Species Status Review of Freshwater Fishes
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Carmine Shiner (Notropis Percobromus) in Canada
COSEWIC Assessment and Update Status Report on the Carmine Shiner Notropis percobromus in Canada THREATENED 2006 COSEWIC COSEPAC COMMITTEE ON THE STATUS OF COMITÉ SUR LA SITUATION ENDANGERED WILDLIFE DES ESPÈCES EN PÉRIL IN CANADA AU CANADA COSEWIC status reports are working documents used in assigning the status of wildlife species suspected of being at risk. This report may be cited as follows: COSEWIC 2006. COSEWIC assessment and update status report on the carmine shiner Notropis percobromus in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. vi + 29 pp. (www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm). Previous reports COSEWIC 2001. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the carmine shiner Notropis percobromus and rosyface shiner Notropis rubellus in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. v + 17 pp. Houston, J. 1994. COSEWIC status report on the rosyface shiner Notropis rubellus in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. 1-17 pp. Production note: COSEWIC would like to acknowledge D.B. Stewart for writing the update status report on the carmine shiner Notropis percobromus in Canada, prepared under contract with Environment Canada, overseen and edited by Robert Campbell, Co-chair, COSEWIC Freshwater Fishes Species Specialist Subcommittee. In 1994 and again in 2001, COSEWIC assessed minnows belonging to the rosyface shiner species complex, including those in Manitoba, as rosyface shiner (Notropis rubellus). For additional copies contact: COSEWIC Secretariat c/o Canadian Wildlife Service Environment Canada Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3 Tel.: (819) 997-4991 / (819) 953-3215 Fax: (819) 994-3684 E-mail: COSEWIC/[email protected] http://www.cosewic.gc.ca Également disponible en français sous le titre Évaluation et Rapport de situation du COSEPAC sur la tête carminée (Notropis percobromus) au Canada – Mise à jour. -
Channel Catfish Life History and Biology
SRAC Publication No. 180 Southern Regional Aquaculture Center December, 1988 . Channel Catfish Life History and Biology Thomas L. Wellborn* Channel cattish, Ictalurus punctatus Rocky Mountains. Since then chan- is located on the back between the (Rafinesque), is the most important nel catfish have been widely intro- dorsal and caudal fins (Fig. 1). One species of aquatic animal commer- duced throughout the United States conspicuous characteristic of all cially cultured in the United States. and the world. catfish is the presence of barbels It belongs to the family Ictaluridae, around the mouth. The barbels are order Siluriformes. Members of the Physical characteristics arranged in a definite pattern with order Siluriformes are found in fresh Like all native North American cat- four under the jaw and one on each and salt water worldwide. There are fishes, a channel catfish has a body tip of the maxilla (upper jaw). at least 39 species of catfish in North that is cylindrical in cross-section, America, but only six have been cul- and lacks scales. Fins are soft-rayed The channel catfish is the only tured or have potential for commer- except for the dorsal and pectoral spotted North American catfish with cial production. They are the blue fins which have sharp, hard spines a deeply forked tail. There are 24-29 catfish, Ictalurus furcatus (LeSueur); that can inflict a nasty, painful rays in the anal fin. They are general- the white catfish, Ictalurus catus wound if a catfish is handled care- ly olivaceous to blue on the back, (Linnaeus); the black bullhead, Ic- lessly. -
Indiana Species April 2007
