sandy Bay, Tas. 7005 Dubbo, NSW 2830 J. Stein J. Tait Australian National University ECONCERN Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies 56 McPhails Road Building 43 Huonbrook, NSW 2482 Canberra, ACT 0200 ISBN 1 920860 52 5 (print) 1 920860 53 3 (electronic) Editing and typesetting by Clarus Design Pty Ltd, December 2005 iii Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY VI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS X OBJECTIVES 1 CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 2 1.1. AUSTRALIAN RIVERS IN THE 21ST CENTURY 2 1.1.1. Alteration of flows 3 1.1.2. Catchment disturbance 3 1.1.3. Pest species 3 1.2. AUSTRALIAN RIVERS: POTENTIAL FOR NATIONAL ACTION 4 1.2.1. Commitments 5 1.2.2. Context for protection of high- conservation-value rivers 5 1.3. WHY DO WE NEED A NATIONAL FRAMEWORK? 7 1.4. KEY CONCEPTS 8 1.5. CONSERVATION PLANNING AND PROTECTION 10 CHAPTER 2. A NATIONAL PROTECTIVE FRAMEWORK 15 2.1. PRINCIPLES OF A NATIONAL PROTECTIVE FRAMEWORK 15 2.2. DEVELOPING A NATIONAL APPROACH 15 2.3. ELEMENTS OF A NATIONAL PROTECTIVE FRAMEWORK 15 2.4. NATIONALLY CONSISTENT RIVER INFORMATION 15 2.4.1. Spatial framework 16 2.4.2. Classification system 21 2.4.3. Evaluation system 26 CHAPTER 3. IMPLEMENTATION OF A NATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF RIVERS 29 3.1. IDENTIFYING RIVERS OF HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE 29 3.1.1. Selection of attributes 29 3.1.2. How it could work 30 3.1.3. Case study—the Fitzroy River Basin 31 3.2. NATIONAL ASSESSMENT 31 3.2.1. ‘Comprehensive, adequate and representative’ (CAR) principles 31 3.2.2. Categorisation 32 3.2.3. Criterion-based approaches 32 3.2.4. Scoring and ranking 33 3.2.5. Deciding on an approach 33 CHAPTER 4. PROTECTION SCHEME 35 4.1. POTENTIAL FOR AN AUSTRALIAN HERITAGE RIVERS SYSTEM 35 4.1.1. Models for basin-wide protection of rivers 39 4.1.2. Parts of an Australian Heritage Rivers system 39 4.2. PROTECTION IN A NATIONAL, STATE, REGIONAL OR LOCAL CONTEXT: APPLICATION OF CURRENT LEGISLATIVE AND POLICY TOOLS 39 4.2.1. Environmental flow management 40 4.2.2. Protected areas 40 4.2.3. Natural resource planning and management 41 4.2.4. Incentives 41 iv CHAPTER 5. OPERATIONAL AND INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS — RECOMMENDATIONS 42 5.1. MAJOR RECOMMENDATION 42 5.2. SPATIAL FRAMEWORK 42 5.3. EVALUATION AND CLASSIFICATION 42 5.4. PROPOSED AUSTRALIAN HERITAGE RIVERS SYSTEM 43 5.5. PROTECTING NATIONALLY IMPORTANT RIVERS AND THEIR DEPENDENT ECOSYSTEMS USING CURRENT MECHANISMS 43 5.5.1. Environmental flow management 43 5.5.2. Protected areas 43 5.5.3. Natural resource planning and management 44 5.5.4. Incentives 44 REFERENCES 45 APPENDICES 59 APPENDIX A. INFORMATION FOR THE SPATIAL FRAMEWORK 60 APPENDIX B. RIVER CLASSIFICATION—A REVIEW 62 APPENDIX C. PROTECTION TOOLS FOR AUSTRALIA’S HIGH CONSERVATION VALUE RIVERS 71 APPENDIX D. INTERNATIONAL SYSTEMS FOR THE PROTECTION OF HERITAGE OR WILD RIVERS 75 APPENDIX E. WILD AND HERITAGE RIVERS LEGISLATION IN AUSTRALIA 80 APPENDIX F. JURISDICTIONAL WORKSHOPS 83 APPENDIX G. FEEDBACK FROM A NATIONAL FORUM 88 v user of water. In 2004, CoAG agreed to the National Water Initiative (NWI), which will Executive chart the future responsibilities and progress towards sustainable management of the nation’s rivers and aquifers. Provisions in the summary associated intergovernmental agreement commit most governments to identify, protect and manage high-conservation-value rivers and aquifers and their dependent ecosystems. To effect protection of high-conservation- value rivers and their dependent ecosystems, Australia has a rich variety of different rivers, national conservation goals are essential. They wetlands and estuaries that support a may be used also to determine short-term and significant amount of its biodiversity and specific goals developed from a national vision industry. Important social values of Australia’s statement for rivers. This recognises that it is Indigenous and European culture are also not possible to single out high-conservation- intimately linked to the integrity of our rivers. value rivers or their dependent ecosystems and Despite this, compared with terrestrial expect to protect only these and achieve conservation (e.g. national parks and reserves, conservation of their values. River and regional forest agreements), there has conservation requires a network approach that generally been a lessor focus on conservation recognises that many processes and organisms of these ecosystems in Australia. may use all parts of rivers and even different This report presents a conceptual framework rivers during their lives. A protection for the protection of riversd, river reaches framework focused on