Strategia De Dezvoltare Locala Revizuita La Data De 05.11.2013

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Strategia De Dezvoltare Locala Revizuita La Data De 05.11.2013 ROMÂNIA MINISTERUL AGRICULTURII ŞI DEZVOLTĂRII RURALE Direcţia Generală Dezvoltare Rurală Autoritate de Management pentru PNDR PLAN DE DEZVOLTARE LOCALA REVIZUIT 05 Noiembrie 2013 GAL SOMEŞ TRANSILVAN “Strategia nu este consecinţa planificării, ci dimpotrivă: este punctul ei de pornire.” Henry Mintzberg 1 CUPRINS I. INTRODUCERE ........................................................................................................ 4 II. PLAN DE DEZVOLTARE LOCALĂ ..................................................................... 5 II.1. Lista localităţilor cuprinse în teritoriu ........................................................................... 5 II.2. Strategia de dezvoltare locală ......................................................................................... 6 PARTEA I: PREZENTAREA TERITORIULUI – ANALIZA DIAGNOSTIC ....................... 6 II.2.1. Prezentarea geografică şi fizică ................................................................................ 6 II.2.1.2. Hărţi – planul localizării teritoriului ................................................................. 15 II.2.1.3. Populaţie - demografie ........................................................................................ 17 II.2.1.4. Patrimoniu de mediu ........................................................................................... 30 II.2.1.5. Patrimoniu arhitectural şi cultural ................................................................... 37 II.2.1.6. Economia locală ................................................................................................... 65 II.2.1.6.1. Repartizarea populaţiei active .................................................................. 65 II.2.1.6.2. Agricultură ..................................................................................................... 68 II.2.1.6.3. Industrie – IMM – Micro-întreprinderi ..................................................... 72 II.2.1.6.4. Comerţ şi sector de servicii ...................................................................... 79 II.2.1.7. Servicii şi infrastructuri medico-sociale ........................................................ 81 II.2.1.7.1. Echipamente prezente sau accesibilitate .............................................. 81 II.2.1.8. Activităţi sociale şi instituţii locale .................................................................. 91 II.2.1.9. Bilanţul politicilor întreprinse în teritoriu .................................................... 106 II.2.1.10. Elemente complementare privind prezentarea teritoriului...................... 109 PARTEA A II-A: ANALIZA SWOT ....................................................................................... 118 PARTEA A – III - A: PRIORITĂȚI ........................................................................................ 125 PARTEA A – IV – A: MĂSURA ............................................................................................. 132 II.3. Planul de finanţare ............................................................................................. 162 PARTEA A – V – A: PARTENERIATUL .............................................................................. 163 III.1. Prezentarea procesului de elaborare a Planului de dezvoltare Locală (parteneriatul care realizează Planul de Dezvoltare Locală ....................................... 163 III.2. Prezentarea parteneriatului decizional ......................................................... 177 III.2.1. Descrierea partenerilor ..................................................................................... 177 III.2.2. Crearea şi funcţionarea GAL - ului ................................................................ 181 III.3. Organizarea GAL-ului ........................................................................................ 184 PARTEA A – VI – A: ORGANIZAREA GAL-ULUI ............................................................ 185 2 III.3.1. Resurse umane ................................................................................................... 185 III.3.1.1. Fişele postului ..................................................................................................... 190 III.3.2. Descrierea resurselor materiale (echipamente, localuri disponibile) .. 197 III.3.3. Buget indicativ anual de funcţionare a GAL-ului ....................................... 198 III.3.4. Dispozitivul de comunicare şi informare ..................................................... 199 III.4. Implementarea proiectelor în cadrul GAL-ului ........................................... 203 PARTEA A – VII – A: MECANISMUL DE IMPLEMENTARE .......................................... 