Fishes of Indiana April 2007 The Wildlife Diversity Section (WDS) is responsible for the conservation and management of over 750 species of nongame and endangered wildlife. The list of Indiana's species was compiled by WDS biologists based on accepted taxonomic standards. The list will be periodically reviewed and updated. References used for scientific names are included at the bottom of this list. ORDER FAMILY GENUS SPECIES COMMON NAME STATUS* CLASS CEPHALASPIDOMORPHI Petromyzontiformes Petromyzontidae Ichthyomyzon bdellium Ohio lamprey lampreys Ichthyomyzon castaneus chestnut lamprey Ichthyomyzon fossor northern brook lamprey SE Ichthyomyzon unicuspis silver lamprey Lampetra aepyptera least brook lamprey Lampetra appendix American brook lamprey Petromyzon marinus sea lamprey X CLASS ACTINOPTERYGII Acipenseriformes Acipenseridae Acipenser fulvescens lake sturgeon SE sturgeons Scaphirhynchus platorynchus shovelnose sturgeon Polyodontidae Polyodon spathula paddlefish paddlefishes Lepisosteiformes Lepisosteidae Lepisosteus oculatus spotted gar gars Lepisosteus osseus longnose gar Lepisosteus platostomus shortnose gar Amiiformes Amiidae Amia calva bowfin bowfins Hiodonotiformes Hiodontidae Hiodon alosoides goldeye mooneyes Hiodon tergisus mooneye Anguilliformes Anguillidae Anguilla rostrata American eel freshwater eels Clupeiformes Clupeidae Alosa chrysochloris skipjack herring herrings Alosa pseudoharengus alewife X Dorosoma cepedianum gizzard shad Dorosoma petenense threadfin shad Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Campostoma anomalum central stoneroller -
Fish Inventory at Stones River National Battlefield
Fish Inventory at Stones River National Battlefield Submitted to: Department of the Interior National Park Service Cumberland Piedmont Network By Dennis Mullen Professor of Biology Department of Biology Middle Tennessee State University Murfreesboro, TN 37132 September 2006 Striped Shiner (Luxilus chrysocephalus) – nuptial male From Lytle Creek at Fortress Rosecrans Photograph by D. Mullen Table of Contents List of Tables……………………………………………………………………….iii List of Figures………………………………………………………………………iv List of Appendices…………………………………………………………………..v Executive Summary…………………………………………………………………1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………...……..2 Methods……………………………………………………………………………...3 Results……………………………………………………………………………….7 Discussion………………………………………………………………………….10 Conclusions………………………………………………………………………...14 Literature Cited…………………………………………………………………….15 ii List of Tables Table1: Location and physical characteristics (during September 2006, and only for the riverine sites) of sample sites for the STRI fish inventory………………………………17 Table 2: Biotic Integrity classes used in assessing fish communities along with general descriptions of their attributes (Karr et al. 1986) ………………………………………18 Table 3: List of fishes potentially occurring in aquatic habitats in and around Stones River National Battlefield………………………………………………………………..19 Table 4: Fish species list (by site) of aquatic habitats at STRI (October 2004 – August 2006). MF = McFadden’s Ford, KP = King Pond, RB = Redoubt Brannan, UP = Unnamed Pond at Redoubt Brannan, LC = Lytle Creek at Fortress Rosecrans……...….22 Table 5: Fish Species Richness estimates for the 3 riverine reaches of STRI and a composite estimate for STRI as a whole…………………………………………………24 Table 6: Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) scores for three stream reaches at Stones River National Battlefield during August 2005………………………………………………...25 Table 7: Temperature and water chemistry of four of the STRI sample sites for each sampling date…………………………………………………………………………….26 Table 8 : Total length estimates of specific habitat types at each riverine sample site. -
Albemarle-Pamlico Estuarine Study
Report No. 90-16 FOOD AND FEEDING OF YOUNG FINFISH SPECIES IN THE LOWER ROANOKE RIVER, BATCHELOR BAY, AND WESTERN ALBEMARLE SOUND, NORTH CAROLINA, 1982-1988 Volume I - Text Roger A. Rulifson. John E. Cooper, Donald W. Stanley, Marsha E. Shepherd, Scott F. Wood, and Deborah A. Daniel l .. .;' ~ ·~ - -~ ' ' . ' u r: ,' . , . C1 h· !1. :.