only high-conservation- andestuaries of high conservation value. It value rivers will not work. was developed in conjunction with State and Territory agenciesduring 2003 and 2004 and provides an important foundation for Rivers and dependent ecosystems with developing future approaches to the nationally high conservation values are a conservation of these key areas. subset of the country’s aquatic ecosystems. Conservation value is a relative measure, Many of Australia’s rivers, wetlands and established through a comparison of all rivers estuaries are affected by river regulation, and dependent ecosystems. This discussion catchment disturbance and pest species, and paper focuses on ecological conservation opportunities to effectively conserve riverine values, but recognises that rivers also have biodiversity and landscapes are limited.. There considerable cultural, economic and ecosystem are opportunities to protect Australia’s most service values. important aquatic areas so that future generations do not have to pay the high costs There are two key questions for of rehabilitation (e.g. as has happened for the this framework. River Murray). This may begin with a comprehensive national framework that • What rivers, floodplains, wetlands and identifies and protects rivers, wetlands and estuaries are of high conservation value? estuaries that have high, national conservation value. States and Territories are primarily • How can these be protected? responsible for their protection, but a national framework could support consistent identification and strategic investment in the protection of nationally important aquatic Elements of a national framework ecosystems. A national framework of river protection could be All Australian governments have invested in built around three main elements: programs and projects aimed at protecting 1 nationally consistent collection of information rivers, wetlands and estuaries. There is on rivers, wetlands and estuaries, which will national recognition of the importance of this entail agreement on spatial scale and issue across all jurisdictions. In 1994, the classification and evaluation systems for Council of Australian Governments (CoAG) identification of rivers and dependent agreed that the environment was a legitimate vi ecosystems of high conservation value Spatial framework 2 protection schemes that operate at different An agreed spatial framework is essential for scales such as: undertaking national assessments. – a ‘whole-of-river’ approach that could include establishment of an ‘Australian Recommendations Heritage Rivers’ system a. Use current drainage divisions, river basins – protection of high-conservation-value rivers, and river segments for initial implementation river segments and dependent ecosystems of this framework. These map layers, and the (floodplains, wetlands, estuaries) in a sub-catchments and catchments they support, national, State,
Recommended publications
  • Action Statement No.134
    Action statement No.134 Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 Yarra Pygmy Perch Nannoperca obscura © The State of Victoria Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning 2015 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. You are free to re-use the work under that licence, on the condition that you credit the State of Victoria as author. The licence does not apply to any images, photographs or branding, including the Victorian Coat of Arms, the Victorian Government logo and the Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning (DELWP) logo. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Cover photo: Tarmo Raadik Compiled by: Daniel Stoessel ISBN: 978-1-74146-670-6 (pdf) Disclaimer This publication may be of assistance to you but the State of Victoria and its employees do not guarantee that the publication is without flaw of any kind or is wholly appropriate for your particular purposes and therefore disclaims all liability for any error, loss or other consequence which may arise from you relying on any information in this publication. Accessibility If you would like to receive this publication in an alternative format, please telephone the DELWP Customer Service Centre on 136 186, email [email protected], or via the National Relay Service on 133 677, email www.relayservice.com.au. This document is also available on the internet at www.delwp.vic.gov.au Action Statement No. 134 Yarra Pygmy Perch Nannoperca obscura Description The Yarra Pygmy Perch (Nannoperca obscura) fragmented and characterised by moderate levels is a small perch-like member of the family of genetic differentiation between sites, implying Percichthyidae that attains a total length of 75 mm poor dispersal ability (Hammer et al.