203 III.5. Implicarea GAL-ului în acţiunile de cooperare şi în RNDR ..................... 214 PARTEA A -VIII – A: COOPERARE ȘI CREAREA ȘI IMPLEMENTAREA RETELEI 214 III.5.1. Cooperare ............................................................................................................. 214 III.5.2. Crearea şi implementarea reţelei ................................................................... 217 IV. CONCLUZII ........................................................................................................... 218 Bibliografie ............................................................................................................................... 220 3 I. INTRODUCERE Teritoriul GAL-ului Someş Transilvan este identificat în Regiunea de Nord-Vest, în judeţul Cluj, în partea estică a municipiului Cluj-Napoca şi cuprinde partea nord- estică a acestuia la interferenţa a două mari unităţi de relief: Podişul Someşan, în vest şi Câmpia Transilvania, în est, fiind traversat de la sud la nord de râul Someşul Mic. Este format din 14 comune acoperind o suprafaţă de 1048 km2. Populaţia totală este de 43141 locuitori cu o densitate pe întreaga suprafaţă de 41,15 loc/km². Cele 14 comune ale teritoriului cuprind un număr de 84 sate . Pe întreg teritoriul discutat populaţia este multiculturală: români, maghiari, rromi şi într-un procent mai scăzut germani. Confesiunile sunt: ortodoxă, reformată, penticostală, greco-catolică, baptistă, adventistă şi romano-catolică. Clima are un caracter continental cu variaţii mari de temperatură cu ierni şi veri mai puţin călduroase, temperatura medie este 8,2 °C. Această inițiativă a fost începută în anul 2006, când comunele Aluniş, Bonţida, Corneşti, Jucu şi Iclod au înfiinţat Asociaţia de dezvoltare microregională Văile Someşului, asociaţie de dezvoltare intercomunitară care face parte din Reţeaua Naţională de Dezvoltare Rurală. 4 II. PLAN DE DEZVOLTARE LOCALĂ II.1. Lista localităţilor cuprinse în teritoriu TERITORIU : SOMEŞ TRANSILVAN Codul Suprafaţa comunelo Numele localităţii Nr. locuitori Densitate totală r INSSE Din Total 2 2 Comune Oraşe Sate km loc./km oraşe teritoriu Aluniş, Ghirolt, Corneni, 55623 Aluniş 56.53 22.93 Pruneni , Vale 1296 Apahida, Sânnicoară, Dezmir, Corpadea, Pata, 55687 Apahida 106.02 92.69 Câmpeneşti, Sub Coastă şi Bodrog 9827 Bobâlna, Antăş, Băbdiu, Blidăreşti, Cremenea, Maia, Oşorhel, Pruni, 1,693 74.60 22.69 Răzbuneni, Suarăş, 56096 Bobâlna Vâlcelele Bonţida, Răscruci, Coasta 56229 Bonţida 5,093 80.38 63.36 şi Tăușeni Borşa, Giula, Ciumăfaia, 56265 Borşa Borşa-Cătun, Borşa- 61.62 24.98 Crestaia 1539 Lujerdiu, Bîrlea, Tioltiur, Morău, Stoiana, Corneşti, 57458 Corneşti 82.98 19.98 Tiocu de Jos, Tiocu de Sus şi Igriţia 1658 Dăbâca, Luna de Jos, 57546 Dăbâca 50.25 33.19 Pâglişa 1668 Iclod, Fundătura, Livada , 58142 Iclod 67.93 65.38 Orman şi Iclozel 4441 Jucu de sus, Jucu de Jucu de 58259 Mijloc, Jucu Herghelie, 85.13 48.96 Sus Gădălin, Vișea. 4168 1. Mintiu-Gherlii, Nima, Mintiu 58552 Buneşti, Petreşti, Salatiu, 78.52 50.47 Gherlii Pădureni 3963 Recea Cristur, Căprioara, Ciubanca, Ciubăncuţa, 1,594 76.19 20.92 Recea Elciu, Escu, Jurca, Osoi, 59130 Cristur Pustuţa 59416 Sic Sic 2539 56.37 45.04 Vultureni, Băbuțiu, 60099 Vultureni Bădești, Chidea, Făureni 71.12 20.35 şi Şoimeni 1447 Gîrbou, Bezded, Călacea, 141232 Gîrbou Cernuc, Fabrica, 100.62 22.01 Popteleac, Solomon 2215 Total 14 85 0 43,141 1,048 41.15 % locuitori oraşe din total locuitori (≤25%) 0 - - - Sursa: INNSE 2009 5 II.2. Strategia de dezvoltare locală PARTEA I: PREZENTAREA TERITORIULUI – ANALIZA DIAGNOSTIC II.2.1. Prezentarea geografică şi fizică Localităţile teritoriului SOMEŞ TRANSILVAN sunt în număr de 85 de sate, astfel: 1. Comuna Aluniş cuprinde 5 sate: reşedinţa de comună Aluniş, Ghirolt, Corneni, Pruneni şi Vale 2. Comuna Apahida cuprinde 8 sate: reşedinţa de comună Apahida, Sânnicoară, Dezmir, Corpadea, Pata, Câmpeneşti, Sub Coastă şi Bodrog 3. Comuna Bonţida cuprinde 4 sate: reşedinţa de comună Bonţida, Răscruci, Coasta şi Tăușeni 4. Comuna Borşa cuprinde 5 sate: reşedinţa de comună Borşa, Giula, Ciumăfaia, Borşa-Cătun,Borșa Crestaia. 5. Comuna Bobâlna cuprinde 11 sate: satul Bobâlna, reşedinţa de comună, Antăș, Băbdiu, Blidăreşti, Cremenea, Maia, Oșorhel, Pruni, Răzbuneni, Suaras, Vâlcelele. 6. Comuna Corneşti are în componenţă 9 sate aparţinătoare: Lujerdiu, Bîrlea, Tioltiur, Morău, Stoiana, Corneşti, Tiocu de Jos, Tiocu de Sus şi Igriţia 7. Comuna Dăbâca cuprinde 3 sate: reşedinţa de comună Dăbâca, Luna de Jos, Pâglişa 8. Comuna Jucu cuprinde 5 sate: reşedinţa de comună Jucu de Sus, Jucu de Mijloc, Jucu Herghelie, Gădălin, Vişea. 9. Comuna Iclod cuprinde 5 sate: Iclod, Fundătura, Livada, Orman şi Iclozel. 10. Comuna Mintiu-Gherlii cuprinde 6 sate: reşedinţa de comună Mintiu-Gherlii, Nima, Buneşti, Petreşti, Salatiu, Pădureni. 11. Comuna Recea-Cristur
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