· •. II j 509;F68 )\y}., 1 • I It ! I 1 f 'f I I ., I ' I ' 1994 I ALBEMARLE-PAMLICO ESTUARINE STUDY NC O..patlment ot Environmental Environment, Heollh, Protection Agency and Nolurol Resources =~81~ Notional Esluory Program Food and Feeding of Young Finfish Species in the Lower Roanoke River, Batchelor Bay, and Western Albemarle Sound, North Carolina, 1982-1988 Volume I - Text By 1 2 1 1 2 Roger A. Rulifson • , John E. Cooper , Donald W. Stanley • , Marsha E. Shepherd3, Scott F. Wood 1•2, and Deborah A. Daniel2 1/nstitute for Coastal and Marine Resources 2Department ofBiology 3Academic Computing East Carolina University Greenville, NC 27858-4353 (ICMR Contribution Series, No. ICMR-93-04) The research on which the report is based was financed, in part, by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, through the Albemarle-Pamlico Study. Additional support was provided by the U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, under the Wallop-Breaux Amendment to the Sport Fish Restoration Act. Contents of the publication do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the United States Environmental Protection Agency, the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute their endorsement by the United States or North Carolina governments. -
C:\Fish\Eastern Sand Darter Sa.Wpd
EASTERN SAND DARTER STATUS ASSESSMENT Prepared by: David Grandmaison and Joseph Mayasich Natural Resources Research Institute University of Minnesota 5013 Miller Trunk Highway Duluth, MN 55811-1442 and David Etnier Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Tennessee 569 Dabney Hall Knoxville, TN 37996-1610 Prepared for: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Region 3 1 Federal Drive Fort Snelling, MN 55111 January 2004 NRRI Technical Report No. NRRI/TR-2003/40 DISCLAIMER This document is a compilation of biological data and a description of past, present, and likely future threats to the eastern sand darter, Ammocrypta pellucida (Agassiz). It does not represent a decision by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) on whether this taxon should be designated as a candidate species for listing as threatened or endangered under the Federal Endangered Species Act. That decision will be made by the Service after reviewing this document; other relevant biological and threat data not included herein; and all relevant laws, regulations, and policies. The result of the decision will be posted on the Service's Region 3 Web site (refer to: http://midwest.fws.gov/eco_serv/endangrd/lists/concern.html). If designated as a candidate species, the taxon will subsequently be added to the Service's candidate species list that is periodically published in the Federal Register and posted on the World Wide Web (refer to: http://endangered.fws.gov/wildlife.html). Even if the taxon does not warrant candidate status it should benefit from the conservation recommendations that are contained in this document. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS DISCLAIMER................................................................... -
July/August 2002 PA A&B
illustration - Ron Kuhn - Ron illustration by Rob Criswell photos by the author In the late 1800s they were “everywhere abundant” and tive, obscure minnow fond of sluggish current and dense “abundant in tributaries to the Delaware River,” according to vegetation. Its precipitous decline is unprecedented among reports penned by noted ichthyologists of the day Edward Pennsylvania’s non-migratory fish species. None of our other Drinker Cope and Tarleton H. Bean. Through the mid- native fishes has plunged in numbers from such abundance to 1900s they were collected at nearly 100 locations in the its present rarity, and it may soon be a footnote in Pennsylva- Delaware River Watershed in southeastern Pennsylvania. In nia ichthyology. the 1970s it was not unusual for biologists working in Bucks Surviving with the bridle, and with a status no less County to collect and release hundreds at a single site. The precarious, is its lookalike—the ironcolor shiner. This min- finny creatures were widely distributed in 13 counties. now was always rare in Pennsylvania, having been collected Then the bottom fell out. In 1962, Joseph Mihursky, a only at a handful of sites. It was thought to be extinct in the researcher from Lehigh University studying the fishes of the state until its “rediscovery” in the Brodhead Creek Watershed middle portion of the watershed, noted that if the early in 1995. reports were true, “this species has undergone a considerable These handsome shiners are two of the state’s smallest reduction in the study area, for nowhere was it found to be fishes, seldom stretching the tape at more than 2 inches when numerous.” fully grown. -