    [Show full text]
  • November 18–20, 2016 Lake Crackenback Resort & Spa Trextriathlon.Com.Au Welcome from the NSW Government
    #GetDirtyDownUnder #TreXTri presented by November 18–20, 2016 Lake Crackenback Resort & Spa trextriathlon.com.au Welcome from the NSW Government On behalf of the NSW Government I’d like to invite you to Lake Crackenback Resort & Spa in New South Wales, Australia, for the 2016 ITU World Cross Triathlon Championships, to be held in November next year. The NSW Government is proud to have secured the World Cross Triathlon Championships for the Snowy Mountains, through our tourism and major events agency Destination NSW in partnership with In2Adventure and Triathlon Australia. The Snowy Mountains is an ideal host for the World Championships, and I am sure that visiting competitors will be enthralled by the region’s breathtaking beauty. The Snowy Mountains has everything you would want from an adventure sports location, from stunning mountain bike trails to pristine lakes, with plenty of space to compete, train or just explore. I encourage all visitors to the Snowy Mountains to take some time to experience everything the region has to offer, with top class restaurants, hotels and attractions as well as the inspiring landscapes. New South Wales also has much more to offer competitors and visitors, from our global city, Sydney, to our spectacular coastline and wide variety of natural landscapes. I wish all competitors the best of luck in Sardinia and we look forward to welcoming you all to New South Wales for the 2016 ITU World Cross Triathlon Championships. Stuart Ayres Minister for Trade, Tourism and Major Events Minister for Sport 1 Sydney is a city on the move, with exciting new harbourside precincts featuring world-class hotels and sleek shopping districts.
    [Show full text]
  • Cape York Peninsula Parks and Reserves Visitor Guide
    Parks and reserves Visitor guide Featuring Annan River (Yuku Baja-Muliku) National Park and Resources Reserve Black Mountain National Park Cape Melville National Park Endeavour River National Park Kutini-Payamu (Iron Range) National Park (CYPAL) Heathlands Resources Reserve Jardine River National Park Keatings Lagoon Conservation Park Mount Cook National Park Oyala Thumotang National Park (CYPAL) Rinyirru (Lakefield) National Park (CYPAL) Great state. Great opportunity. Cape York Peninsula parks and reserves Thursday Possession Island National Park Island Pajinka Bamaga Jardine River Resources Reserve Denham Group National Park Jardine River Eliot Creek Jardine River National Park Eliot Falls Heathlands Resources Reserve Captain Billy Landing Raine Island National Park (Scientific) Saunders Islands Legend National Park National park Sir Charles Hardy Group National Park Mapoon Resources reserve Piper Islands National Park (CYPAL) Wen Olive River loc Conservation park k River Wuthara Island National Park (CYPAL) Kutini-Payamu Mitirinchi Island National Park (CYPAL) Water Moreton (Iron Range) Telegraph Station National Park Chilli Beach Waterway Mission River Weipa (CYPAL) Ma’alpiku Island National Park (CYPAL) Napranum Sealed road Lockhart Lockhart River Unsealed road Scale 0 50 100 km Aurukun Archer River Oyala Thumotang Sandbanks National Park Roadhouse National Park (CYPAL) A r ch KULLA (McIlwraith Range) National Park (CYPAL) er River C o e KULLA (McIlwraith Range) Resources Reserve n River Claremont Isles National Park Coen Marpa
    [Show full text]
  • Environment and Communications Legislation Committee Answers to Questions on Notice Environment Portfolio