Tennessee Fish Species
The Angler’s Guide To TennesseeIncluding Aquatic Nuisance SpeciesFish Published by the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency Cover photograph Paul Shaw Graphics Designer Raleigh Holtam Thanks to the TWRA Fisheries Staff for their review and contributions to this publication. Special thanks to those that provided pictures for use in this publication. Partial funding of this publication was provided by a grant from the United States Fish & Wildlife Service through the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force. Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency Authorization No. 328898, 58,500 copies, January, 2012. This public document was promulgated at a cost of $.42 per copy. Equal opportunity to participate in and benefit from programs of the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency is available to all persons without regard to their race, color, national origin, sex, age, dis- ability, or military service. TWRA is also an equal opportunity/equal access employer. Questions should be directed to TWRA, Human Resources Office, P.O. Box 40747, Nashville, TN 37204, (615) 781-6594 (TDD 781-6691), or to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office for Human Resources, 4401 N. Fairfax Dr., Arlington, VA 22203. Contents Introduction ...............................................................................1 About Fish ..................................................................................2 Black Bass ...................................................................................3 Crappie ........................................................................................7 -
APPENDIX Table Al. Fishes of the Clear Lake Estuary Table A2
APPENDIX Table Al. Fishes of the Clear Lake Estuary Table A2. Macroinvertebrates of the Clear Lake Estuary Table A3. Planktonic Organisms of the Clear Lake Estuary 60 Table Al. Fishes of the Clear Lake Estuary (* - Species Known to Inhabit Armand Bayou) Achirus lineatus. Lined Sole * Adinia xenica. Diamond killifish Alosa chrysochloris. Skipjack herring * Anchoa mitchilli. Bay anchovy Archosargus probatocephalus, Sheepshead Arius felis, Hardhead catfish Astroscopus y-graecum, Southern stargazer Bagre marinus, Gafftopsail catfish Bairdiella chrysoura, Silver perch * Brevoortia patronus. Gulf menhaden Chaetodipterus faber. Atlantic spadefish Citharichthys spilopterus, Bay whiff Cynoscion arenarius. Sand seatrout * Cynoscion nebulosus, Spotted seatrout * Cyprinodon variegatus. Sheepshead minnow * Dorosoma cepedianum, Gizzard shad Dorosoma petenense, Threadfin shad Elops saurus, Ladyfish * Fundulus grandis. Gulf killifish Fundulus pulvereus. Bayou killifish Fundulus similis, Longnose killifish * Gambusia affinis, Mosquitofish Gobiesox strumosus, Skilletfish Gobioides broussoneti, Violet goby Gobionellus boleosoma, Darter goby * Gobionellus bosci. Naked goby Gobionellus hastatus, Sharptail goby Gobionellus shufeldti, Freshwater goby * Lagodon rhomboides, Pinfish * Leiostomus xanthurus, Spot Lepisosteus osseus, Longnose gar * Lepisosteus spatula, Alligator gar Lepomis punctatus, Spooted sunfish Lucania parva, Rainwater killifish Menidia beryllina. Inland silverside * Menidia peninsulae, Tidewater silverside * Micropogonias undulatus, Atlantic -
Endangered Species
FEATURE: ENDANGERED SPECIES Conservation Status of Imperiled North American Freshwater and Diadromous Fishes ABSTRACT: This is the third compilation of imperiled (i.e., endangered, threatened, vulnerable) plus extinct freshwater and diadromous fishes of North America prepared by the American Fisheries Society’s Endangered Species Committee. Since the last revision in 1989, imperilment of inland fishes has increased substantially. This list includes 700 extant taxa representing 133 genera and 36 families, a 92% increase over the 364 listed in 1989. The increase reflects the addition of distinct populations, previously non-imperiled fishes, and recently described or discovered taxa. Approximately 39% of described fish species of the continent are imperiled. There are 230 vulnerable, 190 threatened, and 280 endangered extant taxa, and 61 taxa presumed extinct or extirpated from nature. Of those that were imperiled in 1989, most (89%) are the same or worse in conservation status; only 6% have improved in status, and 5% were delisted for various reasons. Habitat degradation and nonindigenous species are the main threats to at-risk fishes, many of which are restricted to small ranges. Documenting the diversity and status of rare fishes is a critical step in identifying and implementing appropriate actions necessary for their protection and management. Howard L. Jelks, Frank McCormick, Stephen J. Walsh, Joseph S. Nelson, Noel M. Burkhead, Steven P. Platania, Salvador Contreras-Balderas, Brady A. Porter, Edmundo Díaz-Pardo, Claude B. Renaud, Dean A. Hendrickson, Juan Jacobo Schmitter-Soto, John Lyons, Eric B. Taylor, and Nicholas E. Mandrak, Melvin L. Warren, Jr. Jelks, Walsh, and Burkhead are research McCormick is a biologist with the biologists with the U.S. -
Chapter 10 Plan Review and Revision
Chapter 10 Plan Review and Revision PLAN REVIEW AND REVISION Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 10-1 Maryland SWAP Review Schedule ........................................................................................... 10-2 Maryland SWAP and the State Wildlife Grant Program ........................................................... 10-3 State Wildlife Grant Projects ..................................................................................................... 10-3 Conservation Planning ........................................................................................................ 10-6 Technical Assistance .......................................................................................................... 10-8 Inventory, Monitoring, and Research ............................................................................... 10-10 Mammals ..................................................................................................................... 10-10 Birds............................................................................................................................. 10-11 Reptiles and Amphibians ............................................................................................. 10-13 Invertebrates ................................................................................................................ 10-16 Multiple Animal Taxa ................................................................................................. -
Kansas Stream Fishes
A POCKET GUIDE TO Kansas Stream Fishes ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ By Jessica Mounts Illustrations © Joseph Tomelleri Sponsored by Chickadee Checkoff, Westar Energy Green Team, Kansas Department of Wildlife, Parks and Tourism, Kansas Alliance for Wetlands & Streams, and Kansas Chapter of the American Fisheries Society Published by the Friends of the Great Plains Nature Center Table of Contents • Introduction • 2 • Fish Anatomy • 3 • Species Accounts: Sturgeons (Family Acipenseridae) • 4 ■ Shovelnose Sturgeon • 5 ■ Pallid Sturgeon • 6 Minnows (Family Cyprinidae) • 7 ■ Southern Redbelly Dace • 8 ■ Western Blacknose Dace • 9 ©Ryan Waters ■ Bluntface Shiner • 10 ■ Red Shiner • 10 ■ Spotfin Shiner • 11 ■ Central Stoneroller • 12 ■ Creek Chub • 12 ■ Peppered Chub / Shoal Chub • 13 Plains Minnow ■ Silver Chub • 14 ■ Hornyhead Chub / Redspot Chub • 15 ■ Gravel Chub • 16 ■ Brassy Minnow • 17 ■ Plains Minnow / Western Silvery Minnow • 18 ■ Cardinal Shiner • 19 ■ Common Shiner • 20 ■ Bigmouth Shiner • 21 ■ • 21 Redfin Shiner Cover Photo: Photo by Ryan ■ Carmine Shiner • 22 Waters. KDWPT Stream ■ Golden Shiner • 22 Survey and Assessment ■ Program collected these Topeka Shiner • 23 male Orangespotted Sunfish ■ Bluntnose Minnow • 24 from Buckner Creek in Hodgeman County, Kansas. ■ Bigeye Shiner • 25 The fish were catalogued ■ Emerald Shiner • 26 and returned to the stream ■ Sand Shiner • 26 after the photograph. ■ Bullhead Minnow • 27 ■ Fathead Minnow • 27 ■ Slim Minnow • 28 ■ Suckermouth Minnow • 28 Suckers (Family Catostomidae) • 29 ■ River Carpsucker •