    Senate Standing Committee on Environment and Communications Legislation Committee Answers to questions on notice Environment portfolio Question No: 3 Hearing: Additional Estimates Outcome: Outcome 1 Programme: Biodiversity Conservation Division (BCD) Topic: Threatened Species Commissioner Hansard Page: N/A Question Date: 24 February 2016 Question Type: Written Senator Waters asked: The department has noted that more than $131 million has been committed to projects in support of threatened species – identifying 273 Green Army Projects, 88 20 Million Trees projects, 92 Landcare Grants (http://www.environment.gov.au/system/files/resources/3be28db4-0b66-4aef-9991- 2a2f83d4ab22/files/tsc-report-dec2015.pdf) 1. Can the department provide an itemised list of these projects, including title, location, description and amount funded? Answer: Please refer to below table for itemised lists of projects addressing threatened species outcomes, including title, location, description and amount funded. INFORMATION ON PROJECTS WITH THREATENED SPECIES OUTCOMES The following projects were identified by the funding applicant as having threatened species outcomes and were assessed against the criteria for the respective programme round. Funding is for a broad range of activities, not only threatened species conservation activities. Figures provided for the Green Army are approximate and are calculated on the 2015-16 indexed figure of $176,732. Some of the funding is provided in partnership with State & Territory Governments. Additional projects may be approved under the Natinoal Environmental Science programme and the Nest to Ocean turtle Protection Programme up to the value of the programme allocation These project lists reflect projects and funding originally approved. Not all projects will proceed to completion.
    [Show full text]
  • Trip to Australia March 4 to April 3, 2014
    TRIP TO AUSTRALIA MARCH 4 TO APRIL 3, 2014 We timed this trip so that we'd be in Australia at the beginning of their fall season, reasoning that had we come two months earlier we would have experienced some of the most brutal summer weather that the continent had ever known. Temperatures over 40°C (104°F) were common in the cities that we planned to visit: Sydney (in New South Wales), Melbourne* (in Victoria), and Adelaide (in South Australia); and _____________________________________________________________ *Melbourne, for example, had a high of 47°C (117°F) on January 21; and several cities in the interior regions of NSW, Vic, and SA had temperatures of about 50°C (122°F) during Decem ber-January. _______________________________________________________________ there were dangerous brush fires not far from populated areas. As it turned out, we were quite fortunate: typical daily highs were around 25°C (although Adelaide soared to 33°C several days after we left it) and there were only a couple of days of rain. In m y earlier travelogs, I paid tribute to m y wife for her brilliant planning of our journey. So it was this time as well. In the months leading up to our departure, we (i.e., Lee) did yeoman (yeowoman? yo, woman?) work in these areas: (1) deciding which regions of Australia to visit; (2) scouring web sites, in consultation with the travel agency Southern Crossings, for suitable lodging; (3) negotiating with Southern Crossings (with the assistance of Stefan Bisciglia of Specialty Cruise and Villas, a fam ily-run travel agency in Gig Harbor) concerning city and country tours, tickets to events, advice on sights, etc.; and (4) reading several web sites and travel books.
    [Show full text]
  • Visitor Learning Guide
    VISITOR LEARNING GUIDE 1 Produced by The Wilderness Society The Styx Valley of the Giants oers the opportunity to experience one of the world’s most iconic and spectacular forest areas. For decades the Wilderness Society has worked with the broader community to achieve protection for the Styx and we want to share it, and some of its stories, with you. This guide is not meant to be a comprehensive overview of the Styx, Tasmania’s forests or World Heritage. Rather, it is designed to share a cross-section of knowledge through simple stories that follow a common theme on each of the identified walks. With its help, we hope you will learn from this spectacular place, and leave knowing more about our forests, their natural and cultural legacy and some other interesting titbits. The Wilderness Society acknowledges the Tasmanian Aboriginal community as the traditional owners and custodians of all Country in Tasmania and pays respect to Elders past and present. We support eorts to progress reconciliation, land justice and equality. We recognise and welcome actions that seek to better identify, present, protect and conserve Aboriginal cultural heritage, irrespective of where it is located. Cover photo: A giant eucalypt in the Styx Valley, Rob Blakers. © The Wilderness Society, Tasmania 2015. STYX VALLEY OF THE GIANTS - VISITOR LEARNING GUIDE TO ELLENDALE MT FIELD FENTONBURY NATIONAL PARK WESTERWAY B61 TYENNA Tyenna River TO NEW NORFOLK TO LAKE PEDDER & HOBART & STRATHGORDON MAYDENA FOOD & ACCOMMODATION There’s some great accommodation and food options on your way to the Styx. Westerway • Blue Wren Riverside Cottage • Duy’s Country Accommodation Styx River • Platypus Playground Riverside Cottage Styx River .
    [Show full text]
  • Surface Water Resources of Cape York Peninsula
    CAPE YORK PENINSULA LAND USE STRATEGY LAND USE PROGRAM SURFACE WATER RESOURCES OF CAPE YORK PENINSULA A.M. Horn Queensland Department of Primary Industries 1995 r .am1, a DEPARTMENT OF, PRIMARY 1NDUSTRIES CYPLUS is a joint initiative of the Queensland and Commonwealth Governments CAPE YORK PENINSULA LAND USE STRATEGY (CYPLUS) Land Use Program SURFACE WATER RESOURCES OF CAPE YORK PENINSULA A.M.Horn Queensland Department of Primary Industries CYPLUS is a joint initiative of the Queensland and Commonwealth Governments Recommended citation: Horn. A. M (1995). 'Surface Water Resources of Cape York Peninsula'. (Cape York Peninsula Land Use Strategy, Office of the Co-ordinator General of Queensland, Brisbane, Department of the Environment, Sport and Territories, Canberra and Queensland Department of Primary Industries.) Note: Due to the timing of publication, reports on other CYPLUS projects may not be fully cited in the BIBLIOGRAPHY section. However, they should be able to be located by author, agency or subject. ISBN 0 7242 623 1 8 @ The State of Queensland and Commonwealth of Australia 1995. Copyright protects this publication. Except for purposes permitted by the Copyright Act 1968, - no part may be reproduced by any means without the prior written permission of the Office of the Co-ordinator General of Queensland and the Australian Government Publishing Service. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to: Office of the Co-ordinator General, Government of Queensland PO Box 185 BRISBANE ALBERT STREET Q 4002 The Manager, Commonwealth Information Services GPO Box 84 CANBERRA ACT 2601 CAPE YORK PENINSULA LAND USE STRATEGY STAGE I PREFACE TO PROJECT REPORTS Cape York Peninsula Land Use Strategy (CYPLUS) is an initiative to provide a basis for public participation in planning for the ecologically sustainable development of Cape York Peninsula.
    [Show full text]
  • Surface Water Ambient Network (Water Quality) 2020-21
    Surface Water Ambient Network (Water Quality) 2020-21 July 2020 This publication has been compiled by Natural Resources Divisional Support, Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy. © State of Queensland, 2020 The Queensland Government supports and encourages the dissemination and exchange of its information. The copyright in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Under this licence you are free, without having to seek our permission, to use this publication in accordance with the licence terms. You must keep intact the copyright notice and attribute the State of Queensland as the source of the publication. Note: Some content in this publication may have different licence terms as indicated. For more information on this licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The Queensland Government shall not be liable for technical or other errors or omissions contained herein. The reader/user accepts all risks and responsibility for losses, damages, costs and other consequences resulting directly or indirectly from using this information. Summary This document lists the stream gauging stations which make up the Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy (DNRME) surface water quality monitoring network. Data collected under this network are published on DNRME’s Water Monitoring Information Data Portal. The water quality data collected includes both logged time-series and manual water samples taken for later laboratory analysis. Other data types are also collected at stream gauging stations, including rainfall and stream height. Further information is available on the Water Monitoring Information Data Portal under each station listing.
    [Show full text]
  • An Excursion to Sea Life Sydney Aquarium
    AN EXCURSION TO SEA LIFE SYDNEY AQUARIUM Background information for Teachers making Risk Assessments The following information provides background information for teachers planning a school excursion to SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium. This information will assist teachers to prepare a RISK ASSESSMENT PLAN for their excursion. For more information contact reservations on PH: (02) 8251 7800 SEA LIFE SYDNEY AQUARIUM INFO Arrival and Departure Schools should plan to arrive at least 15 minutes before the allocated entry period. This will allow time for ticket collection, to have a quick food break and to use the bathrooms prior to entry. Group entry to SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium is staggered to avoid congestion in the Exhibit Area and to satisfy capacity regulations. Groups exit the Aquarium and assemble outside. In the interests of public safety, groups are not permitted to gather in the foyer or any of the exhibit areas. Access to the Aquarium Entry, and exit to the Aquarium is via the front doors. Exhibits are on one level, and a series of ramps gives access to underwater viewing opportunities. Students are advised to walk at all times, to not block corridors, and to use the ramps in a safe and responsible manner. AQUARIUM FACILITIES Exhibit Area SEA LIFE Sydney Aquarium is a major tourist attraction with over 1.3 million visitors per year. Over 11,000 animals are exhibited in enclosed and open tanks/spaces. A mixture of the general public, primary and secondary students will be in the Aquarium at most times. Visitors are requested, as much as possible, to move through the Aquarium in a one way direction to assist with crowd control and traffic flow.
    [Show full text]
  • Download the Annual Report 2019-2020
    Leading � rec�very Annual Report 2019–2020 TARONGA ANNUAL REPORT 2019–2020 A SHARED FUTURE � WILDLIFE AND PE�PLE At Taronga we believe that together we can find a better and more sustainable way for wildlife and people to share this planet. Taronga recognises that the planet’s biodiversity and ecosystems are the life support systems for our own species' health and prosperity. At no time in history has this been more evident, with drought, bushfires, climate change, global pandemics, habitat destruction, ocean acidification and many other crises threatening natural systems and our own future. Whilst we cannot tackle these challenges alone, Taronga is acting now and working to save species, sustain robust ecosystems, provide experiences and create learning opportunities so that we act together. We believe that all of us have a responsibility to protect the world’s precious wildlife, not just for us in our lifetimes, but for generations into the future. Our Zoos create experiences that delight and inspire lasting connections between people and wildlife. We aim to create conservation advocates that value wildlife, speak up for nature and take action to help create a future where both people and wildlife thrive. Our conservation breeding programs for threatened and priority wildlife help a myriad of species, with our program for 11 Legacy Species representing an increased commitment to six Australian and five Sumatran species at risk of extinction. The Koala was added as an 11th Legacy Species in 2019, to reflect increasing threats to its survival. In the last 12 months alone, Taronga partnered with 28 organisations working on the front line of conservation across 17 countries.
    [Show full text]
  • 7. Locating Seven Rivers
    7. Locating Seven Rivers Fiona Powell 1. Introduction In December 1890, while on patrol down the west coast of northern Cape York Peninsula (NCYP), accompanied by Senior-Constable Conroy and a few native troopers of the Thursday Island Water Police, Sub-Inspector Charles Savage visited ‘the Seven Rivers’.1 From this place, the party went south to the mouth of the Batavia (now Wenlock) River. There they met the chief or mamoose of the Seven Rivers tribe,2 a man identified as Tongambulo (variations Tong-ham-blow,3 Tongamblow4 and Tong-am-bulo5) and also known as Charlie in one account.6 At the time of this meeting, Sub-Inspector Savage was seeking another candidate for induction into government policies intended ‘to civilize the Natives of Cape York Peninsula’.7 The first NCYP Aboriginal person to have had this experience was Harry, also known as King Yarra-ham-quee, and described as the ‘mamoose of the Jardine River’.8 This man had been taken to Thursday Island earlier in the year: where he underwent a course of instruction and when he had sufficiently understood what was required of him was taken back and made king, his subjects and several visitors, Natives of Prince of Wales Island, being present.9 1 ‘Conciliating the Natives’, Torres Straits Pilot, 6 December 1890, and published in The Queenslander, Saturday 27 December 1890: 1216 [hereafter ‘Conciliating the Natives’ Torres Straits Pilot]. 2 Savage, Charles 1891, Letter to the Honourable John Douglas, Government Resident Thursday Island, dated 11 February 1891, Queensland State Archives, Item D 143032, File - Reserve.
    [Show full text]
  • Cape York Claims and Determinations
    142°E 143°E 144°E 145°E Keirri Island Maururra Island ROUND ISLAND THURSDAY ISLAND CONSERVATION PARK ! ! Kaurareg MURALUG Aboriginal Muri Aboriginal Kaiwalagal AC Horn Land Trust Cape Land Trust Hammond Island York Mori CAPE YORK CLAIMS AND DETERMINATIONS Island POSSESSION Island CAPE YORK PENINSULA LAND TENURE EDITION 35 ISLAND Prepared by the Department of Natural Resources and Mines Townsville, Queensland, 6 June 2017 NATIONAL Ulrica Point PARK " Major Road Cape Cornwall Chandogoo Point Legend Homesteads/Roadhouse Minor Road Cliffy Point !( Population Centres SEISIA! River Boundary of CYP Region as referred !NEW MAPOON to in the CYP Heritage Act 2007 UMAGICO! ! Reef ! BAMAGA INJINOO Turtle Head Island DUNBAR Pastoral Holding Name Nature Refuge & Conservation Areas Slade Point Sharp Point Cape York Claims Cape York Determinations y Ck ck Sadd Point 11°S Ja 11°S y Classes of Land Tenure Apudthama k c Furze Point a Land Trust J JARDINE LandN ATIONALreserved- PARK Under ConservationNathe ture FREEHOLDINGincludingLEASE PURCHASELEASE SPECIAL RIVER Naaas tionaNaAct Park, Conserva l tionaor Park(Scientific) l tion theirforTena pay pricepurchaFREEHOLD these to - elects nt Jardine River RESOURCES Park. leawhichfreeho se, toconverts ldoncom pletionofpayments. RESERVE DENHAM GROUP Ussher NATIONAL PARK creaover tedAbo - N rigina ATIONAL(CYPAL) PARKland. l Land admLANDS- LEASE inisteredexcludingunderLand the Act JARDINE RIVER Point Traditionaformaareowners l (represented llybylanda trust) MiningHom esteaTenem d Lea ent ses. Vrilya Point NATIONAL PARK recognisedownersas ofland,thearea the being ma na gedaas NunderConservaNathe ain perpetuity tiona ture (CYPAL) Park tion l PERPETUincludingLEASES AL GRAZINGHOMESTEAD Act. PERPETUNON-COMPETITIVE LEASE, AL LEASE, Orford Ness N ON-COMPETITIVECONVLEASE Ongo ERTED - inglea seho ld CONSERVATIONRESOU PARK, Land RCESRESERVE Reserved- oragricultural e.g.
    [Show full text]